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This simply utility makes it easy for scripts to read values from the device tree. It is written in C and uses the same libfdt as the rest of the dtc package. What is it for: - Reading fdt values from scripts - Extracting fdt information within build systems - Looking at particular values without having to dump the entire tree To use it, specify the fdt binary file on command line followed by a list of node, property pairs. The utility then looks up each node, finds the property and displays the value. Each value is printed on a new line. fdtget tries to guess the type of each property based on its contents. This is not always reliable, so you can use the -t option to force fdtget to decode the value as a string, or byte, etc. To read from stdin, use - as the file. Usage: fdtget <options> <dt file> [<node> <property>]... Options: -t <type> Type of data -h Print this help <type> s=string, i=int, u=unsigned, x=hex Optional modifier prefix: hh or b=byte, h=2 byte, l=4 byte (default) Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>main
Simon Glass
13 years ago
committed by
Jon Loeliger
8 changed files with 326 additions and 1 deletions
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
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* the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
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* MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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#include <ctype.h> |
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#include <getopt.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <libfdt.h> |
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#include "util.h" |
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/* Holds information which controls our output and options */ |
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struct display_info { |
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int type; /* data type (s/i/u/x or 0 for default) */ |
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int size; /* data size (1/2/4) */ |
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}; |
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static void report_error(const char *where, int err) |
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{ |
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fprintf(stderr, "Error at '%s': %s\n", where, fdt_strerror(err)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Displays data of a given length according to selected options |
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* |
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* If a specific data type is provided in disp, then this is used. Otherwise |
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* we try to guess the data type / size from the contents. |
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* |
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* @param disp Display information / options |
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* @param data Data to display |
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* @param len Maximum length of buffer |
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* @return 0 if ok, -1 if data does not match format |
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*/ |
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static int show_data(struct display_info *disp, const char *data, int len) |
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{ |
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int i, size; |
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const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)data; |
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const char *s; |
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int value; |
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int is_string; |
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char fmt[3]; |
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/* no data, don't print */ |
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if (len == 0) |
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return 0; |
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is_string = (disp->type) == 's' || |
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(!disp->type && util_is_printable_string(data, len)); |
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if (is_string) { |
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if (data[len - 1] != '\0') { |
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fprintf(stderr, "Unterminated string\n"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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for (s = data; s - data < len; s += strlen(s) + 1) { |
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if (s != data) |
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printf(" "); |
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printf("%s", (const char *)s); |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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size = disp->size; |
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if (size == -1) |
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size = (len % 4) == 0 ? 4 : 1; |
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else if (len % size) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "Property length must be a multiple of " |
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"selected data size\n"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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fmt[0] = '%'; |
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fmt[1] = disp->type ? disp->type : 'd'; |
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fmt[2] = '\0'; |
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for (i = 0; i < len; i += size, p += size) { |
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if (i) |
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printf(" "); |
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value = size == 4 ? fdt32_to_cpu(*(const uint32_t *)p) : |
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size == 2 ? (*p << 8) | p[1] : *p; |
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printf(fmt, value); |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Show the data for a given node (and perhaps property) according to the |
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* display option provided. |
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* |
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* @param blob FDT blob |
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* @param disp Display information / options |
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* @param node Node to display |
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* @param property Name of property to display, or NULL if none |
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* @return 0 if ok, -ve on error |
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*/ |
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static int show_data_for_item(const void *blob, struct display_info *disp, |
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int node, const char *property) |
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{ |
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const void *value = NULL; |
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int len, err = 0; |
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value = fdt_getprop(blob, node, property, &len); |
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if (value) { |
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if (show_data(disp, value, len)) |
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err = -1; |
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else |
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printf("\n"); |
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} else { |
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report_error(property, len); |
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err = -1; |
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} |
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return err; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Run the main fdtget operation, given a filename and valid arguments |
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* |
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* @param disp Display information / options |
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* @param filename Filename of blob file |
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* @param arg List of arguments to process |
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* @param arg_count Number of arguments |
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* @param return 0 if ok, -ve on error |
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*/ |
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static int do_fdtget(struct display_info *disp, const char *filename, |
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char **arg, int arg_count) |
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{ |
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char *blob; |
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int i, node; |
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blob = utilfdt_read(filename); |
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if (!blob) |
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return -1; |
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for (i = 0; i + 2 <= arg_count; i += 2) { |
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node = fdt_path_offset(blob, arg[0]); |
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if (node < 0) { |
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report_error(arg[0], node); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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if (show_data_for_item(blob, disp, node, arg[1])) |
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return -1; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static const char *usage_msg = |
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"fdtget - read values from device tree\n" |
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"\n" |
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"Each value is printed on a new line.\n\n" |
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"Usage:\n" |
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" fdtget <options> <dt file> [<node> <property>]...\n" |
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"Options:\n" |
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"\t-t <type>\tType of data\n" |
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"\t-h\t\tPrint this help\n\n" |
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USAGE_TYPE_MSG; |
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static void usage(const char *msg) |
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{ |
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if (msg) |
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n\n", msg); |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s", usage_msg); |
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exit(2); |
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} |
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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char *filename = NULL; |
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struct display_info disp; |
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/* set defaults */ |
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memset(&disp, '\0', sizeof(disp)); |
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disp.size = -1; |
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for (;;) { |
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int c = getopt(argc, argv, "ht:"); |
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if (c == -1) |
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break; |
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switch (c) { |
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case 'h': |
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case '?': |
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usage(NULL); |
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case 't': |
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if (utilfdt_decode_type(optarg, &disp.type, |
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&disp.size)) |
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usage("Invalid type string"); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if (optind < argc) |
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filename = argv[optind++]; |
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if (!filename) |
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usage("Missing filename"); |
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argv += optind; |
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argc -= optind; |
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/* Allow no arguments, and silently succeed */ |
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if (!argc) |
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return 0; |
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/* Check for node, property arguments */ |
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if (argc % 2) |
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usage("Must have an even number of arguments"); |
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if (do_fdtget(&disp, filename, argv, argc)) |
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return 1; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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#! /bin/sh |
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. ./tests.sh |
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LOG="tmp.log.$$" |
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EXPECT="tmp.expect.$$" |
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rm -f $TMPFILE $LOG |
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expect="$1" |
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echo "$expect" >$EXPECT |
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shift |
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verbose_run_log "$LOG" $VALGRIND "$DTGET" "$@" |
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ret="$?" |
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if [ "$ret" -ne 0 -a "$expect" = "ERR" ]; then |
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PASS |
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fi |
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if [ "$ret" -gt 127 ]; then |
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signame=$(kill -l $[ret - 128]) |
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FAIL "Killed by SIG$signame" |
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fi |
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diff $EXPECT $LOG |
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ret="$?" |
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rm -f $LOG $EXPECT |
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if [ "$ret" -eq 0 ]; then |
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PASS |
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else |
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FAIL |
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fi |
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