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Subject: [PATCH] libparted: add support for implicit FBA DASD partitions
From: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixed Block Access (FBA) DASDs are mainframe-specific disk devices
which are layed out as a sequence of 512-byte sectors. In contrast
to ECKD DASDs, these disks do not require formatting and resemble
the LBA layout of non-mainframe disks. Despite this resemblance,
the Linux kernel applies special handling during partition detection
for FBA DASDs, resulting in a single, immutable partition being
reported.
While actual FBA DASD hardware is no longer available, the z/VM
hypervisor can simulate FBA DASD disks, backed by either ECKD or
SCSI devices.
This patch adds support for recognizing FBA DASD partitions
to parted.
Signed-off-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
include/parted/fdasd.h | 2 +
libparted/labels/dasd.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
libparted/labels/fdasd.c | 5 +++
3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
--- a/include/parted/fdasd.h
+++ b/include/parted/fdasd.h
@@ -194,6 +194,8 @@ typedef struct fdasd_anchor {
volume_label_t *vlabel;
config_data_t confdata[USABLE_PARTITIONS];
struct fdasd_hd_geometry geo;
+ unsigned int label_block;
+ unsigned int FBA_layout;
} fdasd_anchor_t;
enum offset {lower, upper};
--- a/libparted/labels/dasd.c
+++ b/libparted/labels/dasd.c
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ typedef struct {
typedef struct {
unsigned int format_type;
+ unsigned int label_block;
volume_label_t vlabel;
} DasdDiskSpecific;
@@ -151,6 +152,7 @@ dasd_alloc (const PedDevice* dev)
/* CDL format, newer */
disk_specific->format_type = 2;
+ disk_specific->label_block = 2;
/* Setup volume label (for fresh disks) */
snprintf(volser, sizeof(volser), "0X%04X", arch_specific->devno);
@@ -226,7 +228,9 @@ dasd_probe (const PedDevice *dev)
fdasd_check_api_version(&anchor, arch_specific->fd);
- if (fdasd_check_volume(&anchor, arch_specific->fd))
+ /* Labels are required on CDL formatted DASDs. */
+ if (fdasd_check_volume(&anchor, arch_specific->fd) &&
+ anchor.FBA_layout == 0)
goto error_cleanup;
fdasd_cleanup(&anchor);
@@ -273,17 +277,53 @@ dasd_read (PedDisk* disk)
fdasd_initialize_anchor(&anchor);
fdasd_get_geometry(disk->dev, &anchor, arch_specific->fd);
+ disk_specific->label_block = anchor.label_block;
+
+ if ((anchor.geo.cylinders * anchor.geo.heads) > BIG_DISK_SIZE)
+ anchor.big_disk++;
/* check dasd for labels and vtoc */
- if (fdasd_check_volume(&anchor, arch_specific->fd))
- goto error_close_dev;
+ if (fdasd_check_volume(&anchor, arch_specific->fd)) {
+ DasdPartitionData* dasd_data;
+
+ /* Kernel partitioning code will report 'implicit' partitions
+ * for non-CDL format DASDs even when there is no
+ * label/VTOC. */
+ if (anchor.FBA_layout == 0)
+ goto error_close_dev;
+
+ disk_specific->format_type = 1;
+
+ /* Register implicit partition */
+ ped_disk_delete_all (disk);
+
+ start = (PedSector) arch_specific->real_sector_size /
+ (PedSector) disk->dev->sector_size *
+ (PedSector) (anchor.label_block + 1);
+ end = disk->dev->length - 1;
+ part = ped_partition_new (disk, PED_PARTITION_NORMAL, NULL,
+ start, end);
+ if (!part)
+ goto error_close_dev;
+
+ part->num = 1;
+ part->fs_type = ped_file_system_probe (&part->geom);
+ dasd_data = part->disk_specific;
+ dasd_data->raid = 0;
+ dasd_data->lvm = 0;
+ dasd_data->type = 0;
+
+ if (!ped_disk_add_partition (disk, part, NULL))
+ goto error_close_dev;
+
+ fdasd_cleanup(&anchor);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
/* Save volume label (read by fdasd_check_volume) for writing */
memcpy(&disk_specific->vlabel, anchor.vlabel, sizeof(volume_label_t));
- if ((anchor.geo.cylinders * anchor.geo.heads) > BIG_DISK_SIZE)
- anchor.big_disk++;
-
ped_disk_delete_all (disk);
bool is_ldl = strncmp(anchor.vlabel->volkey,
@@ -348,7 +388,7 @@ dasd_read (PedDisk* disk)
/ (long long) disk->dev->sector_size
* (long long) (cms_ptr->block_count - 1) - 1;
- part = ped_partition_new (disk, PED_PARTITION_PROTECTED, NULL, start, end);
+ part = ped_partition_new (disk, PED_PARTITION_NORMAL, NULL, start, end);
if (!part)
goto error_close_dev;
@@ -923,7 +963,12 @@ dasd_alloc_metadata (PedDisk* disk)
the start of the first partition */
if (disk_specific->format_type == 1) {
part = ped_disk_get_partition(disk, 1);
- vtoc_end = part->geom.start - 1;
+ if (part)
+ vtoc_end = part->geom.start - 1;
+ else
+ vtoc_end = (PedSector) arch_specific->real_sector_size /
+ (PedSector) disk->dev->sector_size *
+ (PedSector) disk_specific->label_block;
}
else {
if (disk->dev->type == PED_DEVICE_FILE)
@@ -943,7 +988,7 @@ dasd_alloc_metadata (PedDisk* disk)
goto error;
}
- if (disk_specific->format_type == 1) {
+ if (disk_specific->format_type == 1 && part) {
/*
For LDL or CMS there may be trailing metadata as well.
For example: the last block of a CMS reserved file,
--- a/libparted/labels/fdasd.c
+++ b/libparted/labels/fdasd.c
@@ -721,6 +721,7 @@ fdasd_check_volume (fdasd_anchor_t *anc,
unsigned long b = -1;
char str[LINE_LENGTH];
+ memset(v, 0, sizeof(volume_label_t));
vtoc_read_volume_label (fd, anc->label_pos, v);
if (strncmp(v->vollbl, vtoc_ebcdic_enc ("VOL1", str, 4), 4) == 0) {
@@ -800,6 +801,8 @@ fdasd_get_geometry (const PedDevice *dev
dasd_info.dev_type = 13200;
dasd_info.label_block = 2;
dasd_info.devno = 513;
+ dasd_info.label_block = 2;
+ dasd_info.FBA_layout = 0;
} else {
if (ioctl(f, HDIO_GETGEO, &anc->geo) != 0)
fdasd_error(anc, unable_to_ioctl,
@@ -820,6 +823,8 @@ fdasd_get_geometry (const PedDevice *dev
anc->label_pos = dasd_info.label_block * blksize;
anc->devno = dasd_info.devno;
anc->fspace_trk = anc->geo.cylinders * anc->geo.heads - FIRST_USABLE_TRK;
+ anc->label_block = dasd_info.label_block;
+ anc->FBA_layout = dasd_info.FBA_layout;
}
/*