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Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy c6807a40dc clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check
In order to make sure the cloned repository is good, we run "rev-list
--objects --not --all $new_refs" on the repository. This is expensive
on large repositories. This patch attempts to mitigate the impact in
this special case.

In the "good" clone case, we only have one pack. If all of the
following are met, we can be sure that all objects reachable from the
new refs exist, which is the intention of running "rev-list ...":

 - all refs point to an object in the pack
 - there are no dangling pointers in any object in the pack
 - no objects in the pack point to objects outside the pack

The second and third checks can be done with the help of index-pack as
a slight variation of --strict check (which introduces a new condition
for the shortcut: pack transfer must be used and the number of objects
large enough to call index-pack). The first is checked in
check_everything_connected after we get an "ok" from index-pack.

"index-pack + new checks" is still faster than the current "index-pack
+ rev-list", which is the whole point of this patch. If any of the
conditions fail, we fall back to the good old but expensive "rev-list
..". In that case it's even more expensive because we have to pay for
the new checks in index-pack. But that should only happen when the
other side is either buggy or malicious.

Cloning linux-2.6 over file://

        before         after
real    3m25.693s      2m53.050s
user    5m2.037s       4m42.396s
sys     0m13.750s      0m16.574s

A more realistic test with ssh:// over wireless

        before         after
real    11m26.629s     10m4.213s
user    5m43.196s      5m19.444s
sys     0m35.812s      0m37.630s

This shortcut is not applied to shallow clones, partly because shallow
clones should have no more objects than a usual fetch and the cost of
rev-list is acceptable, partly to avoid dealing with corner cases when
grafting is involved.

This shortcut does not apply to unpack-objects code path either
because the number of objects must be small in order to trigger that
code path.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
Documentation clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
compat utf8.c: add reencode_string_len() that can handle NULs in string 2013-04-18 16:28:28 -07:00
contrib remote-helpers: trivial cleanup 2013-05-07 22:42:20 -07:00
git-gui
git_remote_helpers
gitk-git
gitweb gitweb/INSTALL: Simplify description of GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM 2013-04-15 07:25:46 -07:00
mergetools Sync with v1.8.2.3 2013-05-09 13:32:54 -07:00
perl Merge branch 'hb/git-pm-tempfile' 2013-05-01 15:24:15 -07:00
po l10n: zh_CN.po: translate 44 messages (2080t0f0u) 2013-05-08 08:13:32 +08:00
ppc
t fetch-pack: prepare updated shallow file before fetching the pack 2013-05-28 08:06:08 -07:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap mailmap: update Pasky's address 2013-04-04 13:03:34 -07:00
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 1.8.2.3 2013-05-09 13:31:17 -07:00
INSTALL Typo fix: replacing it's -> its 2013-04-11 17:39:05 -07:00
LGPL-2.1
Makefile
README
RelNotes Git 1.8.2.3 2013-05-09 13:31:17 -07:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c branch: give advice when tracking start-point is missing 2013-04-02 16:14:13 -07:00
advice.h branch: give advice when tracking start-point is missing 2013-04-02 16:14:13 -07:00
alias.c
alloc.c
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c Merge branch 'lf/read-blob-data-from-index' 2013-04-21 18:39:45 -07:00
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c Merge branch 'jk/bisect-prn-unsigned' into maint 2013-04-12 13:41:46 -07:00
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c i18n: branch: mark strings for translation 2013-04-15 21:05:21 -07:00
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c bundle: Accept prerequisites without commit messages 2013-04-07 14:45:56 -07:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'lf/read-blob-data-from-index' 2013-04-21 18:39:45 -07:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt
commit.c Sync with 'maint' 2013-04-12 13:54:01 -07:00
commit.h fetch-pack: prepare updated shallow file before fetching the pack 2013-05-28 08:06:08 -07:00
config.c
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname convert: The native line-ending is \r\n on MinGW 2013-04-16 11:18:35 -07:00
configure.ac
connect.c
connected.c clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
connected.h clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
convert.c Merge branch 'lf/read-blob-data-from-index' 2013-04-21 18:39:45 -07:00
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-algo-finishing-touches' into maint 2013-04-24 16:19:42 -07:00
diff.h
diffcore-break.c diffcore-break: don't divide by zero 2013-04-03 12:48:02 -07:00
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c diffcore-pickaxe: unify code for log -S/-G 2013-04-05 10:31:09 -07:00
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir.c dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree twice 2013-04-15 12:36:42 -07:00
dir.h dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree twice 2013-04-15 12:36:42 -07:00
editor.c
entry.c Merge branch 'jk/check-corrupt-objects-carefully' 2013-04-03 09:34:29 -07:00
environment.c Merge branch 'jk/alias-in-bare' into maint 2013-04-03 09:25:41 -07:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-pack.c clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
fetch-pack.h clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
fixup-builtins
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
git-am.sh
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh bisect: Log possibly bad, skipped commits at bisection end 2013-04-23 09:09:44 -07:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'jk/a-thread-only-dies-once' into maint 2013-04-26 11:25:59 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'jk/filter-branch-come-back-to-original' into maint 2013-04-22 11:26:55 -07:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-lost-found.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-pull.sh
git-quiltimport.sh Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
git-rebase--am.sh rebase-am: explicitly disable cover-letter 2013-04-14 20:01:07 -07:00
git-rebase--interactive.sh bash-prompt.sh: show where rebase is at when stopped 2013-04-25 09:59:34 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'ph/rebase-original' 2013-04-26 15:28:34 -07:00
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit transport-helper: add 'signed-tags' capability 2013-04-15 09:04:43 -07:00
git-remote-testpy.py
git-repack.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl send-email: make annotate configurable 2013-04-07 00:42:29 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'jl/submodule-deinit' 2013-04-05 14:15:13 -07:00
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c fetch-pack: prepare updated shallow file before fetching the pack 2013-05-28 08:06:08 -07:00
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c Merge branch 'mg/gpg-interface-using-status' into maint 2013-04-03 09:26:27 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.c
hash.h
help.c help.c: add a compatibility comment to cmd_version() 2013-04-16 15:01:30 -07:00
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c Merge branch 'jk/http-dumb-namespaces' 2013-04-18 11:49:21 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c http: drop http_error function 2013-04-06 18:56:46 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'mv/ssl-ftp-curl' 2013-04-19 13:31:08 -07:00
http.h Merge branch 'mv/ssl-ftp-curl' 2013-04-19 13:31:08 -07:00
ident.c
imap-send.c Merge branch 'ob/imap-send-ssl-verify' into maint-1.8.1 2013-04-03 08:35:33 -07:00
kwset.c kwset: fix spelling in comments 2013-04-12 12:25:08 -07:00
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
log-tree.c pretty: share code between format_decoration and show_decorations 2013-04-18 16:28:27 -07:00
log-tree.h pretty: share code between format_decoration and show_decorations 2013-04-18 16:28:27 -07:00
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c Sync with 1.8.1 maintenance track 2013-04-03 09:18:01 -07:00
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes.c
notes.h
object.c
object.h
pack-check.c
pack-refs.c
pack-refs.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c path.c: optimize adjust_shared_perm() 2013-04-05 12:39:38 -07:00
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'rs/pp-user-info-without-extra-allocation' 2013-05-01 15:24:08 -07:00
progress.c strbuf: create strbuf_humanise_bytes() to show byte sizes 2013-04-10 12:58:33 -07:00
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'lf/read-blob-data-from-index' 2013-04-21 18:39:45 -07:00
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Sync with 1.8.1 maintenance track 2013-04-03 09:18:01 -07:00
refs.h
remote-curl.c remote-curl: die directly with http error messages 2013-04-06 18:56:45 -07:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c remote.c: introduce branch.<name>.pushremote 2013-04-02 10:41:43 -07:00
remote.h remote.c: introduce a way to have different remotes for fetch/push 2013-04-02 10:41:42 -07:00
replace_object.c
rerere.c rerere forget: do not segfault if not all stages are present 2013-04-04 12:27:28 -07:00
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'tr/copy-revisions-from-stdin' into maint 2013-05-09 12:42:17 -07:00
revision.h
run-command.c Merge branch 'jk/a-thread-only-dies-once' into maint 2013-04-26 11:25:59 -07:00
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'mv/sequencer-pick-error-diag' 2013-05-09 13:30:19 -07:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'jk/alias-in-bare' into maint 2013-04-03 09:25:41 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'tr/unpack-entry-use-after-free-fix' 2013-05-03 15:18:04 -07:00
sha1_name.c Merge branch 'jc/sha1-name-object-peeler' 2013-04-03 09:34:54 -07:00
shallow.c fetch-pack: prepare updated shallow file before fetching the pack 2013-05-28 08:06:08 -07:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
strbuf.c strbuf: create strbuf_humanise_bytes() to show byte sizes 2013-04-10 12:58:33 -07:00
strbuf.h strbuf: create strbuf_humanise_bytes() to show byte sizes 2013-04-10 12:58:33 -07:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule.c submodule: print graph output next to submodule log 2013-04-05 11:28:10 -07:00
submodule.h submodule: print graph output next to submodule log 2013-04-05 11:28:10 -07:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
test-chmtime.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-genrandom.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c
test-regex.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1.c
test-sha1.sh
test-sigchain.c
test-string-list.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
test-wildmatch.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
transport-helper.c Sync with v1.8.2.3 2013-05-09 13:32:54 -07:00
transport.c clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
transport.h clone: open a shortcut for connectivity check 2013-05-28 08:07:20 -07:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c dir.c: replace is_path_excluded with now equivalent is_excluded API 2013-04-15 12:34:01 -07:00
unpack-trees.h dir.c: replace is_path_excluded with now equivalent is_excluded API 2013-04-15 12:34:01 -07:00
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'jk/peel-ref' into maint 2013-04-04 12:59:55 -07:00
url.c
url.h
usage.c Merge branch 'jk/a-thread-only-dies-once' into maint 2013-04-26 11:25:59 -07:00
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c pretty: Fix bug in truncation support for %>, %< and %>< 2013-04-28 12:09:37 -07:00
utf8.h pretty: support %>> that steal trailing spaces 2013-04-18 16:28:29 -07:00
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree twice 2013-04-15 12:36:42 -07:00
wt-status.h status: show commit sha1 in "You are currently reverting" message 2013-04-02 14:22:56 -07:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c zlib: fix compilation failures with Sun C Compilaer 2013-04-22 09:49:04 -07:00

README

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	Git - the stupid content tracker

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.

 - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
   actually used by any common UNIX command.  The fact that it is a
   mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
 - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
   dictionary of slang.
 - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
   works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
 - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public
License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses,
compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus
Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the
documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help
commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is
installed).

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/
including full documentation and Git related tools.

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git
mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature
requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read
Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission).
To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in
the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are
available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/,
http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that
list the current status of various development topics to the mailing
list.  The discussion following them give a good reference for
project status, development direction and remaining tasks.