commit f2205de0080d999c9b67872c9db471c31b53e378 Author: Hui Zhu Date: Tue May 20 13:19:06 2014 +0800 Fix issue #15778: GDB Aarch64 signal frame unwinder issue The root cause of this issue is unwinder of "#3 " doesn't supply right values of registers. When GDB want to get the previous frame of "#3 ", it will call cache init function of unwinder "aarch64_linux_sigframe_init". The address or the value of the registers is get from this function. So the bug is inside thie function. I check the asm code of "#3 ": (gdb) frame 3 (gdb) p $pc $1 = (void (*)()) 0x7f931fa4d0 (gdb) disassemble $pc, +10 Dump of assembler code from 0x7f931fa4d0 to 0x7f931fa4da: => 0x0000007f931fa4d0: mov x8, #0x8b // #139 0x0000007f931fa4d4: svc #0x0 0x0000007f931fa4d8: nop This is the syscall sys_rt_sigreturn, Linux kernel function "restore_sigframe" will set the frame: for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) __get_user_error(regs->regs[i], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs[i], err); __get_user_error(regs->sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.sp, err); __get_user_error(regs->pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.pc, err); The struct of uc_mcontext is: struct sigcontext { __u64 fault_address; /* AArch64 registers */ __u64 regs[31]; __u64 sp; __u64 pc; __u64 pstate; /* 4K reserved for FP/SIMD state and future expansion */ __u8 __reserved[4096] __attribute__((__aligned__(16))); }; But in GDB function "aarch64_linux_sigframe_init", the code the get address of registers is: for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) { trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_X0_REGNUM + i, sigcontext_addr + AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_XO_OFFSET + i * AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_REG_SIZE); } trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_FP_REGNUM, fp); trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_LR_REGNUM, fp + 8); trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_PC_REGNUM, fp + 8); The code that get pc and sp is not right, so I change the code according to Linux kernel code: trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_SP_REGNUM, sigcontext_addr + AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_XO_OFFSET + 31 * AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_REG_SIZE); trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_PC_REGNUM, sigcontext_addr + AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_XO_OFFSET + 32 * AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_REG_SIZE); The issue was fixed by this change, and I did the regression test. It also fixed a lot of other XFAIL and FAIL. 2014-05-20 Hui Zhu Yao Qi PR backtrace/16558 * aarch64-linux-tdep.c (aarch64_linux_sigframe_init): Update comments and change address of sp and pc. Index: gdb-7.6.1/gdb/aarch64-linux-tdep.c =================================================================== --- gdb-7.6.1.orig/gdb/aarch64-linux-tdep.c +++ gdb-7.6.1/gdb/aarch64-linux-tdep.c @@ -47,28 +47,30 @@ /* Signal frame handling. - +----------+ ^ - | saved lr | | - +->| saved fp |--+ - | | | - | | | - | +----------+ - | | saved lr | - +--| saved fp | - ^ | | - | | | - | +----------+ - ^ | | - | | signal | - | | | - | | saved lr |-->interrupted_function_pc - +--| saved fp | - | +----------+ - | | saved lr |--> default_restorer (movz x8, NR_sys_rt_sigreturn; svc 0) - +--| saved fp |<- FP - | | - | |<- SP - +----------+ + +------------+ ^ + | saved lr | | + +->| saved fp |--+ + | | | + | | | + | +------------+ + | | saved lr | + +--| saved fp | + ^ | | + | | | + | +------------+ + ^ | | + | | signal | + | | | SIGTRAMP_FRAME (struct rt_sigframe) + | | saved regs | + +--| saved sp |--> interrupted_sp + | | saved pc |--> interrupted_pc + | | | + | +------------+ + | | saved lr |--> default_restorer (movz x8, NR_sys_rt_sigreturn; svc 0) + +--| saved fp |<- FP + | | NORMAL_FRAME + | |<- SP + +------------+ On signal delivery, the kernel will create a signal handler stack frame and setup the return address in LR to point at restorer stub. @@ -117,6 +119,8 @@ d28015a8 movz x8, #0xad d4000001 svc #0x0 + This is a system call sys_rt_sigreturn. + We detect signal frames by snooping the return code for the restorer instruction sequence. @@ -140,7 +144,6 @@ aarch64_linux_sigframe_init (const struc { struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame); CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, AARCH64_SP_REGNUM); - CORE_ADDR fp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, AARCH64_FP_REGNUM); CORE_ADDR sigcontext_addr = sp + AARCH64_RT_SIGFRAME_UCONTEXT_OFFSET @@ -154,12 +157,14 @@ aarch64_linux_sigframe_init (const struc sigcontext_addr + AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_XO_OFFSET + i * AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_REG_SIZE); } + trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_SP_REGNUM, + sigcontext_addr + AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_XO_OFFSET + + 31 * AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_REG_SIZE); + trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_PC_REGNUM, + sigcontext_addr + AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_XO_OFFSET + + 32 * AARCH64_SIGCONTEXT_REG_SIZE); - trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_FP_REGNUM, fp); - trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_LR_REGNUM, fp + 8); - trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, AARCH64_PC_REGNUM, fp + 8); - - trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (fp, func)); + trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (sp, func)); } static const struct tramp_frame aarch64_linux_rt_sigframe = Index: gdb-7.6.1/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-rhbz1086894-bt-signal-handler.exp =================================================================== --- /dev/null +++ gdb-7.6.1/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-rhbz1086894-bt-signal-handler.exp @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see . + +# Internal testing for RHEL-7.1. + +standard_testfile + +if { ![istarget "aarch64*"] } { + verbose "Skipping $testfile" + return +} + +if { [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${testfile} ${srcfile}] } { + return -1 +} + +if ![runto_main] { + return -1 +} + +gdb_test "continue" "Continuing.\r\n\r\nProgram received signal SIGSEGV.*" "run until SIGSEGV" + +gdb_test "backtrace" "#$decimal\\s+$hex in pause .*from.*" "backtrace on signal handler" Index: gdb-7.6.1/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-rhbz1086894-bt-signal-handler.c =================================================================== --- /dev/null +++ gdb-7.6.1/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/aarch64-rhbz1086894-bt-signal-handler.c @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* Copyright 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GDB. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . */ + +/* Internal test for RHEL-7.1. */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static void +handle_alrm(int signo) +{ + kill (getpid (), SIGSEGV); + assert (0); +} + +int +main (int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + signal (SIGALRM, handle_alrm); + alarm (1); + pause (); + assert (0); + return 0; +}