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main
David Gibson 20 years ago
commit
fc14dad769
  1. 340
      COPYING
  2. 32
      Makefile
  3. 19
      TODO
  4. 35
      comment-test.dts
  5. 250
      data.c
  6. 140
      dtc-lexer.l
  7. 116
      dtc-parser.y
  8. 198
      dtc.c
  9. 181
      dtc.h
  10. 799
      flattree.c
  11. 92
      fstree.c
  12. 590
      livetree.c
  13. 39
      test.dts
  14. 12
      tests/Makefile
  15. 2
      tests/run_all_tests.sh
  16. 140
      treesource.c

340
COPYING

@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991

Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.

Preamble

The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
your programs, too.

When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.

To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.

For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
rights.

We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
distribute and/or modify the software.

Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
authors' reputations.

Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.

The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION

0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".

Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.

1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
along with the Program.

You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.

2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:

a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.

b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
parties under the terms of this License.

c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.

Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
collective works based on the Program.

In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
the scope of this License.

3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:

a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,

b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
customarily used for software interchange; or,

c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
received the program in object code or executable form with such
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)

The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
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anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
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If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
parties remain in full compliance.

5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
the Program or works based on it.

6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
this License.

7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.

If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
circumstances.

It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
impose that choice.

This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.

9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.

Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
Foundation.

10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.

NO WARRANTY

11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.

12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs

If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.

To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.

<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA


Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.

If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
when it starts in an interactive mode:

Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.

The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.

You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:

Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.

<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice

This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
Public License instead of this License.

32
Makefile

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
TARGETS = dtc
CFLAGS = -Wall -g

OBJS = dtc.o livetree.o flattree.o data.o treesource.o fstree.o \
y.tab.o lex.yy.o

all: $(TARGETS)

dtc: $(OBJS)
$(LINK.c) -o $@ $^

$(OBJS): dtc.h

y.tab.c y.tab.h: dtc-parser.y
$(YACC) -d $<

lex.yy.c: dtc-lexer.l
$(LEX) $<

lex.yy.o: lex.yy.c y.tab.h

dtc-parser.c: dtc-lexer.c

check: all
cd tests && $(MAKE) check

clean:
rm -f *~ *.o a.out core $(TARGETS)
rm -f *.tab.[ch] lex.yy.c
rm -f *.i *.output vgcore.*
cd tests && $(MAKE) clean

19
TODO

@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
- Bugfixes:

- Error handling / reporting
* Report line/column numbers for syntax errors
* Better categorization of errors into severity levels
- Generate mem reserve map
* Command line options to place a number of blank entries to be
filled in by bootloader
* memory reserve section in source
- Testsuite
- Actually number releases, revision control, all that kind of jazz

- Labels:
Allow labels in tree source, which will be propogated and
exported as symbols in asm output
- Autogenerate phandles
Allow property values to contain a reference to another node
(by path or label) which will be turned into a phandle for that node
in the output.

35
comment-test.dts

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
/* regexps for lexing comments are.. tricky. Check if we've actually
* got it right */

/ {
// line comment
prop1;
/* comment */
prop2;
/* multiline

notaprop1;

comment */
prop3;
/**/
prop4;
/***/
prop5;
/****/
prop6;
/* another
* multiline
* comment */
prop7;
/* yet
* another
* multline
* comment
*/
prop8;
/** try this */
prop9;
/* and this **/
};
/* final comment */

250
data.c

@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

#include "dtc.h"

#if 0
static struct data data_init_buf(char *buf, int len)
{
struct data d;

d.asize = 0;
d.len = len;
d.val = buf;

return d;
}

struct data data_ref_string(char *str)
{
return data_init_buf(str, strlen(str)+1);
}
#endif

void data_free(struct data d)
{
assert(!d.val || d.asize);

if (d.val)
free(d.val);
}

struct data data_grow_for(struct data d, int xlen)
{
struct data nd;
int newsize;

/* we must start with an allocated datum */
assert(!d.val || d.asize);

if (xlen == 0)
return d;

newsize = xlen;

while ((d.len + xlen) > newsize)
newsize *= 2;

nd.asize = newsize;
nd.val = xrealloc(d.val, newsize);
nd.len = d.len;

assert(nd.asize >= (d.len + xlen));

return nd;
}

struct data data_copy_mem(char *mem, int len)
{
struct data d;

d = data_grow_for(empty_data, len);

d.len = len;
memcpy(d.val, mem, len);

return d;
}

char hexval(char c)
{
switch (c) {
case '0' ... '9':
return c - '0';
case 'a' ... 'f':
return c - 'a';
case 'A' ... 'F':
return c - 'A';
default:
assert(0);
}
}

char get_oct_char(char *s, int *i)
{
char x[4];
char *endx;
long val;

x[3] = '\0';
x[0] = s[(*i)];
if (x[0]) {
x[1] = s[(*i)+1];
if (x[1])
x[2] = s[(*i)+2];
}

val = strtol(x, &endx, 8);
if ((endx - x) == 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Empty \\nnn escape\n");
(*i) += endx - x;
return val;
}

char get_hex_char(char *s, int *i)
{
char x[3];
char *endx;
long val;

x[2] = '\0';
x[0] = s[(*i)];
if (x[0])
x[1] = s[(*i)+1];

val = strtol(x, &endx, 16);
if ((endx - x) == 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Empty \\x escape\n");
(*i) += endx - x;
return val;
}

struct data data_copy_escape_string(char *s, int len)
{
int i = 0;
struct data d;
char *q;

d = data_grow_for(empty_data, strlen(s)+1);

q = d.val;
while (i < len) {
char c = s[i++];

if (c != '\\') {
q[d.len++] = c;
continue;
}

c = s[i++];
assert(c);
switch (c) {
case 't':
q[d.len++] = '\t';
break;
case 'n':
q[d.len++] = '\n';
break;
case 'r':
q[d.len++] = '\r';
break;
case '0' ... '7':
i--; /* need to re-read the first digit as
* part of the octal value */
q[d.len++] = get_oct_char(s, &i);
break;
case 'x':
q[d.len++] = get_hex_char(s, &i);
break;
default:
q[d.len++] = c;
}
}

q[d.len++] = '\0';
return d;
}

struct data data_copy_file(FILE *f, size_t len)
{
struct data d;

d = data_grow_for(empty_data, len);

d.len = len;
fread(d.val, len, 1, f);

return d;
}

struct data data_append_data(struct data d, void *p, int len)
{
d = data_grow_for(d, len);
memcpy(d.val + d.len, p, len);
d.len += len;
return d;
}

struct data data_append_cell(struct data d, cell_t word)
{
cell_t beword = cpu_to_be32(word);

return data_append_data(d, &beword, sizeof(beword));
}

struct data data_append_byte(struct data d, uint8_t byte)
{
return data_append_data(d, &byte, 1);
}

struct data data_append_zeroes(struct data d, int len)
{
d = data_grow_for(d, len);

memset(d.val + d.len, 0, len);
d.len += len;
return d;
}

struct data data_append_align(struct data d, int align)
{
int newlen = ALIGN(d.len, align);
return data_append_zeroes(d, newlen - d.len);
}

int data_is_one_string(struct data d)
{
int i;
int len = d.len;

if (len == 0)
return 0;

for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++)
if (d.val[i] == '\0')
return 0;

if (d.val[len-1] != '\0')
return 0;

return 1;
}

140
dtc-lexer.l

@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

%option noyywrap

%x CELLDATA
%x BYTESTRING

PROPCHAR [a-zA-Z0-9,._+*#?-]
UNITCHAR [0-9a-f,]
WS [ \t\n]

%%

%{
#include "dtc.h"

#include "y.tab.h"

#undef LEXDEBUG 1

%}

\"[^"]*\" {
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "String: %s\n", yytext);
#endif
yylval.data = data_copy_escape_string(yytext+1,
yyleng-2);
return DT_STRING;
}

<CELLDATA>[0-9a-fA-F]+ {
if (yyleng > 2*sizeof(yylval.cval)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Cell value %s too long\n", yytext);
}
yylval.cval = strtol(yytext, NULL, 16);
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Cell: %x\n", yylval.cval);
#endif
return DT_CELL;
}

<CELLDATA>">" {
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "/CELLDATA\n");
#endif
BEGIN(INITIAL);
return '>';
}

<BYTESTRING>[0-9a-fA-F]{2} {
yylval.byte = strtol(yytext, NULL, 16);
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Byte: %02x\n", (int)yylval.byte);
#endif
return DT_BYTE;
}

<BYTESTRING>"]" {
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "/BYTESTRING\n");
#endif
BEGIN(INITIAL);
return ']';
}

{PROPCHAR}+(@{UNITCHAR}+)?/{WS}*\{ {
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "NodeName: %s\n", yytext);
#endif
yylval.str = strdup(yytext);
return DT_NODENAME;
}

{PROPCHAR}+ {
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "PropName: %s\n", yytext);
#endif
yylval.str = strdup(yytext);
return DT_PROPNAME;
}


<*>{WS}+ /* eat whitespace */

<*>"/*"([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+"/" {
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Comment: %s\n", yytext);
/* eat comments */
#endif
}

<*>"//".*\n /* eat line comments */

. {
switch (yytext[0]) {
case '<':
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "CELLDATA\n");
#endif
BEGIN(CELLDATA);
break;
case '[':
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "BYTESTRING\n");
#endif
BEGIN(BYTESTRING);
break;
default:

#ifdef LEXDEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Char: %c (\\x%02x)\n", yytext[0],
(unsigned)yytext[0]);
#endif
break;
}

return yytext[0];
}

%%

116
dtc-parser.y

@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

%{
#include "dtc.h"

int yylex (void);
void yyerror (char const *);

extern struct node *device_tree;

%}

%union {
cell_t cval;
uint8_t byte;
char *str;
struct data data;
struct property *prop;
struct property *proplist;
struct node *node;
struct node *nodelist;
int datalen;
int hexlen;
}

%token <str> DT_PROPNAME
%token <str> DT_NODENAME
%token <cval> DT_CELL
%token <byte> DT_BYTE
%token <data> DT_STRING
%token <str> DT_UNIT

%type <data> propdata
%type <data> celllist
%type <data> bytestring
%type <prop> propdef
%type <proplist> proplist

%type <node> nodedef
%type <node> subnode
%type <nodelist> subnodes

%%

devicetree: {
assert(device_tree == NULL);
} '/' nodedef { device_tree = name_node($3, ""); }
;

nodedef: '{' proplist subnodes '}' ';' {
$$ = build_node($2, $3);
}
;

proplist: propdef proplist {
$$ = chain_property($1, $2);
}
| /* empty */ {
$$ = NULL;
}
;

propdef: DT_PROPNAME '=' propdata ';' {
$$ = build_property($1, $3);
}
| DT_PROPNAME ';' {
$$ = build_empty_property($1);
}
;

propdata: DT_STRING { $$ = $1; }
| '<' celllist '>' { $$ = $2; }
| '[' bytestring ']' { $$ = $2; }
;

celllist: celllist DT_CELL { $$ = data_append_cell($1, $2); }
| /* empty */ { $$ = empty_data; }
;

bytestring: bytestring DT_BYTE { $$ = data_append_byte($1, $2); }
| /* empty */ { $$ = empty_data; }
;

subnodes: subnode subnodes {
$$ = chain_node($1, $2);
}
| /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
;

subnode: DT_NODENAME nodedef { $$ = name_node($2, $1); }
;

%%

void yyerror (char const *s)
{
fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", s);
}

198
dtc.c

@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

#include "dtc.h"

char *join_path(char *path, char *name)
{
int lenp = strlen(path);
int lenn = strlen(name);
int len;
int needslash = 1;
char *str;

len = lenp + lenn + 2;
if ((lenp > 0) && (path[lenp-1] == '/')) {
needslash = 0;
len--;
}

str = xmalloc(len);
memcpy(str, path, lenp);
if (needslash) {
str[lenp] = '/';
lenp++;
}
memcpy(str+lenp, name, lenn+1);
return str;
}

void fill_fullpaths(struct node *tree, char *prefix)
{
struct node *child;
char *unit;

tree->fullpath = join_path(prefix, tree->name);

unit = strchr(tree->name, '@');
if (unit)
tree->basenamelen = unit - tree->name;
else
tree->basenamelen = strlen(tree->name);

for_each_child(tree, child)
fill_fullpaths(child, tree->fullpath);
}

static FILE *dtc_open_file(char *fname)
{
FILE *f;

if (streq(fname, "-"))
f = stdin;
else
f = fopen(fname, "r");

if (! f)
die("Couldn't open \"%s\": %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));

return f;
}

static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\tdtc [options] <input file>\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\nOptions:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-I <input format>\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\tInput formats are:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\tdts - device tree source text\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\tfs - /proc/device-tree style directory\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-O <output format>\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\tOutput formats are:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\tdts - device tree source text\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\tasm - assembler source\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-V <output version>\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\tBlob version to produce, defaults to 3 (relevant for dtb\n\t\tand asm output only)\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-R <number>\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\tMake space for <number> reserve map entries (relevant for \n\t\tdtb and asm output only)\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t-f\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\t\tForce - try to produce output even if the input tree has errors\n");
exit(2);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct node *dt;
char *inform = "dts";
char *outform = "dts";
char *outname = "-";
int force = 0;
char *arg;
int opt;
FILE *inf = NULL;
FILE *outf = NULL;
int outversion = 3;
int reservenum = 1;

while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "I:O:o:V:R:f")) != EOF) {
switch (opt) {
case 'I':
inform = optarg;
break;
case 'O':
outform = optarg;
break;
case 'o':
outname = optarg;
break;
case 'V':
outversion = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'R':
reservenum = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'f':
force = 1;
break;
default:
usage();
}
}

if (argc > (optind+1))
usage();
else if (argc < (optind+1))
arg = "-";
else
arg = argv[optind];

fprintf(stderr, "DTC: %s->%s on file \"%s\"\n",
inform, outform, arg);

if (streq(inform, "dts")) {
inf = dtc_open_file(arg);
dt = dt_from_source(inf);
} else if (streq(inform, "fs")) {
dt = dt_from_fs(arg);
} else if(streq(inform, "dtb")) {
inf = dtc_open_file(arg);
dt = dt_from_blob(inf);
} else {
die("Unknown input format \"%s\"\n", inform);
}

if (inf && (inf != stdin))
fclose(inf);

if (! dt)
die("Couldn't read input tree\n");

if (! check_device_tree(dt)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Input tree has errors\n");
if (! force)
exit(1);
}

if (streq(outname, "-")) {
outf = stdout;
} else {
outf = fopen(outname, "w");
if (! outf)
die("Couldn't open output file %s: %s\n",
outname, strerror(errno));
}

if (streq(outform, "dts")) {
write_tree_source(outf, dt, 0);
} else if (streq(outform, "dtb")) {
write_dt_blob(outf, dt, outversion, reservenum);
} else if (streq(outform, "asm")) {
write_dt_asm(outf, dt, outversion, reservenum);
} else if (streq(outform, "null")) {
/* do nothing */
} else {
die("Unknown output format \"%s\"\n", outform);
}
exit(0);
}

181
dtc.h

@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
#ifndef _DTC_H
#define _DTC_H

/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

static inline void die(char * str, ...)
{
va_list ap;

va_start(ap, str);
fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
vfprintf(stderr, str, ap);
exit(1);
}

static inline void *xmalloc(size_t len)
{
void *new = malloc(len);

if (! new)
die("malloc() failed\n");

return new;
}

static inline void *xrealloc(void *p, size_t len)
{
void *new = realloc(p, len);

if (! new)
die("realloc() failed (len=%d)\n", len);

return new;
}

typedef uint16_t u16;
typedef uint32_t u32;
typedef uint64_t u64;
typedef u32 cell_t;

#define cpu_to_be16(x) htons(x)
#define be16_to_cpu(x) ntohs(x)

#define cpu_to_be32(x) htonl(x)
#define be32_to_cpu(x) ntohl(x)



#define streq(a, b) (strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))

/* Data blobs */
struct data {
int len;
char *val;
int asize;
};

#define empty_data ((struct data){.len = 0, .val = NULL, .asize = 0})

void data_free(struct data d);

struct data data_grow_for(struct data d, int xlen);

struct data data_copy_mem(char *mem, int len);
struct data data_copy_escape_string(char *s, int len);
struct data data_copy_file(FILE *f, size_t len);

struct data data_append_data(struct data d, void *p, int len);
struct data data_append_cell(struct data d, cell_t word);
struct data data_append_byte(struct data d, uint8_t byte);
struct data data_append_zeroes(struct data d, int len);
struct data data_append_align(struct data d, int align);

int data_is_one_string(struct data d);

/* DT constraints */

#define MAX_PROPNAME_LEN 31
#define MAX_NODENAME_LEN 31

/* Live trees */
struct property {
char *name;
struct data val;

struct property *next;
};

struct node {
char *name;
struct property *proplist;
struct node *children;

struct node *parent;
struct node *next_sibling;

char *fullpath;
int basenamelen;

cell_t phandle;
int addr_cells, size_cells;
};

#define for_each_property(n, p) \
for ((p) = (n)->proplist; (p); (p) = (p)->next)

#define for_each_child(n, c) \
for ((c) = (n)->children; (c); (c) = (c)->next_sibling)

struct property *build_property(char *name, struct data val);
struct property *build_empty_property(char *name);
struct property *chain_property(struct property *first, struct property *list);

struct node *build_node(struct property *proplist, struct node *children);
struct node *name_node(struct node *node, char *name);
struct node *chain_node(struct node *first, struct node *list);

void add_property(struct node *node, struct property *prop);
void add_child(struct node *parent, struct node *child);

int check_device_tree(struct node *dt);

/* Flattened trees */

enum flat_dt_format {
FFMT_BIN,
FFMT_ASM,
};

void write_dt_blob(FILE *f, struct node *tree, int version, int reservenum);
void write_dt_asm(FILE *f, struct node *tree, int version, int reservenum);

struct node *dt_from_blob(FILE *f);

/* Tree source */

void write_tree_source(FILE *f, struct node *tree, int level);

struct node *dt_from_source(FILE *f);

/* FS trees */

struct node *dt_from_fs(char *dirname);

/* misc */

char *join_path(char *path, char *name);
void fill_fullpaths(struct node *tree, char *prefix);

#endif /* _DTC_H */

799
flattree.c

@ -0,0 +1,799 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,799 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

#include "dtc.h"

#define OF_DT_HEADER 0xd00dfeed /* 4: version, 4: total size */

#define OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE 0x1 /* Start node: full name */
#define OF_DT_END_NODE 0x2 /* End node */
#define OF_DT_PROP 0x3 /* Property: name off,
size, content */
#define OF_DT_END 0x9

struct boot_param_header {
u32 magic; /* magic word OF_DT_HEADER */
u32 totalsize; /* total size of DT block */
u32 off_dt_struct; /* offset to structure */
u32 off_dt_strings; /* offset to strings */
u32 off_mem_rsvmap; /* offset to memory reserve map */
u32 version; /* format version */
u32 last_comp_version; /* last compatible version */

/* version 2 fields below */
u32 boot_cpuid_phys; /* Which physical CPU id we're
booting on */
/* version 3 fields below */
u32 size_dt_strings; /* size of the strings block */
};

#define BPH_V1_SIZE (7*sizeof(u32))
#define BPH_V2_SIZE (BPH_V1_SIZE + sizeof(u32))
#define BPH_V3_SIZE (BPH_V2_SIZE + sizeof(u32))

struct reserve_entry {
u64 address;
u64 size;
};

#define FTF_FULLPATH 0x1
#define FTF_VARALIGN 0x2
#define FTF_NAMEPROPS 0x4
#define FTF_BOOTCPUID 0x8
#define FTF_STRTABSIZE 0x10

struct version_info {
int version;
int last_comp_version;
int hdr_size;
int flags;
} version_table[] = {
{1, 1, BPH_V1_SIZE,
FTF_FULLPATH|FTF_VARALIGN|FTF_NAMEPROPS},
{2, 1, BPH_V2_SIZE,
FTF_FULLPATH|FTF_VARALIGN|FTF_NAMEPROPS|FTF_BOOTCPUID},
{3, 1, BPH_V3_SIZE,
FTF_FULLPATH|FTF_VARALIGN|FTF_NAMEPROPS|FTF_BOOTCPUID|FTF_STRTABSIZE},
{0x10, 0x10, BPH_V3_SIZE,
FTF_BOOTCPUID|FTF_STRTABSIZE},
};

struct emitter {
void (*cell)(void *, cell_t);
void (*string)(void *, char *, int);
void (*align)(void *, int);
void (*data)(void *, struct data);
void (*beginnode)(void *);
void (*endnode)(void *);
void (*property)(void *);
};

static void bin_emit_cell(void *e, cell_t val)
{
struct data *dtbuf = e;

*dtbuf = data_append_cell(*dtbuf, val);
}

static void bin_emit_string(void *e, char *str, int len)
{
struct data *dtbuf = e;

if (len == 0)
len = strlen(str);

*dtbuf = data_append_data(*dtbuf, str, len);
*dtbuf = data_append_byte(*dtbuf, '\0');
}

static void bin_emit_align(void *e, int a)
{
struct data *dtbuf = e;

*dtbuf = data_append_align(*dtbuf, a);
}

static void bin_emit_data(void *e, struct data d)
{
struct data *dtbuf = e;

*dtbuf = data_append_data(*dtbuf, d.val, d.len);
}

static void bin_emit_beginnode(void *e)
{
bin_emit_cell(e, OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE);
}

static void bin_emit_endnode(void *e)
{
bin_emit_cell(e, OF_DT_END_NODE);
}

static void bin_emit_property(void *e)
{
bin_emit_cell(e, OF_DT_PROP);
}

struct emitter bin_emitter = {
.cell = bin_emit_cell,
.string = bin_emit_string,
.align = bin_emit_align,
.data = bin_emit_data,
.beginnode = bin_emit_beginnode,
.endnode = bin_emit_endnode,
.property = bin_emit_property,
};

static void asm_emit_cell(void *e, cell_t val)
{
FILE *f = e;

fprintf(f, "\t.long\t0x%x\n", be32_to_cpu(val));
}

static void asm_emit_string(void *e, char *str, int len)
{
FILE *f = e;
char c;

if (len != 0) {
/* XXX: ewww */
c = str[len];
str[len] = '\0';
}
fprintf(f, "\t.string\t\"%s\"\n", str);

if (len != 0) {
str[len] = c;
}
}

static void asm_emit_align(void *e, int a)
{
FILE *f = e;

fprintf(f, "\t.balign\t%d\n", a);
}

static void asm_emit_data(void *e, struct data d)
{
FILE *f = e;
int off = 0;

while ((d.len - off) >= sizeof(u32)) {
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t0x%x\n",
be32_to_cpu(*((u32 *)(d.val+off))));
off += sizeof(u32);
}

if ((d.len - off) >= sizeof(u16)) {
fprintf(f, "\t.short\t0x%hx\n",
be16_to_cpu(*((u16 *)(d.val+off))));
off += sizeof(u16);
}

if ((d.len - off) >= 1) {
fprintf(f, "\t.byte\t0x%hhx\n", d.val[off]);
off += 1;
}

assert(off == d.len);
}

static void asm_emit_beginnode(void *e)
{
FILE *f = e;

fprintf(f, "\t.long\tOF_DT_BEGIN_NODE\n");
}

static void asm_emit_endnode(void *e)
{
FILE *f = e;

fprintf(f, "\t.long\tOF_DT_END_NODE\n");
}

static void asm_emit_property(void *e)
{
FILE *f = e;

fprintf(f, "\t.long\tOF_DT_PROP\n");
}

struct emitter asm_emitter = {
.cell = asm_emit_cell,
.string = asm_emit_string,
.align = asm_emit_align,
.data = asm_emit_data,
.beginnode = asm_emit_beginnode,
.endnode = asm_emit_endnode,
.property = asm_emit_property,
};

static int stringtable_insert(struct data *d, char *str)
{
int i;

/* FIXME: do this more efficiently? */

for (i = 0; i < d->len; i++) {
if (streq(str, d->val + i))
return i;
}

*d = data_append_data(*d, str, strlen(str)+1);
return i; /* i equals the old data length */
}

static void flatten_tree(struct node *tree, struct emitter *emit,
void *etarget, struct data *strbuf,
struct version_info *vi)
{
struct property *prop;
struct node *child;
int seen_name_prop = 0;

emit->beginnode(etarget);

if (vi->flags & FTF_FULLPATH)
emit->string(etarget, tree->fullpath, 0);
else
emit->string(etarget, tree->name, 0);

emit->align(etarget, sizeof(cell_t));

for_each_property(tree, prop) {
int nameoff;

if (streq(prop->name, "name"))
seen_name_prop = 1;

nameoff = stringtable_insert(strbuf, prop->name);

emit->property(etarget);
emit->cell(etarget, prop->val.len);
emit->cell(etarget, nameoff);

if ((vi->flags & FTF_VARALIGN) && (prop->val.len >= 8))
emit->align(etarget, 8);

emit->data(etarget, prop->val);
emit->align(etarget, sizeof(cell_t));
}

if ((vi->flags & FTF_NAMEPROPS) && !seen_name_prop) {
emit->property(etarget);
emit->cell(etarget, tree->basenamelen+1);
emit->cell(etarget, stringtable_insert(strbuf, "name"));

if ((vi->flags & FTF_VARALIGN) && ((tree->basenamelen+1) >= 8))
emit->align(etarget, 8);

emit->string(etarget, tree->name, tree->basenamelen);
}

for_each_child(tree, child) {
flatten_tree(child, emit, etarget, strbuf, vi);
}

emit->endnode(etarget);
}

static void make_bph(struct boot_param_header *bph,
struct version_info *vi,
int reservenum,
int dtsize, int strsize)
{
int reservesize = (reservenum+1) * sizeof(struct reserve_entry);

memset(bph, 0xff, sizeof(*bph));

bph->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
bph->version = vi->version;
bph->last_comp_version = vi->last_comp_version;

bph->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(vi->hdr_size);
bph->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(vi->hdr_size + reservesize);
bph->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(vi->hdr_size + reservesize
+ dtsize);
bph->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(vi->hdr_size + reservesize
+ dtsize + strsize);
if (vi->flags & FTF_BOOTCPUID)
bph->boot_cpuid_phys = 0xfeedbeef;
if (vi->flags & FTF_STRTABSIZE)
bph->size_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(strsize);
}

void write_dt_blob(FILE *f, struct node *tree, int version, int reservenum)
{
struct version_info *vi = NULL;
int i;
struct data dtbuf = empty_data;
struct data strbuf = empty_data;
struct boot_param_header bph;
struct reserve_entry re = {.address = 0, .size = 0};

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(version_table); i++) {
if (version_table[i].version == version)
vi = &version_table[i];
}
if (!vi)
die("Unknown device tree blob version %d\n", version);

dtbuf = empty_data;
strbuf = empty_data;

flatten_tree(tree, &bin_emitter, &dtbuf, &strbuf, vi);
bin_emit_cell(&dtbuf, OF_DT_END);

make_bph(&bph, vi, reservenum, dtbuf.len, strbuf.len);

fwrite(&bph, vi->hdr_size, 1, f);
for (i = 0; i < reservenum+1; i++)
fwrite(&re, sizeof(re), 1, f);

fwrite(dtbuf.val, dtbuf.len, 1, f);
fwrite(strbuf.val, strbuf.len, 1, f);

if (ferror(f))
die("Error writing device tree blob: %s\n", strerror(errno));

data_free(dtbuf);
data_free(strbuf);
}

void dump_stringtable_asm(FILE *f, struct data strbuf)
{
char *p;
int len;

p = strbuf.val;

while (p < (strbuf.val + strbuf.len)) {
len = strlen(p);
fprintf(f, "\t.string \"%s\"\n", p);
p += len+1;
}
}

void emit_label(FILE *f, char *prefix, char *label)
{
fprintf(f, "\t.globl\t%s_%s\n", prefix, label);
fprintf(f, "%s_%s:\n", prefix, label);
fprintf(f, "_%s_%s:\n", prefix, label);
}

void write_dt_asm(FILE *f, struct node *tree, int version, int reservenum)
{
struct version_info *vi = NULL;
int i;
struct data strbuf = empty_data;
char *symprefix = "dt";

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(version_table); i++) {
if (version_table[i].version == version)
vi = &version_table[i];
}
if (!vi)
die("Unknown device tree blob version %d\n", version);

fprintf(f, "/* autogenerated by dtc, do not edit */\n\n");
fprintf(f, "#define OF_DT_HEADER 0x%x\n", OF_DT_HEADER);
fprintf(f, "#define OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE 0x%x\n", OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE);
fprintf(f, "#define OF_DT_END_NODE 0x%x\n", OF_DT_END_NODE);
fprintf(f, "#define OF_DT_PROP 0x%x\n", OF_DT_PROP);
fprintf(f, "#define OF_DT_END 0x%x\n", OF_DT_END);
fprintf(f, "\n");

emit_label(f, symprefix, "blob_start");
emit_label(f, symprefix, "header");
fprintf(f, "\t.long\tOF_DT_HEADER /* magic */\n");
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t_%s_blob_end - _%s_blob_start /* totalsize */\n",
symprefix, symprefix);
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t_%s_struct_start - _%s_blob_start /* off_dt_struct */\n",
symprefix, symprefix);
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t_%s_strings_start - _%s_blob_start /* off_dt_strings */\n",
symprefix, symprefix);
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t_%s_reserve_map - _%s_blob_start /* off_dt_strings */\n",
symprefix, symprefix);
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t%d /* version */\n", vi->version);
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t%d /* last_comp_version */\n",
vi->last_comp_version);

if (vi->flags & FTF_BOOTCPUID)
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t0xdeadbeef\t/*boot_cpuid_phys*/\n");

if (vi->flags & FTF_STRTABSIZE)
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t_%s_strings_end - _%s_strings_start\t/* size_dt_strings */\n",
symprefix, symprefix);

emit_label(f, symprefix, "reserve_map");
/* reserve map entry for the device tree itself */
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t0, _%s_blob_start\n", symprefix);
fprintf(f, "\t.long\t0, _%s_blob_end - _%s_blob_start\n",
symprefix, symprefix);
for (i = 0; i < reservenum+1; i++) {
fprintf(f, "\t.llong\t0\n");
fprintf(f, "\t.llong\t0\n");
}

emit_label(f, symprefix, "struct_start");
flatten_tree(tree, &asm_emitter, f, &strbuf, vi);
fprintf(f, "\t.long\tOF_DT_END\n");
emit_label(f, symprefix, "struct_end");

emit_label(f, symprefix, "strings_start");
dump_stringtable_asm(f, strbuf);
emit_label(f, symprefix, "strings_end");

emit_label(f, symprefix, "blob_end");

data_free(strbuf);
}

struct inbuf {
char *base, *limit, *ptr;
};

static void inbuf_init(struct inbuf *inb, void *base, void *limit)
{
inb->base = base;
inb->limit = limit;
inb->ptr = inb->base;
}

static void flat_read_chunk(struct inbuf *inb, void *p, int len)
{
if ((inb->ptr + len) > inb->limit)
die("Premature end of data parsing flat device tree\n");

memcpy(p, inb->ptr, len);

inb->ptr += len;
}

static u32 flat_read_word(struct inbuf *inb)
{
u32 val;

assert(((inb->ptr - inb->base) % sizeof(val)) == 0);

flat_read_chunk(inb, &val, sizeof(val));

return be32_to_cpu(val);
}

static void flat_realign(struct inbuf *inb, int align)
{
int off = inb->ptr - inb->base;

inb->ptr = inb->base + ALIGN(off, align);
if (inb->ptr > inb->limit)
die("Premature end of data parsing flat device tree\n");
}

static char *flat_read_string(struct inbuf *inb)
{
int len = 0;
char *p = inb->ptr;
char *str;

do {
if (p >= inb->limit)
die("Premature end of data parsing flat device tree\n");
len++;
} while ((*p++) != '\0');

str = strdup(inb->ptr);

inb->ptr += len;

flat_realign(inb, sizeof(u32));

return str;
}

static struct data flat_read_data(struct inbuf *inb, int len)
{
struct data d = empty_data;

if (len == 0)
return empty_data;

d = data_grow_for(d, len);
d.len = len;

flat_read_chunk(inb, d.val, len);

flat_realign(inb, sizeof(u32));

return d;
}

static char *flat_read_stringtable(struct inbuf *inb, int offset)
{
char *p;

p = inb->base + offset;
while (1) {
if (p >= inb->limit)
die("String offset %d overruns string table\n");

if (*p == '\0')
break;

p++;
}

return strdup(inb->base + offset);
}

struct property *flat_read_property(struct inbuf *dtbuf, struct inbuf *strbuf,
int flags)
{
u32 proplen, stroff;
char *name;
struct data val;

proplen = flat_read_word(dtbuf);
stroff = flat_read_word(dtbuf);

name = flat_read_stringtable(strbuf, stroff);

if ((flags & FTF_VARALIGN) && (proplen >= 8))
flat_realign(dtbuf, 8);

val = flat_read_data(dtbuf, proplen);

return build_property(name, val);
}

static char *nodename_from_path(char *ppath, char *cpath)
{
char *lslash;
int plen;

lslash = strrchr(cpath, '/');
if (! lslash)
return NULL;

plen = lslash - cpath;

if (streq(cpath, "/") && streq(ppath, ""))
return "";

if ((plen == 0) && streq(ppath, "/"))
return strdup(lslash+1);

if (strncmp(ppath, cpath, plen) != 0)
return NULL;
return strdup(lslash+1);
}

static const char PROPCHAR[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789,._+*#?-";
static const char UNITCHAR[] = "0123456789abcdef,";

static int check_node_name(char *name)
{
char *atpos;
int basenamelen;

atpos = strrchr(name, '@');

if (atpos)
basenamelen = atpos - name;
else
basenamelen = strlen(name);

if (strspn(name, PROPCHAR) < basenamelen)
return -1;

if (atpos
&& ((basenamelen + 1 + strspn(atpos+1, UNITCHAR)) < strlen(name)))
return -1;

return basenamelen;
}

static struct node *unflatten_tree(struct inbuf *dtbuf,
struct inbuf *strbuf,
char *parent_path, int flags)
{
struct node *node;
u32 val;

node = build_node(NULL, NULL);

if (flags & FTF_FULLPATH) {
node->fullpath = flat_read_string(dtbuf);
node->name = nodename_from_path(parent_path, node->fullpath);

if (! node->name)
die("Path \"%s\" is not valid as a child of \"%s\"\n",
node->fullpath, parent_path);
} else {
node->name = flat_read_string(dtbuf);
node->fullpath = join_path(parent_path, node->name);
}
node->basenamelen = check_node_name(node->name);
if (node->basenamelen < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning \"%s\" has incorrect format\n", node->name);
}

do {
struct property *prop;
struct node *child;

val = flat_read_word(dtbuf);
switch (val) {
case OF_DT_PROP:
prop = flat_read_property(dtbuf, strbuf, flags);
add_property(node, prop);
break;

case OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE:
child = unflatten_tree(dtbuf,strbuf, node->fullpath,
flags);
add_child(node, child);
break;

case OF_DT_END_NODE:
break;

case OF_DT_END:
die("Premature OF_DT_END in device tree blob\n");
break;

default:
die("Invalid opcode word %08x in device tree blob\n",
val);
}
} while (val != OF_DT_END_NODE);

return node;
}

struct node *dt_from_blob(FILE *f)
{
u32 magic, totalsize, off_dt, off_str, version, size_str;
int rc;
char *blob;
struct boot_param_header *bph;
char *p;
struct inbuf dtbuf, strbuf;
int sizeleft;
struct node *tree;
u32 val;
int flags = 0;

rc = fread(&magic, sizeof(magic), 1, f);
if (ferror(f))
die("Error reading DT blob magic number: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
if (rc < 1) {
if (feof(f))
die("EOF reading DT blob magic number\n");
else
die("Mysterious short read reading magic number\n");
}

magic = be32_to_cpu(magic);
if (magic != OF_DT_HEADER)
die("Blob has incorrect magic number\n");

rc = fread(&totalsize, sizeof(totalsize), 1, f);
if (ferror(f))
die("Error reading DT blob size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
if (rc < 1) {
if (feof(f))
die("EOF reading DT blob size\n");
else
die("Mysterious short read reading blob size\n");
}

totalsize = be32_to_cpu(totalsize);
if (totalsize < BPH_V1_SIZE)
die("DT blob size (%d) is too small\n", totalsize);

blob = xmalloc(totalsize);

bph = (struct boot_param_header *)blob;
bph->magic = cpu_to_be32(magic);
bph->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(totalsize);

sizeleft = totalsize - sizeof(magic) - sizeof(totalsize);
p = blob + sizeof(magic) + sizeof(totalsize);

while (sizeleft) {
if (feof(f))
die("EOF before reading %d bytes of DT blob\n",
totalsize);

rc = fread(p, 1, sizeleft, f);
if (ferror(f))
die("Error reading DT blob: %s\n",
strerror(errno));

sizeleft -= rc;
p += rc;
}

off_dt = be32_to_cpu(bph->off_dt_struct);
off_str = be32_to_cpu(bph->off_dt_strings);
version = be32_to_cpu(bph->version);

fprintf(stderr, "\tmagic:\t\t\t0x%x\n", magic);
fprintf(stderr, "\ttotalsize:\t\t%d\n", totalsize);
fprintf(stderr, "\toff_dt_struct:\t\t0x%x\n", off_dt);
fprintf(stderr, "\toff_dt_strings:\t\t0x%x\n", off_str);
fprintf(stderr, "\toff_mem_rsvmap:\t\t0x%x\n",
be32_to_cpu(bph->off_mem_rsvmap));
fprintf(stderr, "\tversion:\t\t0x%x\n", version );
fprintf(stderr, "\tlast_comp_version:\t0x%x\n",
be32_to_cpu(bph->last_comp_version));

if (off_dt >= totalsize)
die("DT structure offset exceeds total size\n");

if (off_str > totalsize)
die("String table offset exceeds total size\n");

if (version >= 2)
fprintf(stderr, "\tboot_cpuid_phys:\t0x%x\n",
be32_to_cpu(bph->boot_cpuid_phys));

if (version >= 3) {
size_str = be32_to_cpu(bph->size_dt_strings);
fprintf(stderr, "\tsize_dt_strings:\t%d\n", size_str);
if (off_str+size_str > totalsize)
die("String table extends past total size\n");
}
if (version < 0x10) {
flags |= FTF_FULLPATH | FTF_NAMEPROPS | FTF_VARALIGN;
}

inbuf_init(&dtbuf, blob + off_dt, blob + totalsize);
inbuf_init(&strbuf, blob + off_str, blob + totalsize);

if (version >= 3)
strbuf.limit = strbuf.base + size_str;

val = flat_read_word(&dtbuf);

if (val != OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE)
die("Device tree blob doesn't begin with OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE\n");

tree = unflatten_tree(&dtbuf, &strbuf, "", flags);

val = flat_read_word(&dtbuf);
if (val != OF_DT_END)
die("Device tree blob doesn't end with OF_DT_END\n");

free(blob);

return tree;
}

92
fstree.c

@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

#include "dtc.h"

#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

static struct node *read_fstree(char *dirname)
{
DIR *d;
struct dirent *de;
struct stat st;
struct node *tree;

d = opendir(dirname);
if (! d)
die("opendir(): %s\n", strerror(errno));

tree = build_node(NULL, NULL);

while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
char *tmpnam;

if (streq(de->d_name, ".")
|| streq(de->d_name, ".."))
continue;

tmpnam = join_path(dirname, de->d_name);
if (lstat(tmpnam, &st) < 0)
die("stat(%s): %s\n", tmpnam, strerror(errno));

if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
struct property *prop;
FILE *pfile;

pfile = fopen(tmpnam, "r");
if (! pfile) {
fprintf(stderr,
"WARNING: Cannot open %s: %s\n",
tmpnam, strerror(errno));
} else {
prop = build_property(strdup(de->d_name),
data_copy_file(pfile,
st.st_size));
add_property(tree, prop);
fclose(pfile);
}
} else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
struct node *newchild;

newchild = read_fstree(tmpnam);
newchild = name_node(newchild, strdup(de->d_name));
add_child(tree, newchild);
}

free(tmpnam);
}

return tree;
}

struct node *dt_from_fs(char *dirname)
{
struct node *tree;

tree = read_fstree(dirname);
tree = name_node(tree, "");

fill_fullpaths(tree, "");

return tree;
}

590
livetree.c

@ -0,0 +1,590 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

#include "dtc.h"

/*
* Tree building functions
*/

struct property *build_property(char *name, struct data val)
{
struct property *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));

new->name = name;
new->val = val;

new->next = NULL;

return new;
}

struct property *build_empty_property(char *name)
{
struct property *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));

new->name = name;
new->val.len = 0;
new->val.val = NULL;

new->next = NULL;

return new;
}

struct property *chain_property(struct property *first, struct property *list)
{
assert(first->next == NULL);
first->next = list;
return first;
}

struct node *build_node(struct property *proplist, struct node *children)
{
struct node *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
struct node *child;

memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

new->proplist = proplist;
new->children = children;

for_each_child(new, child) {
child->parent = new;
}

return new;
}

struct node *name_node(struct node *node, char *name)
{
assert(node->name == NULL);

node->name = name;
return node;
}

struct node *chain_node(struct node *first, struct node *list)
{
assert(first->next_sibling == NULL);

first->next_sibling = list;
return first;
}

void add_property(struct node *node, struct property *prop)
{
node->proplist = chain_property(prop, node->proplist);
}

void add_child(struct node *parent, struct node *child)
{
parent->children = chain_node(child, parent->children);
}


/*
* Tree accessor functions
*/

char *get_unitname(struct node *node)
{
if (node->name[node->basenamelen] == '\0')
return "";
else
return node->name + node->basenamelen + 1;
}

struct property *get_property(struct node *node, char *propname)
{
struct property *prop;

for_each_property(node, prop)
if (streq(prop->name, propname))
return prop;

return NULL;
}

static cell_t propval_cell(struct property *prop)
{
assert(prop->val.len == sizeof(cell_t));
return be32_to_cpu(*((cell_t *)prop->val.val));
}

static struct node *get_subnode(struct node *node, char *nodename)
{
struct node *child;

for_each_child(node, child) {
if (strcmp(child->name, nodename) == 0)
return child;
}

return NULL;
}

static struct node *get_node_by_phandle(struct node *tree, cell_t phandle)
{
struct node *child, *node;

assert((phandle != 0) && (phandle != -1));

if (tree->phandle == phandle)
return tree;

for_each_child(tree, child) {
node = get_node_by_phandle(child, phandle);
if (node)
return node;
}

return NULL;
}
/*
* Tree checking functions
*/

#define ERRMSG(...) fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: " __VA_ARGS__)
#define WARNMSG(...) fprintf(stderr, "Warning: " __VA_ARGS__)

static int must_be_one_cell(struct property *prop, struct node *node)
{
if (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t)) {
ERRMSG("\"%s\" property in %s has the wrong length (should be 1 cell)\n",
prop->name, node->fullpath);
return 0;
}

return 1;
}

static int must_be_cells(struct property *prop, struct node *node)
{
if ((prop->val.len % sizeof(cell_t)) != 0) {
ERRMSG("\"%s\" property in %s is not a multiple of cell size\n",
prop->name, node->fullpath);
return 0;
}

return 1;
}

static int must_be_string(struct property *prop, struct node *node)
{
if (! data_is_one_string(prop->val)) {
ERRMSG("\"%s\" property in %s is not a string\n",
prop->name, node->fullpath);
return 0;
}

return 1;
}

static int name_prop_check(struct property *prop, struct node *node)
{
if ((prop->val.len != node->basenamelen+1)
|| (strncmp(prop->val.val, node->name, node->basenamelen) != 0)) {
ERRMSG("name property \"%s\" does not match node basename in %s\n",
prop->val.val,
node->fullpath);
return 0;
}

return 1;
}

struct {
char *propname;
int (*check_fn)(struct property *prop, struct node *node);
} prop_checker_table[] = {
{"name", must_be_string},
{"name", name_prop_check},
{"linux,phandle", must_be_one_cell},
{"#address-cells", must_be_one_cell},
{"#size-cells", must_be_one_cell},
{"reg", must_be_cells},
{"model", must_be_string},
{"device_type", must_be_string},
};

#define DO_ERR(...) do {ERRMSG(__VA_ARGS__); ok = 0; } while (0)

static int check_properties(struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop, *prop2;
int ok = 1;

for_each_property(node, prop) {
int i;

/* check for duplicates */
/* FIXME: do this more efficiently */
for (prop2 = prop->next; prop2; prop2 = prop2->next) {
if (streq(prop->name, prop2->name)) {
DO_ERR("Duplicate propertyname %s in node %s\n",
prop->name, node->fullpath);
}
}

/* check name length */
if (strlen(prop->name) > MAX_PROPNAME_LEN)
DO_ERR("Property name %s is too long in %s\n",
prop->name, node->fullpath);
/* check this property */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop_checker_table); i++) {
if (streq(prop->name, prop_checker_table[i].propname))
if (! prop_checker_table[i].check_fn(prop, node)) {
ok = 0;
break;
}
}
}

return ok;
}

static int check_node_name(struct node *node)
{
int ok = 1;
int len = strlen(node->name);

if (len == 0 && node->parent)
DO_ERR("Empty, non-root nodename at %s\n", node->fullpath);

if (len > MAX_NODENAME_LEN)
DO_ERR("Overlength nodename at %s\n", node->fullpath);


return ok;
}

static int check_structure(struct node *tree)
{
struct node *child, *child2;
int ok = 1;

if (! check_node_name(tree))
ok = 0;

if (! check_properties(tree))
ok = 0;

for_each_child(tree, child) {
/* Check for duplicates */

for (child2 = child->next_sibling;
child2;
child2 = child2->next_sibling) {
if (streq(child->name, child2->name))
DO_ERR("Duplicate node name %s\n",
child->fullpath);
}
if (! check_structure(child))
ok = 0;
}

return ok;
}

#define CHECK_HAVE(node, propname) \
do { \
if (! (prop = get_property((node), (propname)))) \
DO_ERR("Missing \"%s\" property in %s\n", (propname), \
(node)->fullpath); \
} while (0);

#define CHECK_HAVE_WARN(node, propname) \
do { \
if (! (prop = get_property((node), (propname)))) \
WARNMSG("%s has no \"%s\" property\n", \
(node)->fullpath, (propname)); \
} while (0)

#define CHECK_HAVE_STRING(node, propname) \
do { \
CHECK_HAVE((node), (propname)); \
if (prop && !data_is_one_string(prop->val)) \
DO_ERR("\"%s\" property in %s is not a string\n", \
(propname), (node)->fullpath); \
} while (0)

#define CHECK_HAVE_STREQ(node, propname, value) \
do { \
CHECK_HAVE_STRING((node), (propname)); \
if (prop && !streq(prop->val.val, (value))) \
DO_ERR("%s has wrong %s, %s (should be %s\n", \
(node)->fullpath, (propname), \
prop->val.val, (value)); \
} while (0)
#define CHECK_HAVE_ONECELL(node, propname) \
do { \
CHECK_HAVE((node), (propname)); \
if (prop && (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t))) \
DO_ERR("\"%s\" property in %s has wrong size %d (should be 1 cell)\n", (propname), (node)->fullpath, prop->val.len); \
} while (0)

#define CHECK_HAVE_WARN_ONECELL(node, propname) \
do { \
CHECK_HAVE_WARN((node), (propname)); \
if (prop && (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t))) \
DO_ERR("\"%s\" property in %s has wrong size %d (should be 1 cell)\n", (propname), (node)->fullpath, prop->val.len); \
} while (0)

#define CHECK_HAVE_WARN_PHANDLE(xnode, propname, root) \
do { \
struct node *ref; \
CHECK_HAVE_WARN_ONECELL((xnode), (propname)); \
if (prop) {\
ref = get_node_by_phandle((root), propval_cell(prop)); \
if (! ref) \
DO_ERR("\"%s\" property in %s refers to non-existant phandle %x\n", (propname), (xnode)->fullpath, propval_cell(prop)); \
} \
} while (0)

#define CHECK_HAVE_WARN_STRING(node, propname) \
do { \
CHECK_HAVE_WARN((node), (propname)); \
if (prop && !data_is_one_string(prop->val)) \
DO_ERR("\"%s\" property in %s is not a string\n", \
(propname), (node)->fullpath); \
} while (0)

static int check_root(struct node *root)
{
struct property *prop;
int ok = 1;

CHECK_HAVE_STRING(root, "model");

CHECK_HAVE(root, "#address-cells");
CHECK_HAVE(root, "#size-cells");

CHECK_HAVE_WARN(root, "compatible");

return ok;
}

static int check_cpus(struct node *root)
{
struct node *cpus, *cpu;
struct property *prop;
struct node *bootcpu = NULL;
int ok = 1;

cpus = get_subnode(root, "cpus");
if (! cpus) {
ERRMSG("Missing /cpus node\n");
return 0;
}

CHECK_HAVE_WARN(cpus, "#address-cells");
CHECK_HAVE_WARN(cpus, "#size-cells");

for_each_child(cpus, cpu) {
CHECK_HAVE_STREQ(cpu, "device_type", "cpu");

if (cpu->addr_cells != 1)
DO_ERR("%s has bad #address-cells value %d (should be 1)\n",
cpu->fullpath, cpu->addr_cells);
if (cpu->size_cells != 0)
DO_ERR("%s has bad #size-cells value %d (should be 0)\n",
cpu->fullpath, cpu->size_cells);

CHECK_HAVE_ONECELL(cpu, "reg");
if (prop) {
cell_t unitnum;
char *eptr;

unitnum = strtol(get_unitname(cpu), &eptr, 16);
if (*eptr)
WARNMSG("%s has bad format unit name %s (should be CPU number\n",
cpu->fullpath, get_unitname(cpu));
else if (unitnum != propval_cell(prop))
WARNMSG("%s unit name \"%s\" does not match \"reg\" property <%x>\n",
cpu->fullpath, get_unitname(cpu),
propval_cell(prop));
}

/* CHECK_HAVE_ONECELL(cpu, "d-cache-line-size"); */
/* CHECK_HAVE_ONECELL(cpu, "i-cache-line-size"); */
CHECK_HAVE_ONECELL(cpu, "d-cache-size");
CHECK_HAVE_ONECELL(cpu, "i-cache-size");

CHECK_HAVE_WARN_ONECELL(cpu, "clock-frequency");
CHECK_HAVE_WARN_ONECELL(cpu, "timebase-frequency");

prop = get_property(cpu, "linux,boot-cpu");
if (prop) {
if (prop->val.len)
WARNMSG("\"linux,boot-cpu\" property in %s is non-empty\n",
cpu->fullpath);
if (bootcpu)
DO_ERR("Multiple boot cpus (%s and %s)\n",
bootcpu->fullpath, cpu->fullpath);
else
bootcpu = cpu;
}
}

if (! bootcpu)
WARNMSG("No cpu has \"linux,boot-cpu\" property\n");

return ok;
}

static int check_memory(struct node *root)
{
struct node *mem;
struct property *prop;
int nnodes = 0;
int ok = 1;

for_each_child(root, mem) {
if (strncmp(mem->name, "memory", mem->basenamelen) != 0)
continue;

nnodes++;

CHECK_HAVE_STREQ(mem, "device_type", "memory");
CHECK_HAVE(mem, "reg");
}

if (nnodes == 0) {
ERRMSG("No memory nodes\n");
return 0;
}

return ok;
}

static int check_chosen(struct node *root)
{
struct node *chosen;
struct property *prop;
int ok = 1;

chosen = get_subnode(root, "chosen");
if (! chosen) {
ERRMSG("Missing /chosen node\n");
return 0;
}

CHECK_HAVE_ONECELL(chosen, "linux,platform");

CHECK_HAVE_WARN_STRING(chosen, "bootargs");
CHECK_HAVE_WARN_STRING(chosen, "linux,stdout-path");
CHECK_HAVE_WARN_PHANDLE(chosen, "interrupt-controller", root);

return ok;
}

static int check_addr_size_reg(struct node *node,
int p_addr_cells, int p_size_cells)
{
int addr_cells = p_addr_cells;
int size_cells = p_size_cells;
struct property *prop;
struct node *child;
int ok = 1;

node->addr_cells = addr_cells;
node->size_cells = size_cells;

prop = get_property(node, "reg");
if (prop) {
int len = prop->val.len / 4;

if ((len % (addr_cells+size_cells)) != 0)
DO_ERR("\"reg\" property in %s has invalid length (%d) for given #address-cells (%d) and #size-cells (%d)\n",
node->fullpath, prop->val.len,
addr_cells, size_cells);
}

prop = get_property(node, "#address-cells");
if (prop)
addr_cells = propval_cell(prop);

prop = get_property(node, "#size-cells");
if (prop)
size_cells = propval_cell(prop);

for_each_child(node, child) {
ok = ok && check_addr_size_reg(child, addr_cells, size_cells);
}

return ok;
}

static int check_phandles(struct node *root, struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop;
struct node *child, *other;
cell_t phandle;
int ok = 1;

prop = get_property(node, "linux,phandle");
if (prop) {
phandle = propval_cell(prop);
if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1)) {
DO_ERR("%s has invalid linux,phandle %x\n",
node->fullpath, phandle);
} else {
other = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
if (other)
DO_ERR("%s has duplicated phandle %x (seen before at %s)\n",
node->fullpath, phandle, other->fullpath);

node->phandle = phandle;
}
}

for_each_child(node, child)
ok = ok && check_phandles(root, child);

return 1;
}

int check_device_tree(struct node *dt)
{
int ok = 1;

if (! check_structure(dt))
return 0;

ok = ok && check_addr_size_reg(dt, -1, -1);
ok = ok && check_phandles(dt, dt);

if (! ok)
return 0;

ok = ok && check_root(dt);
ok = ok && check_cpus(dt);
ok = ok && check_memory(dt);
ok = ok && check_chosen(dt);
if (! ok)
return 0;

return 1;
}

39
test.dts

@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
/ {
model = "MyBoardName";
compatible = "MyBoardFamilyName";
#address-cells = <2>;
#size-cells = <2>;

cpus {
linux,phandle = <1>;
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
PowerPC,970@0 {
name = "PowerPC,970";
device_type = "cpu";
reg = <0>;
clock-frequency = <5f5e1000>;
linux,boot-cpu;
linux,phandle = <2>;
};

};

randomnode {
string = "\xff\0stuffstuff\t\t\t\n\n\n\n";
blob = [0a 0b 0c 0d de ea ad be ef];
};

memory@0 {
device_type = "memory";
reg = <00000000 00000000 00000000 20000000>;
linux,phandle = <3>;
};

chosen {
bootargs = "root=/dev/sda2";
linux,platform = <00000600>;
linux,phandle = <4>;
};

};

12
tests/Makefile

@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
DTC = ../dtc
VG_DTC = valgrind --tool=memcheck ../dtc

check: all
./run_all_tests.sh

all:

clean:
rm -f *~


2
tests/run_all_tests.sh

@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
#! /bin/sh

140
treesource.c

@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/

#include "dtc.h"

struct node *device_tree;

extern FILE *yyin;
extern int yyparse(void);

struct node *dt_from_source(FILE *f)
{
yyin = f;
if (yyparse() != 0)
return NULL;

fill_fullpaths(device_tree, "");

return device_tree;
}

static void write_prefix(FILE *f, int level)
{
int i;

for (i = 0; i < level; i++)
fputc('\t', f);
}

enum proptype {
PROP_EMPTY,
PROP_STRING,
PROP_CELLS,
PROP_BYTES,
};

static enum proptype guess_type(struct property *prop)
{
int len = prop->val.len;
char *p = prop->val.val;
int nnoprint = 0;
int i;

if (len == 0)
return PROP_EMPTY;

for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (! isprint(p[i]))
nnoprint++;
}

if ((nnoprint == 1) && (p[len-1] == '\0'))
return PROP_STRING;
else if ((len % sizeof(cell_t)) == 0)
return PROP_CELLS;
else
return PROP_BYTES;
}

void write_tree_source(FILE *f, struct node *tree, int level)
{
struct property *prop;
struct node *child;

write_prefix(f, level);
if (tree->name && (*tree->name))
fprintf(f, "%s {\n", tree->name);
else
fprintf(f, "/ {\n");

for_each_property(tree, prop) {
cell_t *cp;
char *bp;
void *propend;
enum proptype type;

write_prefix(f, level);
fprintf(f, "\t%s", prop->name);
type = guess_type(prop);
propend = prop->val.val + prop->val.len;

switch (type) {
case PROP_EMPTY:
fprintf(f, ";\n");
break;

case PROP_STRING:
fprintf(f, " = \"%s\";\n", (char *)prop->val.val);
break;

case PROP_CELLS:
fprintf(f, " = <");
cp = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
for (;;) {
fprintf(f, "%x", be32_to_cpu(*cp++));
if ((void *)cp >= propend)
break;
fprintf(f, " ");
}
fprintf(f, ">;\n");
break;

case PROP_BYTES:
fprintf(f, " = [");
bp = prop->val.val;
for (;;) {
fprintf(f, "%02hhx", *bp++);
if ((void *)bp >= propend)
break;
fprintf(f, " ");
}
fprintf(f, "];\n");
break;
}
}
for_each_child(tree, child) {
fprintf(f, "\n");
write_tree_source(f, child, level+1);
}
write_prefix(f, level);
fprintf(f, "};\n");
}
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