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249 lines
8.5 KiB
249 lines
8.5 KiB
7 years ago
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diff -up util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/Makemodule.am.kzak util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/Makemodule.am
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--- util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/Makemodule.am.kzak 2014-09-25 14:16:33.526384729 +0200
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+++ util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/Makemodule.am 2014-09-25 14:15:34.861825005 +0200
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@@ -290,6 +290,7 @@ usrbin_exec_PROGRAMS += unshare
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dist_man_MANS += sys-utils/unshare.1
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unshare_SOURCES = sys-utils/unshare.c
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unshare_LDADD = $(LDADD) libcommon.la
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+unshare_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -I$(ul_libmount_incdir)
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endif
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if BUILD_NSENTER
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diff -up util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.1.kzak util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.1
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--- util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.1.kzak 2014-09-25 14:14:30.194208005 +0200
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+++ util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.1 2014-09-25 14:15:17.617660476 +0200
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@@ -1,63 +1,82 @@
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.\" Process this file with
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.\" groff -man -Tascii lscpu.1
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.\"
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-.TH UNSHARE 1 "January 2013" "util-linux" "User Commands"
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+.TH UNSHARE 1 "July 2013" "util-linux" "User Commands"
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.SH NAME
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unshare \- run program with some namespaces unshared from parent
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B unshare
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.RI [ options ]
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-program
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+.I program
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.RI [ arguments ]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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-Unshares specified namespaces from parent process and then executes specified
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-program. Unshareable namespaces are:
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+Unshares the indicated namespaces from the parent process and then executes
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+the specified program. The namespaces to be unshared are indicated via
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+options. Unshareable namespaces are:
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.TP
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.BR "mount namespace"
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-mounting and unmounting filesystems will not affect rest of the system
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+Mounting and unmounting filesystems will not affect the rest of the system
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(\fBCLONE_NEWNS\fP flag), except for filesystems which are explicitly marked as
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-shared (by mount --make-shared). See /proc/self/mountinfo for the shared flags.
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+shared (with \fBmount --make-shared\fP; see \fI/proc/self/mountinfo\fP for the
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+\fBshared\fP flags).
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+
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+It's recommended to use \fBmount --make-rprivate\fP or \fBmount --make-rslave\fP
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+after \fBunshare --mount\fP to make sure that mountpoints in the new namespace
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+are really unshared from parental namespace.
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.TP
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.BR "UTS namespace"
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-setting hostname, domainname will not affect rest of the system
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-(\fBCLONE_NEWUTS\fP flag).
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+Setting hostname or domainname will not affect the rest of the system.
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+(\fBCLONE_NEWUTS\fP flag)
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.TP
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.BR "IPC namespace"
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-process will have independent namespace for System V message queues, semaphore
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-sets and shared memory segments (\fBCLONE_NEWIPC\fP flag).
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+The process will have an independent namespace for System V message queues,
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+semaphore sets and shared memory segments. (\fBCLONE_NEWIPC\fP flag)
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.TP
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.BR "network namespace"
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-process will have independent IPv4 and IPv6 stacks, IP routing tables, firewall
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-rules, the \fI/proc/net\fP and \fI/sys/class/net\fP directory trees, sockets
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-etc. (\fBCLONE_NEWNET\fP flag).
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+The process will have independent IPv4 and IPv6 stacks, IP routing tables,
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+firewall rules, the \fI/proc/net\fP and \fI/sys/class/net\fP directory trees,
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+sockets, etc. (\fBCLONE_NEWNET\fP flag)
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.TP
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.BR "pid namespace"
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-children will have a distinct set of pid to process mappings than their parent.
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-(\fBCLONE_NEWPID\fP flag).
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+Children will have a distinct set of PID to process mappings from their parent.
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+(\fBCLONE_NEWPID\fP flag)
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.PP
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-See the \fBclone\fR(2) for exact semantics of the flags.
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+See \fBclone\fR(2) for the exact semantics of the flags.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.BR \-h , " \-\-help"
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-Print a help message,
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-.TP
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-.BR \-m , " \-\-mount"
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-Unshare the mount namespace,
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-.TP
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-.BR \-u , " \-\-uts"
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-Unshare the UTS namespace,
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+Display help text and exit.
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.TP
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.BR \-i , " \-\-ipc"
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-Unshare the IPC namespace,
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+Unshare the IPC namespace.
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+.TP
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+.BR \-m , " \-\-mount"
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+Unshare the mount namespace.
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.TP
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.BR \-n , " \-\-net"
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Unshare the network namespace.
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.TP
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.BR \-p , " \-\-pid"
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Unshare the pid namespace.
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+See also the \fB--fork\fP and \fB--mount-proc\fP options.
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+.TP
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+.BR \-u , " \-\-uts"
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+Unshare the UTS namespace.
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+.TP
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+.BR \-f , " \-\-fork"
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+Fork the specified \fIprogram\fR as a child process of \fBunshare\fR rather than
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+running it directly. This is useful when creating a new pid namespace.
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+.TP
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+.BR \-\-mount-proc "[=\fImountpoint\fP]"
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+Just before running the program, mount the proc filesystem at the \fImountpoint\fP
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+(default is /proc). This is useful when creating a new pid namespace. It also
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+implies creating a new mount namespace since the /proc mount would otherwise
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+mess up existing programs on the system. The new proc filesystem is explicitly
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+mounted as private (by MS_PRIVATE|MS_REC).
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR unshare (2),
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-.BR clone (2)
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+.BR clone (2),
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+.BR mount (8)
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.SH BUGS
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None known so far.
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.SH AUTHOR
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diff -up util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.c.kzak util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.c
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--- util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.c.kzak 2014-09-25 14:14:30.194208005 +0200
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+++ util-linux-2.23.2/sys-utils/unshare.c 2014-09-25 14:15:34.861825005 +0200
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@@ -24,12 +24,19 @@
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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+#include <sys/wait.h>
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+#include <sys/mount.h>
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+
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+/* we only need some defines missing in sys/mount.h, no libmount linkage */
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+#include <libmount.h>
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#include "nls.h"
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#include "c.h"
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-#include "closestream.h"
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#include "namespace.h"
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#include "exec_shell.h"
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+#include "xalloc.h"
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+#include "pathnames.h"
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+
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static void usage(int status)
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{
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@@ -40,11 +47,13 @@ static void usage(int status)
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_(" %s [options] <program> [args...]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
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fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
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- fputs(_(" -m, --mount unshare mounts namespace\n"), out);
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- fputs(_(" -u, --uts unshare UTS namespace (hostname etc)\n"), out);
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- fputs(_(" -i, --ipc unshare System V IPC namespace\n"), out);
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- fputs(_(" -n, --net unshare network namespace\n"), out);
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- fputs(_(" -p, --pid unshare pid namespace\n"), out);
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+ fputs(_(" -m, --mount unshare mounts namespace\n"), out);
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+ fputs(_(" -u, --uts unshare UTS namespace (hostname etc)\n"), out);
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+ fputs(_(" -i, --ipc unshare System V IPC namespace\n"), out);
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+ fputs(_(" -n, --net unshare network namespace\n"), out);
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+ fputs(_(" -p, --pid unshare pid namespace\n"), out);
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+ fputs(_(" -f, --fork fork before launching <program>\n"), out);
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+ fputs(_(" --mount-proc[=<dir>] mount proc filesystem first (implies --mount)\n"), out);
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fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
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fputs(USAGE_HELP, out);
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@@ -56,6 +65,9 @@ static void usage(int status)
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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+ enum {
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+ OPT_MOUNTPROC = CHAR_MAX + 1
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+ };
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static const struct option longopts[] = {
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{ "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
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{ "version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
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@@ -64,20 +76,24 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{ "ipc", no_argument, 0, 'i' },
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{ "net", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
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{ "pid", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
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+ { "fork", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
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+ { "mount-proc", optional_argument, 0, OPT_MOUNTPROC },
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{ NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
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};
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int unshare_flags = 0;
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+ int c, forkit = 0;
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+ const char *procmnt = NULL;
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- int c;
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-
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- setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
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+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
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bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
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textdomain(PACKAGE);
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- atexit(close_stdout);
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- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hVmuinp", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
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+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+fhVmuinp", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
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switch (c) {
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+ case 'f':
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+ forkit = 1;
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+ break;
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case 'h':
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usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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case 'V':
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@@ -98,6 +114,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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case 'p':
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unshare_flags |= CLONE_NEWPID;
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break;
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+ case OPT_MOUNTPROC:
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+ unshare_flags |= CLONE_NEWNS;
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+ procmnt = optarg ? optarg : "/proc";
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+ break;
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default:
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usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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@@ -106,6 +126,31 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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if (-1 == unshare(unshare_flags))
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unshare failed"));
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+ if (forkit) {
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+ int status;
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+ pid_t pid = fork();
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+
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+ switch(pid) {
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+ case -1:
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+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("fork failed"));
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+ case 0: /* child */
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+ break;
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+ default: /* parent */
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+ if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
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+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("waitpid failed"));
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+ if (WIFEXITED(status))
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+ return WEXITSTATUS(status);
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+ else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
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+ kill(getpid(), WTERMSIG(status));
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+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("child exit failed"));
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ if (procmnt &&
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+ (mount("none", procmnt, NULL, MS_PRIVATE|MS_REC, NULL) != 0 ||
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+ mount("proc", procmnt, "proc", MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV, NULL) != 0))
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+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("mount %s failed"), procmnt);
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+
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if (optind < argc) {
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execvp(argv[optind], argv + optind);
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to execute %s"), argv[optind]);
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