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Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 368b584315 common-main.c: call exit(), don't return
Change the main() function to call "exit()" instead of ending with a
"return" statement. The "exit()" function is our own wrapper that
calls trace2_cmd_exit_fl() for us, from git-compat-util.h:

	#define exit(code) exit(trace2_cmd_exit_fl(__FILE__, __LINE__, (code)))

That "exit()" wrapper has been in use ever since ee4512ed48 (trace2:
create new combined trace facility, 2019-02-22).

This changes nothing about how we "exit()", as we'd invoke
"trace2_cmd_exit_fl()" in both cases due to the wrapper, this change
makes it easier to reason about this code, as we're now always
obviously relying on our "exit()" wrapper.

There is already code immediately downstream of our "main()" which has
a hard reliance on that, e.g. the various "exit()" calls downstream of
"cmd_main()" in "git.c".

We even had a comment in "t/helper/test-trace2.c" that seemed to be
confused about how the "exit()" wrapper interacted with uses of
"return", even though it was introduced in the same trace2 series in
a15860dca3 (trace2: t/helper/test-trace2, t0210.sh, t0211.sh,
t0212.sh, 2019-02-22), after the aforementioned ee4512ed48. Perhaps
it pre-dated the "exit()" wrapper?

This change makes the "trace2_cmd_exit()" macro orphaned, we now
always use "trace2_cmd_exit_fl()" directly, but let's keep that
simpler example in place. Even if we're unlikely to get another
"main()" other than the one in our "common-main.c", there's some value
in having the API documentation and example discuss a simpler version
that doesn't require an "exit()" wrapper macro.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-07 12:29:57 -08:00
.github Merge branch 'js/windows-ci-path-fix' 2021-10-18 15:47:58 -07:00
Documentation The first batch to start the current cycle 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'tb/plug-pack-bitmap-leaks' 2021-11-29 15:41:49 -08:00
ci Merge branch 'cb/ci-build-pedantic' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:31 -07:00
compat Merge branch 'jc/unsetenv-returns-an-int' 2021-11-29 15:41:48 -08:00
contrib Merge branch 'ab/sh-retire-helper-functions' 2021-11-29 15:41:50 -08:00
ewah
git-gui
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mergetools mergetools/xxdiff: prevent segfaults from stopping difftool 2021-10-13 11:04:04 -07:00
negotiator
perl
po l10n: pl: 2.34.0 round 3 2021-11-14 15:19:23 +01:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'ab/refs-errno-cleanup' 2021-11-29 15:41:45 -08:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t common-main.c: call exit(), don't return 2021-12-07 12:29:57 -08:00
templates
trace2 Merge branch 'js/trace2-raise-format-version' 2021-11-12 15:29:25 -08:00
xdiff
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CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.34.1 2021-11-24 10:55:13 -08:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'ab/sh-retire-helper-functions' 2021-11-29 15:41:50 -08:00
README.md
RelNotes Git 2.34.1 2021-11-24 10:55:13 -08:00
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aclocal.m4
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advice.c Merge branch 'ds/add-rm-with-sparse-index' 2021-10-13 15:15:56 -07:00
advice.h Merge branch 'en/pull-conflicting-options' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:36 -07:00
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cache.h Merge branch 'ab/fix-commit-error-message-upon-unwritable-object-store' 2021-10-25 16:06:57 -07:00
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common-main.c common-main.c: call exit(), don't return 2021-12-07 12:29:57 -08:00
config.c config.c: don't leak memory in handle_path_include() 2021-10-21 16:26:45 -07:00
config.h
config.mak.dev
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config.mak.uname git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
configure.ac git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
connect.c Merge branch 'ah/connect-parse-feature-v0-fix' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:49 -07:00
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connected.c Merge branch 'ps/connectivity-optim' 2021-11-12 15:29:24 -08:00
connected.h
convert.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
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daemon.c Merge branch 'ab/pkt-line-cleanup' 2021-10-25 16:07:00 -07:00
date.c
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delta.h odb: guard against data loss checking out a huge file 2021-11-03 11:22:27 -07:00
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generate-cmdlist.sh
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git-add--interactive.perl
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git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
git-curl-compat.h
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git-filter-branch.sh git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
git-instaweb.sh git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
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git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl send-email docs: add format-patch options 2021-10-28 09:06:15 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh git-sh-i18n: remove unused eval_ngettext() 2021-10-21 16:04:29 -07:00
git-sh-setup.sh Merge branch 'ab/sh-retire-helper-functions' 2021-11-29 15:41:50 -08:00
git-submodule.sh
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git.c Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges' 2021-10-18 15:47:56 -07:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c Merge branch 'jx/message-fixes' 2021-11-03 13:32:28 -07:00
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grep.c Revert "grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 data" 2021-11-19 09:10:27 -08:00
grep.h Merge branch 'hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep' 2021-11-01 13:48:08 -07:00
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http.c Merge branch 'ab/designated-initializers-more' 2021-10-18 15:47:57 -07:00
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linear-assignment.c
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log-tree.c Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing' 2021-10-25 16:06:58 -07:00
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object-store.h Merge branch 'ab/fix-commit-error-message-upon-unwritable-object-store' 2021-10-25 16:06:57 -07:00
object.c Merge branch 'ab/fsck-unexpected-type' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
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pack-bitmap.h Merge branch 'tb/repack-write-midx' 2021-10-18 15:47:57 -07:00
pack-check.c Merge branch 'ab/fsck-unexpected-type' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
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packfile.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
packfile.h
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parallel-checkout.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
parallel-checkout.h
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pretty.c Merge branch 'hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep' 2021-11-01 13:48:08 -07:00
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prio-queue.c
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progress.c
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promisor-remote.c
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prompt.c
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protocol-caps.c
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range-diff.c Merge branch 'rs/range-diff-avoid-segfault-with-I' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:45 -07:00
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ref-filter.c Merge branch 'jc/fix-ref-sorting-parse' 2021-11-29 15:41:47 -08:00
ref-filter.h for-each-ref: delay parsing of --sort=<atom> options 2021-10-20 14:33:07 -07:00
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Merge branch 'ab/refs-errno-cleanup' 2021-11-29 15:41:45 -08:00
refs.h refs API: post-migration API renaming [2/2] 2021-10-16 11:17:04 -07:00
refspec.c
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remote-curl.c Merge branch 'ab/pkt-line-cleanup' 2021-10-25 16:07:00 -07:00
remote.c
remote.h
replace-object.c
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repo-settings.c
repository.c
repository.h
rerere.c
rerere.h
reset.c
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revision.c Merge branch 'ps/connectivity-optim' 2021-11-12 15:29:24 -08:00
revision.h
run-command.c Merge branch 'vd/pthread-setspecific-g11-fix' into maint 2021-11-04 12:24:20 -07:00
run-command.h Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1' 2021-10-13 15:15:58 -07:00
send-pack.c Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing' 2021-10-25 16:06:58 -07:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'ab/refs-errno-cleanup' 2021-11-29 15:41:45 -08:00
sequencer.h Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges' 2021-10-18 15:47:56 -07:00
serve.c
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server-info.c
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
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shell.c
shortlog.h
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simple-ipc.h Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1' 2021-10-13 15:15:58 -07:00
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split-index.c
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stable-qsort.c
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strbuf.h Merge branch 'jt/no-abuse-alternate-odb-for-submodules' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
streaming.c
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string-list.c
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strvec.c
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sub-process.c
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symlinks.c
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thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
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trace.c
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trace2.h Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1' 2021-10-13 15:15:58 -07:00
trailer.c
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transport-helper.c Merge branch 'jk/http-push-status-fix' 2021-10-29 15:43:12 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c
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tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
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tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
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unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'ab/unpack-trees-leakfix' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
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upload-pack.c
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url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c urlmatch: add underscore to URL_HOST_CHARS 2021-10-12 18:29:25 -07:00
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c userdiff-cpp: back out the digit-separators in numbers 2021-10-25 08:47:44 -07:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c refs API: post-migration API renaming [2/2] 2021-10-16 11:17:04 -07:00
worktree.h
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wrapper.c wrapper: remove xunsetenv() 2021-10-29 14:59:29 -07:00
write-or-die.c
ws.c
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wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks