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Siddharth Asthana e9c1b0e38c revision: improve commit_rewrite_person()
The function, commit_rewrite_person(), is designed to find and replace
an ident string in the header part, and the way it avoids a random
occurrence of "author A U Thor <author@example.com" in the text is by
insisting "author" to appear at the beginning of line by passing
"\nauthor " as "what".

The implementation also doesn't make any effort to limit itself to the
commit header by locating the blank line that appears after the header
part and stopping the search there. Also, the interface forces the
caller to make multiple calls if it wants to rewrite idents on multiple
headers. It shouldn't be the case.

To support the existing caller better, update commit_rewrite_person()
to:
- Make a single pass in the input buffer to locate headers named
  "author" and "committer" and replace idents on them.
- Stop at the end of the header, ensuring that nothing in the body of
  the commit object is modified.

The return type of the function commit_rewrite_person() has also been
changed from int to void. This has been done because the caller of the
function doesn't do anything with the return value of the function.

By simplifying the interface of the commit_rewrite_person(), we also
intend to expose it as a public function. We will also be renaming the
function in a future commit to a different name which clearly tells that
the function replaces idents in the header of the commit buffer.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Asthana <siddharthasthana31@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-18 12:55:53 -07:00
.github ci(github): bring back the 'print test failures' step 2022-06-08 16:12:37 -07:00
Documentation A regression fix for 2.37 2022-07-02 21:56:08 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin name-rev: prefix annotate-stdin with '--' in message 2022-06-20 16:20:45 -07:00
ci Merge branch 'js/ci-github-workflow-markup' 2022-06-17 10:33:32 -07:00
compat Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3' 2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
contrib Merge branch 'jp/prompt-clear-before-upstream-mark' 2022-06-21 10:07:50 -07:00
ewah Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb gitweb: switch to an XHTML5 DOCTYPE 2022-06-02 11:51:15 -07:00
mergetools
negotiator
perl
po l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (5367t0f0u) 2022-06-26 20:38:46 +08:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
reftable Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t Merge branch 'js/add-i-delete' 2022-07-02 21:56:08 -07:00
templates fsmonitor: query watchman with right valid json 2022-06-07 10:00:49 -07:00
trace2
xdiff Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
.cirrus.yml ci: update Cirrus-CI image to FreeBSD 12.3 2022-05-25 08:47:11 -07:00
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore Makefile: have "make pot" not "reset --hard" 2022-05-26 10:30:27 -07:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN A regression fix for 2.37 2022-07-02 21:56:08 -07:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3' 2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
README.md
RelNotes A regression fix for 2.37 2022-07-02 21:56:08 -07:00
SECURITY.md
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c Merge branch 'js/add-i-delete' 2022-07-02 21:56:08 -07:00
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c archive --add-virtual-file: allow paths containing colons 2022-05-30 23:07:31 -07:00
archive.h
attr.c
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blame.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c
bloom.h
branch.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c Merge branch 'tb/cruft-packs' 2022-06-03 14:30:37 -07:00
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c cache-tree: remove cache_tree_find_path() 2022-06-16 11:59:56 -07:00
cache-tree.h cache-tree: remove cache_tree_find_path() 2022-06-16 11:59:56 -07:00
cache.h Merge branch 'ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison' into maint 2022-06-08 14:27:53 -07:00
cbtree.c
cbtree.h
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
checkout.c
checkout.h
chunk-format.c chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
chunk-format.h chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'tb/cruft-packs' 2022-06-03 14:30:37 -07:00
commit-graph.h
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
commit.h
common-main.c usage.c: add a non-fatal bug() function to go with BUG() 2022-06-02 12:51:35 -07:00
config.c Merge branch 'ns/batch-fsync' 2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
config.h
config.mak.dev Revert -Wno-error=dangling-pointer 2022-06-01 08:49:13 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3' 2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
configure.ac
connect.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
connect.h
connected.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
date.c
date.h
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-merges.c
diff-merges.h
diff-no-index.c
diff.c
diff.h
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore-rotate.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'js/ci-gcc-12-fixes' into maint 2022-06-08 14:27:50 -07:00
dir.h
editor.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
entry.c
entry.h
environment.c Merge branch 'ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison' into maint 2022-06-08 14:27:53 -07:00
environment.h
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri' 2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.c
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
fsmonitor--daemon.h fsmonitor--daemon: stub in health thread 2022-05-26 15:59:27 -07:00
fsmonitor-ipc.c
fsmonitor-ipc.h
fsmonitor-settings.c fsmonitor: avoid memory leak in `fsm_settings__get_incompatible_msg()` 2022-06-16 13:22:03 -07:00
fsmonitor-settings.h fsmonitor-settings: NTFS and FAT32 on MacOS are incompatible 2022-05-26 15:59:26 -07:00
fsmonitor.c fsmonitor: never set CE_FSMONITOR_VALID on submodules 2022-05-26 15:59:27 -07:00
fsmonitor.h fsmonitor: never set CE_FSMONITOR_VALID on submodules 2022-05-26 15:59:27 -07:00
fuzz-commit-graph.c
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
generate-hooklist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'cb/path-owner-check-with-sudo-plus' 2022-06-17 17:12:31 -07:00
git-curl-compat.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Merge branch 'tk/p4-metadata-coding-strategies' 2022-05-20 15:27:00 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3' 2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash-lookup.c
hash-lookup.h
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
hook.c Merge branch 'ab/hooks-regression-fix' 2022-06-13 15:53:41 -07:00
hook.h
http-backend.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
merge-ort.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c Merge branch 'ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison' into maint 2022-06-08 14:27:53 -07:00
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-file.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
object-name.c
object-store.h Merge branch 'tb/cruft-packs' 2022-06-03 14:30:37 -07:00
object.c
object.h
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
oidtree.c
oidtree.h
pack-bitmap-write.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c Merge branch 'tb/midx-race-in-pack-objects' 2022-06-03 14:30:35 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-mtimes.c pack-mtimes: avoid closing a bogus file descriptor 2022-06-16 13:22:03 -07:00
pack-mtimes.h pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
pack-objects.c pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
pack-objects.h pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c pack-write: drop always-NULL parameter 2022-06-16 11:59:55 -07:00
pack.h pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
packfile.c Merge branch 'tb/cruft-packs' 2022-06-03 14:30:37 -07:00
packfile.h
pager.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
parallel-checkout.c
parallel-checkout.h
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c parse-options.c: use optbug() instead of BUG() "opts" check 2022-06-02 12:51:35 -07:00
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri' 2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
path.h
pathspec.c Merge branch 'jc/all-negative-pathspec' 2022-06-07 14:10:59 -07:00
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol-caps.c
protocol-caps.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c Merge branch 'pb/range-diff-with-submodule' 2022-06-13 15:53:41 -07:00
range-diff.h
reachable.c reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
reachable.h builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
read-cache.c read_index_from(): avoid memory leak 2022-06-16 13:22:03 -07:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
reflog.c
reflog.h
refs.c
refs.h
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c
remote.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
remote.h
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c
repository.c
repository.h
rerere.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
rerere.h
reset.c
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c revision: improve commit_rewrite_person() 2022-07-18 12:55:53 -07:00
revision.h Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
run-command.c Merge branch 'js/wait-or-whine-can-fail' 2022-06-13 15:53:44 -07:00
run-command.h Merge branch 'ab/hooks-regression-fix' 2022-06-13 15:53:41 -07:00
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'jc/revert-show-parent-info' 2022-06-15 15:09:27 -07:00
sequencer.h revert: optionally refer to commit in the "reference" format 2022-05-26 23:05:03 -07:00
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c setup: don't die if realpath(3) fails on getcwd(3) 2022-05-24 22:08:31 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c Merge branch 'jt/unparse-commit-upon-graft-change' 2022-06-13 15:53:42 -07:00
shallow.h
shared.mak Makefile: add "po-init" rule to initialize po/XX.po 2022-05-26 10:32:57 -07:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h
sparse-index.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-sparse-checkout' 2022-06-03 14:30:35 -07:00
sparse-index.h Merge branch 'ds/sparse-sparse-checkout' 2022-06-03 14:30:35 -07:00
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
strmap.c
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
submodule.h Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c common-main.c: move non-trace2 exit() behavior out of trace2.c 2022-06-02 12:51:30 -07:00
trace2.h common-main.c: move non-trace2 exit() behavior out of trace2.c 2022-06-02 12:51:30 -07:00
trailer.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
trailer.h
transport-helper.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c Merge branch 'fh/transport-push-leakfix' 2022-06-07 14:10:57 -07:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
unix-stream-server.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3' 2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c bug_fl(): correctly initialize trace2 va_list 2022-06-16 13:28:22 -07:00
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

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Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

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The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks