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Øystein Walle f20b9c36d0 rev-parse --parseopt: detect missing opt-spec After `2d893dff4c` (rev-parse --parseopt: allow [*=?!] in argument hints, 2015-07-14) updated the parser, a line in parseopts's input can start with one of the flag characters and be erroneously parsed as a opt-spec where the short name of the option is the flag character itself and the long name is after the end of the string. This makes Git want to allocate SIZE_MAX bytes of memory at this line: o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2); Since s and sb.buf are equal the second argument is -2 (except unsigned) and xmemdupz allocates len + 1 bytes, ie. -1 meaning SIZE_MAX. Avoid this by checking whether a flag character was found in the zeroth position. Reported-by: Ingy dot Net <ingy@ingy.net> Signed-off-by: Øystein Walle <oystwa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>		2022-09-08 14:55:07 -07:00
.github	…
Documentation	Git 2.37.3	2022-08-30 10:22:10 -07:00
block-sha1	…
builtin	rev-parse --parseopt: detect missing opt-spec	2022-09-08 14:55:07 -07:00
ci	…
compat	Merge branch 'js/safe-directory-plus' into maint	2022-08-26 11:13:12 -07:00
contrib	Merge branch 'ca/unignore-local-installation-on-windows' into maint	2022-08-26 11:13:10 -07:00
ewah	…
git-gui	…
gitk-git	…
gitweb	…
mergetools	mergetools: vimdiff: simplify tabfirst	2022-08-10 12:39:39 -07:00
negotiator	…
perl	…
po	l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (5367t0f0u)	2022-06-26 20:38:46 +08:00
ppc	…
refs	…
reftable	…
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583	…
sha1dc	…
sha256	…
t	rev-parse --parseopt: detect missing opt-spec	2022-09-08 14:55:07 -07:00
templates	…
trace2	…
xdiff	…
.cirrus.yml	…
.clang-format	…
.editorconfig	…
.gitattributes	…
.gitignore	…
.gitmodules	…
.mailmap	…
.tsan-suppressions	…
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md	…
COPYING	…
GIT-VERSION-GEN	Git 2.37.3	2022-08-30 10:22:10 -07:00
INSTALL	…
LGPL-2.1	…
Makefile	…
README.md	…
RelNotes	A handful more topics from the 'master' front for 2.37.3	2022-08-26 11:13:13 -07:00
SECURITY.md	…
abspath.c	…
aclocal.m4	…
add-interactive.c	Merge 'js/add-i-delete' into maint-2.37	2022-07-04 13:40:59 -07:00
add-interactive.h	…
add-patch.c	…
advice.c	…
advice.h	…
alias.c	…
alias.h	…
alloc.c	…
alloc.h	…
apply.c	…
apply.h	…
archive-tar.c	…
archive-zip.c	…
archive.c	…
archive.h	…
attr.c	…
attr.h	…
banned.h	…
base85.c	…
bisect.c	…
bisect.h	…
blame.c	…
blame.h	…
blob.c	…
blob.h	…
bloom.c	commit-graph: fix corrupt upgrade from generation v1 to v2	2022-07-15 16:51:39 -07:00
bloom.h	…
branch.c	…
branch.h	…
builtin.h	…
bulk-checkin.c	…
bulk-checkin.h	…
bundle.c	…
bundle.h	…
cache-tree.c	…
cache-tree.h	…
cache.h	cache.h: create 'index_name_pos_sparse()'	2022-08-08 13:21:50 -07:00
cbtree.c	…
cbtree.h	…
chdir-notify.c	…
chdir-notify.h	…
check-builtins.sh	…
checkout.c	…
checkout.h	…
chunk-format.c	…
chunk-format.h	…
color.c	…
color.h	…
column.c	…
column.h	…
combine-diff.c	Merge branch 'rs/combine-diff-with-incompatible-options' into maint	2022-07-27 13:00:32 -07:00
command-list.txt	…
commit-graph.c	Merge branch 'tb/commit-graph-genv2-upgrade-fix' into maint	2022-08-10 21:52:35 -07:00
commit-graph.h	commit-graph: introduce `repo_find_commit_pos_in_graph()`	2022-07-15 16:51:39 -07:00
commit-reach.c	…
commit-reach.h	…
commit-slab-decl.h	…
commit-slab-impl.h	…
commit-slab.h	…
commit.c	…
commit.h	…
common-main.c	…
config.c	…
config.h	…
config.mak.dev	config.mak.dev: squelch -Wno-missing-braces for older gcc	2022-07-31 11:50:07 -07:00
config.mak.in	…
config.mak.uname	mingw: remove unneeded `NO_CURL` directive	2022-07-29 09:48:17 -07:00
configure.ac	…
connect.c	…
connect.h	…
connected.c	…
connected.h	…
convert.c	…
convert.h	checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries	2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
copy.c	…
credential.c	…
credential.h	…
csum-file.c	…
csum-file.h	…
ctype.c	…
daemon.c	daemon: clarify directory arguments	2022-07-19 12:45:31 -07:00
date.c	…
date.h	…
decorate.c	…
decorate.h	…
delta-islands.c	…
delta-islands.h	…
delta.h	…
detect-compiler	…
diff-delta.c	…
diff-lib.c	oneway_diff: handle removed sparse directories	2022-08-08 13:21:49 -07:00
diff-merges.c	…
diff-merges.h	…
diff-no-index.c	…
diff.c	…
diff.h	…
diffcore-break.c	…
diffcore-delta.c	…
diffcore-order.c	…
diffcore-pickaxe.c	…
diffcore-rename.c	…
diffcore-rotate.c	…
diffcore.h	…
dir-iterator.c	…
dir-iterator.h	…
dir.c	Merge branch 'gg/worktree-from-the-above' into maint	2022-07-27 13:00:29 -07:00
dir.h	…
editor.c	…
entry.c	checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries	2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
entry.h	checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries	2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
environment.c	…
environment.h	…
exec-cmd.c	…
exec-cmd.h	…
fetch-negotiator.c	…
fetch-negotiator.h	…
fetch-pack.c	…
fetch-pack.h	…
fmt-merge-msg.c	…
fmt-merge-msg.h	…
fsck.c	fsck: actually detect bad file modes in trees	2022-08-10 14:26:27 -07:00
fsck.h	fsck: downgrade tree badFilemode to "info"	2022-08-10 14:26:29 -07:00
fsmonitor--daemon.h	…
fsmonitor-ipc.c	…
fsmonitor-ipc.h	…
fsmonitor-settings.c	…
fsmonitor-settings.h	…
fsmonitor.c	…
fsmonitor.h	…
fuzz-commit-graph.c	…
fuzz-pack-headers.c	…
fuzz-pack-idx.c	…
generate-cmdlist.sh	…
generate-configlist.sh	…
generate-hooklist.sh	…
gettext.c	…
gettext.h	…
git-add--interactive.perl	…
git-archimport.perl	…
git-bisect.sh	…
git-compat-util.h	setup: prepare for more detailed "dubious ownership" messages	2022-08-08 09:25:40 -07:00
git-curl-compat.h	…
git-cvsexportcommit.perl	…
git-cvsimport.perl	…
git-cvsserver.perl	git-cvsserver: clarify directory list	2022-07-19 12:45:31 -07:00
git-difftool--helper.sh	…
git-filter-branch.sh	…
git-instaweb.sh	…
git-merge-octopus.sh	…
git-merge-one-file.sh	…
git-merge-resolve.sh	…
git-mergetool--lib.sh	…
git-mergetool.sh	…
git-p4.py	Merge branch 'kk/p4-client-name-encoding-fix' into maint	2022-08-10 21:52:33 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh	…
git-request-pull.sh	…
git-send-email.perl	…
git-sh-i18n.sh	…
git-sh-setup.sh	…
git-submodule.sh	…
git-svn.perl	…
git-web--browse.sh	…
git.c	…
git.rc	…
gpg-interface.c	…
gpg-interface.h	…
graph.c	…
graph.h	…
grep.c	…
grep.h	…
hash-lookup.c	…
hash-lookup.h	…
hash.h	…
hashmap.c	…
hashmap.h	…
help.c	…
help.h	…
hex.c	…
hook.c	Merge branch 'ab/hooks-regression-fix' into maint	2022-08-26 11:13:12 -07:00
hook.h	…
http-backend.c	…
http-fetch.c	…
http-push.c	…
http-walker.c	…
http.c	…
http.h	…
ident.c	…
imap-send.c	…
iterator.h	…
json-writer.c	…
json-writer.h	…
khash.h	…
kwset.c	…
kwset.h	…
levenshtein.c	…
levenshtein.h	…
line-log.c	…
line-log.h	…
line-range.c	…
line-range.h	…
linear-assignment.c	…
linear-assignment.h	…
list-objects-filter-options.c	…
list-objects-filter-options.h	…
list-objects-filter.c	…
list-objects-filter.h	…
list-objects.c	…
list-objects.h	…
list.h	…
ll-merge.c	…
ll-merge.h	…
lockfile.c	…
lockfile.h	…
log-tree.c	…
log-tree.h	…
ls-refs.c	…
ls-refs.h	…
mailinfo.c	…
mailinfo.h	…
mailmap.c	…
mailmap.h	…
match-trees.c	…
mem-pool.c	…
mem-pool.h	…
merge-blobs.c	…
merge-blobs.h	…
merge-ort-wrappers.c	…
merge-ort-wrappers.h	…
merge-ort.c	Merge branch 'js/ort-clean-up-after-failed-merge' into maint	2022-08-26 11:13:11 -07:00
merge-ort.h	…
merge-recursive.c	…
merge-recursive.h	…
merge.c	…
mergesort.c	…
mergesort.h	…
midx.c	…
midx.h	…
name-hash.c	…
notes-cache.c	…
notes-cache.h	…
notes-merge.c	…
notes-merge.h	…
notes-utils.c	…
notes-utils.h	…
notes.c	…
notes.h	…
object-file.c	…
object-name.c	…
object-store.h	…
object.c	…
object.h	…
oid-array.c	…
oid-array.h	…
oidmap.c	…
oidmap.h	…
oidset.c	…
oidset.h	…
oidtree.c	…
oidtree.h	…
pack-bitmap-write.c	…
pack-bitmap.c	…
pack-bitmap.h	…
pack-check.c	…
pack-mtimes.c	…
pack-mtimes.h	…
pack-objects.c	…
pack-objects.h	pack-objects.h: remove outdated pahole results	2022-06-28 15:39:03 -07:00
pack-revindex.c	…
pack-revindex.h	…
pack-write.c	…
pack.h	…
packfile.c	tree-walk: add a mechanism for getting non-canonicalized modes	2022-08-10 14:26:25 -07:00
packfile.h	…
pager.c	…
parallel-checkout.c	checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries	2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
parallel-checkout.h	checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries	2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c	…
parse-options.c	…
parse-options.h	…
patch-delta.c	…
patch-ids.c	…
patch-ids.h	…
path.c	…
path.h	…
pathspec.c	…
pathspec.h	…
pkt-line.c	…
pkt-line.h	pkt-line.h: move comment closer to the associated code	2022-07-22 14:06:05 -07:00
preload-index.c	…
pretty.c	…
pretty.h	…
prio-queue.c	…
prio-queue.h	…
progress.c	…
progress.h	…
promisor-remote.c	…
promisor-remote.h	…
prompt.c	…
prompt.h	…
protocol-caps.c	…
protocol-caps.h	…
protocol.c	…
protocol.h	…
prune-packed.c	…
prune-packed.h	…
quote.c	…
quote.h	…
range-diff.c	…
range-diff.h	…
reachable.c	…
reachable.h	…
read-cache.c	Merge branch 'vd/sparse-reset-checkout-fixes' into maint	2022-08-26 11:13:13 -07:00
rebase-interactive.c	…
rebase-interactive.h	…
rebase.c	…
rebase.h	…
ref-filter.c	…
ref-filter.h	…
reflog-walk.c	…
reflog-walk.h	…
reflog.c	…
reflog.h	…
refs.c	…
refs.h	…
refspec.c	…
refspec.h	…
remote-curl.c	…
remote.c	…
remote.h	…
replace-object.c	…
replace-object.h	…
repo-settings.c	…
repository.c	…
repository.h	…
rerere.c	…
rerere.h	…
reset.c	…
reset.h	…
resolve-undo.c	…
resolve-undo.h	…
revision.c	Merge branch 'jc/resolve-undo' into maint	2022-08-10 21:52:32 -07:00
revision.h	…
run-command.c	…
run-command.h	…
send-pack.c	…
send-pack.h	…
sequencer.c	…
sequencer.h	…
serve.c	…
serve.h	…
server-info.c	…
setup.c	Merge branch 'js/safe-directory-plus' into maint	2022-08-26 11:13:12 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c	…
sha1dc_git.c	…
sha1dc_git.h	…
shallow.c	…
shallow.h	…
shared.mak	…
shell.c	…
shortlog.h	…
sideband.c	…
sideband.h	…
sigchain.c	…
sigchain.h	…
simple-ipc.h	…
sparse-index.c	…
sparse-index.h	…
split-index.c	…
split-index.h	…
stable-qsort.c	…
strbuf.c	…
strbuf.h	…
streaming.c	…
streaming.h	…
string-list.c	…
string-list.h	…
strmap.c	…
strmap.h	…
strvec.c	…
strvec.h	…
sub-process.c	…
sub-process.h	…
submodule-config.c	…
submodule-config.h	…
submodule.c	…
submodule.h	…
symlinks.c	…
tag.c	…
tag.h	…
tar.h	…
tempfile.c	…
tempfile.h	…
thread-utils.c	…
thread-utils.h	…
tmp-objdir.c	…
tmp-objdir.h	…
trace.c	…
trace.h	…
trace2.c	…
trace2.h	…
trailer.c	…
trailer.h	…
transport-helper.c	…
transport-internal.h	…
transport.c	transport.c: avoid "whitelist"	2022-07-19 12:45:31 -07:00
transport.h	…
tree-diff.c	…
tree-walk.c	tree-walk: add a mechanism for getting non-canonicalized modes	2022-08-10 14:26:25 -07:00
tree-walk.h	tree-walk: add a mechanism for getting non-canonicalized modes	2022-08-10 14:26:25 -07:00
tree.c	…
tree.h	…
unicode-width.h	…
unimplemented.sh	…
unix-socket.c	…
unix-socket.h	…
unix-stream-server.c	…
unix-stream-server.h	…
unpack-trees.c	Merge branch 'vd/sparse-reset-checkout-fixes' into maint	2022-08-26 11:13:13 -07:00
unpack-trees.h	…
upload-pack.c	…
upload-pack.h	…
url.c	…
url.h	…
urlmatch.c	…
urlmatch.h	…
usage.c	…
userdiff.c	…
userdiff.h	…
utf8.c	…
utf8.h	…
varint.c	…
varint.h	…
version.c	…
version.h	…
versioncmp.c	…
walker.c	…
walker.h	…
wildmatch.c	…
wildmatch.h	…
worktree.c	…
worktree.h	…
wrap-for-bin.sh	…
wrapper.c	…
write-or-die.c	…
ws.c	…
wt-status.c	…
wt-status.h	…
xdiff-interface.c	…
xdiff-interface.h	…
zlib.c	…

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).

Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md (a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).

To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org (not the Git list). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
"global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
"goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks