![]() If 'unpack_single_entry()' is unpacking a new directory tree (that is, one not already present in the index) into a sparse index, unpack the tree as a sparse directory rather than traversing its contents and unpacking each file individually. This helps keep the sparse index as collapsed as possible in cases such as 'git reset --hard' restoring a outside-of-cone directory removed with 'git rm -r --sparse'. Without this patch, 'unpack_single_entry()' will only unpack a directory into the index as a sparse directory (rather than traversing into it and unpacking its files one-by-one) if an entry with the same name already exists in the index. This patch allows sparse directory unpacking without a matching index entry when the following conditions are met: 1. the directory's path is outside the sparse cone, and 2. there are no children of the directory in the index If a directory meets these requirements (as determined by 'is_new_sparse_dir()'), 'unpack_single_entry()' unpacks the sparse directory index entry and propagates the decision back up to 'unpack_callback()' to prevent unnecessary tree traversal into the unpacked directory. Reported-by: Shaoxuan Yuan <shaoxuan.yuan02@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> |
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.github | ||
Documentation | ||
block-sha1 | ||
builtin | ||
ci | ||
compat | ||
contrib | ||
ewah | ||
git-gui | ||
gitk-git | ||
gitweb | ||
mergetools | ||
negotiator | ||
perl | ||
po | ||
ppc | ||
refs | ||
reftable | ||
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583 | ||
sha1dc | ||
sha256 | ||
t | ||
templates | ||
trace2 | ||
xdiff | ||
.cirrus.yml | ||
.clang-format | ||
.editorconfig | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.gitmodules | ||
.mailmap | ||
.tsan-suppressions | ||
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
COPYING | ||
GIT-VERSION-GEN | ||
INSTALL | ||
LGPL-2.1 | ||
Makefile | ||
README.md | ||
RelNotes | ||
SECURITY.md | ||
abspath.c | ||
aclocal.m4 | ||
add-interactive.c | ||
add-interactive.h | ||
add-patch.c | ||
advice.c | ||
advice.h | ||
alias.c | ||
alias.h | ||
alloc.c | ||
alloc.h | ||
apply.c | ||
apply.h | ||
archive-tar.c | ||
archive-zip.c | ||
archive.c | ||
archive.h | ||
attr.c | ||
attr.h | ||
banned.h | ||
base85.c | ||
bisect.c | ||
bisect.h | ||
blame.c | ||
blame.h | ||
blob.c | ||
blob.h | ||
bloom.c | ||
bloom.h | ||
branch.c | ||
branch.h | ||
builtin.h | ||
bulk-checkin.c | ||
bulk-checkin.h | ||
bundle.c | ||
bundle.h | ||
cache-tree.c | ||
cache-tree.h | ||
cache.h | ||
cbtree.c | ||
cbtree.h | ||
chdir-notify.c | ||
chdir-notify.h | ||
check-builtins.sh | ||
checkout.c | ||
checkout.h | ||
chunk-format.c | ||
chunk-format.h | ||
color.c | ||
color.h | ||
column.c | ||
column.h | ||
combine-diff.c | ||
command-list.txt | ||
commit-graph.c | ||
commit-graph.h | ||
commit-reach.c | ||
commit-reach.h | ||
commit-slab-decl.h | ||
commit-slab-impl.h | ||
commit-slab.h | ||
commit.c | ||
commit.h | ||
common-main.c | ||
config.c | ||
config.h | ||
config.mak.dev | ||
config.mak.in | ||
config.mak.uname | ||
configure.ac | ||
connect.c | ||
connect.h | ||
connected.c | ||
connected.h | ||
convert.c | ||
convert.h | ||
copy.c | ||
credential.c | ||
credential.h | ||
csum-file.c | ||
csum-file.h | ||
ctype.c | ||
daemon.c | ||
date.c | ||
date.h | ||
decorate.c | ||
decorate.h | ||
delta-islands.c | ||
delta-islands.h | ||
delta.h | ||
detect-compiler | ||
diff-delta.c | ||
diff-lib.c | ||
diff-merges.c | ||
diff-merges.h | ||
diff-no-index.c | ||
diff.c | ||
diff.h | ||
diffcore-break.c | ||
diffcore-delta.c | ||
diffcore-order.c | ||
diffcore-pickaxe.c | ||
diffcore-rename.c | ||
diffcore-rotate.c | ||
diffcore.h | ||
dir-iterator.c | ||
dir-iterator.h | ||
dir.c | ||
dir.h | ||
editor.c | ||
entry.c | ||
entry.h | ||
environment.c | ||
environment.h | ||
exec-cmd.c | ||
exec-cmd.h | ||
fetch-negotiator.c | ||
fetch-negotiator.h | ||
fetch-pack.c | ||
fetch-pack.h | ||
fmt-merge-msg.c | ||
fmt-merge-msg.h | ||
fsck.c | ||
fsck.h | ||
fsmonitor--daemon.h | ||
fsmonitor-ipc.c | ||
fsmonitor-ipc.h | ||
fsmonitor-settings.c | ||
fsmonitor-settings.h | ||
fsmonitor.c | ||
fsmonitor.h | ||
fuzz-commit-graph.c | ||
fuzz-pack-headers.c | ||
fuzz-pack-idx.c | ||
generate-cmdlist.sh | ||
generate-configlist.sh | ||
generate-hooklist.sh | ||
gettext.c | ||
gettext.h | ||
git-add--interactive.perl | ||
git-archimport.perl | ||
git-bisect.sh | ||
git-compat-util.h | ||
git-curl-compat.h | ||
git-cvsexportcommit.perl | ||
git-cvsimport.perl | ||
git-cvsserver.perl | ||
git-difftool--helper.sh | ||
git-filter-branch.sh | ||
git-instaweb.sh | ||
git-merge-octopus.sh | ||
git-merge-one-file.sh | ||
git-merge-resolve.sh | ||
git-mergetool--lib.sh | ||
git-mergetool.sh | ||
git-p4.py | ||
git-quiltimport.sh | ||
git-request-pull.sh | ||
git-send-email.perl | ||
git-sh-i18n.sh | ||
git-sh-setup.sh | ||
git-submodule.sh | ||
git-svn.perl | ||
git-web--browse.sh | ||
git.c | ||
git.rc | ||
gpg-interface.c | ||
gpg-interface.h | ||
graph.c | ||
graph.h | ||
grep.c | ||
grep.h | ||
hash-lookup.c | ||
hash-lookup.h | ||
hash.h | ||
hashmap.c | ||
hashmap.h | ||
help.c | ||
help.h | ||
hex.c | ||
hook.c | ||
hook.h | ||
http-backend.c | ||
http-fetch.c | ||
http-push.c | ||
http-walker.c | ||
http.c | ||
http.h | ||
ident.c | ||
imap-send.c | ||
iterator.h | ||
json-writer.c | ||
json-writer.h | ||
khash.h | ||
kwset.c | ||
kwset.h | ||
levenshtein.c | ||
levenshtein.h | ||
line-log.c | ||
line-log.h | ||
line-range.c | ||
line-range.h | ||
linear-assignment.c | ||
linear-assignment.h | ||
list-objects-filter-options.c | ||
list-objects-filter-options.h | ||
list-objects-filter.c | ||
list-objects-filter.h | ||
list-objects.c | ||
list-objects.h | ||
list.h | ||
ll-merge.c | ||
ll-merge.h | ||
lockfile.c | ||
lockfile.h | ||
log-tree.c | ||
log-tree.h | ||
ls-refs.c | ||
ls-refs.h | ||
mailinfo.c | ||
mailinfo.h | ||
mailmap.c | ||
mailmap.h | ||
match-trees.c | ||
mem-pool.c | ||
mem-pool.h | ||
merge-blobs.c | ||
merge-blobs.h | ||
merge-ort-wrappers.c | ||
merge-ort-wrappers.h | ||
merge-ort.c | ||
merge-ort.h | ||
merge-recursive.c | ||
merge-recursive.h | ||
merge.c | ||
mergesort.c | ||
mergesort.h | ||
midx.c | ||
midx.h | ||
name-hash.c | ||
notes-cache.c | ||
notes-cache.h | ||
notes-merge.c | ||
notes-merge.h | ||
notes-utils.c | ||
notes-utils.h | ||
notes.c | ||
notes.h | ||
object-file.c | ||
object-name.c | ||
object-store.h | ||
object.c | ||
object.h | ||
oid-array.c | ||
oid-array.h | ||
oidmap.c | ||
oidmap.h | ||
oidset.c | ||
oidset.h | ||
oidtree.c | ||
oidtree.h | ||
pack-bitmap-write.c | ||
pack-bitmap.c | ||
pack-bitmap.h | ||
pack-check.c | ||
pack-mtimes.c | ||
pack-mtimes.h | ||
pack-objects.c | ||
pack-objects.h | ||
pack-revindex.c | ||
pack-revindex.h | ||
pack-write.c | ||
pack.h | ||
packfile.c | ||
packfile.h | ||
pager.c | ||
parallel-checkout.c | ||
parallel-checkout.h | ||
parse-options-cb.c | ||
parse-options.c | ||
parse-options.h | ||
patch-delta.c | ||
patch-ids.c | ||
patch-ids.h | ||
path.c | ||
path.h | ||
pathspec.c | ||
pathspec.h | ||
pkt-line.c | ||
pkt-line.h | ||
preload-index.c | ||
pretty.c | ||
pretty.h | ||
prio-queue.c | ||
prio-queue.h | ||
progress.c | ||
progress.h | ||
promisor-remote.c | ||
promisor-remote.h | ||
prompt.c | ||
prompt.h | ||
protocol-caps.c | ||
protocol-caps.h | ||
protocol.c | ||
protocol.h | ||
prune-packed.c | ||
prune-packed.h | ||
quote.c | ||
quote.h | ||
range-diff.c | ||
range-diff.h | ||
reachable.c | ||
reachable.h | ||
read-cache.c | ||
rebase-interactive.c | ||
rebase-interactive.h | ||
rebase.c | ||
rebase.h | ||
ref-filter.c | ||
ref-filter.h | ||
reflog-walk.c | ||
reflog-walk.h | ||
reflog.c | ||
reflog.h | ||
refs.c | ||
refs.h | ||
refspec.c | ||
refspec.h | ||
remote-curl.c | ||
remote.c | ||
remote.h | ||
replace-object.c | ||
replace-object.h | ||
repo-settings.c | ||
repository.c | ||
repository.h | ||
rerere.c | ||
rerere.h | ||
reset.c | ||
reset.h | ||
resolve-undo.c | ||
resolve-undo.h | ||
revision.c | ||
revision.h | ||
run-command.c | ||
run-command.h | ||
send-pack.c | ||
send-pack.h | ||
sequencer.c | ||
sequencer.h | ||
serve.c | ||
serve.h | ||
server-info.c | ||
setup.c | ||
sh-i18n--envsubst.c | ||
sha1dc_git.c | ||
sha1dc_git.h | ||
shallow.c | ||
shallow.h | ||
shared.mak | ||
shell.c | ||
shortlog.h | ||
sideband.c | ||
sideband.h | ||
sigchain.c | ||
sigchain.h | ||
simple-ipc.h | ||
sparse-index.c | ||
sparse-index.h | ||
split-index.c | ||
split-index.h | ||
stable-qsort.c | ||
strbuf.c | ||
strbuf.h | ||
streaming.c | ||
streaming.h | ||
string-list.c | ||
string-list.h | ||
strmap.c | ||
strmap.h | ||
strvec.c | ||
strvec.h | ||
sub-process.c | ||
sub-process.h | ||
submodule-config.c | ||
submodule-config.h | ||
submodule.c | ||
submodule.h | ||
symlinks.c | ||
tag.c | ||
tag.h | ||
tar.h | ||
tempfile.c | ||
tempfile.h | ||
thread-utils.c | ||
thread-utils.h | ||
tmp-objdir.c | ||
tmp-objdir.h | ||
trace.c | ||
trace.h | ||
trace2.c | ||
trace2.h | ||
trailer.c | ||
trailer.h | ||
transport-helper.c | ||
transport-internal.h | ||
transport.c | ||
transport.h | ||
tree-diff.c | ||
tree-walk.c | ||
tree-walk.h | ||
tree.c | ||
tree.h | ||
unicode-width.h | ||
unimplemented.sh | ||
unix-socket.c | ||
unix-socket.h | ||
unix-stream-server.c | ||
unix-stream-server.h | ||
unpack-trees.c | ||
unpack-trees.h | ||
upload-pack.c | ||
upload-pack.h | ||
url.c | ||
url.h | ||
urlmatch.c | ||
urlmatch.h | ||
usage.c | ||
userdiff.c | ||
userdiff.h | ||
utf8.c | ||
utf8.h | ||
varint.c | ||
varint.h | ||
version.c | ||
version.h | ||
versioncmp.c | ||
walker.c | ||
walker.h | ||
wildmatch.c | ||
wildmatch.h | ||
worktree.c | ||
worktree.h | ||
wrap-for-bin.sh | ||
wrapper.c | ||
write-or-die.c | ||
ws.c | ||
wt-status.c | ||
wt-status.h | ||
xdiff-interface.c | ||
xdiff-interface.h | ||
zlib.c |
README.md
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt
for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial
or git help tutorial
, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname>
or git help <commandname>
.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration
or git help cvs-migration
if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).
Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message
string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md
(a po
file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).
To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org (not the Git list). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks