Commit Graph

81748 Commits (afa4ea56fedc3ca04d3b00a3ef930833e7ad68ea)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano a58e51dddf Merge branch 'gh/jump-auto-mode'
The 'git-jump' command (in contrib/) has been taught to automatically
pick a mode (merge, diff, or ws) when invoked without arguments.

* gh/jump-auto-mode:
  git-jump: pick a mode automatically when invoked without arguments
2026-06-09 10:04:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 2fd113ae07 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-add-oid-hex'
Formatting object name in full hexadecimal form has been optimized
by using a new strbuf_add_oid_hex() helper function.

* rs/strbuf-add-oid-hex:
  hex: add and use strbuf_add_oid_hex()
2026-06-09 10:04:50 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 7eaa3c82a8 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-add-uint'
Adding a decimal integer with strbuf_addf("%u") appears commonly;
they have been optimized by using a custom formatter.

* rs/strbuf-add-uint:
  ls-tree: use strbuf_add_uint()
  ls-files: use strbuf_add_uint()
  cat-file: use strbuf_add_uint()
  strbuf: add strbuf_add_uint()
2026-06-09 10:04:50 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 2c677d20b6 Merge branch 'ua/push-remote-group'
"git push" learned to take a "remote group" name to push to, which
causes pushes to multiple places, just like "git fetch" would do.

* ua/push-remote-group:
  push: support pushing to a remote group
  remote: move remote group resolution to remote.c
  remote: fix sign-compare warnings in push_cas_option
2026-06-09 10:04:50 +09:00
Junio C Hamano fca09c8fc2 Merge branch 'th/promisor-quiet-per-repo'
The "promisor.quiet" configuration variable was not used from
relevant submodules when commands like "grep --recurse-submodules"
triggered a lazy fetch, which has been corrected.

* th/promisor-quiet-per-repo:
  promisor-remote: fix promisor.quiet to use the correct repository
2026-06-09 10:04:50 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1c0af131cc Merge branch 'tb/bitmap-build-performance'
Reachability bitmap generation has been significantly optimized. By
reordering tree traversal, caching object positions, and refining how
pseudo-merge bitmaps are constructed, the performance of "git repack
--write-midx-bitmaps" is improved, especially for large repositories
and when using pseudo-merges.

* tb/bitmap-build-performance:
  pack-bitmap: build pseudo-merge bitmaps after regular bitmaps
  pack-bitmap: remember pseudo-merge parents
  pack-bitmap: sort bitmaps before XORing
  pack-bitmap: cache object positions during fill
  pack-bitmap: consolidate `find_object_pos()` success path
  pack-bitmap: reuse stored selected bitmaps
  pack-bitmap: check subtree bits before recursing
  pack-bitmap: pass object position to `fill_bitmap_tree()`
2026-06-09 10:04:49 +09:00
Andrew Kreimer 014c454799 doc: fix typos via codespell
There are some typos in the documentation, comments, etc.
Fix them via codespell, and then adjust the "dump" files
used by the subversion tests to match the updated contents.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com>
[dscho noticed and fixed the problems in svn test]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
[jc did final assembling of the three patches]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-08 00:21:35 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 600fe74302 The 12th batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-07 23:58:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 212d25596d Merge branch 'ja/doc-synopsis-style-again'
A batch of documentation pages has been updated to use the modern
synopsis style.

* ja/doc-synopsis-style-again:
  doc: convert git-imap-send synopsis and options to new style
  doc: convert git-apply synopsis and options to new style
  doc: convert git-am synopsis and options to new style
  doc: convert git-grep synopsis and options to new style
  doc: git bisect: clarify the usage of the synopsis vs actual command
  doc: convert git-bisect to synopsis style
2026-06-07 23:58:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 6390da42c7 Merge branch 'kk/commit-reach-optim'
The check for non-stale commits in the priority queue used by
`paint_down_to_common` and `ahead_behind` has been optimized by
replacing an O(N) scan with an O(1) counter, yielding performance
improvements in repositories with wide histories.

* kk/commit-reach-optim:
  commit-reach: replace queue_has_nonstale() scan with O(1) tracking
  commit-reach: deduplicate queue entries in paint_down_to_common
  object.h: fix stale entries in object flag allocation table
2026-06-07 23:58:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano de5383c2ce Merge branch 'aj/stash-patch-optimize-temporary-index'
"git stash -p" has been optimized by reusing cached index
entries in its temporary index, avoiding unnecessary lstat()
calls on unchanged files.

* aj/stash-patch-optimize-temporary-index:
  stash: reuse cached index entries in --patch temporary index
2026-06-07 23:58:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 92b870a675 Merge branch 'kh/free-commit-list'
Code clean-up.

* kh/free-commit-list:
  commit: remove deprecated functions
  *: replace deprecated free_commit_list
2026-06-07 23:58:24 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 7450009e6f Merge branch 'ds/restore-sparse-index'
'git restore --staged' has been optimized to avoid unnecessarily expanding
the sparse index when operating on paths within the sparse checkout
definition, by handling sparse directory entries at the tree level.

* ds/restore-sparse-index:
  restore: avoid sparse index expansion
  t1092: test 'git restore' with sparse index
2026-06-07 23:58:24 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 17204228cf Merge branch 'ar/receive-pack-worktree-env'
The GIT_WORK_TREE variable prepared to invoke the push-to-checkout
hook was leaking into the environment even when there was no hook
used and broke the default push-to-deploy (i.e., let "git checkout"
update the working tree only when the working tree is clean).

* ar/receive-pack-worktree-env:
  receive-pack: fix updateInstead with core.worktree
2026-06-07 23:58:24 +09:00
Harald Nordgren 3372505ee8 git-gui: silence install recipes under "make -s"
Several install and uninstall recipes embed "echo" calls that fire as
part of the recipe itself, so the install banners (DEST, INSTALL,
LINK, REMOVE) were visible whenever the variables expand non-empty.

Guard the whole "ifndef V" block on "-s" so the loud variants are
selected only when "-s" is absent and V=1 is unset. The existing
"-s" check also had its findstring arguments in the wrong order
(needle "-s" never fit in haystack "s"), so swap them while moving
the check to wrap the block.

Signed-off-by: Harald Nordgren <haraldnordgren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
2026-06-06 13:45:19 +02:00
Alexander Monakov d1b72b29e9 doc: fix typo in GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES
One file accidentally spelled GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES with
REPOSITORIES instead of DIRECTORIES. Fix the typo.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-06 11:04:03 +09:00
Lucas Seiki Oshiro 4a1eb9304a Documentation: remove redundant 'instead' in --subject-prefix
The documentation for --subject-prefix has two words "instead" in
the same sentence, making it a little bit confusing to read.

Change the order of the phrase to a more natural "Use [...]
instead of [...]" structure.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Seiki Oshiro <lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 22:44:36 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 363f1d8b3a mingw: really handle SIGINT
Previously, we did not install any handler for Ctrl+C, but now we really
want to because the MSYS2 runtime learned the trick to call the
ConsoleCtrlHandler when Ctrl+C was pressed.

With this, hitting Ctrl+C while `git log` is running will only terminate
the Git process, but not the pager. This finally matches the behavior on
Linux and on macOS.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 22:39:57 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 179f122aea mingw: kill child processes in a gentler way
The TerminateProcess() function does not actually leave the child
processes any chance to perform any cleanup operations. This is bad
insofar as Git itself expects its signal handlers to run.

A symptom is e.g. a left-behind .lock file that would not be left behind
if the same operation was run, say, on Linux.

To remedy this situation, we use an obscure trick: we inject a thread
into the process that needs to be killed and to let that thread run the
ExitProcess() function with the desired exit status. Thanks J Wyman for
describing this trick.

The advantage is that the ExitProcess() function lets the atexit
handlers run. While this is still different from what Git expects (i.e.
running a signal handler), in practice Git sets up signal handlers and
atexit handlers that call the same code to clean up after itself.

In case that the gentle method to terminate the process failed, we still
fall back to calling TerminateProcess(), but in that case we now also
make sure that processes spawned by the spawned process are terminated;
TerminateProcess() does not give the spawned process a chance to do so
itself.

Please note that this change only affects how Git for Windows tries to
terminate processes spawned by Git's own executables. Third-party
software that *calls* Git and wants to terminate it *still* need to make
sure to imitate this gentle method, otherwise this patch will not have
any effect.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 22:39:57 +09:00
Tuomas Ahola e6145d1241 docs: fix typos
Fix some typos and grammar errors in comments and documentation files.

Signed-off-by: Tuomas Ahola <taahol@utu.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 22:27:24 +09:00
Junio C Hamano f985a6ec65 Merge branch 'ps/odb-source-loose' into ps/odb-source-packed
* ps/odb-source-loose:
  odb/source-loose: drop pointer to the "files" source
  odb/source-loose: stub out remaining callbacks
  odb/source-loose: wire up `write_object_stream()` callback
  object-file: refactor writing objects to use loose source
  odb/source-loose: wire up `write_object()` callback
  loose: refactor object map to operate on `struct odb_source_loose`
  odb/source-loose: wire up `freshen_object()` callback
  odb/source-loose: drop `odb_source_loose_has_object()`
  odb/source-loose: wire up `count_objects()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `find_abbrev_len()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `for_each_object()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `read_object_stream()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `read_object_info()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `close()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `reprepare()` callback
  odb/source-loose: start converting to a proper `struct odb_source`
  odb/source-loose: store pointer to "files" instead of generic source
  odb/source-loose: move loose source into "odb/" subsystem
2026-06-05 22:26:06 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 42b9d3dc9d setup: construct object database in `apply_repository_format()`
With the preceding changes we now always construct the repository's
object database before applying the repository format. Remove this
duplication by constructing it in `apply_repository_format()` instead.

Note that we create the object database _after_ having set up the
repository's hash algorithm, but _before_ setting the compat hash
algorithm. This is intentional:

  - Constructing the object database may require knowledge of its
    intended object format.

  - Setting up the compatibility hash requires the object database to be
    initialized already, because we immediately read the loose object
    map.

The first point is sensible, the second maybe a little less so. Ideally,
it should be the responsibility of the object database itself to
initialize any data structures required for the compatibility hash. But
this would require further changes, so this is kept as-is for now.

Further note that this requires us to move handling of the environment
variables GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY and GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES into
the repository format, as well. This allows the caller more flexibility
around whether or not those environment variables are being honored, as
we want to respect them in "setup.c", but not in "repository.c".

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:39 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt a84a9d4acd repository: stop reading loose object map twice on repo init
When initializing a repository via `repo_init()` we end up reading the
loose object map twice:

  - `apply_repository_format()` calls `repo_set_compat_hash_algo()`,
    which in turn calls `repo_read_loose_object_map()` if we have a
    compatibility hash configured.

  - `repo_init()` calls `repo_read_loose_object_map()` directly a second
    time.

Drop the second read of the loose object map in `repo_init()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:39 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt d87de311ff setup: stop initializing object database without repository
The function `setup_git_directory_gently()` is responsible for
discovering and setting up a Git repository based on various environment
variables and the current working directory. The result is thus a fully
usable Git repository.

One oddity of this function is that we may set up the object database
even in the case where we don't have a repository, namely in the case
where the `GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT` environment variable is set but points to a
non-existent repository. If so, we call `setup_git_env_internal()` with
the value of the environment variable so that the repository's Git
directory is configured, even if it points to a non-existent directory.

Historically though, this function didn't only configure the repository,
but also initialized the object database. We retained this behaviour
from a preceding commit, even though it really doesn't make much sense
in the first place -- there is no repository, so we don't have an object
database either. There seemingly isn't much of a reason to construct the
object database, as we typically won't try to read objects when we don't
have an object database.

There's one exception though: git-index-pack(1) may run outside of a
repository, which can be used to perform consistency checks for a
packfile. The code path is _almost_ working: we already know to call
`parse_object_buffer()`, which can read objects without an object
database being available. And that works for all object types except for
commits, because `parse_commit_buffer()` calls `parse_commit_graph()`,
and that function doesn't handle the case where we don't have an object
database.

Fix this instance to check for the object database instead of checking
for the Git directory having been initialized. With this fixed, we can
now stop constructing an object database completely.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:38 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt aae4ebc895 setup: stop creating the object database in `setup_git_env()`
In the preceding commit we have stopped creating the object database in
`repo_set_gitdir()`. But the logic is still somewhat confusing as we
still end up creating it conditionally in `setup_git_dir()`, which is
called multiple times.

Drop the conditional logic and instead create the object database in all
places where we have discovered and configured a repository.

This leads to even more duplication than we already had in the preceding
commit, but an alert reader may notice that we now (almost) always call
`odb_new()` directly before having called `apply_repository_format()`.
The only exception to this is `setup_git_directory_gently()`, where we
also call the function when _not_ applying the repository format. This
will be fixed in the next commit, and once that's done we can then unify
creation of the object database into `apply_repository_format()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:38 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 6a2fbab4c9 repository: stop initializing the object database in `repo_set_gitdir()`
The function `repo_set_gitdir()` obviously sets the Git directory for a
given repository. Less obviously though, the function also configures a
couple of auxiliary settings.

One such thing is that we create the object database in this function.
This logic only happens conditionally though, as `set_git_dir()` may be
called multiple times during repository setup, and we don't want to
create the object database multiple times. This is somewhat tangled and
hard to follow.

Remove the logic from `repo_set_gitdir()` and instead initialize the
object database outside of it. This leads to some duplication right now,
but that duplication will be removed in a subsequent step where we will
start initializing the object database as part of applying the repo's
format.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:38 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 3d884b0b56 setup: deduplicate logic to apply repository format
After having discovered the repository format we then apply it to the
repository so that it knows to use the proper repository extensions. The
logic to apply the format is duplicated across three callsites, which
makes it rather painfull to add new extensions.

Introduce a new function `apply_repository_format()` that takes a repo
and applies a given format to it and adapt all callsites to use it.
This function is also the new caller of `verify_repository_format()` so
that we can ensure that we never apply an invalid repository format.
The verification we have in `read_and_verify_repository_format()` is
thus redundant now and dropped.

Rename `read_and_verify_repository_format()` accordingly. While at it,
also rename `check_repository_format()` to clarify that it doesn't only
_check_ the format, but that it also applies it.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:38 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 452ad8db6d setup: drop `setup_git_env()`
The `setup_git_env()` function is a trivial wrapper around
`setup_git_env_internal()` and has a single call site only. Drop the
function.

While at it, drop stale documentation in "environment.h" that points to
this function, even though it hasn't been exposed to callers outside of
"setup.c" since 43ad1047a9 (setup: stop using `the_repository` in
`setup_git_env()`, 2026-03-27) anymore.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:38 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 027e3b3d38 t0001: plug test gaps for git-init(1) with GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY
In subsequent commits we'll rework how we set up the repository. This is
a somewhat intricate and thus fragile sequence; there's many things that
can go subtly wrong, and there are lots of interesting interactions that
one can discover.

One such discovered edge case was the interaction between git-init(1)
and the "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" environment variable. When set, the
behaviour is that the object directory should be created at the path
that the variable points to. This behaviour is documented as such in
its man page:

  If the object storage directory is specified via the
  GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY environment variable then the sha1 directories
  are created underneath; otherwise, the default $GIT_DIR/objects
  directory is used.

Curiously enough though we don't seem to have any tests that exercise
this directly, and thus a subsequent commit inadvertently would have
broken this expectation.

Plug this test gap.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:38 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 389c83025d t: let prove fail when parsing invalid TAP output
To make the result of our tests accessible we use the TAP protocol. This
protocol is parsed by either prove or by Meson. Unfortunately, these two
tools differ when it comes to their strictness when parsing the
protocol:

  - Prove by default happily accepts lines not specified by the
    protocol.

  - Meson will also accept such lines, but prints a big and ugly warning
    message.

We have fixed our test suite in the past to not print invalid TAP lines
anymore via b1dc2e796e (Merge branch 'ps/meson-tap-parse', 2025-06-17).
But as none of our tools perform a strict check it's still possible for
broken tests to sneak back in, like for example in 362f69547f (Merge
branch 'ps/t1006-tap-fix', 2025-07-16). This doesn't hurt at all when
using prove, but it's quite annoying when using Meson due to the
generated warnings.

Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be a portable way to make all tools
complain about violations of the TAP format. The TAP 14 specification
has added pragmas to the protocol that would allow us to say `pragma
+strict`, and the effect of that would be to treat invalid TAP lines as
a test failure. But the release of TAP 14 is still rather recent, and
Test-Harness for example only gained support for it in version 3.48,
which was released in 2023.

In fact though, this pragma was already introduced as an inofficial
extension of the TAP protocol with Test-Harness 3.10, released in 2008.
So while not all tools understand the pragma, at least prove does for a
long time.

Unconditionally enable the pragma when using prove so that we'll detect
tests that emit broken TAP output right away. This would have detected
the issues fixed in preceding commits:

    $ prove t7527-builtin-fsmonitor.sh
    t7527-builtin-fsmonitor.sh .. All 69 subtests passed
            (less 6 skipped subtests: 63 okay)

    Test Summary Report
    -------------------
    t7527-builtin-fsmonitor.sh (Wstat: 0 Tests: 69 Failed: 0)
      Parse errors: Unknown TAP token: "Initialized empty Git repository in /tmp/git/test_fsmonitor_smoke/.git/"

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:00 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt c2d2d173ae t/lib-git-p4: silence output when killing p4d and its watchdog
When stopping the p4d watchdog process via "kill -9", the shell may
print a job-control notification like:

  ./test-lib.sh: line 1269: 57960 Killed: 9               while true; do
      if test $nr_tries_left -eq 0; then
          kill -9 $p4d_pid; exit 1;
      fi; sleep 1; nr_tries_left=$(($nr_tries_left - 1));
  done 2> /dev/null 4>&2  (wd: ~)

This message is printed asynchronously by the shell when it reaps the
process. While harmless right now, this will cause breakage once we
enable strict parsing of the TAP protocol in a subsequent commit.

Fix this by using `wait` so that we can synchronously reap the watchdog
process and swallow the diagnostic.

While at it, deduplicate the logic we have in `stop_p4d_and_watchdog ()`
and `stop_and_cleanup_p4d ()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:00 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt d11968661e t/test-lib: silence EBUSY errors on Windows during test cleanup
When tests have finished we clean up the trash directory via `rm -rf`.
On Windows this can fail with EBUSY in cases where a process still holds
some of the files open, for example when we have spawned a daemonized
process that wasn't properly terminated. We thus retry several times,
but every failure will result in error messages being printed, and that
in turn breaks the TAP output format.

One such case where this is causing issues is in t921x, which contains
tests related to Scalar. Some tests spawn the fsmonitor daemon, and we
never properly terminate it.

The obvious fix would be to ensure that we never leak any processes, but
that gets ugly fast. Instead, let's work around the issue by silencing
error messages printed by the `rm -rf` calls. We already know to print
an error when the retry loop fails, so we don't loose much.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:00 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt b1688db759 t7810: turn MB_REGEX check into a lazy prereq
In t7810 we verify whether the system has proper multibyte locale
support by executing `test-tool regex` with a unicode character. When
this check fails though we'll output an error that breaks the TAP
format.

Fix this issue by turning the logic into a lazy prerequisite.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:00 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt bf3ed750cb t7527: fix broken TAP output
Before running the tests in t7527 we first verify whether the fsmonitor
even works, which seems to depend on the actual filesystem that is in
use. The verification executes outside of any prerequisite or test body,
so its stdout/stderr is not being redirected.

The consequence of this is that any command that prints to stdout/stderr
may break the TAP specification by printing invalid lines. And in fact
we already do that, as git-init(1) prints the path to the created Git
repository by default.

Fix this issue by moving the logic into a lazy prerequisite.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:00 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 43a6a005c8 ci: unify Linux images across GitLab and GitHub
The image for the "linux-breaking-changes" job has drifted apart across
GitHub and GitLab. Adapt it to use "ubuntu:rolling" on both systems.

With this change there's only one difference remaining: GitHub uses
"ubuntu:focal" for the "linux32" job while GitLab uses "ubuntu:20.04".
These are different names for the same image, so there is no actual
difference here. Adjust GitHub to use the "20.04" tag -- this matches
all the other jobs which use version numbers, and you don't have to
learn Ubuntu's release names by heart.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:00 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt f0ba41bae8 gitlab-ci: add missing Linux jobs
The GitLab CI definitions are missing jobs for AlmaLinux and Debian,
both of which exist in GitHub Workflows. Plug this gap.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:49:00 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 9708b3dc95 gitlab-ci: rearrange Linux jobs to match GitHub's order
Rearrange the order of Linux jobs that we have defined in GitLab CI so
that it matches the order on GitHub's side. This makes it easier to
compare whether the list of jobs actually matches on both sides.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-05 21:48:59 +09:00
Harald Nordgren 03c29e2e98 config: improve diagnostic for "set" with missing value
"git config set pull.rebase=false" currently fails with "wrong
number of arguments", and the implicit form "git config
pull.rebase=false" fails with "invalid key". Neither points at
the real problem: the value is missing.

Report that directly, and when the argument has the shape
"<valid-key>=<value>", also suggest the split form:

    $ git config set pull.rebase=false
    error: missing value to set to the variable 'pull.rebase=false'
    hint: did you mean "git config set pull.rebase false"?

When the prefix before "=" is not a valid key, drop the hint:

    $ git config set foo=bar
    error: missing value to set to a variable with an invalid name 'foo=bar'

Signed-off-by: Harald Nordgren <haraldnordgren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:39:54 +09:00
Harald Nordgren 9b03e2790a config: add git_config_key_is_valid() for quiet validation
Move the body of git_config_parse_key() into a static helper
do_parse_config_key() that takes a "quiet" flag and treats
store_key as optional.  git_config_parse_key() becomes a thin
wrapper.

Add git_config_key_is_valid() for callers that only need to
know whether a key is well-formed.

Signed-off-by: Harald Nordgren <haraldnordgren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:39:54 +09:00
Mirko Faina bb4ce23284 revision.c: implement --max-count-oldest
"--max-count" is a commit limiting option and sets a maximum amount
of commits to be shown. If a user wants to see only the first N
commits of the history (the oldest commits) they'd have to do
something like

    git log $(git rev-list HEAD | tail -n N | head -n 1)

This is not very user-friendly.

Teach get_revision() the --max-count-oldest option.

Signed-off-by: Mirko Faina <mroik@delayed.space>
[jc: fixed up t4202 <xmqq7boy4o05.fsf@gitster.g>]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:37:52 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello 8407abf02a environment: move "warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity" into `struct repo_config_values`
The `core.warnAmbiguousRefs` configuration was previously stored in a
global `int` variable, making it shared across repository instances
and risking cross‑repository state leakage.

Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed
repository configuration lives. This option is parsed eagerly because
ambiguity warnings influence how users interpret object references in
many commands; a lazy parse could cause these warnings to behave
inconsistently or to appear for the wrong repository, confusing users
and hindering libification. This preserves the existing behavior while
tying the value to the repository from which it was read, avoiding
cross‑repository state leakage and continuing the effort to reduce
reliance on global configuration state.

Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello c8a32140a7 environment: move "sparse_expect_files_outside_of_patterns" into `struct repo_config_values`
The `core.sparseCheckoutExpectFilesOutsideOfPatterns` configuration was
previously stored in a global `int` variable, making it shared across
repository instances and risking cross‑repository state leakage.

Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed
repository configuration lives. This option is parsed eagerly because
it controls how sparse‑checkout paths are interpreted – a fundamental
behavior that many commands rely on; a lazy parse could cause
inconsistent sparse‑checkout handling and complicate libification.
This preserves the existing behavior while tying the value to the
repository from which it was read, avoiding cross‑repository state
leakage and continuing the effort to reduce reliance on global
configuration state.

Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello dfa01cee1c environment: move "core_sparse_checkout_cone" into `struct repo_config_values`
The `core.sparseCheckoutCone` configuration was previously stored in an
uninitialized global `int` variable, risking cross‑repository state
leakage.

Move it into `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed repository
configuration lives. `core.sparseCheckoutCone` is parsed eagerly
because it determines the fundamental sparse‑checkout mode and is
consulted very early during repository setup; a lazy parse could
leave the sparse‑checkout state undefined and complicate
libification. This preserves the existing behavior while tying the
value to the repository from which it was read, avoiding cross‑
repository state leakage and continuing the effort to reduce reliance
on global configuration state.

Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello 6f00fc0499 environment: move "precomposed_unicode" into `struct repo_config_values`
The `core.precomposeunicode` configuration is currently stored in the
global variable `precomposed_unicode`, which makes it shared across
repository instances within a single process.

Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed
repository configuration lives. `core.precomposeunicode` is parsed
eagerly because it controls Unicode path normalization on macOS,
a fundamental filesystem‑level behavior that many operations depend
on; a lazy parse could lead to inconsistent results and hamper
libification. This preserves the existing behavior while tying the
value to the repository from which it was read, avoiding cross‑
repository state leakage and continuing the effort to reduce reliance
on global configuration state.

Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello 8cd7402acc environment: move "pack_compression_level" into `struct repo_config_values`
The `pack_compression_level` configuration is currently stored in the
global variable `pack_compression_level`, which makes it shared across
repository instances within a single process.

Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed
repository configuration lives. `pack_compression_level` is parsed
eagerly because it influences packfile compression, a core operation
where a lazy parse could cause inconsistent behavior and hamper
libification. This preserves the existing eager‑parsing behavior while
tying the value to the repository from which it was read, avoiding
cross‑repository state leakage and continuing the effort to reduce
reliance on global configuration state.

Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello e0f86540ab environment: move `zlib_compression_level` into `struct repo_config_values`
The `zlib_compression_level` configuration is currently stored in the
global variable `zlib_compression_level`, which makes it shared across
repository instances within a single process.

Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed
repository configuration lives. `zlib_compression_level` is parsed
eagerly because it determines compression behaviour for objects and
packs – core operations where a lazy parse could lead to unpredictable
results and hinder libification. This preserves the existing
eager‑parsing behavior while tying the value to the repository it
was read from, avoiding cross‑repository state leakage and continuing
the effort to reduce reliance on global configuration state.

Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello 88505ed637 environment: move "check_stat" into `struct repo_config_values`
The `core.checkstat` configuration is currently stored in the global
variable `check_stat`, which makes it shared across repository
instances within a single process.

Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed
repository configuration lives. `core.checkstat` is parsed eagerly
because it controls how `match_stat_data()` and related functions
decide file freshness; a lazy parse could lead to unexpected
behavior or complicate libification. This preserves the existing
eager‑parsing behavior while tying the value to the repository it
was read from, avoiding cross‑repository state leakage, and
continuing the effort to reduce reliance on global configuration
state.

Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Olamide Caleb Bello 18684282df environment: move "trust_ctime" into `struct repo_config_values`
The `core.trustctime` configuration is currently stored in the global
variable `trust_ctime`, which makes it shared across repository
instances in a single process.

Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed
repository configuration lives. `core.trustctime` is parsed eagerly
because it is used in low‑level stat‑matching functions
(`match_stat_data()`), where a lazy parse could cause unexpected
fatal errors, result in a performance regression and complicate
libification efforts. This preserves that behavior while tying the
value to the repository from which it was read, avoiding cross‑repository
state leakage and continuing the effort to reduce reliance on global
configuration state.

Update all references to use repo_config_values().

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-03 08:36:48 +09:00
Mark Levedahl e61190e2fa git-gui: add gui and pick as explicit subcommands
git-gui accepts subcommands blame | browser | citool, and assumes the
subcommand is 'gui' if none is actually given, But, git-gui also has a
repository picker (choose_repository::pick) that can create a new
repository + worktree, or choose an existing one, switch to that, and
the run the gui. The user has no direct control over invoking the
picker, instead the picker is triggered by failure in the repository /
worktree discovery process: this includes being started in a directory
not controlled by git, which is probably the intended use case.

The picker can appear when the user has no intention of creating a new
worktree, and the user cannot use the picker to create a new worktree
inside another.

So, add two explicit subcommands:
    gui  - Run the gui if repository/worktree discovery succeeds, or die
           with an error message, but never run the picker.
    pick - First run the picker, regardless, then start the gui in
           the chosen worktree.

Nothing in this changes the prior behavior, the alternates above must be
explicitly selected to see any change.

Signed-off-by: Mark Levedahl <mlevedahl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
2026-06-02 19:13:14 +02:00
Mark Levedahl 3fbef193c7 git-gui: check browser/blame arguments carefully
git gui offers two related commands, browser and blame, that provide
graphical interfaces driven by git ls-tree and git blame. As such, the
arguments to git-gui need to satisfy those two git commands. But,
git-gui does not assure this leading to confusing or incorrect results.
For instance 'git browser <non-existent path>' shows a blank browser
window rather than error message.

Also, commit 3e45ee1ef2 ("git-gui: Smarter command line parsing for
browser, blame", 2007-05-08) implemented code to allow giving path
before rev on the command line, and unconditionally uses the worktree to
disambiguate. As a result, the following command run in a current
git-gui checkout of the master branch shows the master branch version of
blame.tcl, when none should be shown as that file does not exist in
gitgui-0.6.0.

  git gui blame lib/blame.tcl gitgui-0.6.0

This 'file before rev' feature in git-gui mirrors ideas considered when
git's user interface was very young, but no such feature is documented
for any git command.  Rather than try to fix an idea git itself
rejected, let's just remove this broken and hopefully unused feature.

git-gui browser|blame both accept 'rev' and 'path' as command line
arguments.  rev defaults to 'HEAD' if not given, while path must be
given. path names a directory tree to ls-tree or a file to blame. path
must exist in rev for ls-tree and for blame.  In addition git blame will
include uncommitted changes from the worktree file at 'path' if rev is
not given (thus defaulting to HEAD), but still requires that the file
exists in HEAD.

So, let's clean up the parser to check that the arguments are usable.
- give a full synopsis, including '--' that may be used to separate rev and
  path. (as path is the required final arg, -- gives no extra info)
- explicitly check the number of arguments
- use rev-parse to assure a user supplied rev is valid
- use ls-tree to assure that path exists in rev
- for blame only, with no rev given and a worktree existing, also assure
  that path points to a file in the worktree

With these changes, error messages are thrown by the parser if the path
or rev are not known: no blank or erroneous displays are created. Also,
this avoids accessing the worktree except in the specific use case
supported by blame / git-blame, meaning browser|blame now also work
without a worktree.

Signed-off-by: Mark Levedahl <mlevedahl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
2026-06-02 19:13:13 +02:00