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178 lines
5.9 KiB
178 lines
5.9 KiB
7 years ago
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2016-01-16 Torvald Riegel <triegel@redhat.com>
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* method-gl.cc (gl_wt_dispatch::trycommit): Ensure proxy privatization
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safety.
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* method-ml.cc (ml_wt_dispatch::trycommit): Likewise.
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* libitm/testsuite/libitm.c/priv-1.c: New.
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--- libitm/method-gl.cc
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+++ libitm/method-gl.cc
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@@ -291,12 +291,18 @@ public:
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// See begin_or_restart() for why we need release memory order here.
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v = gl_mg::clear_locked(v) + 1;
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o_gl_mg.orec.store(v, memory_order_release);
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-
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- // Need to ensure privatization safety. Every other transaction must
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- // have a snapshot time that is at least as high as our commit time
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- // (i.e., our commit must be visible to them).
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- priv_time = v;
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}
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+
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+ // Need to ensure privatization safety. Every other transaction must have
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+ // a snapshot time that is at least as high as our commit time (i.e., our
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+ // commit must be visible to them). Because of proxy privatization, we
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+ // must ensure that even if we are a read-only transaction. See
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+ // ml_wt_dispatch::trycommit() for details: We can't get quite the same
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+ // set of problems because we just use one orec and thus, for example,
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+ // there cannot be concurrent writers -- but we can still get pending
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+ // loads to privatized data when not ensuring privatization safety, which
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+ // is problematic if the program unmaps the privatized memory.
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+ priv_time = v;
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return true;
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}
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--- libitm/method-ml.cc
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+++ libitm/method-ml.cc
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@@ -513,6 +513,21 @@ public:
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if (!tx->writelog.size())
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{
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tx->readlog.clear();
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+ // We still need to ensure privatization safety, unfortunately. While
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+ // we cannot have privatized anything by ourselves (because we are not
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+ // an update transaction), we can have observed the commits of
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+ // another update transaction that privatized something. Because any
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+ // commit happens before ensuring privatization, our snapshot and
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+ // commit can thus have happened before ensuring privatization safety
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+ // for this commit/snapshot time. Therefore, before we can return to
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+ // nontransactional code that might use the privatized data, we must
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+ // ensure privatization safety for our snapshot time.
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+ // This still seems to be better than not allowing use of the
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+ // snapshot time before privatization safety has been ensured because
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+ // we at least can run transactions such as this one, and in the
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+ // meantime the transaction producing this commit time might have
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+ // finished ensuring privatization safety for it.
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+ priv_time = tx->shared_state.load(memory_order_relaxed);
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return true;
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}
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--- /dev/null
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+++ libitm/testsuite/libitm.c/priv-1.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
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+/* Quick stress test for proxy privatization. */
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+
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+/* We need to use a TM method that has to enforce privatization safety
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+ explicitly. */
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+/* { dg-set-target-env-var ITM_DEFAULT_METHOD "ml_wt" } */
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+/* { dg-options "-std=gnu11" } */
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+
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+#include <stdlib.h>
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+#include <stdio.h>
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+#include <pthread.h>
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+
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+/* Make them likely to be mapped to different orecs. */
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+#define ALIGN __attribute__((aligned (256)))
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+/* Don't make these static to work around PR 68591. */
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+int x ALIGN;
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+int *ptr ALIGN;
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+int *priv_ptr ALIGN;
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+int priv_value ALIGN;
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+int barrier ALIGN = 0;
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+const int iters = 100;
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+
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+static void arrive_and_wait (int expected_value)
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+{
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+ int now = __atomic_add_fetch (&barrier, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
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+ while (now < expected_value)
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+ __atomic_load (&barrier, &now, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
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+}
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+
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+static void __attribute__((transaction_pure,noinline)) delay (int i)
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+{
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+ for (volatile int v = 0; v < i; v++);
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+}
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+
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+/* This tries to catch a case in which proxy privatization safety is not
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+ ensured by privatization_user. Specifically, it's access to the value
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+ of it's transactional snapshot of ptr must read from an uncommitted write
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+ by writer; thus, writer must still be active but must have read ptr before
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+ proxy can privatize *ptr by assigning to ptr.
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+ We try to make this interleaving more likely by delaying the commit of
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+ writer and the start of proxy. */
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+static void *writer (void *dummy __attribute__((unused)))
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+{
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+ for (int i = 0; i < iters; i++)
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+ {
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+ /* Initialize state in each round. */
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+ x = 0;
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+ ptr = &x;
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+ priv_ptr = NULL;
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+ int wrote = 1;
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+ arrive_and_wait (i * 6 + 3);
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+ /* Interference by another writer. Has a conflict with the proxy
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+ privatizer. */
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+ __transaction_atomic
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+ {
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+ if (ptr != NULL)
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+ *ptr = 1;
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+ else
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+ wrote = 0;
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+ delay (2000000);
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+ }
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+ arrive_and_wait (i * 6 + 6);
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+ /* If the previous transaction committed first, wrote == 1 and x == 1;
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+ otherwise, if the proxy came first, wrote == 0 and priv_value == 0.
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+ */
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+ if (wrote != priv_value)
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+ abort ();
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+ }
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+ return NULL;
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+}
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+
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+static void *proxy (void *dummy __attribute__((unused)))
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+{
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+ for (int i = 0; i < iters; i++)
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+ {
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+ arrive_and_wait (i * 6 + 3);
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+ delay(1000000);
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+ __transaction_atomic
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+ {
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+ /* Hand-off to privatization-user and its read-only transaction and
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+ subsequent use of privatization. */
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+ priv_ptr = ptr;
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+ ptr = NULL;
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+ }
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+ arrive_and_wait (i * 6 + 6);
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+ }
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+ return NULL;
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+}
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+
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+static void *privatization_user (void *dummy __attribute__((unused)))
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+{
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+ for (int i = 0; i < iters; i++)
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+ {
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+ arrive_and_wait (i * 6 + 3);
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+ /* Spin until we have gotten a pointer from the proxy. Then access
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+ the value pointed to nontransactionally. */
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+ int *p = NULL;
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+ while (p == NULL)
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+ __transaction_atomic { p = priv_ptr; }
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+ priv_value = *p;
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+ arrive_and_wait (i * 6 + 6);
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+ }
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+ return NULL;
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+}
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+
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+int main()
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+{
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+ pthread_t p[3];
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+
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+ pthread_create (p+0, NULL, writer, NULL);
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+ pthread_create (p+1, NULL, proxy, NULL);
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+ pthread_create (p+2, NULL, privatization_user, NULL);
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+
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+ for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
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+ pthread_join (p[i], NULL);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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