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Elijah Newren e4dc25ed49 pull: since --ff-only overrides, handle it first
There are both merge and rebase branches in the logic, and previously
both had to handle fast-forwarding.  Merge handled that implicitly
(because git merge handles it directly), while in rebase it was
explicit.  Given that the --ff-only flag is meant to override any
--rebase or --no-rebase, make the code reflect that by handling
--ff-only before the merge-vs-rebase logic.

It turns out that this also fixes a bug for submodules.  Previously,
when --ff-only was given, the code would run `merge --ff-only` on the
main module, and then run `submodule update --recursive --rebase` on the
submodules.  With this change, we still run `merge --ff-only` on the
main module, but now run `submodule update --recursive --checkout` on
the submodules.  I believe this better reflects the intent of --ff-only
to have it apply to both the main module and the submodules.

(Sidenote: It is somewhat interesting that all merges pass `--checkout`
to submodule update, even when `--no-ff` is specified, meaning that it
will only do fast-forward merges for submodules.  This was discussed in
commit a6d7eb2c7a ("pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule
changes only)", 2017-06-23).  The same limitations apply now as then, so
we are not trying to fix this at this time.)

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-22 11:54:29 -07:00
.github
Documentation The fourth batch 2021-07-13 16:52:53 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin pull: since --ff-only overrides, handle it first 2021-07-22 11:54:29 -07:00
ci Merge branch 'dd/svn-test-wo-locale-a' 2021-07-08 13:14:58 -07:00
compat Merge branch 'jh/simple-ipc-sans-pthread' 2021-05-22 18:29:01 +09:00
contrib Merge branch 'mr/cmake' 2021-07-13 16:52:51 -07:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools mergetools/kdiff3: make kdiff3 work on Windows too 2021-06-08 10:26:16 +09:00
negotiator
perl Merge branch 'so/log-m-implies-p' 2021-06-14 13:33:27 +09:00
po l10n: es: 2.32.0 round 1 2021-06-05 20:06:23 -05:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'wc/packed-ref-removal-cleanup' 2021-05-16 21:05:24 +09:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t pull: abort if --ff-only is given and fast-forwarding is impossible 2021-07-20 21:43:12 -07:00
templates
trace2 Merge branch 'ab/trace2-squelch-gcc-warning' 2021-06-14 13:33:28 +09:00
xdiff Merge branch 'ab/pickaxe-pcre2' 2021-07-13 16:52:50 -07:00
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.32 2021-06-06 15:40:01 +09:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'dd/svn-test-wo-locale-a' 2021-07-08 13:14:58 -07:00
README.md
RelNotes The first batch post Git 2.32 2021-06-10 12:04:27 +09:00
SECURITY.md
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c
advice.c pull: abort if --ff-only is given and fast-forwarding is impossible 2021-07-20 21:43:12 -07:00
advice.h pull: abort if --ff-only is given and fast-forwarding is impossible 2021-07-20 21:43:12 -07:00
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
attr.c *: fix typos which duplicate a word 2021-06-14 10:16:06 +09:00
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blame.c
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c
bloom.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c bulk-checkin: make buffer reuse more obvious and safer 2021-06-11 13:01:22 +09:00
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-part-3' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
check_bindir
checkout.c
checkout.h
chunk-format.c csum-file.h: increase hashfile buffer size 2021-05-19 16:41:21 +09:00
chunk-format.h
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'ab/pickaxe-pcre2' 2021-07-13 16:52:50 -07:00
command-list.txt
commit-graph.c
commit-graph.h
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c
commit.h
common-main.c
config.c
config.h
config.mak.dev
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname
configure.ac
connect.c
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c csum-file.h: increase hashfile buffer size 2021-05-19 16:41:21 +09:00
csum-file.h csum-file.h: increase hashfile buffer size 2021-05-19 16:41:21 +09:00
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-merges.c diff-merges: let "-m" imply "-p" 2021-05-21 09:24:14 +09:00
diff-merges.h diff-merges: move specific diff-index "-m" handling to diff-index 2021-05-21 09:24:14 +09:00
diff-no-index.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
diff.c Merge branch 'ab/pickaxe-pcre2' 2021-07-13 16:52:50 -07:00
diff.h
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-11' 2021-06-14 13:33:27 +09:00
diffcore-rotate.c
diffcore.h Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-11' 2021-06-14 13:33:27 +09:00
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'en/dir-traversal' 2021-05-28 13:03:00 +09:00
dir.h dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
editor.c
entry.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
entry.h
environment.c
environment.h
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c fetch-pack: signal v2 server that we are done making requests 2021-05-20 07:38:40 +09:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.c
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'ar/typofix' 2021-07-08 13:14:59 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl *: fix typos which duplicate a word 2021-06-14 10:16:06 +09:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py git-p4: fix failed submit by skip non-text data files 2021-06-28 09:49:30 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'ga/send-email-sendmail-cmd' 2021-06-14 13:33:26 +09:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c graph: improve grammar of "invalid color" error message 2021-06-15 12:54:26 +09:00
graph.h
grep.c Merge branch 'rs/grep-parser-fix' 2021-07-13 16:52:53 -07:00
grep.h
hash-lookup.c
hash-lookup.h
hash.h parallel-checkout: send the new object_id algo field to the workers 2021-05-18 05:38:54 +09:00
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'cs/http-use-basic-after-failed-negotiate' 2021-05-21 05:49:41 +09:00
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c help: fix small typo in error message 2021-05-21 07:52:10 +09:00
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c bitmaps: don't recurse into trees already in the bitmap 2021-06-15 11:13:11 +09:00
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c ll_union_merge(): rename path_unused parameter 2021-06-11 12:37:33 +09:00
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c Merge branch 'ar/mailinfo-memcmp-to-skip-prefix' 2021-07-08 13:15:03 -07:00
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-11' 2021-06-14 13:33:27 +09:00
merge-ort.h merge-ort: avoid accidental API mis-use 2021-05-20 15:40:39 +09:00
merge-recursive.c *: fix typos which duplicate a word 2021-06-14 10:16:06 +09:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-file.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
object-name.c
object-store.h
object.c
object.h Merge branch 'jt/push-negotiation' 2021-05-16 21:05:22 +09:00
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c bitmaps: don't recurse into trees already in the bitmap 2021-06-15 11:13:11 +09:00
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h pack-objects: move static inline from a header to the sole consumer 2021-05-27 12:14:41 +09:00
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
packfile.h
pager.c pager: avoid setting COLUMNS when we're guessing its value 2021-06-28 10:42:10 -07:00
parallel-checkout.c parallel-checkout: send the new object_id algo field to the workers 2021-05-18 05:38:54 +09:00
parallel-checkout.h
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol-caps.c
protocol-caps.h protocol-caps.h: add newline at end of file 2021-06-08 10:08:41 +09:00
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c Merge branch 'ab/pickaxe-pcre2' 2021-07-13 16:52:50 -07:00
range-diff.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'ab/progress-cleanup' 2021-07-08 13:15:05 -07:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'zh/ref-filter-push-remote-fix' 2021-05-20 08:55:00 +09:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c
refs.h
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c remote-curl: fix clone on sha256 repos 2021-05-12 12:14:44 +09:00
remote.c *: fix typos which duplicate a word 2021-06-14 10:16:06 +09:00
remote.h
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c
repository.c
repository.h
rerere.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
rerere.h
reset.c
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c add_pending_object_with_path(): work around "gcc -O3" complaint 2021-06-11 12:45:37 +09:00
revision.h Merge branch 'jk/bitmap-tree-optim' 2021-07-08 13:15:00 -07:00
run-command.c
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c
sequencer.h
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c setup: split "extensions found" messages into singular and plural 2021-05-20 13:36:58 +09:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c builtins + test helpers: use return instead of exit() in cmd_* 2021-06-09 09:15:58 +09:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shallow.h
shell.c builtins + test helpers: use return instead of exit() in cmd_* 2021-06-09 09:15:58 +09:00
shortlog.h
sideband.c sideband: don't lose clear-to-eol at packet boundary 2021-06-17 14:11:36 +09:00
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h simple-ipc: correct ifdefs when NO_PTHREADS is defined 2021-05-21 07:55:00 +09:00
sparse-index.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-05-21 05:50:38 +09:00
sparse-index.h
split-index.c split-index: use oideq instead of memcmp to compare object_id's 2021-06-15 12:07:56 +09:00
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
strmap.c
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c
trace2.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c
transport-internal.h
transport.c fetch-pack: signal v2 server that we are done making requests 2021-05-20 07:38:40 +09:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
unix-stream-server.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-part-3' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'jt/push-negotiation' 2021-05-16 21:05:22 +09:00
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c userdiff: add support for C# record types 2021-06-16 17:06:20 +09:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write-or-die.c fsync(): be prepared to see EINTR 2021-06-05 22:13:40 +09:00
ws.c
wt-status.c
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c Merge branch 'ab/pickaxe-pcre2' 2021-07-13 16:52:50 -07:00
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks