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Johannes Schindelin c903985bf7 credential_format(): also encode <host>[:<port>] An upcoming change wants to sanitize the credential password prompt where a URL is displayed that may potentially come from a `.gitmodules` file. To this end, the `credential_format()` function is employed. To sanitize the host name (and optional port) part of the URL, we need a new mode of the `strbuf_add_percentencode()` function because the current mode is both too strict and too lenient: too strict because it encodes `:`, `[` and `]` (which should be left unencoded in `<host>:<port>` and in IPv6 addresses), and too lenient because it does not encode invalid host name characters `/`, `_` and `~`. So let's introduce and use a new mode specifically to encode the host name and optional port part of a URI, leaving alpha-numerical characters, periods, colons and brackets alone and encoding all others. This only leads to a change of behavior for URLs that contain invalid host names. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>		2024-11-26 20:24:00 +01:00
.github	ci: remove 'Upload failed tests' directories' step from linux32 jobs	2024-10-30 15:02:35 +01:00
Documentation	Git 2.40.3	2024-05-30 16:57:31 -07:00
block-sha1	…
builtin	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
ci	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
compat	compat/regex: fix argument order to calloc(3)	2024-10-30 15:27:18 +01:00
contrib	cocci & cache.h: remove "USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS"	2023-02-10 11:38:40 -08:00
ewah	…
git-gui	…
gitk-git	…
gitweb	…
mergetools	…
negotiator	…
oss-fuzz	…
perl	…
po	Merge branch 'fz/po-zh_CN' of github.com:fangyi-zhou/git-po	2023-03-10 22:50:14 +08:00
refs	Merge branch 'ps/fsync-refs-fix' into maint-2.39	2023-02-14 14:15:50 -08:00
reftable	…
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583	…
sha1dc	…
sha256	…
t	credential_format(): also encode <host>[:<port>]	2024-11-26 20:24:00 +01:00
templates	…
trace2	…
xdiff	…
.cirrus.yml	…
.clang-format	…
.editorconfig	…
.gitattributes	.gitattributes: include `text` attribute for eol attributes	2023-02-06 13:57:08 -08:00
.gitignore	add: remove "add.interactive.useBuiltin" & Perl "git add--interactive"	2023-02-06 15:03:34 -08:00
.gitmodules	…
.mailmap	…
.tsan-suppressions	…
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md	…
COPYING	…
GIT-VERSION-GEN	Git 2.40.3	2024-05-30 16:57:31 -07:00
INSTALL	Sync with 2.39.4	2024-04-19 12:38:37 +02:00
LGPL-2.1	…
Makefile	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
README.md	…
RelNotes	Git 2.40.3	2024-05-30 16:57:31 -07:00
SECURITY.md	…
abspath.c	…
aclocal.m4	…
add-interactive.c	…
add-interactive.h	…
add-patch.c	…
advice.c	…
advice.h	…
alias.c	…
alias.h	…
alloc.c	…
alloc.h	…
apply.c	Sync with 2.39.3	2023-04-17 21:16:10 +02:00
apply.h	…
archive-tar.c	…
archive-zip.c	…
archive.c	Merge branch 'rs/archive-mtime'	2023-02-27 10:08:57 -08:00
archive.h	archive: add --mtime	2023-02-18 09:29:13 -08:00
attr.c	Merge branch 'kn/attr-from-tree'	2023-01-23 13:39:51 -08:00
attr.h	attr: fix instructions on how to check attrs	2023-01-26 14:16:48 -08:00
banned.h	…
base85.c	…
bisect.c	bisect: no longer try to clean up left-over `.git/head-name` files	2023-01-13 14:17:14 -08:00
bisect.h	…
blame.c	…
blame.h	…
blob.c	…
blob.h	…
bloom.c	…
bloom.h	…
branch.c	branch: improve advice when --recurse-submodules fails	2023-01-18 15:13:21 -08:00
branch.h	…
builtin.h	…
bulk-checkin.c	…
bulk-checkin.h	…
bundle-uri.c	Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-5'	2023-02-15 17:11:52 -08:00
bundle-uri.h	clone: set fetch.bundleURI if appropriate	2023-01-31 08:57:48 -08:00
bundle.c	Merge branch 'ab/various-leak-fixes'	2023-02-22 14:55:45 -08:00
bundle.h	…
cache-tree.c	Merge branch 'rs/cache-tree-strbuf-growth-fix'	2023-02-22 14:55:44 -08:00
cache-tree.h	cache-tree API: remove redundant update_main_cache_tree()	2023-02-10 11:38:14 -08:00
cache.h	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
cbtree.c	…
cbtree.h	…
chdir-notify.c	…
chdir-notify.h	…
check-builtins.sh	…
checkout.c	…
checkout.h	…
chunk-format.c	…
chunk-format.h	…
color.c	…
color.h	…
column.c	…
column.h	…
combine-diff.c	…
command-list.txt	…
commit-graph.c	use DUP_ARRAY	2023-01-09 13:28:36 +09:00
commit-graph.h	…
commit-reach.c	use DUP_ARRAY	2023-01-09 13:28:36 +09:00
commit-reach.h	…
commit-slab-decl.h	…
commit-slab-impl.h	…
commit-slab.h	…
commit.c	Merge branch 'rs/clear-commit-marks-cleanup' into maint-2.39	2023-02-14 14:15:56 -08:00
commit.h	add API: remove run_add_interactive() wrapper function	2023-02-06 15:03:34 -08:00
common-main.c	…
config.c	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
config.h	config.h: remove unused git_configset_add_parameters()	2023-02-07 10:50:27 -08:00
config.mak.dev	…
config.mak.in	…
config.mak.uname	Merge branch 'hj/remove-msys-support'	2023-02-09 14:40:47 -08:00
configure.ac	…
connect.c	Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-4'	2023-01-02 21:37:18 +09:00
connect.h	…
connected.c	…
connected.h	…
convert.c	attr: add flag `--source` to work with tree-ish	2023-01-14 08:49:55 -08:00
convert.h	…
copy.c	Revert "Add a helper function to compare file contents"	2024-05-21 12:33:08 -07:00
credential.c	credential_format(): also encode <host>[:<port>]	2024-11-26 20:24:00 +01:00
credential.h	credential: new attribute password_expiry_utc	2023-02-22 15:18:58 -08:00
csum-file.c	hashfile: allow skipping the hash function	2023-01-07 07:46:14 +09:00
csum-file.h	hashfile: allow skipping the hash function	2023-01-07 07:46:14 +09:00
ctype.c	…
daemon.c	…
date.c	date.c: allow ISO 8601 reduced precision times	2023-01-13 11:49:04 -08:00
date.h	…
decorate.c	…
decorate.h	…
delta-islands.c	delta-islands: fix segfault when freeing island marks	2023-02-21 09:15:04 -08:00
delta-islands.h	delta-islands: free island_marks and bitmaps	2023-02-03 18:01:46 -08:00
delta.h	…
detect-compiler	…
diagnose.c	…
diagnose.h	…
diff-delta.c	…
diff-lib.c	…
diff-merges.c	…
diff-merges.h	…
diff-no-index.c	…
diff.c	Merge branch 'jc/diff-algo-attribute'	2023-02-27 10:08:56 -08:00
diff.h	Merge branch 'jc/diff-algo-attribute'	2023-02-27 10:08:56 -08:00
diffcore-break.c	…
diffcore-delta.c	…
diffcore-order.c	…
diffcore-pickaxe.c	…
diffcore-rename.c	…
diffcore-rotate.c	…
diffcore.h	…
dir-iterator.c	dir-iterator: drop unused `DIR_ITERATOR_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS`	2023-02-16 16:21:56 -08:00
dir-iterator.h	dir-iterator: drop unused `DIR_ITERATOR_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS`	2023-02-16 16:21:56 -08:00
dir.c	Sync with 2.39.4	2024-04-19 12:38:37 +02:00
dir.h	Sync with 2.39.4	2024-04-19 12:38:37 +02:00
editor.c	…
entry.c	Sync with 2.39.4	2024-04-19 12:38:37 +02:00
entry.h	…
environment.c	…
environment.h	…
exec-cmd.c	…
exec-cmd.h	…
fetch-negotiator.c	…
fetch-negotiator.h	…
fetch-pack.c	…
fetch-pack.h	…
fmt-merge-msg.c	…
fmt-merge-msg.h	…
fsck.c	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
fsck.h	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
fsmonitor--daemon.h	…
fsmonitor-ipc.c	…
fsmonitor-ipc.h	…
fsmonitor-path-utils.h	…
fsmonitor-settings.c	treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member	2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
fsmonitor-settings.h	…
fsmonitor.c	treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member	2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
fsmonitor.h	…
generate-cmdlist.sh	…
generate-configlist.sh	…
generate-hooklist.sh	…
gettext.c	Sync with 2.38.5	2023-04-17 21:16:08 +02:00
gettext.h	Sync with 2.33.8	2023-04-17 21:15:56 +02:00
git-archimport.perl	…
git-compat-util.h	Merge branch 'rs/use-enhanced-bre-on-macos' into maint-2.39	2023-02-14 14:15:49 -08:00
git-curl-compat.h	remote-curl: add Transfer-Encoding header only for older curl	2024-04-10 19:24:48 +02:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl	…
git-cvsimport.perl	…
git-cvsserver.perl	…
git-difftool--helper.sh	…
git-filter-branch.sh	…
git-instaweb.sh	…
git-merge-octopus.sh	…
git-merge-one-file.sh	…
git-merge-resolve.sh	…
git-mergetool--lib.sh	…
git-mergetool.sh	…
git-p4.py	…
git-quiltimport.sh	…
git-request-pull.sh	request-pull: filter out SSH/X.509 tag signatures	2023-01-25 15:54:41 -08:00
git-send-email.perl	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh	…
git-sh-setup.sh	…
git-submodule.sh	Merge branch 'ss/pull-v-recurse-fix'	2022-12-28 12:06:17 +09:00
git-svn.perl	…
git-web--browse.sh	…
git.c	trace.c, git.c: remove unnecessary parameter to trace_repo_setup()	2023-02-21 12:06:32 -08:00
git.rc	…
gpg-interface.c	Merge branch 'js/gpg-errors'	2023-02-24 11:32:29 -08:00
gpg-interface.h	…
graph.c	…
graph.h	…
grep.c	Merge branch 'ab/various-leak-fixes'	2023-02-22 14:55:45 -08:00
grep.h	…
hash-lookup.c	…
hash-lookup.h	…
hash.h	…
hashmap.c	…
hashmap.h	…
help.c	…
help.h	…
hex.c	…
hook.c	Merge branch 'jc/fix-2.45.1-and-friends-for-2.39' into fixes/2.45.1/2.40	2024-05-24 12:29:36 -07:00
hook.h	hook API: support passing stdin to hooks, convert am's 'post-rewrite'	2023-02-08 12:50:03 -08:00
http-backend.c	http-backend.c: fix cmd_main() memory leak, refactor reg{exec,free}()	2023-02-06 15:34:38 -08:00
http-fetch.c	…
http-push.c	Sync with 2.31.8	2023-04-17 21:15:49 +02:00
http-walker.c	…
http.c	Merge branch 'backport/jk/libcurl-8.7-regression-workaround' into maint-2.39	2024-04-16 23:58:53 +02:00
http.h	Sync with 2.30.9	2023-04-17 21:15:44 +02:00
ident.c	…
imap-send.c	…
iterator.h	…
json-writer.c	…
json-writer.h	…
khash.h	…
kwset.c	…
kwset.h	…
levenshtein.c	…
levenshtein.h	…
line-log.c	…
line-log.h	…
line-range.c	…
line-range.h	…
linear-assignment.c	…
linear-assignment.h	…
list-objects-filter-options.c	…
list-objects-filter-options.h	…
list-objects-filter.c	Merge branch 'jk/unused-post-2.39' into maint-2.39	2023-02-14 14:15:55 -08:00
list-objects-filter.h	…
list-objects.c	…
list-objects.h	…
list.h	…
ll-merge.c	attr: add flag `--source` to work with tree-ish	2023-01-14 08:49:55 -08:00
ll-merge.h	…
lockfile.c	…
lockfile.h	…
log-tree.c	…
log-tree.h	…
ls-refs.c	…
ls-refs.h	…
mailinfo.c	…
mailinfo.h	…
mailmap.c	…
mailmap.h	…
match-trees.c	…
mem-pool.c	…
mem-pool.h	…
merge-blobs.c	…
merge-blobs.h	…
merge-ort-wrappers.c	…
merge-ort-wrappers.h	…
merge-ort.c	…
merge-ort.h	…
merge-recursive.c	treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member	2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
merge-recursive.h	…
merge.c	…
mergesort.h	…
midx.c	…
midx.h	…
name-hash.c	…
notes-cache.c	…
notes-cache.h	…
notes-merge.c	…
notes-merge.h	…
notes-utils.c	…
notes-utils.h	…
notes.c	…
notes.h	…
object-file.c	Merge branch 'jk/hash-object-fsck'	2023-01-30 14:24:22 -08:00
object-name.c	…
object-store.h	repo_read_object_file(): stop wrapping read_object_file_extended()	2023-01-08 10:52:55 +09:00
object.c	…
object.h	…
oid-array.c	…
oid-array.h	…
oidmap.c	…
oidmap.h	…
oidset.c	…
oidset.h	…
oidtree.c	…
oidtree.h	…
pack-bitmap-write.c	…
pack-bitmap.c	…
pack-bitmap.h	…
pack-check.c	…
pack-mtimes.c	…
pack-mtimes.h	…
pack-objects.c	…
pack-objects.h	…
pack-revindex.c	…
pack-revindex.h	…
pack-write.c	…
pack.h	…
packfile.c	packfile: inline custom read_object()	2023-01-08 10:52:55 +09:00
packfile.h	…
pager.c	…
parallel-checkout.c	…
parallel-checkout.h	…
parse-options-cb.c	…
parse-options.c	use DUP_ARRAY	2023-01-09 13:28:36 +09:00
parse-options.h	…
patch-delta.c	…
patch-ids.c	…
patch-ids.h	…
path.c	fetch/clone: detect dubious ownership of local repositories	2024-04-17 22:29:54 +02:00
path.h	…
pathspec.c	docs & comments: replace mentions of "git-add--interactive.perl"	2023-02-06 15:03:34 -08:00
pathspec.h	…
pkt-line.c	…
pkt-line.h	…
preload-index.c	…
pretty.c	…
pretty.h	…
prio-queue.c	…
prio-queue.h	…
progress.c	…
progress.h	…
promisor-remote.c	upload-pack: disable lazy-fetching by default	2024-04-17 22:29:56 +02:00
promisor-remote.h	…
prompt.c	…
prompt.h	…
protocol-caps.c	…
protocol-caps.h	…
protocol.c	…
protocol.h	…
prune-packed.c	…
prune-packed.h	…
quote.c	…
quote.h	…
range-diff.c	Sync with 2.31.8	2023-04-17 21:15:49 +02:00
range-diff.h	…
reachable.c	…
reachable.h	…
read-cache.c	Sync with 2.39.4	2024-04-19 12:38:37 +02:00
rebase-interactive.c	…
rebase-interactive.h	…
rebase.c	…
rebase.h	…
ref-filter.c	convert trivial uses of strncmp() to starts_with()	2023-01-08 10:34:35 +09:00
ref-filter.h	…
reflog-walk.c	…
reflog-walk.h	…
reflog.c	Merge branch 'rs/reflog-expiry-cleanup' into maint-2.39	2023-02-14 14:15:56 -08:00
reflog.h	…
refs.c	Merge branch 'jk/shorten-unambiguous-ref-wo-sscanf'	2023-02-27 10:08:57 -08:00
refs.h	…
refspec.c	…
refspec.h	…
remote-curl.c	Merge branch 'backport/jk/libcurl-8.7-regression-workaround' into maint-2.39	2024-04-16 23:58:53 +02:00
remote.c	…
remote.h	…
replace-object.c	…
replace-object.h	…
repo-settings.c	features: feature.manyFiles implies fast index writes	2023-01-07 07:46:14 +09:00
repository.c	repository: avoid leaking `fsmonitor` data	2024-04-12 11:09:50 +02:00
repository.h	features: feature.manyFiles implies fast index writes	2023-01-07 07:46:14 +09:00
rerere.c	…
rerere.h	…
reset.c	…
reset.h	…
resolve-undo.c	…
resolve-undo.h	…
revision.c	treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member	2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
revision.h	…
run-command.c	run-command: allow stdin for run_processes_parallel	2023-02-08 12:50:03 -08:00
run-command.h	…
scalar.c	scalar: only warn when background maintenance fails	2023-01-27 12:38:26 -08:00
send-pack.c	…
send-pack.h	…
sequencer.c	Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-parse-fix'	2023-02-28 16:38:47 -08:00
sequencer.h	sequencer API users: fix get_replay_opts() leaks	2023-02-06 16:03:52 -08:00
serve.c	…
serve.h	…
server-info.c	…
setup.c	init.templateDir: consider this config setting protected	2024-04-19 12:38:24 +02:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c	…
sha1dc_git.c	…
sha1dc_git.h	…
shallow.c	…
shallow.h	…
shared.mak	…
shell.c	…
shortlog.h	…
sideband.c	…
sideband.h	…
sigchain.c	…
sigchain.h	…
simple-ipc.h	…
sparse-index.c	treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member	2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
sparse-index.h	…
split-index.c	treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member	2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
split-index.h	…
stable-qsort.c	…
strbuf.c	credential_format(): also encode <host>[:<port>]	2024-11-26 20:24:00 +01:00
strbuf.h	credential_format(): also encode <host>[:<port>]	2024-11-26 20:24:00 +01:00
streaming.c	streaming: inline call to read_object_file_extended()	2023-01-08 10:52:54 +09:00
streaming.h	…
string-list.c	…
string-list.h	…
strmap.c	…
strmap.h	…
strvec.c	…
strvec.h	…
sub-process.c	…
sub-process.h	…
submodule-config.c	…
submodule-config.h	…
submodule.c	Sync with 2.39.4	2024-04-19 12:38:37 +02:00
submodule.h	Sync with 2.39.4	2024-04-19 12:38:37 +02:00
symlinks.c	…
tag.c	…
tag.h	…
tar.h	…
tempfile.c	…
tempfile.h	…
thread-utils.c	…
thread-utils.h	…
tmp-objdir.c	…
tmp-objdir.h	…
trace.c	trace.c, git.c: remove unnecessary parameter to trace_repo_setup()	2023-02-21 12:06:32 -08:00
trace.h	trace.c, git.c: remove unnecessary parameter to trace_repo_setup()	2023-02-21 12:06:32 -08:00
trace2.c	…
trace2.h	…
trailer.c	…
trailer.h	…
transport-helper.c	…
transport-internal.h	…
transport.c	Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-4'	2023-01-02 21:37:18 +09:00
transport.h	…
tree-diff.c	…
tree-walk.c	…
tree-walk.h	…
tree.c	…
tree.h	…
unicode-width.h	…
unimplemented.sh	…
unix-socket.c	…
unix-socket.h	…
unix-stream-server.c	…
unix-stream-server.h	…
unpack-trees.c	treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member	2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
unpack-trees.h	…
upload-pack.c	…
upload-pack.h	…
url.c	…
url.h	…
urlmatch.c	convert trivial uses of strncmp() to starts_with()	2023-01-08 10:34:35 +09:00
urlmatch.h	…
usage.c	…
userdiff.c	Merge branch 'jc/diff-algo-attribute'	2023-02-27 10:08:56 -08:00
userdiff.h	diff: teach diff to read algorithm from diff driver	2023-02-21 09:29:10 -08:00
utf8.c	…
utf8.h	…
varint.c	…
varint.h	…
version.c	…
version.h	…
versioncmp.c	…
walker.c	…
walker.h	…
wildmatch.c	…
wildmatch.h	…
worktree.c	…
worktree.h	…
wrap-for-bin.sh	…
wrapper.c	…
write-or-die.c	…
ws.c	Merge branch 'kn/attr-from-tree'	2023-01-23 13:39:51 -08:00
wt-status.c	…
wt-status.h	…
xdiff-interface.c	…
xdiff-interface.h	…
zlib.c	…

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).

Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md (a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).

To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org (not the Git list). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
"global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
"goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks