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Jeff King 765dc16888 git-compat-util: always enable variadic macros
We allow variadic macros in the code base, but only if there is fallback
code for platforms that lack it. This leads to some annoyances:

  - the code is more complicated because of the fallbacks (e.g.,
    trace_printf(), etc, is implemented twice with a set of parallel
    wrappers).

  - some constructs are just impossible and we've had to live without
    them (e.g., a cross between FLEX_ALLOC and xstrfmt)

Since this feature is present in C99, we may be able to start counting
on it being available everywhere. Let's start with a weather balloon
patch to find out.

This patch makes the absolute minimal change by always setting
HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS. If somebody runs into a platform where it's a
problem, they can undo it by commenting out the define. Likewise, if we
have to revert this, it would be quite unlikely to cause conflicts.

Once we feel comfortable that this is the right direction, then we can
start ripping out all the spots that actually look at the flag, and
removing the dead code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-27 22:14:37 -08:00
.github
Documentation The fourth batch 2021-01-25 14:19:20 -08:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'tb/pack-revindex-api' 2021-01-25 14:19:20 -08:00
ci Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name-tests-final-stretch' 2021-01-25 14:19:18 -08:00
compat
contrib completion: add proper public __git_complete 2021-01-04 15:25:56 -08:00
ewah
git-gui Merge https://github.com/prati0100/git-gui 2020-12-18 15:07:10 -08:00
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools
negotiator
perl
po l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.30.0 l10n round 1 and 2 2020-12-27 19:23:27 +08:00
ppc
refs refs/files-backend: don't peek into `struct lock_file` 2021-01-06 13:53:32 -08:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t Merge branch 'ab/mailmap-fixup' 2021-01-25 14:19:20 -08:00
templates
trace2
vcs-svn
xdiff
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes CoC: explicitly take any whitespace breakage 2021-01-04 09:44:49 -08:00
.gitignore
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CoC: update to version 2.0 + local changes 2021-01-13 17:45:04 -08:00
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN The first batch in 2.31 cycle 2021-01-06 23:33:44 -08:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'ab/gettext-charset-comment-fix' 2021-01-15 21:48:46 -08:00
README.md
RelNotes The first batch in 2.31 cycle 2021-01-06 23:33:44 -08:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c Merge branch 'ab/unreachable-break' 2020-12-18 15:15:18 -08:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
attr.c
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
bisect.h
blame.c
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c
bloom.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c bundle: arguments can be read from stdin 2021-01-11 21:50:41 -08:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'ps/config-env-pairs' 2021-01-25 14:19:19 -08:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
check_bindir
checkout.c
checkout.h
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt mailmap doc: create a new "gitmailmap(5)" man page 2021-01-12 14:04:39 -08:00
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'ma/more-opaque-lock-file' 2021-01-25 14:19:17 -08:00
commit-graph.h
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'ma/sha1-is-a-hash' 2021-01-15 15:20:29 -08:00
commit.h Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-recursive' 2021-01-06 23:33:44 -08:00
common-main.c
config.c Merge branch 'ps/config-env-pairs' 2021-01-25 14:19:19 -08:00
config.h Merge branch 'ps/config-env-pairs' 2021-01-25 14:19:19 -08:00
config.mak.dev
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'rb/nonstop-config-mak-uname-update' 2020-12-18 15:15:18 -08:00
configure.ac
connect.c Merge branch 'jk/forbid-lf-in-git-url' 2021-01-25 14:19:17 -08:00
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'sj/untracked-files-in-submodule-directory-is-not-dirty' 2021-01-25 14:19:18 -08:00
diff.h Merge branch 'sj/untracked-files-in-submodule-directory-is-not-dirty' 2021-01-25 14:19:18 -08:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c diffcore-rename: remove unnecessary duplicate entry checks 2021-01-04 12:59:34 -08:00
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c config: allow specifying config entries via envvar pairs 2021-01-15 13:03:45 -08:00
environment.h environment: make `getenv_safe()` a public function 2021-01-15 13:03:45 -08:00
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c fetch-pack: refactor writing promisor file 2021-01-12 16:01:07 -08:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.c
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c Merge branch 'jk/forbid-lf-in-git-url' 2021-01-25 14:19:17 -08:00
fsck.h fsck: make fsck_config() re-usable 2021-01-05 14:58:29 -08:00
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
gettext.c gettext.c: remove/reword a mostly-useless comment 2021-01-11 13:07:33 -08:00
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h git-compat-util: always enable variadic macros 2021-01-27 22:14:37 -08:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh Merge branch 'pb/mergetool-tool-help-fix' 2021-01-15 21:48:46 -08:00
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Merge branch 'dl/p4-encode-after-kw-expansion' 2021-01-15 21:48:47 -08:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'ps/config-env-pairs' 2021-01-25 14:19:19 -08:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash-lookup.c hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
hash-lookup.h hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c object-name.c: rename from sha1-name.c 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature 2021-01-12 14:04:42 -08:00
mailmap.h shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature 2021-01-12 14:04:42 -08:00
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-3' 2021-01-25 14:19:17 -08:00
merge-ort.h
merge-recursive.c
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c Merge branch 'ma/more-opaque-lock-file' 2021-01-25 14:19:17 -08:00
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-file.c hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
object-name.c object-name.c: rename from sha1-name.c 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
object-store.h
object.c bundle: lost objects when removing duplicate pendings 2021-01-11 21:50:41 -08:00
object.h
oid-array.c hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
pack-bitmap-write.c Merge branch 'ma/sha1-is-a-hash' 2021-01-15 15:20:29 -08:00
pack-bitmap.c rebuild_existing_bitmaps(): convert to new revindex API 2021-01-13 21:53:46 -08:00
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c pack-revindex.c: avoid direct revindex access in 'offset_to_pack_pos()' 2021-01-13 21:53:48 -08:00
pack-revindex.h pack-revindex: hide the definition of 'revindex_entry' 2021-01-13 21:53:48 -08:00
pack-write.c pack-write: die on error in write_promisor_file() 2021-01-14 17:02:22 -08:00
pack.h fetch-pack: refactor writing promisor file 2021-01-12 16:01:07 -08:00
packfile.c Merge branch 'tb/pack-revindex-api' 2021-01-25 14:19:20 -08:00
packfile.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h parse-options: format argh like error messages 2021-01-06 15:10:27 -08:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c Merge branch 'jk/log-cherry-pick-duplicate-patches' 2021-01-25 14:19:19 -08:00
patch-ids.h patch-ids: handle duplicate hashmap entries 2021-01-12 11:13:32 -08:00
path.c
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature 2021-01-12 14:04:42 -08:00
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
quote.c quote: make sq_dequote_step() a public function 2021-01-12 12:03:18 -08:00
quote.h quote: make sq_dequote_step() a public function 2021-01-12 12:03:18 -08:00
range-diff.c
range-diff.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c read-cache: try not to peek into `struct {lock_,temp}file` 2021-01-06 13:53:32 -08:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c branch: show "HEAD detached" first under reverse sort 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
ref-filter.h branch: sort detached HEAD based on a flag 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c refs: allow @{n} to work with n-sized reflog 2021-01-11 14:13:50 -08:00
refs.h
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c
remote.c Merge branch 'nk/refspecs-negative-fix' 2020-12-23 13:59:46 -08:00
remote.h fetch: extract writing to FETCH_HEAD 2021-01-12 12:06:14 -08:00
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c
repository.c
repository.h
rerere.c hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
rerere.h
reset.c
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'jk/log-cherry-pick-duplicate-patches' 2021-01-25 14:19:19 -08:00
revision.h
run-command.c
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c
sequencer.h
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shallow.h
shell.c
shortlog.h shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature 2021-01-12 14:04:42 -08:00
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
strmap.c
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'sj/untracked-files-in-submodule-directory-is-not-dirty' 2021-01-25 14:19:18 -08:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c
trace2.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c
transport-internal.h
transport.c
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c worktree: teach `repair` to fix multi-directional breakage 2020-12-21 13:44:28 -08:00
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'sj/untracked-files-in-submodule-directory-is-not-dirty' 2021-01-25 14:19:18 -08:00
wt-status.h branch: sort detached HEAD based on a flag 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks