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452 lines
15 KiB
452 lines
15 KiB
From fdd895c45c52241f786cf4e29ccc45c240b1acb5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
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From: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.vnet.ibm.com> |
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Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2016 16:03:10 -0300 |
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Subject: [PATCH] powerpc: Add a POWER8-optimized version of expf() |
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|
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This implementation is based on the one already used at |
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sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expf.S. |
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|
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This implementation improves the performance by ~14% on average in synthetic |
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benchmarks at the cost of decreasing accuracy to 1 ULP. |
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|
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(cherry picked from commit 35da2541c382d1d4b7c9a15049a3cd1c7a6863a3) |
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--- |
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ChangeLog | 11 + |
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sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/libm-test-ulps | 2 + |
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sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/Makefile | 3 +- |
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.../powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-power8.S | 26 ++ |
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.../powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-ppc64.c | 24 ++ |
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sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf.c | 31 +++ |
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sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power8/fpu/e_expf.S | 303 +++++++++++++++++++++ |
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7 files changed, 399 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) |
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create mode 100644 sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-power8.S |
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create mode 100644 sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-ppc64.c |
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create mode 100644 sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf.c |
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create mode 100644 sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power8/fpu/e_expf.S |
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|
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diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog |
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index af5f694..6cb2578 100644 |
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diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/Makefile b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/Makefile |
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index 0e3eac7..331763e 100644 |
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--- a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/Makefile |
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+++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/Makefile |
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@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ libm-sysdep_routines += s_isnan-power7 s_isnan-power6x s_isnan-power6 \ |
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s_modff-power5+ s_modff-ppc64 e_hypot-ppc64 \ |
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e_hypot-power7 e_hypotf-ppc64 e_hypotf-power7 \ |
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s_isnan-power8 s_isinf-power8 s_finite-power8 \ |
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- s_llrint-power8 s_llround-power8 |
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+ s_llrint-power8 s_llround-power8 \ |
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+ e_expf-power8 e_expf-ppc64 |
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|
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CFLAGS-s_logbf-power7.c = -mcpu=power7 |
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CFLAGS-s_logbl-power7.c = -mcpu=power7 |
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diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-power8.S b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-power8.S |
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new file mode 100644 |
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index 0000000..02eff24 |
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--- /dev/null |
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+++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-power8.S |
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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ |
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+/* __ieee754_expf() POWER8 version. |
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+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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+ This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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+ Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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+ |
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+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
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+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
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+ |
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+#include <sysdep.h> |
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+ |
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+#undef strong_alias |
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+#define strong_alias(a, b) |
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+ |
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+#define __ieee754_expf __ieee754_expf_power8 |
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+ |
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+#include <sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power8/fpu/e_expf.S> |
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diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-ppc64.c b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-ppc64.c |
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new file mode 100644 |
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index 0000000..40f9e3a |
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--- /dev/null |
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+++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-ppc64.c |
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@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ |
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+/* __ieee_expf() PowerPC64 version. |
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+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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+ This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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+ Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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+ |
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+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
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+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
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+ |
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+#undef strong_alias |
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+#define strong_alias(a, b) |
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+ |
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+#define __ieee754_expf __ieee754_expf_ppc64 |
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+ |
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+#include <sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_expf.c> |
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diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf.c b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf.c |
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new file mode 100644 |
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index 0000000..1d9a8c6 |
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--- /dev/null |
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+++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf.c |
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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ |
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+/* Multiple versions of ieee754_expf. |
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+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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+ This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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+ Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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+ |
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+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
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+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
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+ |
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+#include <math.h> |
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+#include <math_ldbl_opt.h> |
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+#include "init-arch.h" |
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+ |
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+extern __typeof (__ieee754_expf) __ieee754_expf_ppc64 attribute_hidden; |
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+extern __typeof (__ieee754_expf) __ieee754_expf_power8 attribute_hidden; |
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+ |
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+libc_ifunc (__ieee754_expf, |
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+ (hwcap2 & PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07) |
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+ ? __ieee754_expf_power8 |
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+ : __ieee754_expf_ppc64); |
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+ |
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+strong_alias (__ieee754_expf, __expf_finite) |
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diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power8/fpu/e_expf.S b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power8/fpu/e_expf.S |
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new file mode 100644 |
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index 0000000..a5e68bb |
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--- /dev/null |
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+++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power8/fpu/e_expf.S |
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@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@ |
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+/* Optimized expf(). PowerPC64/POWER8 version. |
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+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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+ This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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+ |
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+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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+ Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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+ |
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+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
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+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
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+ |
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+#include <sysdep.h> |
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+ |
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+/* Short algorithm description: |
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+ * |
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+ * Let K = 64 (table size). |
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+ * e^x = 2^(x/log(2)) = 2^n * T[j] * (1 + P(y)) |
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+ * where: |
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+ * x = m*log(2)/K + y, y in [0.0..log(2)/K] |
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+ * m = n*K + j, m,n,j - signed integer, j in [0..K-1] |
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+ * values of 2^(j/K) are tabulated as T[j]. |
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+ * |
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+ * P(y) is a minimax polynomial approximation of expf(y)-1 |
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+ * on small interval [0.0..log(2)/K]. |
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+ * |
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+ * P(y) = P3*y*y*y*y + P2*y*y*y + P1*y*y + P0*y, calculated as |
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+ * z = y*y; P(y) = (P3*z + P1)*z + (P2*z + P0)*y |
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+ * |
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+ * Special cases: |
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+ * expf(NaN) = NaN |
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+ * expf(+INF) = +INF |
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+ * expf(-INF) = 0 |
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+ * expf(x) = 1 for subnormals |
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+ * for finite argument, only expf(0)=1 is exact |
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+ * expf(x) overflows if x>88.7228317260742190 |
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+ * expf(x) underflows if x<-103.972076416015620 |
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+ */ |
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+ |
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+#define C1 0x42ad496b /* Single precision 125*log(2). */ |
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+#define C2 0x31800000 /* Single precision 2^(-28). */ |
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+#define SP_INF 0x7f800000 /* Single precision Inf. */ |
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+#define SP_EXP_BIAS 0x1fc0 /* Single precision exponent bias. */ |
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+ |
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+#define DATA_OFFSET r9 |
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+ |
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+/* Implements the function |
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+ |
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+ float [fp1] expf (float [fp1] x) */ |
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+ |
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+ .machine power8 |
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+EALIGN(__ieee754_expf, 4, 0) |
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+ addis DATA_OFFSET,r2,.Lanchor@toc@ha |
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+ addi DATA_OFFSET,DATA_OFFSET,.Lanchor@toc@l |
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+ |
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+ xscvdpspn v0,v1 |
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+ mfvsrd r8,v0 /* r8 = x */ |
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+ lfd fp2,(.KLN2-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ lfd fp3,(.P2-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ rldicl r3,r8,32,33 /* r3 = |x| */ |
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+ lis r4,C1@ha /* r4 = 125*log(2) */ |
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+ ori r4,r4,C1@l |
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+ cmpw r3,r4 |
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+ lfd fp5,(.P3-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ lfd fp4,(.RS-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ fmadd fp2,fp1,fp2,fp4 /* fp2 = x * K/log(2) + (2^23 + 2^22) */ |
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+ bge L(special_paths) /* |x| >= 125*log(2) ? */ |
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+ |
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+ lis r4,C2@ha |
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+ ori r4,r4,C2@l |
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+ cmpw r3,r4 |
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+ blt L(small_args) /* |x| < 2^(-28) ? */ |
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+ |
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+ /* Main path: here if 2^(-28) <= |x| < 125*log(2) */ |
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+ frsp fp6,fp2 |
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+ xscvdpsp v2,v2 |
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+ mfvsrd r8,v2 |
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+ mr r3,r8 /* r3 = m */ |
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+ rldicl r8,r8,32,58 /* r8 = j */ |
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+ lfs fp4,(.SP_RS-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ fsubs fp2,fp6,fp4 /* fp2 = m = x * K/log(2) */ |
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+ srdi r3,r3,32 |
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+ clrrwi r3,r3,6 /* r3 = n */ |
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+ lfd fp6,(.NLN2K-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ fmadd fp0,fp2,fp6,fp1 /* fp0 = y = x - m*log(2)/K */ |
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+ fmul fp2,fp0,fp0 /* fp2 = z = y^2 */ |
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+ lfd fp4,(.P1-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ lfd fp6,(.P0-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ lis r4,SP_EXP_BIAS@ha |
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+ ori r4,r4,SP_EXP_BIAS@l |
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+ add r3,r3,r4 |
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+ rldic r3,r3,49,1 /* r3 = 2^n */ |
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+ fmadd fp4,fp5,fp2,fp4 /* fp4 = P3 * z + P1 */ |
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+ fmadd fp6,fp3,fp2,fp6 /* fp6 = P2 * z + P0 */ |
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+ mtvsrd v1,r3 |
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+ xscvspdp v1,v1 |
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+ fmul fp4,fp4,fp2 /* fp4 = (P3 * z + P1)*z */ |
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+ fmadd fp0,fp0,fp6,fp4 /* fp0 = P(y) */ |
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+ sldi r8,r8,3 /* Access doublewords from T[j]. */ |
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+ addi r6,DATA_OFFSET,(.Ttable-.Lanchor) |
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+ lfdx fp3,r6,r8 |
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+ fmadd fp0,fp0,fp3,fp3 /* fp0 = T[j] * (1 + P(y)) */ |
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+ fmul fp1,fp1,fp0 /* fp1 = 2^n * T[j] * (1 + P(y)) */ |
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+ frsp fp1,fp1 |
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+ blr |
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+ |
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+ .align 4 |
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+/* x is either underflow, overflow, infinite or NaN. */ |
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+L(special_paths): |
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+ srdi r8,r8,32 |
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+ rlwinm r8,r8,3,29,29 /* r8 = 0, if x positive. |
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+ r8 = 4, otherwise. */ |
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+ addi r6,DATA_OFFSET,(.SPRANGE-.Lanchor) |
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+ lwzx r4,r6,r8 /* r4 = .SPRANGE[signbit(x)] */ |
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+ cmpw r3,r4 |
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+ /* |x| <= .SPRANGE[signbit(x)] */ |
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+ ble L(near_under_or_overflow) |
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+ |
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+ lis r4,SP_INF@ha |
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+ ori r4,r4,SP_INF@l |
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+ cmpw r3,r4 |
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+ bge L(arg_inf_or_nan) /* |x| > Infinite ? */ |
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+ |
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+ addi r6,DATA_OFFSET,(.SPLARGE_SMALL-.Lanchor) |
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+ lfsx fp1,r6,r8 |
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+ fmuls fp1,fp1,fp1 |
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+ blr |
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+ |
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+ |
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+ .align 4 |
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+L(small_args): |
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+ /* expf(x) = 1.0, where |x| < |2^(-28)| */ |
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+ lfs fp2,(.SPone-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ fadds fp1,fp1,fp2 |
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+ blr |
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+ |
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+ |
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+ .align 4 |
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+L(arg_inf_or_nan:) |
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+ bne L(arg_nan) |
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+ |
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+ /* expf(+INF) = +INF |
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+ expf(-INF) = 0 */ |
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+ addi r6,DATA_OFFSET,(.INF_ZERO-.Lanchor) |
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+ lfsx fp1,r6,r8 |
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+ blr |
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+ |
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+ |
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+ .align 4 |
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+L(arg_nan): |
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+ /* expf(NaN) = NaN */ |
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+ fadd fp1,fp1,fp1 |
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+ frsp fp1,fp1 |
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+ blr |
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+ |
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+ .align 4 |
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+L(near_under_or_overflow): |
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+ frsp fp6,fp2 |
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+ xscvdpsp v2,v2 |
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+ mfvsrd r8,v2 |
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+ mr r3,r8 /* r3 = m */ |
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+ rldicl r8,r8,32,58 /* r8 = j */ |
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+ lfs fp4,(.SP_RS-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ fsubs fp2,fp6,fp4 /* fp2 = m = x * K/log(2) */ |
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+ srdi r3,r3,32 |
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+ clrrwi r3,r3,6 /* r3 = n */ |
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+ lfd fp6,(.NLN2K-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ fmadd fp0,fp2,fp6,fp1 /* fp0 = y = x - m*log(2)/K */ |
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+ fmul fp2,fp0,fp0 /* fp2 = z = y^2 */ |
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+ lfd fp4,(.P1-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ lfd fp6,(.P0-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ ld r4,(.DP_EXP_BIAS-.Lanchor)(DATA_OFFSET) |
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+ add r3,r3,r4 |
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+ rldic r3,r3,46,1 /* r3 = 2 */ |
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+ fmadd fp4,fp5,fp2,fp4 /* fp4 = P3 * z + P1 */ |
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+ fmadd fp6,fp3,fp2,fp6 /* fp6 = P2 * z + P0 */ |
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+ mtvsrd v1,r3 |
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+ fmul fp4,fp4,fp2 /* fp4 = (P3*z + P1)*z */ |
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+ fmadd fp0,fp0,fp6,fp4 /* fp0 = P(y) */ |
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+ sldi r8,r8,3 /* Access doublewords from T[j]. */ |
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+ addi r6,DATA_OFFSET,(.Ttable-.Lanchor) |
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+ lfdx fp3,r6,r8 |
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+ fmadd fp0,fp0,fp3,fp3 /* fp0 = T[j] * (1 + T[j]) */ |
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+ fmul fp1,fp1,fp0 /* fp1 = 2^n * T[j] * (1 + T[j]) */ |
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+ frsp fp1,fp1 |
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+ blr |
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+END(__ieee754_expf) |
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+ |
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+ .section .rodata, "a",@progbits |
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+.Lanchor: |
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+ .balign 8 |
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+/* Table T[j] = 2^(j/K). Double precision. */ |
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+.Ttable: |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff0000000000000 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff02c9a3e778061 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff059b0d3158574 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff0874518759bc8 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff0b5586cf9890f |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff0e3ec32d3d1a2 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff11301d0125b51 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff1429aaea92de0 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff172b83c7d517b |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff1a35beb6fcb75 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff1d4873168b9aa |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff2063b88628cd6 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff2387a6e756238 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff26b4565e27cdd |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff29e9df51fdee1 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff2d285a6e4030b |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff306fe0a31b715 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff33c08b26416ff |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff371a7373aa9cb |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff3a7db34e59ff7 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff3dea64c123422 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff4160a21f72e2a |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff44e086061892d |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff486a2b5c13cd0 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ff4bfdad5362a27 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff4f9b2769d2ca7 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff5342b569d4f82 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff56f4736b527da |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff5ab07dd485429 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff5e76f15ad2148 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff6247eb03a5585 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff6623882552225 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff6a09e667f3bcd |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ff6dfb23c651a2f |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff71f75e8ec5f74 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff75feb564267c9 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff7a11473eb0187 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff7e2f336cf4e62 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff82589994cce13 |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff868d99b4492ed |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ff8ace5422aa0db |
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+ .8byte 0x3ff8f1ae99157736 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ff93737b0cdc5e5 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ff97d829fde4e50 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ff9c49182a3f090 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffa0c667b5de565 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffa5503b23e255d |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffa9e6b5579fdbf |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffae89f995ad3ad |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffb33a2b84f15fb |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffb7f76f2fb5e47 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffbcc1e904bc1d2 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffc199bdd85529c |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffc67f12e57d14b |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffcb720dcef9069 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffd072d4a07897c |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffd5818dcfba487 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffda9e603db3285 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffdfc97337b9b5f |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffe502ee78b3ff6 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffea4afa2a490da |
|
+ .8byte 0x3ffefa1bee615a27 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3fff50765b6e4540 |
|
+ .8byte 0x3fffa7c1819e90d8 |
|
+ |
|
+.KLN2: |
|
+ .8byte 0x40571547652b82fe /* Double precision K/log(2). */ |
|
+ |
|
+/* Double precision polynomial coefficients. */ |
|
+.P0: |
|
+ .8byte 0x3fefffffffffe7c6 |
|
+.P1: |
|
+ .8byte 0x3fe00000008d6118 |
|
+.P2: |
|
+ .8byte 0x3fc55550da752d4f |
|
+.P3: |
|
+ .8byte 0x3fa56420eb78fa85 |
|
+ |
|
+.RS: |
|
+ .8byte 0x4168000000000000 /* Double precision 2^23 + 2^22. */ |
|
+.NLN2K: |
|
+ .8byte 0xbf862e42fefa39ef /* Double precision -log(2)/K. */ |
|
+.DP_EXP_BIAS: |
|
+ .8byte 0x000000000000ffc0 /* Double precision exponent bias. */ |
|
+ |
|
+ .balign 4 |
|
+.SPone: |
|
+ .4byte 0x3f800000 /* Single precision 1.0. */ |
|
+.SP_RS: |
|
+ .4byte 0x4b400000 /* Single precision 2^23 + 2^22. */ |
|
+ |
|
+.SPRANGE: /* Single precision overflow/underflow bounds. */ |
|
+ .4byte 0x42b17217 /* if x>this bound, then result overflows. */ |
|
+ .4byte 0x42cff1b4 /* if x<this bound, then result underflows. */ |
|
+ |
|
+.SPLARGE_SMALL: |
|
+ .4byte 0x71800000 /* 2^100. */ |
|
+ .4byte 0x0d800000 /* 2^-100. */ |
|
+ |
|
+.INF_ZERO: |
|
+ .4byte 0x7f800000 /* Single precision Inf. */ |
|
+ .4byte 0 /* Single precision zero. */ |
|
+ |
|
+strong_alias (__ieee754_expf, __expf_finite) |
|
-- |
|
2.1.0
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|
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