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<https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2014-10/msg00031.html>
Date: Thu, 2 Oct 2014 17:56:53 +0200
From: Jan Kratochvil <jan dot kratochvil at redhat dot com>
To: Doug Evans <dje at google dot com>
Cc: gdb-patches at sourceware dot org
Subject: [patchv2] Fix 100x slowdown regression on DWZ files
Message-ID: <20141002155653.GA9001@host2.jankratochvil.net>
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On Thu, 02 Oct 2014 01:51:38 +0200, Doug Evans wrote:
> I tested this patch with --target_board=dwarf4-gdb-index
> and got a failure in m-static.exp:
That is particularly with -fdebug-types-section.
> Type units read the line table in a separate path,
OK, therefore I dropped that separate struct dwarf2_lineinfo
and reused struct line_header instead.
> OTOH, I do want to avoid any confusion that this patch may inadvertently
> introduce. For example, IIUC with your patch as is,
> if we read a partial_unit first, before a compile_unit
> that has the same stmt_list value, we'll do more processing in
> dwarf_decode_lines than we really need to since we only need a file
> number to symtab mapping. And if we later read in a compile_unit
> with the same stmt_value we'll call dwarf_decode_lines again,
> and this time we need the pc/line mapping it computes.
> Whereas if we process these in the opposite order we'll only call
> dwarf_decode_lines once. I'm sure this will be confusing at first
> to some later developer going through this code.
> [I could be missing something of course, and I'm happy for any corrections.]
Implemented (omitting some story why I did not include it before).
> The code that processes stmt_list for type_units is in setup_type_unit_groups.
> Note that this code goes to the trouble of re-initializing the buildsym
> machinery (see the calls to restart_symtab in dwarf2read.c) when we process
> the second and subsequent type units that share a stmt_list value.
> This is something that used to be done before your patch and will no
> longer be done with your patch (since if we get a cache hit we exit).
> It may be that the type_unit support is doing this unnecessarily,
> which would be great because we can then simplify it.
I hope this patch should no longer break -fdebug-types-section.
If it additionally enables some future optimization for -fdebug-types-section
the better.
> > + /* Offset of line number information in .debug_line section. */
> > + sect_offset offset;
> > + unsigned offset_in_dwz : 1;
>
> IWBN to document why offset_in_dwz is here.
> It's not obvious why it's needed.
+
On Thu, 02 Oct 2014 01:57:03 +0200, Doug Evans wrote:
> Ah, I guess the offset_in_dwz flag will ensure dwarf_decode_lines gets called
> twice regardless of order. But is that the only reason for the flag?
I have added there now:
+ /* OFFSET is for struct dwz_file associated with dwarf2_per_objfile. */
If one removes it regressions really happen. What happens is that this
line_header_hash (former lineinfo_hash) is in struct dwarf2_per_objfile which
is common for both objfile and its objfile.dwz (that one is normally in
/usr/lib/debug/.dwz/ - common for multiple objfiles). And there are two
different DIEs at offset 0xb - one in objfile and one in objfile.dwz - which
would match single line_header if offset_in_dwz was not there.
Also existing dwarf2read.c code usually transfers "dwz flag" together with DIE
offset, such as:
dwarf2_find_containing_comp_unit (sect_offset offset,
unsigned int offset_in_dwz,
struct objfile *objfile)
This reminds me - why doesn't similar ambiguity happen also for dwp_file?
I am unfortunately not much aware of the dwp implementation details.
> > - struct line_header *line_header
> > - = dwarf_decode_line_header (line_offset, cu);
> > + dwarf2_per_objfile->lineinfo_hash =
>
> As much as I prefer "=" going here, convention says to put it on the
> next line.
I have changed it but this was just blind copy from existing line 21818.
> > + htab_create_alloc_ex (127, dwarf2_lineinfo_hash, dwarf2_lineinfo_eq,
>
> I don't have any data, but 127 seems high.
I have not changed it but this was just blind copy from existing line 21818.
> I wouldn't change it, I just wanted to ask if you have any data
> guiding this choice.
Tuning some constants really makes no sense when GDB has missing + insanely
complicated data structures and in consequence GDB is using inappropriate data
structures with bad algorithmic complexity. One needs to switch GDB to C++
and its STL before one can start talking about data structures performance.
No regressions on {x86_64,x86_64-m32,i686}-fedora20-linux-gnu in DWZ mode and
in -fdebug-types-section mode.
Thanks,
Jan
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gdb/
2014-10-02 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Fix 100x slowdown regression on DWZ files.
* dwarf2read.c (struct dwarf2_per_objfile): Add line_header_hash.
(struct line_header): Add offset and offset_in_dwz.
(dwarf_decode_lines): Add parameter decode_mapping to the declaration.
(free_line_header_voidp): New declaration.
(line_header_hash, line_header_eq): New functions.
(dwarf2_build_include_psymtabs): Update dwarf_decode_lines caller.
(handle_DW_AT_stmt_list): Use dwarf2_per_objfile->line_header_hash.
(free_line_header_voidp): New function.
(dwarf_decode_line_header): Initialize offset and offset_in_dwz.
(dwarf_decode_lines): New parameter decode_mapping, use it.
Index: gdb-7.6.1/gdb/dwarf2read.c
===================================================================
--- gdb-7.6.1.orig/gdb/dwarf2read.c
+++ gdb-7.6.1/gdb/dwarf2read.c
@@ -272,6 +272,9 @@ struct dwarf2_per_objfile
/* The CUs we recently read. */
VEC (dwarf2_per_cu_ptr) *just_read_cus;
+
+ /* Table containing line_header indexed by offset and offset_in_dwz. */
+ htab_t line_header_hash;
};
static struct dwarf2_per_objfile *dwarf2_per_objfile;
@@ -861,6 +864,12 @@ typedef void (die_reader_func_ftype) (co
which contains the following information. */
struct line_header
{
+ /* Offset of line number information in .debug_line section. */
+ sect_offset offset;
+
+ /* OFFSET is for struct dwz_file associated with dwarf2_per_objfile. */
+ unsigned offset_in_dwz : 1;
+
unsigned int total_length;
unsigned short version;
unsigned int header_length;
@@ -1413,7 +1422,7 @@ static struct line_header *dwarf_decode_
static void dwarf_decode_lines (struct line_header *, const char *,
struct dwarf2_cu *, struct partial_symtab *,
- int);
+ int, int decode_mapping);
static void dwarf2_start_subfile (char *, const char *, const char *);
@@ -1746,6 +1755,8 @@ static void process_cu_includes (void);
static void check_producer (struct dwarf2_cu *cu);
+static void free_line_header_voidp (void *arg);
+
#if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
/* Convert VALUE between big- and little-endian. */
@@ -2141,6 +2152,29 @@ dwarf2_get_dwz_file (void)
dwarf2_per_objfile->dwz_file = result;
return result;
}
+
+/* Hash function for line_header_hash. */
+
+static hashval_t
+line_header_hash (const void *item)
+{
+ const struct line_header *ofs = item;
+
+ return ofs->offset.sect_off ^ ofs->offset_in_dwz;
+}
+
+/* Equality function for line_header_hash. */
+
+static int
+line_header_eq (const void *item_lhs, const void *item_rhs)
+{
+ const struct line_header *ofs_lhs = item_lhs;
+ const struct line_header *ofs_rhs = item_rhs;
+
+ return (ofs_lhs->offset.sect_off == ofs_rhs->offset.sect_off
+ && ofs_lhs->offset_in_dwz == ofs_rhs->offset_in_dwz);
+}
+
/* DWARF quick_symbols_functions support. */
@@ -4139,7 +4173,7 @@ dwarf2_build_include_psymtabs (struct dw
return; /* No linetable, so no includes. */
/* NOTE: pst->dirname is DW_AT_comp_dir (if present). */
- dwarf_decode_lines (lh, pst->dirname, cu, pst, 1);
+ dwarf_decode_lines (lh, pst->dirname, cu, pst, 1, 1);
free_line_header (lh);
}
@@ -7969,24 +8003,64 @@ static void
handle_DW_AT_stmt_list (struct die_info *die, struct dwarf2_cu *cu,
const char *comp_dir)
{
+ struct objfile *objfile = dwarf2_per_objfile->objfile;
struct attribute *attr;
+ unsigned int line_offset;
+ struct line_header *line_header, line_header_local;
+ unsigned u;
+ void **slot;
+ int decode_mapping;
gdb_assert (! cu->per_cu->is_debug_types);
attr = dwarf2_attr (die, DW_AT_stmt_list, cu);
- if (attr)
+ if (attr == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ line_offset = DW_UNSND (attr);
+
+ if (dwarf2_per_objfile->line_header_hash == NULL)
{
- unsigned int line_offset = DW_UNSND (attr);
- struct line_header *line_header
- = dwarf_decode_line_header (line_offset, cu);
-
- if (line_header)
- {
- cu->line_header = line_header;
- make_cleanup (free_cu_line_header, cu);
- dwarf_decode_lines (line_header, comp_dir, cu, NULL, 1);
- }
+ dwarf2_per_objfile->line_header_hash
+ = htab_create_alloc_ex (127, line_header_hash, line_header_eq,
+ free_line_header_voidp,
+ &objfile->objfile_obstack,
+ hashtab_obstack_allocate,
+ dummy_obstack_deallocate);
+ }
+
+ line_header_local.offset.sect_off = line_offset;
+ line_header_local.offset_in_dwz = cu->per_cu->is_dwz;
+ slot = htab_find_slot (dwarf2_per_objfile->line_header_hash,
+ &line_header_local, NO_INSERT);
+
+ /* For DW_TAG_compile_unit we need info like symtab::linetable which
+ is not present in *SLOT. */
+ if (die->tag == DW_TAG_partial_unit && slot != NULL)
+ {
+ gdb_assert (*slot != NULL);
+ cu->line_header = *slot;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ line_header = dwarf_decode_line_header (line_offset, cu);
+ if (line_header == NULL)
+ return;
+ cu->line_header = line_header;
+
+ slot = htab_find_slot (dwarf2_per_objfile->line_header_hash,
+ &line_header_local, INSERT);
+ gdb_assert (slot != NULL);
+ if (*slot == NULL)
+ *slot = line_header;
+ else
+ {
+ gdb_assert (die->tag != DW_TAG_partial_unit);
+ make_cleanup (free_cu_line_header, cu);
}
+ decode_mapping = (die->tag != DW_TAG_partial_unit);
+ dwarf_decode_lines (line_header, comp_dir, cu, NULL, 1,
+ decode_mapping);
}
/* Process DW_TAG_compile_unit or DW_TAG_partial_unit. */
@@ -15203,6 +15277,16 @@ free_line_header (struct line_header *lh
xfree (lh);
}
+/* Stub for free_line_header to match void * callback types. */
+
+static void
+free_line_header_voidp (void *arg)
+{
+ struct line_header *lh = arg;
+
+ free_line_header (lh);
+}
+
/* Add an entry to LH's include directory table. */
static void
@@ -15333,6 +15417,9 @@ dwarf_decode_line_header (unsigned int o
back_to = make_cleanup ((make_cleanup_ftype *) free_line_header,
(void *) lh);
+ lh->offset.sect_off = offset;
+ lh->offset_in_dwz = cu->per_cu->is_dwz;
+
line_ptr = section->buffer + offset;
/* Read in the header. */
@@ -15826,18 +15913,22 @@ dwarf_decode_lines_1 (struct line_header
as the corresponding symtab. Since COMP_DIR is not used in the name of the
symtab we don't use it in the name of the psymtabs we create.
E.g. expand_line_sal requires this when finding psymtabs to expand.
- A good testcase for this is mb-inline.exp. */
+ A good testcase for this is mb-inline.exp.
+
+ Boolean DECODE_MAPPING specifies we need to fully decode .debug_line
+ for its PC<->lines mapping information. Otherwise only filenames
+ tables is read in. */
static void
dwarf_decode_lines (struct line_header *lh, const char *comp_dir,
struct dwarf2_cu *cu, struct partial_symtab *pst,
- int want_line_info)
+ int want_line_info, int decode_mapping)
{
struct objfile *objfile = cu->objfile;
const int decode_for_pst_p = (pst != NULL);
struct subfile *first_subfile = current_subfile;
- if (want_line_info)
+ if (want_line_info && decode_mapping)
dwarf_decode_lines_1 (lh, comp_dir, cu, pst);
if (decode_for_pst_p)