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Subject: Changed tmpdir default to /var/tmp
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By default, mutt stores drafts in
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/tmp/mutt-$HOSTNAME-$UID-$PID-$REV. /tmp is designed to hold data
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that isn't guaranteed to be preserved between different invocations
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of programmes. For practical purposes, and on Debian at least, this
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translates to files being deleted on every boot, unless TMPTIME is
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amended in /etc/default/rcS and /tmp is not a tmpfs.
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This behaviour can cause loss of data, e.g. when the laptop dies or
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turns itself off due to low power; the user might not have a chance
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to commit the temporary mail draft s/he was working on to
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non-volatile storage.
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I suggest that mutt should use /var/tmp by default for its mail
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drafts, as that directory is also temporary in nature, but cleaned
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less frequently than /tmp. More specifically, the FHS dictates that
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"files and directories located in /var/tmp must not be deleted when
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the system is booted."
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This patch modifies all occurrences of $tmpdir, $TMPDIR and Tempdir, but
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not the documentation, which looks like it's generated from init.h.
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Patch created by: martin f. krafft <madduck@madduck.net>, submitted to
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http://dev.mutt.org/trac/ticket/3236
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and repaired to be able to apply.
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Fedora related: Upstream is not willing to change defualt tmpdir,
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because they don't believe /var/tmp is on all supported platforms.
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However, they agree with changing it in distrubution packages.
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More info at http://dev.mutt.org/trac/ticket/3236
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.html.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.html
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--- mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.html.tmpdir 2012-09-27 15:02:53.455915783 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.html 2012-09-27 15:04:07.439427603 +0200
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@@ -3090,7 +3090,7 @@ information, notably the type, encoding
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</p><p>
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Attachments appear as follows by default:
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</p><pre class="screen">
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-- 1 [text/plain, 7bit, 1K] /tmp/mutt-euler-8082-0 <no description>
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+- 1 [text/plain, 7bit, 1K] /var/tmp/mutt-euler-8082-0 <no description>
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2 [applica/x-gunzip, base64, 422K] ~/src/mutt-0.85.tar.gz <no description>
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</pre><p>
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The <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">-</span>”</span> denotes that Mutt will delete the file after
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@@ -6944,7 +6944,7 @@ Default: (empty)</p></div><p>
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This variable allows you to specify where Mutt will place its
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temporary files needed for displaying and composing messages. If
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this variable is not set, the environment variable <code class="literal">$TMPDIR</code> is
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-used. If <code class="literal">$TMPDIR</code> is not set then <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><code class="literal">/tmp</code></span>”</span> is used.
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+used. If <code class="literal">$TMPDIR</code> is not set then <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><code class="literal">/var/tmp</code></span>”</span> is used.
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</p></div><div class="sect2" title="3.294. to_chars"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="to-chars"></a>3.294. to_chars</h3></div></div></div><div class="literallayout"><p>Type: string<br />
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Default: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><code class="literal"> +TCFL</code></span>”</span></p></div><p>
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Controls the character used to indicate mail addressed to you. The
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.txt.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.txt
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--- mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.txt.tmpdir 2012-09-27 15:04:20.601518838 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/doc/manual.txt 2012-09-27 15:04:50.154724683 +0200
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@@ -4524,7 +4524,7 @@ description.
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Attachments appear as follows by default:
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-- 1 [text/plain, 7bit, 1K] /tmp/mutt-euler-8082-0 <no description>
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+- 1 [text/plain, 7bit, 1K] /var/tmp/mutt-euler-8082-0 <no description>
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2 [applica/x-gunzip, base64, 422K] ~/src/mutt-0.85.tar.gz <no description>
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The ?-? denotes that Mutt will delete the file after sending (or postponing, or
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@@ -9746,7 +9746,7 @@ Default: (empty)
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This variable allows you to specify where Mutt will place its temporary files
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needed for displaying and composing messages. If this variable is not set, the
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-environment variable $TMPDIR is used. If $TMPDIR is not set then ?/tmp? is
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+environment variable $TMPDIR is used. If $TMPDIR is not set then ?/var/tmp? is
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used.
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3.294. to_chars
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/doc/Muttrc.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/doc/Muttrc
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--- mutt-1.5.21/doc/Muttrc.tmpdir 2012-09-27 15:02:16.391661482 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/doc/Muttrc 2012-09-27 15:02:33.822780695 +0200
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@@ -4515,7 +4515,7 @@ attachments -I message/external-body
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# This variable allows you to specify where Mutt will place its
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# temporary files needed for displaying and composing messages. If
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# this variable is not set, the environment variable $TMPDIR is
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-# used. If $TMPDIR is not set then ``/tmp'' is used.
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+# used. If $TMPDIR is not set then ``/var/tmp'' is used.
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#
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#
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# set to_chars=" +TCFL"
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/doc/reference.html.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/doc/reference.html
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--- mutt-1.5.21/doc/reference.html.tmpdir 2012-09-27 15:05:12.288879110 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/doc/reference.html 2012-09-27 15:05:51.130151344 +0200
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@@ -2804,7 +2804,7 @@ Default: (empty)</p></div><p>
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This variable allows you to specify where Mutt will place its
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temporary files needed for displaying and composing messages. If
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this variable is not set, the environment variable <code class="literal">$TMPDIR</code> is
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-used. If <code class="literal">$TMPDIR</code> is not set then <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><code class="literal">/tmp</code></span>”</span> is used.
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+used. If <code class="literal">$TMPDIR</code> is not set then <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><code class="literal">/var/tmp</code></span>”</span> is used.
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</p></div><div class="sect2" title="3.294. to_chars"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="to-chars"></a>3.294. to_chars</h3></div></div></div><div class="literallayout"><p>Type: string<br />
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Default: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><code class="literal"> +TCFL</code></span>”</span></p></div><p>
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Controls the character used to indicate mail addressed to you. The
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/init.c.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/init.c
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--- mutt-1.5.21/init.c.tmpdir 2012-09-27 14:59:10.099395476 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/init.c 2012-09-27 14:59:23.292484023 +0200
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@@ -2992,7 +2992,7 @@ void mutt_init (int skip_sys_rc, LIST *c
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MailcapPath = safe_strdup ("~/.mailcap:" PKGDATADIR "/mailcap:" SYSCONFDIR "/mailcap:/etc/mailcap:/usr/etc/mailcap:/usr/local/etc/mailcap");
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}
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- Tempdir = safe_strdup ((p = getenv ("TMPDIR")) ? p : "/tmp");
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+ Tempdir = safe_strdup ((p = getenv ("TMPDIR")) ? p : "/var/tmp");
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p = getenv ("VISUAL");
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if (!p)
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/init.h.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/init.h
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--- mutt-1.5.21/init.h.tmpdir 2012-09-27 14:59:46.214638908 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/init.h 2012-09-27 15:00:21.541877784 +0200
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@@ -3178,7 +3178,7 @@ struct option_t MuttVars[] = {
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** This variable allows you to specify where Mutt will place its
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** temporary files needed for displaying and composing messages. If
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** this variable is not set, the environment variable \fC$$$TMPDIR\fP is
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- ** used. If \fC$$$TMPDIR\fP is not set then ``\fC/tmp\fP'' is used.
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+ ** used. If \fC$$$TMPDIR\fP is not set then ``\fC/var/tmp\fP'' is used.
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*/
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{ "to_chars", DT_STR, R_BOTH, UL &Tochars, UL " +TCFL" },
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/*
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/install-sh.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/install-sh
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--- mutt-1.5.21/install-sh.tmpdir 2012-09-27 15:00:32.246950740 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/install-sh 2012-09-27 15:01:15.957247967 +0200
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@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ do
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# is incompatible with FreeBSD 'install' when (umask & 300) != 0.
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;;
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*)
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- tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
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+ tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/var/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
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trap 'ret=$?; rmdir "$tmpdir/d" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null; exit $ret' 0
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if (umask $mkdir_umask &&
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diff -up mutt-1.5.21/muttbug.sh.in.tmpdir mutt-1.5.21/muttbug.sh.in
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--- mutt-1.5.21/muttbug.sh.in.tmpdir 2012-09-27 15:01:37.097392500 +0200
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+++ mutt-1.5.21/muttbug.sh.in 2012-09-27 15:01:52.061494226 +0200
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@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ esac
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exec > /dev/tty
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exec < /dev/tty
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-SCRATCH=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/`basename $0`.`hostname`.$$
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+SCRATCH=${TMPDIR-/var/tmp}/`basename $0`.`hostname`.$$
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mkdir ${SCRATCH} || \
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{
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