Commit Graph

81748 Commits (afa4ea56fedc3ca04d3b00a3ef930833e7ad68ea)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano 8b0f02bbbb Merge branch 'ls/doc-raw-timestamp-prefix'
Documentation and tests have been added to clarify that Git's internal
raw timestamp format requires a `@` prefix for values less than
100,000,000 to prevent ambiguity with other formats like YYYYMMDD.

* ls/doc-raw-timestamp-prefix:
  doc: document and test `@` prefix for raw timestamps
2026-06-15 07:41:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a4a1cbcedb Merge branch 'jc/submitting-patches-cover-letter'
Guidelines on how to write a cover letter for a multi-patch series
have been added to SubmittingPatches, which also got a new marker
to separate the section for typofixes.

* jc/submitting-patches-cover-letter:
  SubmittingPatches: describe cover letter
  SubmittingPatches: separate typofixes section
2026-06-15 07:41:59 -07:00
Alexander Shopov 3c1189861c git-gui i18n: Update Bulgarian translation (562t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2026-06-14 22:58:44 +02:00
Alexander Shopov 865d5c9ccf gitk i18n: Update Bulgarian translation (329t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2026-06-14 22:46:15 +02:00
Elijah Newren fbcc5408fc commit-graph: use timestamp_t for max parent generation accumulator
compute_reachable_generation_numbers() computes each commit's
generation as

    max(c->date, max(parent.generation)) + 1

by walking its parents and accumulating their generations into a
local

    uint32_t max_gen = 0;

while info->get_generation() returns timestamp_t and
compute_generation_from_max() already takes its max_gen parameter
as timestamp_t.  For v1 (topological levels) the narrowing is
harmless because GENERATION_NUMBER_V1_MAX is less than 2^30, but
for v2 (corrected committer dates) it silently truncates any
parent generation that does not fit in 32 bits, i.e. any parent
whose committer timestamp is at or beyond 2106-02-07 UTC
(>= 2^32).

The truncated max then causes child commits to end up with a
corrected committer date that matches the parent's instead of being
at least 1 higher.  The bad value gets written into the commit-graph
and causes problems later, and can be noticed by running `git
commit-graph verify`.

Widen the accumulator to timestamp_t.

This is solely an in-memory arithmetic fix with no on-disk format
change: the on-disk format already encodes timestamp_t values and
existing readers handle them unchanged.  This merely allows the code to
compute the correct value to write to disk.

The narrowing was introduced in 80c928d947 (commit-graph:
simplify compute_generation_numbers(), 2023-03-20), which rewired
v2 to use the shared compute_reachable_generation_numbers()
helper; the helper's local accumulator had been declared uint32_t
in the immediately preceding 368d19b0b7 (commit-graph: refactor
compute_topological_levels(), 2023-03-20) when only v1 was using
it, where it was harmless.

Add a new test with a future-dated parent and a present-day child;
without the above fix, `git commit-graph verify` reports the
descendant's stored generation as below parent + 1.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-14 08:24:08 -07:00
Elijah Newren 0c8eb46fbb cache-tree: fix verify_cache() to catch non-adjacent D/F conflicts
verify_cache() checks that the index does not contain both "path" and
"path/file" before writing a tree.  It does this by comparing only
adjacent entries, relying on the assumption that "path/file" would
immediately follow "path" in sorted order.  Unfortunately, this
assumption does not always hold.  For example:

    docs                     <-- submodule entry
    docs-internal/README.md  <-- intervening entry
    docs/requirements.txt    <-- D/F conflict, NOT adjacent to "docs"

When this happens, verify_cache() silently misses the D/F conflict and
write-tree produces a corrupt tree object containing duplicate entries
(one for the submodule "docs" and one for the tree "docs").

I could not find any caller in current git that both allows the index to
get into this state and then tries to write it out without doing other
checks beyond the verify_cache() call in cache_tree_update(), but
verify_cache() is documented as a safety net for preventing corrupt
trees and should actually provide that guarantee.  A downstream consumer
that relied solely on cache_tree_update()'s internal checking via
verify_cache() to prevent duplicate tree entries was bitten by the gap.

Add a test that constructs a corrupt index directly (bypassing the D/F
checks in add_index_entry) and verifies that write-tree now rejects it.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-14 07:50:47 -07:00
Elijah Newren 43a5fa7f5a merge-ort: abort merge when trees have duplicate entries
Trees with duplicate entries are malformed; fsck reports "contains
duplicate file entries" for them.  merge-ort has from the beginning
assumed that we would never hit such trees.  It was written with the
assumption that traverse_trees() calls collect_merge_info_callback() at
most once per path.  The "sanity checks" in that callback (added in
d2bc1994f3 (merge-ort: implement a very basic collect_merge_info(),
2020-12-13)) verify properties of each individual call but not that
invariant.  The strmap_put() in setup_path_info() silently overwrites
the entry from any prior call for the same path, because it assumed
there would be no other path.  Unfortunately, supplemental data
structures for various optimizations could still be tweaked before the
extra paths were overwritten, and those data structures not matching
expected state could trip various assertions.

Change the return type of setup_path_info() from void to int to allow us
to detect this case, and abort the merge with a clear error message when
it occurs.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-14 07:50:47 -07:00
Elijah Newren 83ae606c98 merge-ort: free diff pairs queue in clear_or_reinit_internal_opts()
clear_or_reinit_internal_opts() is responsible for cleaning up the
various data structures in merge_options_internal.  It already handles
many renames-related structures (dirs_removed, dir_renames,
relevant_sources, cached_pairs, deferred, etc.) but does not free
renames->pairs[].queue.

In the normal code path, resolve_and_process_renames() frees
pairs[s].queue and reinitializes it with diff_queue_init() before
clear_or_reinit_internal_opts() runs, so the omission is harmless.
However, if collect_merge_info() encounters an error and returns early
(before resolve_and_process_renames() is ever called), any diff pairs
already queued by collect_rename_info()/add_pair() will have their
backing array leaked.

Fix this by freeing renames->pairs[].queue in the cleanup function.
In the normal path the pointer is already NULL (from the earlier
diff_queue_init() in resolve_and_process_renames()), so free(NULL) is
a safe no-op.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-14 07:50:47 -07:00
Elijah Newren 159e4d9034 merge-ort: drop unnecessary show_all_errors from collect_merge_info()
collect_merge_info() has set info.show_all_errors = 1 since
d2bc1994f3 (merge-ort: implement a very basic collect_merge_info(),
2020-12-13).  This setting was copied from unpack-trees.c where it
controls batching of error messages for porcelain display, but
merge-ort has no such error-batching logic and never needed it.

With show_all_errors set, traverse_trees() captures a negative callback
return but continues processing remaining entries rather than stopping
immediately.  Removing the setting restores the default behavior where
a negative return from collect_merge_info_callback() breaks out of the
traversal loop right away, allowing a future commit to exit early when
a corrupt tree is detected.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-14 07:50:47 -07:00
Elijah Newren da80feb5be merge-ort: propagate callback errors from traverse_trees_wrapper()
traverse_trees_wrapper() saves entries from a first pass through
traverse_trees() and then replays them through the real callback
(collect_merge_info_callback).  However, the replay loop silently
discards the callback return value.  This is not a deferred error;
it is an ignored error.

Today the only originator of a negative return in this entire call
graph is traverse_trees()'s "exceeded maximum allowed tree depth"
check; everything else (collect_merge_info_callback,
traverse_trees_wrapper, the inner traverse_trees recursion) only
relays that.  So in current Git, the visible effect of dropping the
replay callback's return value is narrow but bad: a tree nested past
core.maxTreeDepth has its -1 swallowed, the subtree below the limit
is silently pruned, and the merge completes as if that were the
correct result.

A later patch in this series will teach collect_merge_info_callback()
to return -1 on an additional path -- detecting duplicate
entries in malformed trees -- which is similarly handled today by
just ignoring the problem (resulting in mostly a "last one wins" rule,
though the non-last entry can mutate various state flags).

Capture the return value, stop the loop on negative returns, and
propagate the error to the caller.  The callback returns a positive mask
value on success, so normalize non-negative returns to
0 for the caller.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-14 07:50:47 -07:00
Dominik Loidolt cf48887610 compat/posix.h: simplify GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() comparison
GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() uses a glibc-style bit-shift version comparison,
which is harder to read than an explicit major/minor comparison.

Use an explicit comparison, as in many BSD <sys/cdefs.h> headers, and
drop the Linux header attribution comment because it no longer applies.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Loidolt <dominik.loidolt@univie.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-13 08:45:27 -07:00
Dominik Loidolt ffd45926dc compat/posix.h: clean up GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() and UNUSED
Fix the preprocessor indentation of the GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() and UNUSED
macros according to the CodingGuidelines, without changing their
behavior.

Adjust the spelling in the GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() comment block.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Loidolt <dominik.loidolt@univie.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-13 08:45:26 -07:00
Dominik Loidolt 689dc92e50 compat/posix.h: enable UNUSED warning messages for Clang
Use a dedicated Clang version check for the UNUSED macro.

Commit 7c07f36ad2 (git-compat-util.h: GCC deprecated message arg only in
GCC 4.5+, 2022-10-05) restricted use of the deprecated attribute's
message argument in the UNUSED macro to GCC 4.5 or newer.

Clang identifies itself as GNUC 4.2.1 for compatibility, so
GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5) does not detect whether Clang supports the
deprecated("...") form. Add GIT_CLANG_PREREQ() macro and use it to
enable the UNUSED warning message for Clang 2.9 and newer.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Loidolt <dominik.loidolt@univie.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-13 08:45:26 -07:00
Tamir Duberstein ad2e20d8aa ref-filter: restore prefix-scoped iteration
dabecb9db2 (for-each-ref: introduce a '--start-after' option,
2025-07-15) changed branch, remote-tracking branch, and tag enumeration
from constructing an iterator with the namespace prefix to constructing
an unscoped iterator and seeking to the prefix.

Review of --start-after noted that the construction prefix and seek
position represent different state and are easy to conflate [1]. It also
noted that future branch or tag support would need to retain the
namespace prefix while moving the cursor [2].

The files backend constructs its loose-ref iterator with cache priming
enabled. cache_ref_iterator_begin() immediately applies the construction
prefix through cache_ref_iterator_set_prefix(), reading loose refs
beneath it before packed refs are opened. An empty prefix therefore
reads every loose ref, and a later seek cannot undo that I/O.

For the current single-kind filters, construct the iterator with the
namespace prefix when start_after is not set. Leave the existing
start_after path unchanged; no current command combines it with these
filters, and future support must carry the prefix separately from the
cursor.

With 10,000 unrelated loose refs in the files backend, the p6300 tests
improve as follows:

                         before   after
  branch                  2.74 s   0.11 s
  branch --remotes        2.81 s   0.12 s
  tag                     3.01 s   0.11 s

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/aGZidwwlToWThkn8@pks.im/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/xmqqikjq7s16.fsf@gitster.g/

Fixes: dabecb9db2 ("for-each-ref: introduce a '--start-after' option")
Suggested-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-12 15:54:51 -07:00
Tamir Duberstein 3f5203eeb4 ls-files: filter pathspec before lstat
In --deleted and --modified modes, show_files() calls lstat() for each
index entry before show_ce() applies the pathspec. prune_index() avoids
most of these calls for pathspecs with a common directory prefix, but
not for a top-level name or leading wildcard.

Match before lstat() to avoid accessing the worktree for entries that
cannot be shown. Treat this as a prefilter: do not update ps_matched,
and retain the match in show_ce() so --error-unmatch is satisfied only
by entries that the selected modes actually show.

Prefilter only a single pathspec item, bounding the added work for each
index entry. Applying match_pathspec() to multiple arguments can cost
more than the lstat() calls it avoids. In a synthetic repository with
10,000 clean files, passing every path to ls-files --modified increased
runtime from 112.5 ms to 494.1 ms when the prefilter was unconditional.

With $parent and $this exported as paths to binaries built from the
parent and this commit, on a repository with 881,290 index entries:

    hyperfine --warmup 0 --runs 3 \
        --command-name parent \
        '$parent -c core.fsmonitor=false ls-files --deleted -- README.md >/dev/null' \
        --command-name this-commit \
        '$this -c core.fsmonitor=false ls-files --deleted -- README.md >/dev/null'

reported means of 65.790 seconds for the parent and 4.987 seconds for
this commit.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/xmqqfr2tnfk0.fsf@gitster.g
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-12 12:47:21 -07:00
Tian Yuchen 71386c21df environment: move 'protect_hfs' and 'protect_ntfs' into 'repo_config_values'
Move the global 'protect_hfs' and 'protect_ntfs' configurations
into the repository-specific 'repo_config_values' struct.
This will help with the elimination of 'the_repository'

To ensure code readability, the getter functions
'repo_protect_hfs()' and 'repo_protect_ntfs()'
have been introduced.

For now, associated functions access this configuration by
explicitly falling back to 'the_repository', which needs to
be addressed in the future.

Note: In 't/helper/test-path-utils.c', there is a function
'protect_ntfs_hfs_benchmark()' where these two global
variables are used as loop iterators. New local variables
have been created to replace them.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Ayush Chandekar <ayu.chandekar@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tian Yuchen <cat@malon.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-12 05:45:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ea97ad8d01 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/git-gui
* 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/git-gui:
  git-gui: silence install recipes under "make -s"
  git-gui: add gui and pick as explicit subcommands
  git-gui: check browser/blame arguments carefully
  git-gui: allow specifying path '.' to the browser
  git-gui: try harder to find worktree from gitdir
  git-gui: simplify [is_bare] to report if a worktree is known
  git-gui: use git rev-parse for worktree discovery
  git-gui: use rev-parse exclusively to find a repository
  git-gui: use --absolute-git-dir
  git-gui: do not change global vars in choose_repository::pick
  git-gui: guard set/unset of GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE
  git-gui: remove unnecessary 'cd $_gitworktree' from do_gitk
  git-gui: use HEAD as current branch when detached
2026-06-12 05:41:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 45d10e1cb0 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/gitk
* 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/gitk:
  gitk: add horizontal scrollbar to the commit list pane
2026-06-12 05:41:00 -07:00
Johannes Sixt bad83ada0e Merge branch 'horizontal-scroll' of github.com:ramcdona/gitk
* 'horizontal-scroll' of github.com:ramcdona/gitk:
  gitk: add horizontal scrollbar to the commit list pane

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
2026-06-12 11:30:22 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 1b2c2a2edb Merge branch 'ml/repo-discovery'
* ml/repo-discovery:
  git-gui: add gui and pick as explicit subcommands
  git-gui: check browser/blame arguments carefully
  git-gui: allow specifying path '.' to the browser
  git-gui: try harder to find worktree from gitdir
  git-gui: simplify [is_bare] to report if a worktree is known
  git-gui: use git rev-parse for worktree discovery
  git-gui: use rev-parse exclusively to find a repository
  git-gui: use --absolute-git-dir
  git-gui: do not change global vars in choose_repository::pick
  git-gui: guard set/unset of GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE
  git-gui: remove unnecessary 'cd $_gitworktree' from do_gitk
  git-gui: use HEAD as current branch when detached
2026-06-12 11:05:28 +02:00
Weijie Yuan 3b54f679e5 MyFirstContribution: mention trimming quoted text in replies
ReviewingGuidelines already advises reviewers to trim irrelevant quoted
context when replying. Give the same advice to new contributors in
MyFirstContribution, so our documentation is consistent about mailing
list reply etiquette.

Signed-off-by: Weijie Yuan <wy@wyuan.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 15:40:38 -07:00
Tuomas Ahola 4fa2c6e045 doc: git-config: escape erroneous highlight markup
Paired octothorpes are used in AsciiDoc to mark highlighted text,
<mark> being the equivalent HTML tag.  To use the symbol as a literal
character, it can be escaped with backticks.

Do so in git-config.adoc.

While at it, tweak the text slightly to make it scan better.

Signed-off-by: Tuomas Ahola <taahol@utu.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 12:08:17 -07:00
Tuomas Ahola 042221cccb doc: config/sideband: fix description list delimiter
Signed-off-by: Tuomas Ahola <taahol@utu.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 12:08:17 -07:00
Tuomas Ahola 3eb61fda62 doc: config: terminate runaway lists
There are many places in git-config(1) where paragraphs that should
logically come after a list are instead appended to the last item of
the list.  This is a well-documented quirk of AsciiDoc, and can be
mitigated by enclosing the list in an open block:

	--
	* first item
	* last item
	--
	+
	New paragraph after the list.

Fix the issue accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Tuomas Ahola <taahol@utu.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 12:08:17 -07:00
Mirko Faina ff7901eca3 bash-completions: add --max-count-oldest
Add missing completion for log --max-count-oldest

Signed-off-by: Mirko Faina <mroik@delayed.space>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 11:54:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e8f12e0e95 t1400: have fifo test clean after itself
One test in this script creates a pair of FIFOs, "in" and "out",
that are named so generically that later tests may be tempted to use
them.  By the time those later tests run a command with its output
redirected to the file (e.g., "git foobar >out"), however, nobody is
reading from the lingering FIFO, and the test gets blocked forever.

Clean them up when the test finishes.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:34:40 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 1ceee7431b treewide: drop USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE
Adapt a couple of trivial callers of `is_bare_repository()` to instead
use a repository available via the caller's context so that we can drop
the `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macro.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:05:54 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 2e1d55626f environment: stop using `the_repository` in `is_bare_repository()`
Refactor `is_bare_repository()` to take in a repository parameter so
that we no longer depend on `the_repository`. Adjust callers
accordingly.

Furthermore, move the function outside of the declarations that are only
available when `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` is set, as it no longer
depends on that variable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:05:54 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 7ff3a5895b environment: split up concerns of `is_bare_repository_cfg`
The `is_bare_repository_cfg` variable tracks two different pieces of
information:

  - It tracks whether the user has invoked git with the "--bare" flag,
    which makes us treat any discovered Git repository as if it was a
    bare repository.

  - Otherwise it tracks whether the discovered `the_repository` is bare.

This makes the flag extremely confusing and creates a bit of a challenge
when handling multiple repositories in the same process.

Split up the concerns of this variable into two pieces:

  - `startup_info.force_bare_repository` tracks whether the user has
    passed the "--bare" flag. This is used as a hint to treat newly set
    up repositories as bare regardless of whether or not they have a
    worktree.

  - `struct repository::bare_cfg` tracks whether or not a repository is
    considered bare. This takes into account both whether the user has
    passed "--bare" and the discovered state of the repository itself.

Whether or not a repository is bare is now resolved when checking the
repository's format, and is then later applied to the repository itself
via `apply_repository_format()`.

This enables a subsequent change where we make `is_bare_repository()`
not depend on global state anymore.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:05:54 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt f12d73132e builtin/init: stop modifying `is_bare_repository_cfg`
We're modifying `is_bare_repository_cfg` in "builtin/init.c" to indicate
whether the newly created repository is supposed to be a bare repository
or not.

This is ultimately unnecessary though: when initializing the repository
in `init_db()` we eventually set `is_bare_repository_cfg = !work_tree`,
so all that matters is whether or not we have a working tree configured,
and the working tree is set up in the non-bare in "builtin/init.c".

Stop modifying the global variable in "builtin/init.c" in favor of a
local variable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:05:54 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 85f5f504f0 setup: remove global `git_work_tree_cfg` variable
The global `git_work_tree_cfg` variable used to be modified by both
"setup.c" and by "builtin/init-db.c". We have refactored the latter user
to not use that variable at all anymore in a preceding commit, which
makes "setup.c" the only remaining user.

Even for "setup.c" it is unnecessary though, as we only ever set it to
the value we have stored in the discovered repository format. The
consequence is that we only ever set it in case we already have it set
to the same value in our discovered repository format, which makes it
redundant.

Refactor the code so that we instead use the worktree configuration as
discovered via the repository format. Drop the global variable.

Note that in `check_repository_format_gently()` we now have to free the
candidate work tree variable. This change is required to retain previous
semantics: before we essentially had an implicit `else` branch where we
set `git_work_tree_cfg = NULL`, but we were able to elide that branch
because we already knew that it would be `NULL` anyway. Now that we use
the candidate work tree directly to populate the repository's work tree
though we have to clear it to retain those semantics.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:05:54 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 65eb5b989a builtin/init: simplify logic to configure worktree
In the preceding commit we have stopped modifying the global
`git_work_tree_cfg` variable. With this change there's now some code
paths where we end up setting the local `git_work_tree_cfg` variable,
but without actually using the value for anything.

Refactor the code a bit so that we only set the worktree configuration
in case it's actually needed. Furthermore, reflow it a bit to make the
code easier to follow.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:05:54 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 9bef2cf331 builtin/init: stop modifying global `git_work_tree_cfg` variable
When executing git-init(1) we need to figure out the final location of
the worktree. This location can be configured in a couple of ways: via
an environment variable, via the preexisting "core.worktree" config in
case we're reinitializing, or implicitly when reinitializing a non-bare
repository.

When checking for the worktree location in "builtin/init-db.c" we
populate any potentially-discovered value both by setting the global
`git_work_tree_cfg` variable and via `set_git_work_tree()`, which
ultimately ends up modifying `struct repository::worktree`.

Modifying `git_work_tree_cfg` is unnecessary though: we configure the
worktree in `create_default_files()`, and that function derives the
worktree location via `repo_get_work_tree()`. Consequently, propagating
the worktree via `set_git_work_tree()` is sufficient.

Stop munging `git_work_tree_cfg` and make it file-local to "setup.c" and
function-local to `cmd_init_db()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 05:05:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3e65291872 Git 2.55-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-11 04:31:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4b94bf9880 Merge branch 'hn/macos-linker-warning'
A linker warning on macOS when building with Xcode 16.3 or newer has
been avoided by passing -fno-common to the compiler when a
sufficiently new linker is detected.

* hn/macos-linker-warning:
  config.mak.uname: avoid macOS linker warning on Xcode 16.3+
2026-06-11 04:31:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 15acf6d533 Merge branch 'kk/wildmatch-windows-ls-files-prereq'
In t3070-wildmatch, "via ls-files" test variants with patterns
containing backslash escapes are now skipped on Windows, avoiding 36
test failures caused by pathspec separator conversion.

* kk/wildmatch-windows-ls-files-prereq:
  t3070: skip ls-files tests with backslash patterns on Windows
2026-06-11 04:31:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2bf8abc2c7 Merge branch 'mm/doc-word-diff'
The documentation for "--word-diff" has been extended with a bit of
implementation detail of where these different words come from.

* mm/doc-word-diff:
  doc: clarify that --word-diff operates on line-level hunks
2026-06-11 04:31:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 31291f5b0a Merge branch 'lp/http-fetch-pack-index-leak-fix'
A memory leak in `fetch_and_setup_pack_index()` when verification of
the downloaded pack index fails has been plugged. Also an obsolete
`unlink()` call on parse failure has been cleaned up.

* lp/http-fetch-pack-index-leak-fix:
  http: fix memory leak in fetch_and_setup_pack_index()
  http: cleanup function fetch_and_setup_pack_index()
2026-06-11 04:31:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 06f63df846 Merge branch 'ps/odb-source-loose'
The loose object source has been refactored into a proper `struct
odb_source`.

* ps/odb-source-loose:
  odb/source-loose: drop pointer to the "files" source
  odb/source-loose: stub out remaining callbacks
  odb/source-loose: wire up `write_object_stream()` callback
  object-file: refactor writing objects to use loose source
  odb/source-loose: wire up `write_object()` callback
  loose: refactor object map to operate on `struct odb_source_loose`
  odb/source-loose: wire up `freshen_object()` callback
  odb/source-loose: drop `odb_source_loose_has_object()`
  odb/source-loose: wire up `count_objects()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `find_abbrev_len()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `for_each_object()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `read_object_stream()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `read_object_info()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `close()` callback
  odb/source-loose: wire up `reprepare()` callback
  odb/source-loose: start converting to a proper `struct odb_source`
  odb/source-loose: store pointer to "files" instead of generic source
  odb/source-loose: move loose source into "odb/" subsystem
2026-06-11 04:31:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 53ff393204 Merge branch 'mm/line-log-cleanup'
The `git log -L` implementation has been refactored to use the
standard diff output pipeline, enabling pickaxe and diff-filter to
work as expected. Additionally, metadata-only diff formats like
--raw and --name-only are now supported with -L.

* mm/line-log-cleanup:
  line-log: allow non-patch diff formats with -L
  line-log: integrate -L output with the standard log-tree pipeline
  revision: move -L setup before output_format-to-diff derivation
2026-06-11 04:31:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f0e24ccca5 Merge branch 'st/daemon-sockaddr-fixes'
Correct use of sockaddr API in "git daemon".

* st/daemon-sockaddr-fixes:
  daemon: guard NULL REMOTE_PORT in execute() logging
  daemon: fix IPv6 address truncation in ip2str()
  daemon: fix IPv6 address corruption in lookup_hostname()
2026-06-11 04:31:17 -07:00
Tamir Duberstein 55088ac8a4 describe: limit default ref iteration to tags
Without --all, git describe ignores refs outside refs/tags/. Commit
8a5a1884e9 (Avoid accessing non-tag refs in git-describe unless --all is
requested, 2008-02-24) moved this check ahead of object lookup. That
avoided loading objects for irrelevant refs, but the backend still has
to yield every ref before get_name() can reject it.

Pass refs/tags/ to the iterator so the backend can avoid visiting those
refs in the first place.

The new perf test creates 10,000 unrelated packed refs. It measures:

    git describe --exact-match HEAD

The runtime drops from 0.03(0.01+0.01) to 0.02(0.00+0.00). In a
repository with 120,532 refs but only 330 tags, the same command went
from 171.7 ms to 9.9 ms.

Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-10 12:38:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 36bafa0b65 Merge branch 'ps/setup-centralize-odb-creation' into ps/setup-drop-global-state
* ps/setup-centralize-odb-creation:
  setup: construct object database in `apply_repository_format()`
  repository: stop reading loose object map twice on repo init
  setup: stop initializing object database without repository
  setup: stop creating the object database in `setup_git_env()`
  repository: stop initializing the object database in `repo_set_gitdir()`
  setup: deduplicate logic to apply repository format
  setup: drop `setup_git_env()`
  t0001: plug test gaps for git-init(1) with GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY
2026-06-10 09:50:12 -07:00
Jayesh Daga 0c20c6cb23 unpack-trees: use repository from index instead of global
unpack_trees() currently initializes its repository from the
global 'the_repository', even though a repository instance is
already available via the source index.

Use 'o->src_index->repo' instead of the global variable,
reducing reliance on global repository state.

This is a step towards eliminating global repository usage in
unpack_trees().

Suggested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Jayesh Daga <jayeshdaga99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-09 14:25:03 -07:00
Pushkar Singh 85704eda18 transport-helper: fix TSAN race in transfer_debug()
Currently, transfer_debug() lazily initializes a static variable based
on GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG. Since the function may be called from multiple
worker threads, this initialization is racy and is therefore suppressed
in .tsan-suppressions.

Initialize the variable in bidirectional_transfer_loop() before any
worker threads or processes are created. This patch removes the race and
allows dropping the corresponding TSAN suppression.

Signed-off-by: Pushkar Singh <pushkarkumarsingh1970@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-09 14:05:42 -07:00
Kristofer Karlsson 9f75e7a150 prio-queue: fold lazy_queue into prio_queue for automatic get+put fusion
Defer the actual removal in prio_queue_get() until the next
operation.  If that next operation is a prio_queue_put(), the
removal and insertion are fused into a single replace — writing
the new element at the root and sifting it down — which avoids
a full remove-rebalance-insert cycle.

This matches the dominant usage pattern in git's commit traversal:
get a commit, then put its parents.  The first parent insertion
after each get is now a replace operation automatically.

This generalizes the lazy_queue pattern from builtin/describe.c
(introduced in 08bb69d70f) into prio_queue itself.  Three callers
independently implemented the same get+put fusion:

  - builtin/describe.c had a full lazy_queue wrapper
  - commit.c:pop_most_recent_commit() used peek+replace
  - builtin/show-branch.c:join_revs() used peek+replace

All three now collapse to plain _get() and _put(), with the data
structure handling the fusion internally.  This simplifies callers
and means every prio_queue user gets the optimization for free
without needing to implement it manually.

Remove prio_queue_replace() since no external callers remain.

Benchmarked on a 1.8M-commit monorepo (30 interleaved runs,
paired t-test, Xeon @ 2.20GHz):

Code paths that previously did eager get+put (new optimization):

  Command                       base    patched  change      p
  merge-base --all A A~1000     3828ms  3725ms   -2.69%  0.0001
  rev-list --count A~1000..A    3055ms  2986ms   -2.27%  0.0601
  log --oneline A~1000..A       3408ms  3350ms   -1.71%  0.0482

Code paths that already had manual get+put fusion (expect
neutral — the optimization moves into prio_queue but the number
of heap operations stays the same):

  Command                       base    patched  change      p
  show-branch A A~1000          9156ms  9127ms   -0.32%  0.3470
  describe (4751 revs, 81K repo) 1983ms 1963ms  -1.02%  <0.001

No regressions in any scenario.

Suggested-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Kristofer Karlsson <krka@spotify.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-09 11:11:46 -07:00
Kristofer Karlsson 3c57836988 prio-queue: rename .nr to .nr_ and add accessor helpers
Rename the .nr member to .nr_ so that callers outside prio-queue.c
that directly reference .nr get a compilation error.  This catches
both existing misuse and future in-flight topics.

Add prio_queue_size() for callers that need to know the element count
and prio_queue_for_each() for callers that need to walk all elements.

Convert all external .nr users:
 - Loop conditions: use prio_queue_size(), prio_queue_get(), or
   prio_queue_peek() as the loop condition
 - Array iterations: use prio_queue_for_each()

Signed-off-by: Kristofer Karlsson <krka@spotify.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-09 11:11:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1ff279f340 The 13th batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-09 10:04:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 18b6502b3a Merge branch 'jc/doc-monitor-ghci'
Encourage original authors to monitor the CI status.

* jc/doc-monitor-ghci:
  SubmittingPatches: proactively monitor GHCI pages
2026-06-09 10:04:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 4d96a1280b Merge branch 'ib/doc-push-default-simple'
The documentation for `push.default = simple` has been clarified to
better explain its behavior, making it clear that it pushes the
current branch to a same-named branch on the remote, and detailing
the upstream requirements for centralized workflows.

* ib/doc-push-default-simple:
  doc: clarify push.default=simple behavior
2026-06-09 10:04:51 +09:00