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Junio C Hamano ffb0b5762e Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs' Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been optimized again for most trivial cases. * mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs: files-backend: don't rewrite the `packed-refs` file unnecessarily t1409: check that `packed-refs` is not rewritten unnecessarily		2017-11-15 12:14:27 +09:00
.github	…
Documentation	Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list'	2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
block-sha1	…
builtin	Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list'	2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
ci	travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs	2017-11-02 11:05:28 +09:00
compat	mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle	2017-11-02 11:19:43 +09:00
contrib	Merge branch 'ab/mediawiki-name-truncation'	2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
ewah	…
git-gui	…
gitk-git	…
gitweb	Merge branch 'gc/gitweb-filetest-acl'	2017-11-06 14:24:30 +09:00
mergetools	…
perl	…
po	l10n: Update Catalan translation	2017-10-29 10:04:12 +08:00
ppc	…
refs	Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs'	2017-11-15 12:14:27 +09:00
sha1collisiondetection@19d97bf5af	…
sha1dc	…
t	Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs'	2017-11-15 12:14:27 +09:00
templates	…
vcs-svn	…
xdiff	cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search	2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
.clang-format	clang-format: add a comment about the meaning/status of the	2017-10-02 13:17:48 +09:00
.gitattributes	…
.gitignore	…
.gitmodules	…
.mailmap	mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address	2017-11-03 23:00:07 +09:00
.travis.yml	travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job	2017-11-02 11:05:30 +09:00
.tsan-suppressions	…
COPYING	…
GIT-VERSION-GEN	RelNotes: the second batch post 2.15 comes	2017-11-06 14:31:16 +09:00
INSTALL	…
LGPL-2.1	…
Makefile	Merge branch 'js/mingw-full-version-in-resources'	2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
README.md	…
RelNotes	The first batch for 2.16	2017-11-06 13:18:22 +09:00
abspath.c	real_path: clarify return value ownership	2017-09-27 09:13:47 +09:00
aclocal.m4	…
advice.c	run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored	2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
advice.h	run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored	2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
alias.c	…
alloc.c	…
apply.c	apply: remove `newfd` from `struct apply_state`	2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
apply.h	apply: remove `newfd` from `struct apply_state`	2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
archive-tar.c	…
archive-zip.c	…
archive.c	refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
archive.h	…
argv-array.c	…
argv-array.h	…
attr.c	…
attr.h	…
base85.c	…
bisect.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
bisect.h	bisect--helper: `bisect_clean_state` shell function in C	2017-10-06 14:12:33 +09:00
blame.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
blame.h	…
blob.c	…
blob.h	…
branch.c	Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref' into maint	2017-10-23 14:14:16 +09:00
branch.h	…
builtin.h	…
bulk-checkin.c	distinguish error versus short read from read_in_full()	2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
bulk-checkin.h	…
bundle.c	refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
bundle.h	…
cache-tree.c	Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-fixes'	2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
cache-tree.h	…
cache.h	Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
check-builtins.sh	…
check-racy.c	…
check_bindir	…
color.c	Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors-fix'	2017-10-18 10:19:08 +09:00
color.h	…
column.c	column: do not include pager.c	2017-10-24 10:19:06 +09:00
column.h	…
combine-diff.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
command-list.txt	…
commit-slab.h	commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings	2017-09-22 13:00:36 +09:00
commit.c	Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs'	2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
commit.h	…
common-main.c	…
config.c	Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-fixes'	2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
config.h	Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy'	2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
config.mak.in	…
config.mak.uname	packed_ref_cache: keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped if possible	2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
configure.ac	…
connect.c	…
connect.h	…
connected.c	Convert check_connected to use struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
connected.h	Convert check_connected to use struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
convert.c	Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups' into maint	2017-10-23 14:19:02 +09:00
convert.h	…
copy.c	…
credential-cache--daemon.c	…
credential-cache.c	…
credential-store.c	…
credential.c	…
credential.h	…
csum-file.c	prefer "!=" when checking read_in_full() result	2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
csum-file.h	…
ctype.c	…
daemon.c	…
date.c	…
decorate.c	…
decorate.h	…
delta.h	…
diff-delta.c	Merge branch 'mk/diff-delta-avoid-large-offset'	2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
diff-lib.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
diff-no-index.c	diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase	2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
diff.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
diff.h	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
diffcore-break.c	…
diffcore-delta.c	…
diffcore-order.c	…
diffcore-pickaxe.c	diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase	2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
diffcore-rename.c	diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase	2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
diffcore.h	…
dir-iterator.c	…
dir-iterator.h	…
dir.c	Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list'	2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
dir.h	status: add option to show ignored files differently	2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
editor.c	…
entry.c	Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed'	2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
environment.c	Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks'	2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
exec_cmd.c	…
exec_cmd.h	…
fast-import.c	Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint	2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
fetch-pack.c	oidmap: map with OID as key	2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
fetch-pack.h	…
fmt-merge-msg.h	…
fsck.c	Merge branch 'rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup'	2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
fsck.h	…
generate-cmdlist.sh	…
gettext.c	…
gettext.h	…
git-add--interactive.perl	…
git-archimport.perl	…
git-bisect.sh	bisect--helper: `is_expected_rev` & `check_expected_revs` shell function in C	2017-10-06 14:12:37 +09:00
git-compat-util.h	Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare'	2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl	…
git-cvsimport.perl	…
git-cvsserver.perl	…
git-difftool--helper.sh	…
git-filter-branch.sh	Merge branch 'dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc'	2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
git-instaweb.sh	…
git-merge-octopus.sh	…
git-merge-one-file.sh	…
git-merge-resolve.sh	…
git-mergetool--lib.sh	…
git-mergetool.sh	…
git-p4.py	…
git-parse-remote.sh	…
git-quiltimport.sh	…
git-rebase--am.sh	…
git-rebase--interactive.sh	Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'	2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
git-rebase--merge.sh	…
git-rebase.sh	Merge branch 'bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix'	2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
git-remote-testgit.sh	…
git-request-pull.sh	request-pull: capitalise "Git" to make it a proper noun	2017-10-03 13:11:57 +09:00
git-send-email.perl	…
git-sh-i18n.sh	…
git-sh-setup.sh	…
git-stash.sh	stash: remove now superfluos help for "stash push"	2017-10-27 09:59:11 +09:00
git-submodule.sh	submodule: port submodule subcommand 'status' from shell to C	2017-10-07 17:52:35 +09:00
git-svn.perl	…
git-web--browse.sh	…
git.c	Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks'	2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
git.rc	mingw: include the full version information in the resources	2017-11-01 13:43:52 +09:00
gpg-interface.c	…
gpg-interface.h	…
graph.c	graph: use strbuf_addchars() to add spaces	2017-10-02 13:14:07 +09:00
graph.h	…
grep.c	…
grep.h	…
hash.h	…
hashmap.c	…
hashmap.h	…
help.c	…
help.h	…
hex.c	notes: move hex_to_bytes() to hex.c and export it	2017-11-01 10:35:35 +09:00
http-backend.c	Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result'	2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
http-fetch.c	…
http-push.c	http-push: use hex_to_bytes()	2017-11-01 10:35:39 +09:00
http-walker.c	…
http.c	curl_trace(): eliminate switch fallthrough	2017-09-22 12:49:55 +09:00
http.h	…
ident.c	…
imap-send.c	Merge branch 'rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix'	2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
iterator.h	…
khash.h	…
kwset.c	…
kwset.h	…
levenshtein.c	…
levenshtein.h	…
line-log.c	ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings	2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
line-log.h	ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings	2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
line-range.c	…
line-range.h	…
list-objects.c	…
list-objects.h	…
list.h	…
ll-merge.c	…
ll-merge.h	…
lockfile.c	…
lockfile.h	lockfile: fix documentation on `close_lock_file_gently()`	2017-10-06 10:07:17 +09:00
log-tree.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
log-tree.h	…
mailinfo.c	Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix' into maint	2017-10-18 14:19:03 +09:00
mailinfo.h	…
mailmap.c	…
mailmap.h	…
match-trees.c	…
merge-blobs.c	…
merge-blobs.h	…
merge-recursive.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
merge-recursive.h	…
merge.c	read-cache: leave lock in right state in `write_locked_index()`	2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
mergesort.c	…
mergesort.h	…
mru.c	…
mru.h	…
name-hash.c	…
notes-cache.c	refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
notes-cache.h	…
notes-merge.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
notes-merge.h	…
notes-utils.c	refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
notes-utils.h	…
notes.c	Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
notes.h	…
object.c	object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()`	2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
object.h	object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()`	2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
oidmap.c	oidmap: map with OID as key	2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidmap.h	oidmap: map with OID as key	2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidset.c	oidmap: map with OID as key	2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidset.h	oidmap: map with OID as key	2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
pack-bitmap-write.c	pack-bitmap[-write]: use `object_array_clear()`, don't leak	2017-09-24 10:06:08 +09:00
pack-bitmap.c	pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
pack-bitmap.h	pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
pack-check.c	…
pack-objects.c	…
pack-objects.h	…
pack-revindex.c	…
pack-revindex.h	…
pack-write.c	avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns	2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
pack.h	…
packfile.c	cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search	2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
packfile.h	…
pager.c	…
parse-options-cb.c	…
parse-options.c	parse-options: only insert newline in help text if needed	2017-09-25 14:35:53 +09:00
parse-options.h	…
patch-delta.c	…
patch-ids.c	diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase	2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
patch-ids.h	…
path.c	Merge branch 'ao/path-use-xmalloc'	2017-10-28 10:18:40 +09:00
path.h	…
pathspec.c	Merge branch 'ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all'	2017-11-06 13:11:29 +09:00
pathspec.h	pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to args	2017-09-21 14:05:00 +09:00
pkt-line.c	Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint	2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
pkt-line.h	…
preload-index.c	…
pretty.c	pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments with ","	2017-10-02 09:22:52 +09:00
prio-queue.c	…
prio-queue.h	…
progress.c	…
progress.h	…
prompt.c	…
prompt.h	…
quote.c	consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches	2017-09-22 12:49:57 +09:00
quote.h	…
reachable.c	…
reachable.h	…
read-cache.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
ref-filter.c	Merge branch 'tb/show-trailers-in-ref-filter'	2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
ref-filter.h	…
reflog-walk.c	refs: convert dwim_log to struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
reflog-walk.h	…
refs.c	Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint	2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
refs.h	refs: convert resolve_ref_unsafe to struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
remote-curl.c	…
remote-testsvn.c	refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
remote.c	refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
remote.h	…
replace_object.c	…
repository.c	repository: use FREE_AND_NULL	2017-10-02 13:15:59 +09:00
repository.h	…
rerere.c	Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix'	2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
rerere.h	…
resolve-undo.c	…
resolve-undo.h	…
revision.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
revision.h	Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs'	2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
run-command.c	run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored	2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
run-command.h	…
send-pack.c	consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches	2017-09-22 12:49:57 +09:00
send-pack.h	…
sequencer.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
sequencer.h	…
server-info.c	…
setup.c	Merge branch 'js/early-config'	2017-11-09 14:31:29 +09:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c	…
sha1-array.c	…
sha1-array.h	…
sha1-lookup.c	cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search	2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
sha1-lookup.h	…
sha1_file.c	Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
sha1_name.c	Merge branch 'jc/check-ref-format-oor'	2017-11-06 14:24:28 +09:00
sha1dc_git.c	…
sha1dc_git.h	…
shallow.c	Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs'	2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
shell.c	…
shortlog.h	…
show-index.c	…
sideband.c	…
sideband.h	…
sigchain.c	…
sigchain.h	…
split-index.c	…
split-index.h	…
strbuf.c	Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix' into maint	2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
strbuf.h	Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups' into maint	2017-10-23 14:19:02 +09:00
streaming.c	Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix'	2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
streaming.h	…
string-list.c	cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search	2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
string-list.h	string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/ into header	2017-09-27 09:14:34 +09:00
sub-process.c	Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities' into maint	2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
sub-process.h	…
submodule-config.c	…
submodule-config.h	implement fetching of moved submodules	2017-10-17 10:27:18 +09:00
submodule.c	Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'	2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
submodule.h	Merge branch 'hn/typofix'	2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
symlinks.c	…
tag.c	Merge branch 'rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix'	2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
tag.h	…
tar.h	…
tempfile.c	…
tempfile.h	tempfile: fix documentation on `delete_tempfile()`	2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
thread-utils.c	…
thread-utils.h	…
tmp-objdir.c	…
tmp-objdir.h	…
trace.c	…
trace.h	…
trailer.c	…
trailer.h	…
transport-helper.c	Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint	2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
transport.c	refs: convert update_ref and refs_update_ref to use struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
transport.h	…
tree-diff.c	diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase	2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
tree-walk.c	Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare'	2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
tree-walk.h	…
tree.c	…
tree.h	…
unicode_width.h	…
unimplemented.sh	…
unix-socket.c	…
unix-socket.h	…
unpack-trees.c	refs: convert resolve_gitlink_ref to struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
unpack-trees.h	…
upload-pack.c	refs: convert peel_ref to struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
url.c	…
url.h	…
urlmatch.c	…
urlmatch.h	…
usage.c	…
userdiff.c	Merge branch 'ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix' into maint	2017-10-18 14:19:02 +09:00
userdiff.h	…
utf8.c	cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search	2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
utf8.h	…
varint.c	…
varint.h	…
version.c	…
version.h	…
versioncmp.c	…
walker.c	refs: update ref transactions to use struct object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
walker.h	…
wildmatch.c	…
wildmatch.h	…
worktree.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
worktree.h	worktree: convert struct worktree to object_id	2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
wrap-for-bin.sh	…
wrapper.c	…
write_or_die.c	…
ws.c	…
wt-status.c	Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list'	2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
wt-status.h	status: add option to show ignored files differently	2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
xdiff-interface.c	xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings	2017-10-26 11:23:22 +09:00
xdiff-interface.h	xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings	2017-10-26 11:23:22 +09:00
zlib.c	…

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
"global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
"goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks