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Jeff King e6dbffa67b peel_ref: do not return a null sha1
The idea of the peel_ref function is to dereference tag
objects recursively until we hit a non-tag, and return the
sha1. Conceptually, it should return 0 if it is successful
(and fill in the sha1), or -1 if there was nothing to peel.

However, the current behavior is much more confusing. For a
regular loose ref, the behavior is as described above. But
there is an optimization to reuse the peeled-ref value for a
ref that came from a packed-refs file. If we have such a
ref, we return its peeled value, even if that peeled value
is null (indicating that we know the ref definitely does
_not_ peel).

It might seem like such information is useful to the caller,
who would then know not to bother loading and trying to peel
the object. Except that they should not bother loading and
trying to peel the object _anyway_, because that fallback is
already handled by peel_ref. In other words, the whole point
of calling this function is that it handles those details
internally, and you either get a sha1, or you know that it
is not peel-able.

This patch catches the null sha1 case internally and
converts it into a -1 return value (i.e., there is nothing
to peel). This simplifies callers, which do not need to
bother checking themselves.

Two callers are worth noting:

  - in pack-objects, a comment indicates that there is a
    difference between non-peelable tags and unannotated
    tags. But that is not the case (before or after this
    patch). Whether you get a null sha1 has to do with
    internal details of how peel_ref operated.

  - in show-ref, if peel_ref returns a failure, the caller
    tries to decide whether to try peeling manually based on
    whether the REF_ISPACKED flag is set. But this doesn't
    make any sense. If the flag is set, that does not
    necessarily mean the ref came from a packed-refs file
    with the "peeled" extension. But it doesn't matter,
    because even if it didn't, there's no point in trying to
    peel it ourselves, as peel_ref would already have done
    so. In other words, the fallback peeling is guaranteed
    to fail.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-10-04 20:34:28 -07:00
Documentation Start preparing for 1.7.12.3 2012-10-02 13:44:59 -07:00
block-sha1 Merge branch 'jn/block-sha1' into maint 2012-08-06 15:40:00 -07:00
builtin peel_ref: do not return a null sha1 2012-10-04 20:34:28 -07:00
compat Merge branch 'rr/precompose-utf8-cleanup' into maint 2012-09-11 11:07:14 -07:00
contrib Revert "completion: fix shell expansion of items" 2012-09-25 09:00:28 -07:00
git-gui
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git_remote_helpers
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gitk-git Merge branch 'da/gitk-reload-tag-contents' into maint-1.7.11 2012-09-14 20:45:55 -07:00
gitweb Merge branch 'maint-1.7.11' into maint 2012-09-10 15:31:06 -07:00
mergetools
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perl git svn: reset invalidates the memoized mergeinfo caches 2012-08-10 19:53:18 +00:00
po l10n: Fix to Swedish translation 2012-10-02 12:39:55 -07:00
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GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 1.7.12.2 2012-09-29 23:20:47 -07:00
INSTALL
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Makefile Sync with 1.7.11.7 2012-09-14 21:20:40 -07:00
README
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advice.c Merge branch 'jk/maint-advise-vaddf' into maint 2012-07-30 13:05:25 -07:00
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alloc.c
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argv-array.c argv-array: fix bogus cast when freeing array 2012-09-02 21:10:24 -07:00
argv-array.h argv-array: add pop function 2012-09-02 21:10:01 -07:00
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combine-diff.c Merge branch 'jk/maint-null-in-trees' into maint-1.7.11 2012-09-10 15:24:54 -07:00
command-list.txt command-list: mention git-credential-* helpers 2012-08-08 12:11:54 -07:00
commit.c Merge branch 'jc/sha1-name-more' 2012-07-22 12:55:07 -07:00
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config.c config: warn on inaccessible files 2012-08-21 14:46:11 -07:00
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configure.ac build: reconfigure automatically if configure.ac changes 2012-07-19 10:30:26 -07:00
connect.c Merge branch 'jc/capabilities' into maint 2012-09-11 11:06:45 -07:00
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credential.c credential: convert "url" attribute into its parsed subparts 2012-07-18 13:26:58 -07:00
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date.c Merge branch 'jc/maint-filter-branch-epoch-date' into maint 2012-07-30 13:04:18 -07:00
decorate.c
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diff-lib.c diff: do not use null sha1 as a sentinel value 2012-07-29 15:04:32 -07:00
diff-no-index.c Merge branch 'tr/void-diff-setup-done' into maint-1.7.11 2012-09-11 10:53:40 -07:00
diff.c Merge branch 'nd/maint-diffstat-summary' into maint 2012-09-20 15:55:31 -07:00
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dir.c warn_on_inaccessible(): a helper to warn on inaccessible paths 2012-08-21 14:52:07 -07:00
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fsck.c Merge branch 'jk/maint-null-in-trees' into maint-1.7.11 2012-09-10 15:24:54 -07:00
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git-am.sh Merge branch 'jx/i18n-1.7.11' 2012-07-31 09:41:52 -07:00
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git-compat-util.h warn_on_inaccessible(): a helper to warn on inaccessible paths 2012-08-21 14:52:07 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
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git-difftool.perl difftool: only copy back files modified during directory diff 2012-07-19 10:33:44 -07:00
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'jc/maint-filter-branch-epoch-date' into maint 2012-07-30 13:04:18 -07:00
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git-mergetool--lib.sh mergetool: support --tool-help option like difftool does 2012-07-23 14:42:39 -07:00
git-mergetool.sh mergetool: style fixes 2012-08-23 21:30:51 -07:00
git-p4.py Merge branch 'pw/git-p4-move' 2012-07-15 21:38:32 -07:00
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git-rebase.sh git-rebase.sh: fix typo in an error message 2012-08-01 13:58:47 -07:00
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git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'sb/send-email-reconfirm-fix' into maint 2012-09-14 21:32:07 -07:00
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git-stash.sh Merge branch 'ph/stash-rerere' into maint-1.7.11 2012-09-11 11:10:12 -07:00
git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'rr/maint-submodule-unknown-cmd' into maint 2012-10-02 13:42:32 -07:00
git-svn.perl git svn: handle errors and concurrent commits in dcommit 2012-08-10 19:53:18 +00:00
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grep.c grep.c: make two symbols really file-scope static this time 2012-09-20 14:20:09 -07:00
grep.h grep.c: mark private file-scope symbols as static 2012-09-15 23:35:39 -07:00
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help.c help.c::exclude_cmds(): plug a leak 2012-07-25 11:08:59 -07:00
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http.c Enable info/refs gzip decompression in HTTP client 2012-09-20 10:26:50 -07:00
http.h http: factor out http error code handling 2012-08-27 10:49:09 -07:00
ident.c split_ident_line(): make best effort when parsing author/committer line 2012-08-31 14:54:18 -07:00
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read-cache.c Sync with 1.7.11.6 2012-09-11 11:23:54 -07:00
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refs.c peel_ref: do not return a null sha1 2012-10-04 20:34:28 -07:00
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remote-curl.c Merge branch 'sp/maint-http-enable-gzip' into maint 2012-10-02 13:42:14 -07:00
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run-command.c Merge branch 'dg/run-command-child-cleanup' into maint 2012-09-20 15:55:12 -07:00
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sequencer.c cherry-pick/revert: respect order of revisions to pick 2012-08-30 14:00:23 -07:00
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sh-i18n--envsubst.c
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sha1-array.c
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sha1-array.h
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sha1-lookup.c
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sha1_file.c sha1_file.c: introduce get_max_fd_limit() helper 2012-08-24 09:46:01 -07:00
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submodule.c Merge branch 'dj/fetch-all-tags' into maint 2012-09-24 12:39:21 -07:00
submodule.h submodule: use argv_array instead of hand-building arrays 2012-09-02 21:13:50 -07:00
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wrapper.c warn_on_inaccessible(): a helper to warn on inaccessible paths 2012-08-21 14:52:07 -07:00
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README

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	GIT - the stupid content tracker

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.

 - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
   actually used by any common UNIX command.  The fact that it is a
   mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
 - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
   dictionary of slang.
 - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
   works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
 - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License.
It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of
hackers around the net. It is currently maintained by Junio C Hamano.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the
documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help
commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is
installed).

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/
including full documentation and Git related tools.

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git
mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature
requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read
Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission).
To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in
the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are
available at http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=git and other archival
sites.

The messages titled "A note from the maintainer", "What's in
git.git (stable)" and "What's cooking in git.git (topics)" and
the discussion following them on the mailing list give a good
reference for project status, development direction and
remaining tasks.