Browse Source
A specialization of hashmap that uses a string as key has been introduced. Hopefully it will see wider use over time. * en/strmap: shortlog: use strset from strmap.h Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant strmap: enable allocations to come from a mem_pool strmap: add a strset sub-type strmap: split create_entry() out of strmap_put() strmap: add functions facilitating use as a string->int map strmap: enable faster clearing and reusing of strmaps strmap: add more utility functions strmap: new utility functions hashmap: provide deallocation function names hashmap: introduce a new hashmap_partial_clear() hashmap: allow re-use after hashmap_free() hashmap: adjust spacing to fix argument alignment hashmap: add usage documentation explaining hashmap_free[_entries]()maint
Junio C Hamano
4 years ago
27 changed files with 621 additions and 170 deletions
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|
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#include "git-compat-util.h" |
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#include "strmap.h" |
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#include "mem-pool.h" |
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|
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int cmp_strmap_entry(const void *hashmap_cmp_fn_data, |
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const struct hashmap_entry *entry1, |
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const struct hashmap_entry *entry2, |
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const void *keydata) |
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{ |
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const struct strmap_entry *e1, *e2; |
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e1 = container_of(entry1, const struct strmap_entry, ent); |
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e2 = container_of(entry2, const struct strmap_entry, ent); |
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return strcmp(e1->key, e2->key); |
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} |
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static struct strmap_entry *find_strmap_entry(struct strmap *map, |
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const char *str) |
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{ |
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struct strmap_entry entry; |
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hashmap_entry_init(&entry.ent, strhash(str)); |
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entry.key = str; |
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return hashmap_get_entry(&map->map, &entry, ent, NULL); |
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} |
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void strmap_init(struct strmap *map) |
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{ |
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strmap_init_with_options(map, NULL, 1); |
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} |
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void strmap_init_with_options(struct strmap *map, |
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struct mem_pool *pool, |
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int strdup_strings) |
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{ |
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hashmap_init(&map->map, cmp_strmap_entry, NULL, 0); |
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map->pool = pool; |
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map->strdup_strings = strdup_strings; |
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} |
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static void strmap_free_entries_(struct strmap *map, int free_values) |
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{ |
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struct hashmap_iter iter; |
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struct strmap_entry *e; |
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if (!map) |
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return; |
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if (!free_values && map->pool) |
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/* Memory other than util is owned by and freed with the pool */ |
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return; |
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/* |
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* We need to iterate over the hashmap entries and free |
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* e->key and e->value ourselves; hashmap has no API to |
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* take care of that for us. Since we're already iterating over |
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* the hashmap, though, might as well free e too and avoid the need |
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* to make some call into the hashmap API to do that. |
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*/ |
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hashmap_for_each_entry(&map->map, &iter, e, ent) { |
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if (free_values) |
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free(e->value); |
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if (!map->pool) |
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free(e); |
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} |
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} |
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void strmap_clear(struct strmap *map, int free_values) |
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{ |
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strmap_free_entries_(map, free_values); |
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hashmap_clear(&map->map); |
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} |
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void strmap_partial_clear(struct strmap *map, int free_values) |
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{ |
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strmap_free_entries_(map, free_values); |
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hashmap_partial_clear(&map->map); |
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} |
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static struct strmap_entry *create_entry(struct strmap *map, |
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const char *str, |
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void *data) |
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{ |
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struct strmap_entry *entry; |
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if (map->strdup_strings) { |
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if (!map->pool) { |
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FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(entry, key, str); |
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} else { |
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size_t len = st_add(strlen(str), 1); /* include NUL */ |
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entry = mem_pool_alloc(map->pool, |
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st_add(sizeof(*entry), len)); |
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memcpy(entry + 1, str, len); |
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entry->key = (void *)(entry + 1); |
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} |
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} else if (!map->pool) { |
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entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry)); |
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} else { |
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entry = mem_pool_alloc(map->pool, sizeof(*entry)); |
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} |
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hashmap_entry_init(&entry->ent, strhash(str)); |
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if (!map->strdup_strings) |
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entry->key = str; |
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entry->value = data; |
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return entry; |
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} |
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void *strmap_put(struct strmap *map, const char *str, void *data) |
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{ |
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struct strmap_entry *entry = find_strmap_entry(map, str); |
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if (entry) { |
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void *old = entry->value; |
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entry->value = data; |
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return old; |
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} |
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entry = create_entry(map, str, data); |
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hashmap_add(&map->map, &entry->ent); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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struct strmap_entry *strmap_get_entry(struct strmap *map, const char *str) |
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{ |
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return find_strmap_entry(map, str); |
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} |
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void *strmap_get(struct strmap *map, const char *str) |
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{ |
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struct strmap_entry *entry = find_strmap_entry(map, str); |
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return entry ? entry->value : NULL; |
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} |
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int strmap_contains(struct strmap *map, const char *str) |
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{ |
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return find_strmap_entry(map, str) != NULL; |
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} |
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void strmap_remove(struct strmap *map, const char *str, int free_value) |
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{ |
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struct strmap_entry entry, *ret; |
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hashmap_entry_init(&entry.ent, strhash(str)); |
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entry.key = str; |
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ret = hashmap_remove_entry(&map->map, &entry, ent, NULL); |
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if (!ret) |
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return; |
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if (free_value) |
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free(ret->value); |
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if (!map->pool) |
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free(ret); |
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} |
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void strintmap_incr(struct strintmap *map, const char *str, intptr_t amt) |
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{ |
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struct strmap_entry *entry = find_strmap_entry(&map->map, str); |
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if (entry) { |
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intptr_t *whence = (intptr_t*)&entry->value; |
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*whence += amt; |
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} |
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else |
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strintmap_set(map, str, map->default_value + amt); |
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} |
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int strset_add(struct strset *set, const char *str) |
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{ |
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/* |
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* Cannot use strmap_put() because it'll return NULL in both cases: |
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* - cannot find str: NULL means "not found" |
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* - does find str: NULL is the value associated with str |
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*/ |
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struct strmap_entry *entry = find_strmap_entry(&set->map, str); |
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if (entry) |
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return 0; |
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entry = create_entry(&set->map, str, NULL); |
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hashmap_add(&set->map.map, &entry->ent); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
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#ifndef STRMAP_H |
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#define STRMAP_H |
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#include "hashmap.h" |
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struct mem_pool; |
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struct strmap { |
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struct hashmap map; |
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struct mem_pool *pool; |
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unsigned int strdup_strings:1; |
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}; |
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struct strmap_entry { |
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struct hashmap_entry ent; |
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const char *key; |
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void *value; |
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/* strmap_entry may be allocated extra space to store the key at end */ |
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}; |
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int cmp_strmap_entry(const void *hashmap_cmp_fn_data, |
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const struct hashmap_entry *entry1, |
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const struct hashmap_entry *entry2, |
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const void *keydata); |
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#define STRMAP_INIT { \ |
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.map = HASHMAP_INIT(cmp_strmap_entry, NULL), \ |
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.strdup_strings = 1, \ |
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} |
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#define STRINTMAP_INIT { \ |
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.map = STRMAP_INIT, \ |
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.default_value = 0, \ |
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} |
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#define STRSET_INIT { .map = STRMAP_INIT } |
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/* |
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* Initialize the members of the strmap. Any keys added to the strmap will |
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* be strdup'ed with their memory managed by the strmap. |
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*/ |
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void strmap_init(struct strmap *map); |
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/* |
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* Same as strmap_init, but for those who want to control the memory management |
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* carefully instead of using the default of strdup_strings=1 and pool=NULL. |
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*/ |
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void strmap_init_with_options(struct strmap *map, |
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struct mem_pool *pool, |
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int strdup_strings); |
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|
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/* |
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* Remove all entries from the map, releasing any allocated resources. |
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*/ |
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void strmap_clear(struct strmap *map, int free_values); |
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/* |
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* Similar to strmap_clear() but leaves map->map->table allocated and |
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* pre-sized so that subsequent uses won't need as many rehashings. |
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*/ |
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void strmap_partial_clear(struct strmap *map, int free_values); |
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/* |
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* Insert "str" into the map, pointing to "data". |
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* |
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* If an entry for "str" already exists, its data pointer is overwritten, and |
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* the original data pointer returned. Otherwise, returns NULL. |
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*/ |
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void *strmap_put(struct strmap *map, const char *str, void *data); |
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/* |
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* Return the strmap_entry mapped by "str", or NULL if there is not such |
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* an item in map. |
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*/ |
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struct strmap_entry *strmap_get_entry(struct strmap *map, const char *str); |
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|
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/* |
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* Return the data pointer mapped by "str", or NULL if the entry does not |
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* exist. |
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*/ |
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void *strmap_get(struct strmap *map, const char *str); |
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|
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/* |
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* Return non-zero iff "str" is present in the map. This differs from |
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* strmap_get() in that it can distinguish entries with a NULL data pointer. |
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*/ |
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int strmap_contains(struct strmap *map, const char *str); |
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/* |
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* Remove the given entry from the strmap. If the string isn't in the |
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* strmap, the map is not altered. |
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*/ |
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void strmap_remove(struct strmap *map, const char *str, int free_value); |
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/* |
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* Return how many entries the strmap has. |
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*/ |
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static inline unsigned int strmap_get_size(struct strmap *map) |
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{ |
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return hashmap_get_size(&map->map); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Return whether the strmap is empty. |
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*/ |
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static inline int strmap_empty(struct strmap *map) |
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{ |
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return strmap_get_size(map) == 0; |
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} |
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/* |
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* iterate through @map using @iter, @var is a pointer to a type strmap_entry |
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*/ |
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#define strmap_for_each_entry(mystrmap, iter, var) \ |
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hashmap_for_each_entry(&(mystrmap)->map, iter, var, ent) |
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/* |
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* strintmap: |
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* A map of string -> int, typecasting the void* of strmap to an int. |
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* |
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* Primary differences: |
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* 1) Since the void* value is just an int in disguise, there is no value |
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* to free. (Thus one fewer argument to strintmap_clear) |
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* 2) strintmap_get() returns an int, or returns the default_value if the |
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* key is not found in the strintmap. |
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* 3) No strmap_put() equivalent; strintmap_set() and strintmap_incr() |
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* instead. |
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*/ |
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struct strintmap { |
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struct strmap map; |
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int default_value; |
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}; |
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#define strintmap_for_each_entry(mystrmap, iter, var) \ |
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strmap_for_each_entry(&(mystrmap)->map, iter, var) |
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static inline void strintmap_init(struct strintmap *map, int default_value) |
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{ |
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strmap_init(&map->map); |
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map->default_value = default_value; |
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} |
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static inline void strintmap_init_with_options(struct strintmap *map, |
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int default_value, |
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struct mem_pool *pool, |
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int strdup_strings) |
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{ |
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strmap_init_with_options(&map->map, pool, strdup_strings); |
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map->default_value = default_value; |
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} |
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static inline void strintmap_clear(struct strintmap *map) |
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{ |
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strmap_clear(&map->map, 0); |
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} |
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static inline void strintmap_partial_clear(struct strintmap *map) |
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{ |
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strmap_partial_clear(&map->map, 0); |
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} |
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static inline int strintmap_contains(struct strintmap *map, const char *str) |
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{ |
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return strmap_contains(&map->map, str); |
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} |
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static inline void strintmap_remove(struct strintmap *map, const char *str) |
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{ |
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return strmap_remove(&map->map, str, 0); |
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} |
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static inline int strintmap_empty(struct strintmap *map) |
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{ |
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return strmap_empty(&map->map); |
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} |
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static inline unsigned int strintmap_get_size(struct strintmap *map) |
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{ |
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return strmap_get_size(&map->map); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Returns the value for str in the map. If str isn't found in the map, |
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* the map's default_value is returned. |
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*/ |
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static inline int strintmap_get(struct strintmap *map, const char *str) |
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{ |
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struct strmap_entry *result = strmap_get_entry(&map->map, str); |
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if (!result) |
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return map->default_value; |
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return (intptr_t)result->value; |
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} |
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static inline void strintmap_set(struct strintmap *map, const char *str, |
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intptr_t v) |
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{ |
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strmap_put(&map->map, str, (void *)v); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Increment the value for str by amt. If str isn't in the map, add it and |
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* set its value to default_value + amt. |
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*/ |
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void strintmap_incr(struct strintmap *map, const char *str, intptr_t amt); |
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/* |
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* strset: |
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* A set of strings. |
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* |
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* Primary differences with strmap: |
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* 1) The value is always NULL, and ignored. As there is no value to free, |
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* there is one fewer argument to strset_clear |
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* 2) No strset_get() because there is no value. |
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* 3) No strset_put(); use strset_add() instead. |
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*/ |
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struct strset { |
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struct strmap map; |
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}; |
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#define strset_for_each_entry(mystrset, iter, var) \ |
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strmap_for_each_entry(&(mystrset)->map, iter, var) |
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static inline void strset_init(struct strset *set) |
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{ |
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strmap_init(&set->map); |
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} |
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static inline void strset_init_with_options(struct strset *set, |
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struct mem_pool *pool, |
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int strdup_strings) |
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{ |
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strmap_init_with_options(&set->map, pool, strdup_strings); |
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} |
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static inline void strset_clear(struct strset *set) |
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{ |
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strmap_clear(&set->map, 0); |
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} |
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static inline void strset_partial_clear(struct strset *set) |
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{ |
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strmap_partial_clear(&set->map, 0); |
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} |
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static inline int strset_contains(struct strset *set, const char *str) |
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{ |
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return strmap_contains(&set->map, str); |
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} |
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static inline void strset_remove(struct strset *set, const char *str) |
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{ |
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return strmap_remove(&set->map, str, 0); |
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} |
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static inline int strset_empty(struct strset *set) |
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{ |
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return strmap_empty(&set->map); |
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} |
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static inline unsigned int strset_get_size(struct strset *set) |
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{ |
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return strmap_get_size(&set->map); |
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} |
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/* Returns 1 if str is added to the set; returns 0 if str was already in set */ |
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int strset_add(struct strset *set, const char *str); |
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#endif /* STRMAP_H */ |
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