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435 lines
16 KiB
435 lines
16 KiB
2 years ago
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From 75e45d84d9391e29d49f6ec05272c3fb9a92bbd8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2022 00:08:39 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] env-util: replace unsetenv_erase() by new
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getenv_steal_erase() helper
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The new helper combines a bunch of steps every invocation of
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unsetenv_erase() did so far: getenv() + strdup() + unsetenv_erase().
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Let's unify this into one helper that is harder to use incorrectly. It's
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in inspired by TAKE_PTR() in a way: get the env var out and invalidate
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where it was before.
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(cherry picked from commit e99ca1474145f7fad38bb0255d344f4ad7717ef5)
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Related: #2087652
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---
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src/basic/env-util.c | 27 ++++++++++---
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src/basic/env-util.h | 2 +
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src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll-password.c | 15 ++-----
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src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll.c | 20 ++++------
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src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup-fido2.c | 12 +++---
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src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c | 15 ++++---
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src/home/homectl.c | 55 ++++++++++++--------------
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src/shared/pkcs11-util.c | 11 +++---
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src/test/test-env-util.c | 16 +++++---
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9 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/src/basic/env-util.c b/src/basic/env-util.c
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index 455f5d76f5..b60c9f9fdc 100644
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--- a/src/basic/env-util.c
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+++ b/src/basic/env-util.c
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@@ -857,19 +857,36 @@ int getenv_path_list(const char *name, char ***ret_paths) {
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return 1;
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}
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-int unsetenv_erase(const char *name) {
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- char *p;
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+int getenv_steal_erase(const char *name, char **ret) {
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *a = NULL;
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+ char *e;
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assert(name);
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- p = getenv(name);
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- if (!p)
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+ /* Reads an environment variable, makes a copy of it, erases its memory in the environment block and removes
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+ * it from there. Usecase: reading passwords from the env block (which is a bad idea, but useful for
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+ * testing, and given that people are likely going to misuse this, be thorough) */
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+
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+ e = getenv(name);
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+ if (!e) {
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+ if (ret)
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+ *ret = NULL;
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return 0;
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+ }
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- string_erase(p);
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+ if (ret) {
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+ a = strdup(e);
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+ if (!a)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+ }
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+
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+ string_erase(e);
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if (unsetenv(name) < 0)
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return -errno;
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+ if (ret)
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+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(a);
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+
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return 1;
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}
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diff --git a/src/basic/env-util.h b/src/basic/env-util.h
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index 38bfc8a3f2..e4084af9a5 100644
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--- a/src/basic/env-util.h
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+++ b/src/basic/env-util.h
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@@ -70,3 +70,5 @@ int setenv_systemd_exec_pid(bool update_only);
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int getenv_path_list(const char *name, char ***ret_paths);
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int unsetenv_erase(const char *name);
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+
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+int getenv_steal_erase(const char *name, char **ret);
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diff --git a/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll-password.c b/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll-password.c
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index 1775912d8e..9b7c8b5400 100644
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--- a/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll-password.c
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+++ b/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll-password.c
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@@ -17,20 +17,13 @@ int enroll_password(
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_cleanup_free_ char *error = NULL;
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const char *node;
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int r, keyslot;
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- char *e;
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assert_se(node = crypt_get_device_name(cd));
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- e = getenv("NEWPASSWORD");
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- if (e) {
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-
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- new_password = strdup(e);
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- if (!new_password)
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- return log_oom();
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-
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("NEWPASSWORD") >= 0);
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-
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- } else {
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("NEWPASSWORD", &new_password);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire password from environment: %m");
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+ if (r == 0) {
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_cleanup_free_ char *disk_path = NULL;
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unsigned i = 5;
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const char *id;
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diff --git a/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll.c b/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll.c
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index ed19f3f8f4..2e11ffe291 100644
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--- a/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll.c
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+++ b/src/cryptenroll/cryptenroll.c
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@@ -422,8 +422,8 @@ static int prepare_luks(
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size_t *ret_volume_key_size) {
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_cleanup_(crypt_freep) struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpw = NULL;
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_cleanup_(erase_and_freep) void *vk = NULL;
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- char *e = NULL;
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size_t vks;
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int r;
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@@ -458,23 +458,17 @@ static int prepare_luks(
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if (!vk)
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return log_oom();
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- e = getenv("PASSWORD");
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- if (e) {
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- _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *password = NULL;
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-
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- password = strdup(e);
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- if (!password)
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- return log_oom();
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-
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("PASSWORD") >= 0);
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-
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("PASSWORD", &envpw);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire password from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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r = crypt_volume_key_get(
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cd,
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CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
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vk,
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&vks,
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- password,
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- strlen(password));
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+ envpw,
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+ strlen(envpw));
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Password from environment variable $PASSWORD did not work.");
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} else {
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diff --git a/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup-fido2.c b/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup-fido2.c
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index 35d5dbe007..74053b8ce3 100644
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--- a/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup-fido2.c
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+++ b/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup-fido2.c
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@@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ int acquire_fido2_key(
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size_t *ret_decrypted_key_size,
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AskPasswordFlags ask_password_flags) {
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpw = NULL;
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_cleanup_strv_free_erase_ char **pins = NULL;
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_cleanup_free_ void *loaded_salt = NULL;
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bool device_exists = false;
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const char *salt;
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size_t salt_size;
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- char *e;
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int r;
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ask_password_flags |= ASK_PASSWORD_PUSH_CACHE | ASK_PASSWORD_ACCEPT_CACHED;
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@@ -66,13 +66,13 @@ int acquire_fido2_key(
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salt = loaded_salt;
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}
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- e = getenv("PIN");
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- if (e) {
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- pins = strv_new(e);
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("PIN", &envpw);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire password from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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+ pins = strv_new(envpw);
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if (!pins)
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return log_oom();
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-
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("PIN") >= 0);
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}
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for (;;) {
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diff --git a/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c b/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c
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index fc1f37730f..692e1d137b 100644
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--- a/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c
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+++ b/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c
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@@ -829,20 +829,19 @@ static bool libcryptsetup_plugins_support(void) {
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#if HAVE_LIBCRYPTSETUP_PLUGINS
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static int acquire_pins_from_env_variable(char ***ret_pins) {
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- char *e;
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpin = NULL;
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_cleanup_strv_free_erase_ char **pins = NULL;
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+ int r;
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assert(ret_pins);
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- e = getenv("PIN");
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- if (e) {
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- pins = strv_new(e);
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("PIN", &envpin);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire PIN from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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+ pins = strv_new(envpin);
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if (!pins)
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return log_oom();
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-
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- string_erase(e);
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- if (unsetenv("PIN") < 0)
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- return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to unset $PIN: %m");
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}
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*ret_pins = TAKE_PTR(pins);
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diff --git a/src/home/homectl.c b/src/home/homectl.c
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index 4aeaaf6b9a..f0d1dac6ab 100644
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--- a/src/home/homectl.c
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+++ b/src/home/homectl.c
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@@ -201,24 +201,25 @@ static int acquire_existing_password(
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AskPasswordFlags flags) {
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_cleanup_(strv_free_erasep) char **password = NULL;
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpw = NULL;
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_cleanup_free_ char *question = NULL;
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- char *e;
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int r;
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assert(user_name);
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assert(hr);
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- e = getenv("PASSWORD");
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- if (e) {
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("PASSWORD", &envpw);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire password from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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/* People really shouldn't use environment variables for passing passwords. We support this
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* only for testing purposes, and do not document the behaviour, so that people won't
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* actually use this outside of testing. */
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- r = user_record_set_password(hr, STRV_MAKE(e), true);
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+ r = user_record_set_password(hr, STRV_MAKE(envpw), true);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to store password: %m");
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("PASSWORD") >= 0);
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return 1;
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}
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@@ -261,24 +262,25 @@ static int acquire_recovery_key(
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AskPasswordFlags flags) {
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_cleanup_(strv_free_erasep) char **recovery_key = NULL;
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpw = NULL;
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_cleanup_free_ char *question = NULL;
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- char *e;
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int r;
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assert(user_name);
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assert(hr);
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- e = getenv("RECOVERY_KEY");
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- if (e) {
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("PASSWORD", &envpw);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire password from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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/* People really shouldn't use environment variables for passing secrets. We support this
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* only for testing purposes, and do not document the behaviour, so that people won't
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* actually use this outside of testing. */
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- r = user_record_set_password(hr, STRV_MAKE(e), true); /* recovery keys are stored in the record exactly like regular passwords! */
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+ r = user_record_set_password(hr, STRV_MAKE(envpw), true); /* recovery keys are stored in the record exactly like regular passwords! */
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to store recovery key: %m");
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("RECOVERY_KEY") >= 0);
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return 1;
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}
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@@ -318,20 +320,21 @@ static int acquire_token_pin(
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AskPasswordFlags flags) {
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_cleanup_(strv_free_erasep) char **pin = NULL;
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpin = NULL;
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_cleanup_free_ char *question = NULL;
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- char *e;
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int r;
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assert(user_name);
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assert(hr);
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- e = getenv("PIN");
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- if (e) {
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- r = user_record_set_token_pin(hr, STRV_MAKE(e), false);
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("PIN", &envpin);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire PIN from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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+ r = user_record_set_token_pin(hr, STRV_MAKE(envpin), false);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to store token PIN: %m");
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("PIN") >= 0);
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return 1;
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}
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@@ -1147,33 +1150,25 @@ static int acquire_new_password(
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bool suggest,
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char **ret) {
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpw = NULL;
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unsigned i = 5;
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- char *e;
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int r;
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assert(user_name);
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assert(hr);
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- e = getenv("NEWPASSWORD");
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- if (e) {
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- _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *copy = NULL;
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-
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("NEWPASSWORD", &envpw);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire password from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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/* As above, this is not for use, just for testing */
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- if (ret) {
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- copy = strdup(e);
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- if (!copy)
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- return log_oom();
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- }
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-
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- r = user_record_set_password(hr, STRV_MAKE(e), /* prepend = */ true);
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+ r = user_record_set_password(hr, STRV_MAKE(envpw), /* prepend = */ true);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to store password: %m");
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("NEWPASSWORD") >= 0);
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-
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if (ret)
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- *ret = TAKE_PTR(copy);
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+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(envpw);
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return 0;
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}
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diff --git a/src/shared/pkcs11-util.c b/src/shared/pkcs11-util.c
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index 4f9ec1fbd6..80feeb1fae 100644
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--- a/src/shared/pkcs11-util.c
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+++ b/src/shared/pkcs11-util.c
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@@ -275,15 +275,16 @@ int pkcs11_token_login(
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for (unsigned tries = 0; tries < 3; tries++) {
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_cleanup_strv_free_erase_ char **passwords = NULL;
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- char *e;
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+ _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *envpin = NULL;
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- e = getenv("PIN");
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- if (e) {
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- passwords = strv_new(e);
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+ r = getenv_steal_erase("PIN", &envpin);
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+ if (r < 0)
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+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire PIN from environment: %m");
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+ if (r > 0) {
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+ passwords = strv_new(envpin);
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if (!passwords)
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return log_oom();
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("PIN") >= 0);
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} else if (headless)
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return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOPKG), "PIN querying disabled via 'headless' option. Use the 'PIN' environment variable.");
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else {
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diff --git a/src/test/test-env-util.c b/src/test/test-env-util.c
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index 4d5f39b5b7..cc37d96327 100644
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--- a/src/test/test-env-util.c
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+++ b/src/test/test-env-util.c
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@@ -406,16 +406,16 @@ TEST(setenv_systemd_exec_pid) {
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assert_se(set_unset_env("SYSTEMD_EXEC_PID", saved, 1) >= 0);
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}
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-TEST(unsetenv_erase) {
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+TEST(getenv_steal_erase) {
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int r;
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- r = safe_fork("(sd-unsetenverase)", FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_LOG|FORK_WAIT, NULL);
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+ r = safe_fork("(sd-getenvstealerase)", FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_LOG|FORK_WAIT, NULL);
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if (r == 0) {
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_cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
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/* child */
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase("thisenvvardefinitelywontexist") == 0);
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+ assert_se(getenv_steal_erase("thisenvvardefinitelywontexist", NULL) == 0);
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l = strv_new("FOO=BAR", "QUUX=PIFF", "ONE=TWO", "A=B");
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assert_se(strv_length(l) == 4);
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@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ TEST(unsetenv_erase) {
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environ = l;
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STRV_FOREACH(e, environ) {
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- _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL;
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+ _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL, *copy1 = NULL, *copy2 = NULL;
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char *eq;
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eq = strchr(*e, '=');
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@@ -433,9 +433,13 @@ TEST(unsetenv_erase) {
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n = strndup(*e, eq - *e);
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assert_se(n);
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- assert_se(streq_ptr(getenv(n), eq + 1));
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+ copy1 = strdup(eq + 1);
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+ assert_se(copy1);
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+
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+ assert_se(streq_ptr(getenv(n), copy1));
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assert_se(getenv(n) == eq + 1);
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- assert_se(unsetenv_erase(n) > 0);
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+ assert_se(getenv_steal_erase(n, ©2) > 0);
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+ assert_se(streq_ptr(copy1, copy2));
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assert_se(isempty(eq + 1));
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assert_se(!getenv(n));
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}
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