521 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			521 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
| #include "refs.h"
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| #include "cache.h"
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| 
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| #include <errno.h>
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| 
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| /* We allow "recursive" symbolic refs. Only within reason, though */
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| #define MAXDEPTH 5
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| 
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| const char *resolve_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, int reading)
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| {
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| 	int depth = MAXDEPTH, len;
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| 	char buffer[256];
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| 
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| 	for (;;) {
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| 		struct stat st;
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| 		char *buf;
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| 		int fd;
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| 
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| 		if (--depth < 0)
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| 			return NULL;
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| 
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| 		/* Special case: non-existing file.
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| 		 * Not having the refs/heads/new-branch is OK
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| 		 * if we are writing into it, so is .git/HEAD
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| 		 * that points at refs/heads/master still to be
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| 		 * born.  It is NOT OK if we are resolving for
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| 		 * reading.
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| 		 */
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| 		if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) {
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| 			if (reading || errno != ENOENT)
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| 				return NULL;
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| 			memset(sha1, 0, 20);
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| 			return path;
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		/* Follow "normalized" - ie "refs/.." symlinks by hand */
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| 		if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
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| 			len = readlink(path, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
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| 			if (len >= 5 && !memcmp("refs/", buffer, 5)) {
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| 				path = git_path("%.*s", len, buffer);
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| 				continue;
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * Anything else, just open it and try to use it as
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| 		 * a ref
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| 		 */
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| 		fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
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| 		if (fd < 0)
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		len = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
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| 		close(fd);
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * Is it a symbolic ref?
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| 		 */
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| 		if (len < 4 || memcmp("ref:", buffer, 4))
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| 			break;
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| 		buf = buffer + 4;
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| 		len -= 4;
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| 		while (len && isspace(*buf))
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| 			buf++, len--;
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| 		while (len && isspace(buf[len-1]))
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| 			buf[--len] = 0;
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| 		path = git_path("%.*s", len, buf);
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| 	}
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| 	if (len < 40 || get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1))
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	return path;
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| }
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| 
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| int create_symref(const char *git_HEAD, const char *refs_heads_master)
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| {
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| 	const char *lockpath;
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| 	char ref[1000];
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| 	int fd, len, written;
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| 
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| #ifndef NO_SYMLINK_HEAD
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| 	if (prefer_symlink_refs) {
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| 		unlink(git_HEAD);
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| 		if (!symlink(refs_heads_master, git_HEAD))
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| 			return 0;
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| 		fprintf(stderr, "no symlink - falling back to symbolic ref\n");
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| 	}
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| #endif
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| 
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| 	len = snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "ref: %s\n", refs_heads_master);
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| 	if (sizeof(ref) <= len) {
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| 		error("refname too long: %s", refs_heads_master);
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	lockpath = mkpath("%s.lock", git_HEAD);
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| 	fd = open(lockpath, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);	
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| 	written = write(fd, ref, len);
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| 	close(fd);
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| 	if (written != len) {
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| 		unlink(lockpath);
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| 		error("Unable to write to %s", lockpath);
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| 		return -2;
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| 	}
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| 	if (rename(lockpath, git_HEAD) < 0) {
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| 		unlink(lockpath);
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| 		error("Unable to create %s", git_HEAD);
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| 		return -3;
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| 	}
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| 	if (adjust_shared_perm(git_HEAD)) {
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| 		unlink(lockpath);
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| 		error("Unable to fix permissions on %s", lockpath);
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| 		return -4;
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| int read_ref(const char *filename, unsigned char *sha1)
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| {
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| 	if (resolve_ref(filename, sha1, 1))
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| 		return 0;
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| 	return -1;
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| }
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| 
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| static int do_for_each_ref(const char *base, int (*fn)(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1), int trim)
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| {
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| 	int retval = 0;
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| 	DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("%s", base));
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| 
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| 	if (dir) {
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| 		struct dirent *de;
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| 		int baselen = strlen(base);
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| 		char *path = xmalloc(baselen + 257);
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| 
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| 		if (!strncmp(base, "./", 2)) {
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| 			base += 2;
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| 			baselen -= 2;
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| 		}
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| 		memcpy(path, base, baselen);
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| 		if (baselen && base[baselen-1] != '/')
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| 			path[baselen++] = '/';
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| 
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| 		while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
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| 			unsigned char sha1[20];
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| 			struct stat st;
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| 			int namelen;
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| 
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| 			if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
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| 				continue;
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| 			namelen = strlen(de->d_name);
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| 			if (namelen > 255)
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| 				continue;
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| 			if (namelen>5 && !strcmp(de->d_name+namelen-5,".lock"))
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| 				continue;
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| 			memcpy(path + baselen, de->d_name, namelen+1);
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| 			if (stat(git_path("%s", path), &st) < 0)
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| 				continue;
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| 			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
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| 				retval = do_for_each_ref(path, fn, trim);
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| 				if (retval)
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| 					break;
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| 				continue;
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| 			}
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| 			if (read_ref(git_path("%s", path), sha1) < 0) {
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| 				error("%s points nowhere!", path);
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| 				continue;
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| 			}
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| 			if (!has_sha1_file(sha1)) {
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| 				error("%s does not point to a valid "
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| 				      "commit object!", path);
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| 				continue;
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| 			}
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| 			retval = fn(path + trim, sha1);
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| 			if (retval)
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| 				break;
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| 		}
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| 		free(path);
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| 		closedir(dir);
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| 	}
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| 	return retval;
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| }
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| 
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| int head_ref(int (*fn)(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1))
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| {
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| 	unsigned char sha1[20];
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| 	if (!read_ref(git_path("HEAD"), sha1))
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| 		return fn("HEAD", sha1);
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| int for_each_ref(int (*fn)(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1))
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| {
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| 	return do_for_each_ref("refs", fn, 0);
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| }
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| 
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| int for_each_tag_ref(int (*fn)(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1))
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| {
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| 	return do_for_each_ref("refs/tags", fn, 10);
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| }
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| 
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| int for_each_branch_ref(int (*fn)(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1))
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| {
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| 	return do_for_each_ref("refs/heads", fn, 11);
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| }
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| 
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| int for_each_remote_ref(int (*fn)(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1))
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| {
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| 	return do_for_each_ref("refs/remotes", fn, 13);
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| }
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| 
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| int get_ref_sha1(const char *ref, unsigned char *sha1)
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| {
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| 	if (check_ref_format(ref))
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| 		return -1;
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| 	return read_ref(git_path("refs/%s", ref), sha1);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Make sure "ref" is something reasonable to have under ".git/refs/";
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|  * We do not like it if:
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|  *
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|  * - any path component of it begins with ".", or
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|  * - it has double dots "..", or
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|  * - it has ASCII control character, "~", "^", ":" or SP, anywhere, or
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|  * - it ends with a "/".
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|  */
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| 
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| static inline int bad_ref_char(int ch)
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| {
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| 	return (((unsigned) ch) <= ' ' ||
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| 		ch == '~' || ch == '^' || ch == ':' ||
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| 		/* 2.13 Pattern Matching Notation */
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| 		ch == '?' || ch == '*' || ch == '[');
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| }
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| 
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| int check_ref_format(const char *ref)
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| {
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| 	int ch, level;
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| 	const char *cp = ref;
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| 
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| 	level = 0;
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| 	while (1) {
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| 		while ((ch = *cp++) == '/')
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| 			; /* tolerate duplicated slashes */
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| 		if (!ch)
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| 			return -1; /* should not end with slashes */
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| 
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| 		/* we are at the beginning of the path component */
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| 		if (ch == '.' || bad_ref_char(ch))
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| 			return -1;
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| 
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| 		/* scan the rest of the path component */
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| 		while ((ch = *cp++) != 0) {
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| 			if (bad_ref_char(ch))
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| 				return -1;
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| 			if (ch == '/')
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| 				break;
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| 			if (ch == '.' && *cp == '.')
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| 				return -1;
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| 		}
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| 		level++;
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| 		if (!ch) {
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| 			if (level < 2)
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| 				return -1; /* at least of form "heads/blah" */
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| 			return 0;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| static struct ref_lock *verify_lock(struct ref_lock *lock,
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| 	const unsigned char *old_sha1, int mustexist)
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| {
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| 	char buf[40];
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| 	int nr, fd = open(lock->ref_file, O_RDONLY);
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| 	if (fd < 0 && (mustexist || errno != ENOENT)) {
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| 		error("Can't verify ref %s", lock->ref_file);
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 	nr = read(fd, buf, 40);
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| 	close(fd);
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| 	if (nr != 40 || get_sha1_hex(buf, lock->old_sha1) < 0) {
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| 		error("Can't verify ref %s", lock->ref_file);
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 	if (memcmp(lock->old_sha1, old_sha1, 20)) {
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| 		error("Ref %s is at %s but expected %s", lock->ref_file,
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| 			sha1_to_hex(lock->old_sha1), sha1_to_hex(old_sha1));
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 	return lock;
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| }
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| 
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| static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(const char *path,
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| 	int plen,
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| 	const unsigned char *old_sha1, int mustexist)
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| {
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| 	struct ref_lock *lock;
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| 	struct stat st;
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| 
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| 	lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_lock));
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| 	lock->lock_fd = -1;
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| 
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| 	plen = strlen(path) - plen;
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| 	path = resolve_ref(path, lock->old_sha1, mustexist);
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| 	if (!path) {
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 	lock->lk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
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| 
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| 	lock->ref_file = strdup(path);
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| 	lock->log_file = strdup(git_path("logs/%s", lock->ref_file + plen));
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| 	lock->force_write = lstat(lock->ref_file, &st) && errno == ENOENT;
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| 
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| 	if (safe_create_leading_directories(lock->ref_file))
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| 		die("unable to create directory for %s", lock->ref_file);
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| 	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, lock->ref_file);
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| 	if (lock->lock_fd < 0) {
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| 		error("Couldn't open lock file %s: %s",
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| 		      lock->lk->filename, strerror(errno));
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return old_sha1 ? verify_lock(lock, old_sha1, mustexist) : lock;
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| }
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| 
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| struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1(const char *ref,
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| 	const unsigned char *old_sha1, int mustexist)
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| {
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| 	if (check_ref_format(ref))
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	return lock_ref_sha1_basic(git_path("refs/%s", ref),
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| 		5 + strlen(ref), old_sha1, mustexist);
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| }
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| 
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| struct ref_lock *lock_any_ref_for_update(const char *ref,
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| 	const unsigned char *old_sha1, int mustexist)
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| {
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| 	return lock_ref_sha1_basic(git_path("%s", ref),
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| 		strlen(ref), old_sha1, mustexist);
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| }
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| 
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| void unlock_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
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| {
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| 	if (lock->lock_fd >= 0) {
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| 		close(lock->lock_fd);
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| 		/* Do not free lock->lk -- atexit() still looks at them */
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| 		if (lock->lk)
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| 			rollback_lock_file(lock->lk);
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| 	}
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| 	if (lock->ref_file)
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| 		free(lock->ref_file);
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| 	if (lock->log_file)
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| 		free(lock->log_file);
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| 	free(lock);
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| }
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| 
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| static int log_ref_write(struct ref_lock *lock,
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| 	const unsigned char *sha1, const char *msg)
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| {
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| 	int logfd, written, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY;
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| 	unsigned maxlen, len;
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| 	char *logrec;
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| 	const char *comitter;
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| 
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| 	if (log_all_ref_updates) {
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| 		if (safe_create_leading_directories(lock->log_file) < 0)
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| 			return error("unable to create directory for %s",
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| 				lock->log_file);
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| 		oflags |= O_CREAT;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	logfd = open(lock->log_file, oflags, 0666);
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| 	if (logfd < 0) {
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| 		if (!log_all_ref_updates && errno == ENOENT)
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| 			return 0;
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| 		return error("Unable to append to %s: %s",
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| 			lock->log_file, strerror(errno));
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	setup_ident();
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| 	comitter = git_committer_info(1);
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| 	if (msg) {
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| 		maxlen = strlen(comitter) + strlen(msg) + 2*40 + 5;
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| 		logrec = xmalloc(maxlen);
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| 		len = snprintf(logrec, maxlen, "%s %s %s\t%s\n",
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| 			sha1_to_hex(lock->old_sha1),
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| 			sha1_to_hex(sha1),
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| 			comitter,
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| 			msg);
 | |
| 	}
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| 	else {
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| 		maxlen = strlen(comitter) + 2*40 + 4;
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| 		logrec = xmalloc(maxlen);
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| 		len = snprintf(logrec, maxlen, "%s %s %s\n",
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| 			sha1_to_hex(lock->old_sha1),
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| 			sha1_to_hex(sha1),
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| 			comitter);
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| 	}
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| 	written = len <= maxlen ? write(logfd, logrec, len) : -1;
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| 	free(logrec);
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| 	close(logfd);
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| 	if (written != len)
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| 		return error("Unable to append to %s", lock->log_file);
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| int write_ref_sha1(struct ref_lock *lock,
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| 	const unsigned char *sha1, const char *logmsg)
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| {
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| 	static char term = '\n';
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| 
 | |
| 	if (!lock)
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| 		return -1;
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| 	if (!lock->force_write && !memcmp(lock->old_sha1, sha1, 20)) {
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
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| 	if (write(lock->lock_fd, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40) != 40 ||
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| 	    write(lock->lock_fd, &term, 1) != 1
 | |
| 		|| close(lock->lock_fd) < 0) {
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| 		error("Couldn't write %s", lock->lk->filename);
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return -1;
 | |
| 	}
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| 	if (log_ref_write(lock, sha1, logmsg) < 0) {
 | |
| 		unlock_ref(lock);
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| 		return -1;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	if (commit_lock_file(lock->lk)) {
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| 		error("Couldn't set %s", lock->ref_file);
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| 		unlock_ref(lock);
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	lock->lock_fd = -1;
 | |
| 	unlock_ref(lock);
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int read_ref_at(const char *ref, unsigned long at_time, unsigned char *sha1)
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| {
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| 	const char *logfile, *logdata, *logend, *rec, *lastgt, *lastrec;
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| 	char *tz_c;
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| 	int logfd, tz;
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| 	struct stat st;
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| 	unsigned long date;
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| 	unsigned char logged_sha1[20];
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| 
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| 	logfile = git_path("logs/%s", ref);
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| 	logfd = open(logfile, O_RDONLY, 0);
 | |
| 	if (logfd < 0)
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| 		die("Unable to read log %s: %s", logfile, strerror(errno));
 | |
| 	fstat(logfd, &st);
 | |
| 	if (!st.st_size)
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| 		die("Log %s is empty.", logfile);
 | |
| 	logdata = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, logfd, 0);
 | |
| 	close(logfd);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	lastrec = NULL;
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| 	rec = logend = logdata + st.st_size;
 | |
| 	while (logdata < rec) {
 | |
| 		if (logdata < rec && *(rec-1) == '\n')
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| 			rec--;
 | |
| 		lastgt = NULL;
 | |
| 		while (logdata < rec && *(rec-1) != '\n') {
 | |
| 			rec--;
 | |
| 			if (*rec == '>')
 | |
| 				lastgt = rec;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		if (!lastgt)
 | |
| 			die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile);
 | |
| 		date = strtoul(lastgt + 1, &tz_c, 10);
 | |
| 		if (date <= at_time) {
 | |
| 			if (lastrec) {
 | |
| 				if (get_sha1_hex(lastrec, logged_sha1))
 | |
| 					die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile);
 | |
| 				if (get_sha1_hex(rec + 41, sha1))
 | |
| 					die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile);
 | |
| 				if (memcmp(logged_sha1, sha1, 20)) {
 | |
| 					tz = strtoul(tz_c, NULL, 10);
 | |
| 					fprintf(stderr,
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| 						"warning: Log %s has gap after %s.\n",
 | |
| 						logfile, show_rfc2822_date(date, tz));
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			else if (date == at_time) {
 | |
| 				if (get_sha1_hex(rec + 41, sha1))
 | |
| 					die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile);
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			else {
 | |
| 				if (get_sha1_hex(rec + 41, logged_sha1))
 | |
| 					die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile);
 | |
| 				if (memcmp(logged_sha1, sha1, 20)) {
 | |
| 					tz = strtoul(tz_c, NULL, 10);
 | |
| 					fprintf(stderr,
 | |
| 						"warning: Log %s unexpectedly ended on %s.\n",
 | |
| 						logfile, show_rfc2822_date(date, tz));
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			munmap((void*)logdata, st.st_size);
 | |
| 			return 0;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		lastrec = rec;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	rec = logdata;
 | |
| 	while (rec < logend && *rec != '>' && *rec != '\n')
 | |
| 		rec++;
 | |
| 	if (rec == logend || *rec == '\n')
 | |
| 		die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile);
 | |
| 	date = strtoul(rec + 1, &tz_c, 10);
 | |
| 	tz = strtoul(tz_c, NULL, 10);
 | |
| 	if (get_sha1_hex(logdata, sha1))
 | |
| 		die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile);
 | |
| 	munmap((void*)logdata, st.st_size);
 | |
| 	fprintf(stderr, "warning: Log %s only goes back to %s.\n",
 | |
| 		logfile, show_rfc2822_date(date, tz));
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 |