105 lines
3.2 KiB
C
105 lines
3.2 KiB
C
#ifndef STRVEC_H
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#define STRVEC_H
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/**
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* The strvec API allows one to dynamically build and store
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* NULL-terminated arrays of strings. A strvec maintains the invariant that the
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* `v` member always points to a non-NULL array, and that the array is
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* always NULL-terminated at the element pointed to by `v[nr]`. This
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* makes the result suitable for passing to functions expecting to receive
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* argv from main().
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*
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* The string-list API (documented in string-list.h) is similar, but cannot be
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* used for these purposes; instead of storing a straight string pointer,
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* it contains an item structure with a `util` field that is not compatible
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* with the traditional argv interface.
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*
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* Each `strvec` manages its own memory. Any strings pushed into the
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* array are duplicated, and all memory is freed by strvec_clear().
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*/
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extern const char *empty_strvec[];
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/**
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* A single array. This should be initialized by assignment from
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* `STRVEC_INIT`, or by calling `strvec_init`. The `v`
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* member contains the actual array; the `nr` member contains the
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* number of elements in the array, not including the terminating
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* NULL.
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*/
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struct strvec {
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const char **v;
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size_t nr;
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size_t alloc;
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};
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#define STRVEC_INIT { \
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.v = empty_strvec, \
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}
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/**
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* Initialize an array. This is no different than assigning from
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* `STRVEC_INIT`.
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*/
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void strvec_init(struct strvec *);
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/* Push a copy of a string onto the end of the array. */
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const char *strvec_push(struct strvec *, const char *);
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/**
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* Format a string and push it onto the end of the array. This is a
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* convenience wrapper combining `strbuf_addf` and `strvec_push`.
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*/
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__attribute__((format (printf,2,3)))
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const char *strvec_pushf(struct strvec *, const char *fmt, ...);
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/**
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* Push a list of strings onto the end of the array. The arguments
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* should be a list of `const char *` strings, terminated by a NULL
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* argument.
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*/
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LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
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void strvec_pushl(struct strvec *, ...);
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/* Push a null-terminated array of strings onto the end of the array. */
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void strvec_pushv(struct strvec *, const char **);
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/**
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* Replace the value at the given index with a new value. The index must be
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* valid. Returns a pointer to the inserted value.
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*/
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const char *strvec_replace(struct strvec *array, size_t idx, const char *replacement);
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/*
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* Remove the value at the given index. The remainder of the array will be
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* moved to fill the resulting gap. The provided index must point into the
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* array.
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*/
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void strvec_remove(struct strvec *array, size_t idx);
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/**
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* Remove the final element from the array. If there are no
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* elements in the array, do nothing.
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*/
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void strvec_pop(struct strvec *);
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/* Splits by whitespace; does not handle quoted arguments! */
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void strvec_split(struct strvec *, const char *);
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/**
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* Free all memory associated with the array and return it to the
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* initial, empty state.
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*/
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void strvec_clear(struct strvec *);
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/**
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* Disconnect the `v` member from the `strvec` struct and
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* return it. The caller is responsible for freeing the memory used
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* by the array, and by the strings it references. After detaching,
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* the `strvec` is in a reinitialized state and can be pushed
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* into again.
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*/
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const char **strvec_detach(struct strvec *);
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#endif /* STRVEC_H */
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