We just added the -a option to allow padding of the output dtb's size to
a specified alignment. Unfortunately the test cases for this had several
bugs:
* Didn't actually test anything since "alignbase" instead of $alignbase
was passed to the checker function
* Introduced an unnecessary run_local_test wrapper
* Didn't provide very helpful output on failure
* Only attempted to check one alignment value
This patch fixes up these problems.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is one condition that need cat the dtb files
into one dtb.img which can support several boards
use same SoC platform.
And the original dtb file size is not aligned to any base.
This may cause "Synchronous Abort" when load from a unligned
address on some SoC machine, such as ARM.
So this patch implement the -a <aligned number> option to
pad zero at the end of dtb files and make the dtb size aligned
to <aligned number>.
Then, the aligned dtbs can cat together and load without "Synchronous
Abort".
Signed-off-by: Tim Wang <timwang@asrmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Implement a macro based on fdt_first_property_offset and
fdt_next_property_offset that provides a convenience to iterate over all
the properties of a given node.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[dwg: Removed a stray trailing blank line]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ePAPR 1.1 section 2.2.1.1 "Node Name Requirements" specifies that any
node that has a reg property must include a unit address in its name
with value matching the first entry in its reg property. Conversely, if
a node does not have a reg property, the node name must not include a
unit address. Also allow ranges property as it is deemed valid, but ePAPR
is not clear about it.
Implement a check for this. The code doesn't validate the format of the
unit address; ePAPR implies this may vary from (containing bus) binding
to binding, so doing so would be much more complex.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
[robh: also allow non-empty ranges]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[moved new test in check_table]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We have a couple of checks of the form:
if (offset+size > totalsize)
die();
We need to check that offset+size doesn't overflow, otherwise the check
will pass, and we may access past totalsize.
Found with AFL.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
[Added a testcase]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In order to work with preprocessed dts files more easily, dts will parse
line number information in the form emitted by cpp.
Anton Blanchard (using a fuzzer) reported that including a line number
directive with a nul character (a literal nul in the input file, not a \0
sequence) would cause dtc to SEGV. I spotted several more problems on
examining the code:
* It modified yytext in place which seems to work, but is ugly and I'm
not sure if it's safe on all lex/flex versions
* The regexp used in the lexer to recognize line number information
accepts strings with escape characters, but it won't process these
escapes.
- GNU cpp at least, will generate \ escapes in line number
information, at least with files containing " or \ in the name
This patch reworks the handling of line number information to address
these problems. \ escapes should now be handled directly. nuls in file
names (either with a literal nul in the input file, or with a \0 escape
sequence) are still not permitted, but will now result in a lexical error
rather than a SEGV.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If a dts file contains a string with \ followed by a nul byte - an actual
nul in the input file, not the \\0 escape - then the assert() in
get_escape_char() will trip, crashing dtc.
As far as I can tell, there isn't any valid need for this assert(), so just
remove it.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The code handling integer literals in dtc-lexer.l assumes that the flex
regexp means that strtoull() can't fail to interpret the string as a valid
integer (either decimal, octal, or hexadecimal). This is not true for
octals. For example '09' is accepted as a literal by the regexp,
strtoull() attempts to handle it as octal, but it has a bad digit.
This changes the code to give a more useful error in this case.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently, attempting to divide by zero in an integer expression in a dts
file will cause dtc to crash with a division by zero (SIGFPE).
This patch corrects this to properly detect this case and raise an error.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Given a device tree node and a property name, the fdt_stringlist_count()
function counts the number of strings found in the property value.
This also adds a new error code, FDT_ERR_BADVALUE, that the function
returns when it encounters a non-NUL-terminated string list.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
[Changed testcase name --dwg]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The overall test runner script, for the fdtdump tests invokes the helper
script fdtdump-runtest.sh. It then includes directly some code very
similar to fdtdump-runtest.sh, which is never reached due to a "return".
Remove the never-reached test code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The test script includes several specific tests for the handling of aliases
in fdt_path_offset(). These are primarily tests of the fdt_path_offset()
libfdt function itself, although dtc is used to generate a test file for
convenience.
Move these from the dtc tests section to the libfdt tests section
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The -n option is not standard in POSIX, so convert to printf which should
work the same in every shell.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@chromium.org>
If you have a parent block with #size-cells improperly set to 0, and
then subsequently try to include a regs property in the child, dtc will
crash with SIGFPE while validating it. This patch fixes that crash,
instead printing the same invalid length warning that was causing it.
Test included.
Signed-off-by: Jack Miller <jack@codezen.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch changes the dtc grammar to allow following syntax
i2cexp: &i2c2 {
...
};
Current device tree compiler allows to define multiple labels when defining
the device node the first time. Typically device nodes are defined in
DTSI files. Now these nodes can be overwritten for updating some of the
properties. Typically, device nodes are overridden in DTS files.
When working with adapter boards, most of the time adapter board can fit to
multiple base boards. But depending on which base board it is connected to,
the devices on the adapter board would be children of different devices.
e.g. On dra7-evm.dts, i2c2 is exported for expansion connector whereas
on dra72-evm.dts, i2c5 is exported for expansion connector.
This causes a problem when writing a generic device tree file for
the adapter board. Because, you cannot know whether all the devices on
adapter board are present on i2c or i2c5.
The problem can be solved by adding a common label (e.g. i2cexp) in both
of the DTS files when overriding the device nodes for i2c2 or i2c5.
This way, generic adapter board file would override the i2cexp. And
depending on which base board you use the adapter board, all the devices
are automatically added for correct device nodes.
Signed-off-by: Nikhil Devshatwar <nikhil.nd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For example:
reserved-names="res1\0res2\0res3";
Where \0 is an actual embedded NUL in the source instead of a string
escape. To achieve this, use the len given by the lexer instead of
strlen.
Without this patch dtc will mangle the output and possibly hang on
realloc.
This has been there for ages, but the assertion makes no sense in the
context of the test immediately preceding it. This caused an abort()
when in -I dts -O dts mode with the right sort of internal labels in a
string property value.
Add a testcase for this and another candidate edge case (though this one
we already get right).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We can test fdtdump by comparing its output with the source file that was
compiled by dtc. Add a simple test that should at least catch regressions
in basic functionality.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch makes a small start on libfdt functions which actually help to
parse the contents of device trees, rather than purely manipulating the
tree's structure.
We add simple helpers to read and sanity check the #address-cells and
#size-cells values for a given node.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is a debugging convenience option, which makes it much easier to find
the failing tests and fix them one by one.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At present, when using sequential write mode, there's no straightforward
means of resizing the buffer the fdt is being built into. This patch
adds an fdt_resize() function for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If you try to insert a new node or extend a property with large value,
using fdtput you will notice that it always fails.
example:
fdtput -v -p -ts ./tst.dtb "/node-1" "property-1" "value-1
Error at 'node-1': FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
or
fdtput -v -c ./tst.dtb "/node-1"
Error at 'node-1': FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
or
fdtput -v -ts ./tst.dtb "/node" "property" "very big value"
Decoding value:
string: 'very big value'
Value size 15
Error at 'property': FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
All these error are returned from libfdt, as the size of the fdt passed
has no space to accomdate these new properties.
This patch adds realloc functions in fdtput to allocate new space in fdt
when it detects a shortage in space for new value or node. With this
patch, fdtput can insert a new node or property or extend a property
with new value greater than original size. Also it packs the final blob
to clean up any extra padding.
Without this patch fdtput tool complains with FDT_ERR_NOSPACE when we
try to add a node/property or extend the value of a property.
Testcases for the new behaviour added by David Gibson.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There are a couple of fdtput related tests which are rather pointless -
they explicitly test for the presence of an undesirable limitation in
fdtput, which will cause test failures when we fix it. This patch removes
the tests.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We have certain tests which generate extremely long command lines, which
are shortened in the testsuite output with the 'shorten_echo' function.
Currently that is used in run_fdtput_test and run_wrap_test, this patch
uses it for run_wrap_test as well, allowing more general tests with long
command lines.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Iterating through subnodes with libfdt is a little painful to write as we
need something like this:
for (depth = 0, count = 0,
offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, parent_offset, &depth);
(offset >= 0) && (depth > 0);
offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
if (depth == 1) {
/* code body */
}
}
Using fdt_next_subnode() we can instead write this, which is shorter and
easier to get right:
for (offset = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, parent_offset);
offset >= 0;
offset = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, offset)) {
/* code body */
}
Also, it doesn't require two levels of indentation for the loop body.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This commit which changed the behaviour of this function broke one
of the tests. Also the comment should be updated to reflect its new
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The previous definition of for_each_*() would always include the very
first object within the list, irrespective of whether it was marked
deleted, since the deleted flag was not checked on the first object,
but only on any "next" object.
Fix for_each_*() to check the deleted flag in the loop body every
iteration to correct this.
Incidentally, this change is why commit 45013d8 dtc: "Add ability to
delete nodes and properties" only caused two "make checkm" failures;
only two tests actually use multiple labels on the same property or
node. With this current change applied, but commit 317a5d9 "dtc: zero
out new label objects" reverted, "make checkm" fails 29 times; i.e.
for every test that uses any labels at all.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Line control directives of the following formats are supported:
#line LINE "FILE"
# LINE "FILE" [FLAGS]
This allows dtc to consume the output of pre-processors, and to provide
error messages that refer to the original filename, including taking
into account any #include directives that the pre-processor may have
performed.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The device tree language as currently defined conflicts with the C pre-
processor in one aspect - when a property or node name begins with a #
character, a pre-processor would attempt to interpret it as a directive,
fail, and most likely error out.
This change allows a property/node name to be prefixed with \. This
prevents a pre-processor from seeing # as the first non-whitespace
character on the line, and hence prevents the conflict. \ was previously
an illegal character in property/node names, so this change is
backwards compatible. The \ is stripped from the name during parsing
by dtc.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
dtc currently allows the contents of properties to be changed, and the
contents of nodes to be added to. There are situations where removing
properties or nodes may be useful. This change implements the following
syntax to do that:
/ {
/delete-property/ propname;
/delete-node/ nodename;
};
or:
/delete-node/ &noderef;
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This option mimics mkdir's -p option. It automatically creates nodes
as needed along the path provided. If the node already exists, no
error is given.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This option allows the creation of new nodes in a dtb file. The syntax
is:
fdtput -c <dtb_file> <node_path>
The node_path contains the path of the node to be created. All path
components up to the final one must exist already. The final one must
not exist already.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch adds -W and -E options to dtc which allow toggling on and off
of the various built in semantic checks on the tree.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When merging one device tree over the top of a previous tree, it is
possible to define a duplicate label that has the same name and points
to the same property or node. This is currently allowed by the duplicate
label checking code. However, alternative duplicate label checking
algorithms might not allow this. Add an explicit test to ensure this
capability is maintained.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The testcases based on test_tree1_dts0.dts were added purely to test dtc's
backwards compatibility handling of the old dts-v0 format. Since that
support has been removed, the dts has been updated to use the current
dts-v1 syntax, which makes the testcases pass, but be completely useless.
This patch removes the now obsolete testcases.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Written by David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>. Additions by me:
* Ported to ToT dtc.
* Renamed cell to integer throughout.
* Implemented value range checks.
* Allow U/L/UL/LL/ULL suffix on literals.
* Enabled the commented test.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
It is often inconvenient to place device tree files in the same directory
as their includes, or to specify the full path to include files.
An example of this is in U-Boot where we have a .dtsi file for each SOC
type, and this is included by the board .dts file. We need to either use
a mechanism like:
/include/ ARCH_CPU_DTS
with sed or cpp to perform the replacement with the correct path, or
we must specify the full path in the file:
/include/ "../../arch/arm/dts/tegra20.dtsi"
The first option is not desirable since it requires anyone compiling the
file to first pre-process it. The second is not desirable since it
introduces a path which is project-specific into a file which is supposed
to be a hardware description. For example Linux and U-Boot are unlikely to
put these include files in the same place.
It is much more convenient to specify the search patch on the command line
as is done with C pre-processors, for example.
Introduce a -i option to add to the list of search paths used to find
source and include files.
We cannot use -I as it is already in use. Other suggestions welcome.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Sometimes the requested node or property is not present in the device
tree. This option provides a way of reporting a default value in this
case, rather than halting with an error.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is a rather unfortunate bug in fdtget in that if multiple argument
sets are provided, it just repeats displaying the first set ones for
each set.
Fix this bug and add a test for it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently run_tests.sh generates several files of text test data. The
procedure it uses for this is somewhat torturous and has several problems:
* Since the test data is derived from a dts file, a cursory glance at the
test output suggests something is wrong with the processing of that dts.
This is misleading since in fact it's just being used as an arbirary
string.
* Since the base input has linefeeds removed, the head and sort commands
used later have no effect.
* Although an attempt is made to get rid of characters which the shell
will mangle, it's not thorough enough. Specifically it leaves in \ which
means that some string escapes found in the input data can get expanded
somewhere along the line in some shells.
This patch, therefore, replaces this generation of test data with a
pre-canned "Lorem ipsum" of approximately 2k. On my system, where /bin/sh
is dash, this fixes a test failure due to the aforementioned string
escapes being evaluated on one but not the other of the two comparison
paths (I haven't tracked down exactly where the expansion is happening).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch cleans up how the fdtget and fdtput tests are invoked.
Specifically we no longer hide the full command lines with a wrapper
function - this makes it possible to distinguish fdtget from similar
fdtput tests and makes it easier to work out how to manually invoke an
individual failing test.
In addition, we remove the testing for errors from the
fdt{get,put}-runtest.sh script, instead using an internal wrapper
analagous to run_wrap_test which can test for any program invocation
that's expected to return an error.
For a couple of the fdtput tests this would result in printing out
ludicrously large command lines. Therefore we introduce a new
mechanism to cut those down to something reasonable.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The patches introducing fdtget and fdtput inserted a peculiar bashism to
run_tests.sh using non-portable assignment within an (( )) expression.
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This simple utility allows writing of values into a device tree from the
command line. It aimes to be the opposite of fdtget.
What is it for:
- Updating fdt values when a binary blob already exists
(even though source may be available it might be easier to use this
utility rather than sed, etc.)
- Writing machine-specific fdt values within a build system
To use it, specify the fdt binary file on command line followed by the node
and property to set. Then, provide a list of values to put into that
property. Often there will be just one, but fdtput also supports arrays and
string lists.
fdtput does not try to guess the type of the property based on looking at
the arguments. Instead it always assumes that an integer is provided. To
indicate that you want to write a string, use -ts. You can also provide
hex values with -tx.
The command line arguments are joined together into a single value. For
strings, a nul terminator is placed between each string when it is packed
into the property. To avoid this, pass the string as a single argument.
Usage:
fdtput <options> <dt file> <<node> <property> [<value>...]
Options:
-t <type> Type of data
-v Verbose: display each value decoded from command line
-h Print this help
<type> s=string, i=int, u=unsigned, x=hex
Optional modifier prefix:
hh or b=byte, h=2 byte, l=4 byte (default)
To read from stdin and write to stdout, use - as the file. So you can do:
cat somefile.dtb | fdtput -ts - /node prop "My string value" > newfile.dtb
This commit also adds basic tests to verify the major features.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This simply utility makes it easy for scripts to read values from the device
tree. It is written in C and uses the same libfdt as the rest of the dtc
package.
What is it for:
- Reading fdt values from scripts
- Extracting fdt information within build systems
- Looking at particular values without having to dump the entire tree
To use it, specify the fdt binary file on command line followed by a list of
node, property pairs. The utility then looks up each node, finds the property
and displays the value.
Each value is printed on a new line.
fdtget tries to guess the type of each property based on its contents. This
is not always reliable, so you can use the -t option to force fdtget to decode
the value as a string, or byte, etc.
To read from stdin, use - as the file.
Usage:
fdtget <options> <dt file> [<node> <property>]...
Options:
-t <type> Type of data
-h Print this help
<type> s=string, i=int, u=unsigned, x=hex
Optional modifier prefix:
hh or b=byte, h=2 byte, l=4 byte (default)
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This will allow callers to rebuild .dtb files when any of the /include/d
.dtsi files are modified, not just the top-level .dts file.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit a31e3ef83b introduced new libfdt
functions to append to existing properties. It also included a test case
for this, but neglected to update the Makefile and run_tests.sh script
to actually build and execute this testcase.
This patch corrects the oversight.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Elements of size 8, 16, 32, and 64 bits are supported. The new
/bits/ syntax was selected so as to not pollute the reserved
keyword space with uint8/uint16/... type names.
With this patch the following property assignment:
property = /bits/ 16 <0x1234 0x5678 0x0 0xffff>;
is equivalent to:
property = <0x12345678 0x0000ffff>;
It is now also possible to directly specify a 64 bit literal in a
cell list, also known as an array using:
property = /bits/ 64 <0xdeadbeef00000000>;
It is an error to attempt to store a literal into an element that is
too small to hold the literal, and the compiler will generate an
error when it detects this. For instance:
property = /bits/ 8 <256>;
Will fail to compile. It is also an error to attempt to place a
reference in a non 32-bit element.
The documentation has been changed to reflect that the cell list
is now an array of elements that can be of sizes other than the
default 32-bit cell size.
The sized_cells test tests the creation and access of 8, 16, 32,
and 64-bit sized elements. It also tests that the creation of two
properties, one with 16 bit elements and one with 32 bit elements
result in the same property contents.
Signed-off-by: Anton Staaf <robotboy@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This adds higher-level libfdt operations for reading/writing an fdt
blob from/to a file, as well as a function to decode a data type string
as will be used by fdtget, fdtput.
This also adds a few tests for the simple type argument supported by
utilfdt_decode_type.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
With this patch the following property assignment:
property = <0x12345678 'a' '\r' 100>;
is equivalent to:
property = <0x12345678 0x00000061 0x0000000D 0x00000064>
Signed-off-by: Anton Staaf <robotboy@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
David Gibson