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Jeff King 8ff226a9d5 add object_as_type helper for casting objects
When we call lookup_commit, lookup_tree, etc, the logic goes
something like:

  1. Look for an existing object struct. If we don't have
     one, allocate and return a new one.

  2. Double check that any object we have is the expected
     type (and complain and return NULL otherwise).

  3. Convert an object with type OBJ_NONE (from a prior
     call to lookup_unknown_object) to the expected type.

We can encapsulate steps 2 and 3 in a helper function which
checks whether we have the expected object type, converts
OBJ_NONE as appropriate, and returns the object.

Not only does this shorten the code, but it also provides
one central location for converting OBJ_NONE objects into
objects of other types. Future patches will use that to
enforce type-specific invariants.

Since this is a refactoring, we would want it to behave
exactly as the current code. It takes a little reasoning to
see that this is the case:

  - for lookup_{commit,tree,etc} functions, we are just
    pulling steps 2 and 3 into a function that does the same
    thing.

  - for the call in peel_object, we currently only do step 3
    (but we want to consolidate it with the others, as
    mentioned above). However, step 2 is a noop here, as the
    surrounding conditional makes sure we have OBJ_NONE
    (which we want to keep to avoid an extraneous call to
    sha1_object_info).

  - for the call in lookup_commit_reference_gently, we are
    currently doing step 2 but not step 3. However, step 3
    is a noop here. The object we got will have just come
    from deref_tag, which must have figured out the type for
    each object in order to know when to stop peeling.
    Therefore the type will never be OBJ_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
Documentation Sync with maint 2014-06-25 12:32:58 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin move setting of object->type to alloc_* functions 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
compat Merge branch 'ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race' into maint 2014-06-25 11:49:48 -07:00
contrib Merge branch 'ep/avoid-test-a-o' 2014-06-25 12:23:56 -07:00
ewah
git-gui Merge git://repo.or.cz/git-gui 2014-06-26 13:44:11 -07:00
gitk-git Merge git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk 2014-06-27 11:23:03 -07:00
gitweb
mergetools
perl Merge branch 'mm/pager-less-sans-S' 2014-06-06 11:02:59 -07:00
po fr: a lot of good fixups 2014-05-17 19:08:59 +02:00
ppc
t Merge branch 'maint' 2014-07-02 12:52:46 -07:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'tb/unicode-6.3-zero-width' 2014-06-06 11:29:38 -07:00
.mailmap
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.0.1 2014-06-25 12:21:11 -07:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread' into maint 2014-06-25 11:47:58 -07:00
README
RelNotes Git 2.0.1 2014-06-25 12:21:11 -07:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c Merge branch 'jk/error-resolve-conflict-advice' 2014-06-16 12:18:47 -07:00
advice.h
alias.c
alloc.c move setting of object->type to alloc_* functions 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c argv-array: drop "detach" code 2014-05-15 09:49:12 -07:00
argv-array.h argv-array: drop "detach" code 2014-05-15 09:49:12 -07:00
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blob.c add object_as_type helper for casting objects 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
blob.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race' into maint 2014-06-25 11:49:48 -07:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir check_bindir: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>" 2014-06-09 14:47:06 -07:00
color.c
color.h
column.c run_column_filter: use argv_array 2014-05-15 09:49:10 -07:00
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'mk/show-s-no-extra-blank-line-for-merges' into maint 2014-06-25 11:49:39 -07:00
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h commit-slab: provide a static initializer 2014-06-13 12:08:17 -07:00
commit.c add object_as_type helper for casting objects 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
commit.h reuse cached commit buffer when parsing signatures 2014-06-13 12:10:13 -07:00
config.c Merge branch 'ow/config-mailmap-pathname' into maint 2014-06-25 11:45:55 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread' into maint 2014-06-25 11:47:58 -07:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'ks/tree-diff-nway' 2014-06-03 12:06:40 -07:00
connect.c git_connect: use argv_array 2014-05-15 09:49:10 -07:00
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c Merge branch 'jk/daemon-tolower' 2014-06-16 10:07:15 -07:00
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-files-assume-unchanged' into maint 2014-06-25 11:47:09 -07:00
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-follow-must-take-one-pathspec' into maint 2014-06-25 11:47:23 -07:00
diff.h Merge branch 'ks/tree-diff-nway' 2014-06-03 12:06:40 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir.c cleanup duplicate name_compare() functions 2014-06-20 10:12:14 -07:00
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c Merge branch 'sh/enable-preloadindex' 2014-06-16 12:18:49 -07:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-pack.c Use starts_with() for C strings instead of memcmp() 2014-06-09 14:38:12 -07:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c commit: record buffer length in cache 2014-06-13 12:09:38 -07:00
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-am.sh
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh git-bisect.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>" 2014-06-09 14:47:07 -07:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race' into maint 2014-06-25 11:49:48 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh git-instaweb: add support for Apache 2.4 2014-05-27 12:57:19 -07:00
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh git-mergetool.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>" 2014-06-09 14:47:07 -07:00
git-p4.py git-p4: fix submit in non --prepare-p4-only mode 2014-06-13 11:04:04 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-pull.sh Sync with maint 2014-06-12 12:22:38 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'ep/avoid-test-a-o' 2014-06-25 12:23:56 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh Merge branch 'ep/shell-command-substitution' 2014-06-03 12:06:45 -07:00
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'rr/rebase-autostash-fix' into maint 2014-06-25 11:49:31 -07:00
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit.sh Merge branch 'ep/shell-assign-and-export-vars' 2014-06-06 11:38:51 -07:00
git-request-pull.sh Merge branch 'lt/request-pull' 2014-05-19 10:35:36 -07:00
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'mt/send-email-cover-to-cc' 2014-06-20 13:12:20 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh pager: remove 'S' from $LESS by default 2014-05-07 13:41:04 -07:00
git-stash.sh Merge branch 'ep/shell-assign-and-export-vars' 2014-06-06 11:38:51 -07:00
git-submodule.sh git-submodule.sh: avoid "echo" path-like values 2014-06-19 13:30:03 -07:00
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'nd/init-restore-env' 2014-06-25 12:22:00 -07:00
git.rc
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c Merge branch 'as/grep-fullname-config' 2014-06-03 12:06:39 -07:00
grep.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c http-push.c: rearrange xcalloc arguments 2014-05-27 14:02:45 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c http: default text charset to iso-8859-1 2014-05-27 09:59:22 -07:00
http.h http: optionally extract charset parameter from content-type 2014-05-27 09:59:19 -07:00
ident.c
imap-send.c Merge branch 'bg/xcalloc-nmemb-then-size' 2014-06-16 12:17:50 -07:00
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
log-tree.c reuse cached commit buffer when parsing signatures 2014-06-13 12:10:13 -07:00
log-tree.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'jk/commit-buffer-length' 2014-07-02 12:53:02 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c name-hash.c: replace cache_name_compare() with memcmp(3) 2014-06-20 10:08:10 -07:00
notes-cache.c Merge branch 'jk/commit-buffer-length' 2014-07-02 12:53:02 -07:00
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c commit: record buffer length in cache 2014-06-13 12:09:38 -07:00
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c Merge branch 'jk/commit-buffer-length' 2014-07-02 12:53:02 -07:00
notes-utils.h commit_tree: take a pointer/len pair rather than a const strbuf 2014-06-12 10:29:41 -07:00
notes.c notes.c: rearrange xcalloc arguments 2014-05-27 14:02:45 -07:00
notes.h
object.c add object_as_type helper for casting objects 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
object.h add object_as_type helper for casting objects 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c pack-objects: use free()+xcalloc() instead of xrealloc()+memset() 2014-06-02 13:51:22 -07:00
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c pack-revindex.c: rearrange xcalloc arguments 2014-05-27 14:02:45 -07:00
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c Merge branch 'je/pager-do-not-recurse' 2014-06-06 11:17:00 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h Merge branch 'jk/squelch-compiler-warning-from-funny-error-macro' 2014-06-06 11:21:36 -07:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c Windows: allow using UNC path for git repository 2014-06-10 13:30:04 -07:00
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'jk/commit-buffer-length' 2014-07-02 12:53:02 -07:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race' into maint 2014-06-25 11:49:48 -07:00
reflog-walk.c reflog-walk.c: rearrange xcalloc arguments 2014-05-27 14:02:45 -07:00
reflog-walk.h
refs.c add object_as_type helper for casting objects 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
refs.h Merge branch 'jl/remote-rm-prune' 2014-06-16 12:17:58 -07:00
remote-curl.c remote-curl: reencode http error messages 2014-05-27 09:59:22 -07:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'rs/more-starts-with' 2014-06-20 13:12:14 -07:00
remote.h
replace_object.c
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'jk/commit-buffer-length' 2014-07-02 12:53:02 -07:00
revision.h
run-command.c run-command: store an optional argv_array 2014-05-15 09:49:09 -07:00
run-command.h run-command: store an optional argv_array 2014-05-15 09:49:09 -07:00
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'jk/commit-buffer-length' 2014-07-02 12:53:02 -07:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'mw/symlinks' into maint 2014-05-28 15:45:57 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'jk/report-fail-to-read-objects-better' into maint 2014-06-25 11:43:58 -07:00
sha1_name.c commit: record buffer length in cache 2014-06-13 12:09:38 -07:00
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c sideband.c: do not use ANSI control sequence on non-terminal 2014-06-02 11:02:27 -07:00
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
strbuf.c Merge branch 'jk/http-errors' 2014-06-16 12:18:36 -07:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'jk/http-errors' 2014-06-16 12:18:36 -07:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h string-list: spell all values out that are given to a string_list initializer 2014-06-06 13:49:19 -07:00
submodule.c
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c add object_as_type helper for casting objects 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
tag.h
tar.h
test-chmtime.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-genrandom.c
test-hashmap.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c
test-prio-queue.c
test-read-cache.c
test-regex.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1.c
test-sha1.sh
test-sigchain.c
test-string-list.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
test-urlmatch-normalization.c
test-wildmatch.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'fc/remote-helper-refmap' 2014-06-16 12:18:15 -07:00
transport.c
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c cleanup duplicate name_compare() functions 2014-06-20 10:12:14 -07:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c add object_as_type helper for casting objects 2014-07-13 18:59:05 -07:00
tree.h
unicode_width.h Update of unicode_width.h to Unicode Version 7.0 2014-06-18 10:53:45 -07:00
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c cleanup duplicate name_compare() functions 2014-06-20 10:12:14 -07:00
unpack-trees.h
update_unicode.sh utf8: make it easier to auto-update git_wcwidth() 2014-05-12 10:38:01 -07:00
upload-pack.c
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c Merge branch 'tb/unicode-6.3-zero-width' 2014-06-06 11:29:38 -07:00
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'jl/status-added-submodule-is-never-ignored' into maint 2014-06-25 11:50:03 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	Git - the stupid content tracker

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.

 - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
   actually used by any common UNIX command.  The fact that it is a
   mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
 - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
   dictionary of slang.
 - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
   works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
 - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public
License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses,
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Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the
documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help
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CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
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