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commit c0a25aa92b612786f4e45292c4aee1d7d47123f8
Author: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Date: Sat Nov 11 11:51:08 2017 +0100
resolv: More precise checks in res_hnok, res_dnok [BZ #22409] [BZ #22412]
res_hnok rejected some host names used on the Internet, such as
www-.example.com. res_hnok and res_dnok failed to perform basic syntax
checking on DNS domain names.
Also fix res_mailok, res_ownok.
diff --git a/resolv/res_comp.c b/resolv/res_comp.c
index ffb2ed59147d3680..79760e891f607daa 100644
--- a/resolv/res_comp.c
+++ b/resolv/res_comp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/* Domain name processing functions.
+ Copyright (C) 1995-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
/*
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
@@ -121,110 +139,118 @@ dn_skipname(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom) {
}
libresolv_hidden_def (dn_skipname)
-/*
- * Verify that a domain name uses an acceptable character set.
- */
+/* Return true if the string consists of printable ASCII characters
+ only. */
+static bool
+printable_string (const char *dn)
+{
+ while (true)
+ {
+ char ch = *dn;
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ return true;
+ if (ch <= ' ' || ch > '~')
+ return false;
+ ++dn;
+ }
+}
-/*
- * Note the conspicuous absence of ctype macros in these definitions. On
- * non-ASCII hosts, we can't depend on string literals or ctype macros to
- * tell us anything about network-format data. The rest of the BIND system
- * is not careful about this, but for some reason, we're doing it right here.
- */
-#define PERIOD 0x2e
-#define hyphenchar(c) ((c) == 0x2d)
-#define underscorechar(c) ((c) == 0x5f)
-#define bslashchar(c) ((c) == 0x5c)
-#define periodchar(c) ((c) == PERIOD)
-#define asterchar(c) ((c) == 0x2a)
-#define alphachar(c) (((c) >= 0x41 && (c) <= 0x5a) \
- || ((c) >= 0x61 && (c) <= 0x7a))
-#define digitchar(c) ((c) >= 0x30 && (c) <= 0x39)
-
-#define borderchar(c) (alphachar(c) || digitchar(c))
-#define middlechar(c) (borderchar(c) || hyphenchar(c) || underscorechar(c))
-#define domainchar(c) ((c) > 0x20 && (c) < 0x7f)
+/* Return true if DN points to a name consisting only of [0-9a-zA-Z_-]
+ characters. DN must be in DNS wire format, without
+ compression. */
+static bool
+binary_hnok (const unsigned char *dn)
+{
+ while (true)
+ {
+ size_t label_length = *dn;
+ if (label_length == 0)
+ break;
+ ++dn;
+ const unsigned char *label_end = dn + label_length;
+ do
+ {
+ unsigned char ch = *dn;
+ if (!(('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
+ || ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z')
+ || ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z')
+ || ch == '-' || ch == '_'))
+ return false;
+ ++dn;
+ }
+ while (dn < label_end);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Return true if the binary domain name has a first labels which
+ starts with '-'. */
+static inline bool
+binary_leading_dash (const unsigned char *dn)
+{
+ return dn[0] > 0 && dn[1] == '-';
+}
+/* Return 1 if res_hnok is a valid host name. Labels must only
+ contain [0-9a-zA-Z_-] characters, and the name must not start with
+ a '-'. The latter is to avoid confusion with program options. */
int
-res_hnok(const char *dn) {
- int pch = PERIOD, ch = *dn++;
-
- while (ch != '\0') {
- int nch = *dn++;
-
- if (periodchar(ch)) {
- (void)NULL;
- } else if (periodchar(pch)) {
- if (!borderchar(ch))
- return (0);
- } else if (periodchar(nch) || nch == '\0') {
- if (!borderchar(ch))
- return (0);
- } else {
- if (!middlechar(ch))
- return (0);
- }
- pch = ch, ch = nch;
- }
- return (1);
+res_hnok (const char *dn)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
+ if (!printable_string (dn)
+ || ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0
+ || binary_leading_dash (buf))
+ return 0;
+ return binary_hnok (buf);
}
libresolv_hidden_def (res_hnok)
-/*
- * hostname-like (A, MX, WKS) owners can have "*" as their first label
- * but must otherwise be as a host name.
- */
+/* Hostname-like (A, MX, WKS) owners can have "*" as their first label
+ but must otherwise be as a host name. */
int
-res_ownok(const char *dn) {
- if (asterchar(dn[0])) {
- if (periodchar(dn[1]))
- return (res_hnok(dn+2));
- if (dn[1] == '\0')
- return (1);
- }
- return (res_hnok(dn));
+res_ownok (const char *dn)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
+ if (!printable_string (dn)
+ || ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0
+ || binary_leading_dash (buf))
+ return 0;
+ if (buf[0] == 1 && buf [1] == '*')
+ /* Skip over the leading "*." part. */
+ return binary_hnok (buf + 2);
+ else
+ return binary_hnok (buf);
}
-/*
- * SOA RNAMEs and RP RNAMEs can have any printable character in their first
- * label, but the rest of the name has to look like a host name.
- */
+/* SOA RNAMEs and RP RNAMEs can have any byte in their first label,
+ but the rest of the name has to look like a host name. */
int
-res_mailok(const char *dn) {
- int ch, escaped = 0;
-
- /* "." is a valid missing representation */
- if (*dn == '\0')
- return (1);
-
- /* otherwise <label>.<hostname> */
- while ((ch = *dn++) != '\0') {
- if (!domainchar(ch))
- return (0);
- if (!escaped && periodchar(ch))
- break;
- if (escaped)
- escaped = 0;
- else if (bslashchar(ch))
- escaped = 1;
- }
- if (periodchar(ch))
- return (res_hnok(dn));
- return (0);
+res_mailok (const char *dn)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
+ if (!printable_string (dn)
+ || ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ unsigned char label_length = buf[0];
+ /* "." is a valid missing representation */
+ if (label_length == 0)
+ return 1;
+ /* Skip over the first label. */
+ unsigned char *tail = buf + 1 + label_length;
+ if (*tail == 0)
+ /* More than one label is required (except for "."). */
+ return 0;
+ return binary_hnok (tail);
}
-/*
- * This function is quite liberal, since RFC 1034's character sets are only
- * recommendations.
- */
+/* Return 1 if DN is a syntactically valid domain name. Empty names
+ are accepted. */
int
-res_dnok(const char *dn) {
- int ch;
-
- while ((ch = *dn++) != '\0')
- if (!domainchar(ch))
- return (0);
- return (1);
+res_dnok (const char *dn)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
+ return printable_string (dn) && ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) >= 0;
}
libresolv_hidden_def (res_dnok)
diff --git a/resolv/tst-res_hnok.c b/resolv/tst-res_hnok.c
index 9c923038218e965c..314477a2ce2661c0 100644
--- a/resolv/tst-res_hnok.c
+++ b/resolv/tst-res_hnok.c
@@ -51,19 +51,31 @@ static const struct test_case tests[] =
{
{ "", allok },
{ ".", allok },
+ { "..", 0 },
{ "www", allnomailok },
+ { "www.", allnomailok },
{ "example", allnomailok },
{ "example.com", allok },
{ "www.example.com", allok },
{ "www.example.com.", allok },
+ { "www-.example.com.", allok },
+ { "www.-example.com.", allok },
{ "*.example.com", dnok | mailok | ownok },
{ "-v", dnok },
{ "-v.example.com", mailok | dnok },
{ "**.example.com", dnok | mailok },
+ { "www.example.com\\", 0 },
{ STRING63, allnomailok },
+ { STRING63 ".", allnomailok },
+ { STRING63 "\\.", 0 },
+ { STRING63 "z", 0 },
{ STRING63 ".example.com", allok },
{ STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING60 "z", allok },
+ { STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING60 "z.", allok },
+ { STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING60 "zz", 0 },
+ { STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING63 "." STRING60 "zzz", 0 },
{ "hostmaster@mail.example.com", dnok | mailok },
+ { "hostmaster\\@mail.example.com", dnok | mailok },
{ "with whitespace", 0 },
{ "with\twhitespace", 0 },
{ "with\nwhitespace", 0 },
@@ -116,6 +128,12 @@ one_char (const char *prefix, const char *accepted, const char *suffix,
}
}
+#define LETTERSDIGITS \
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"
+
+#define PRINTABLE \
+ "!\"#$%&'()*+,/:;<=>?@[\\]^`{|}~"
+
static int
do_test (void)
{
@@ -131,20 +149,18 @@ do_test (void)
}
one_char
- ("", "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789.",
- "", "res_hnok", res_hnok);
+ ("", LETTERSDIGITS "._", "", "res_hnok", res_hnok);
one_char
("middle",
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789.-_",
+ LETTERSDIGITS ".-_\\", /* "middle\\suffix" == "middlesuffix", so good. */
"suffix", "res_hnok", res_hnok);
one_char
("middle",
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789.-_"
- "!\"#$%&'()*+,/:;<=>?@[\\]^`{|}~",
+ LETTERSDIGITS ".-_" PRINTABLE,
"suffix.example", "res_mailok", res_mailok);
one_char
("mailbox.middle",
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789.-_",
+ LETTERSDIGITS ".-_\\",
"suffix.example", "res_mailok", res_mailok);
return 0;