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brian m. carlson c5aecfc866 bundle: add new version for use with SHA-256
Currently we detect the hash algorithm in use by the length of the
object ID.  This is inelegant and prevents us from using a different
hash algorithm that is also 256 bits in length.

Since we cannot extend the v2 format in a backward-compatible way, let's
add a v3 format, which is identical, except for the addition of
capabilities, which are prefixed by an at sign.  We add "object-format"
as the only capability and reject unknown capabilities, since we do not
have a network connection and therefore cannot negotiate with the other
side.

For compatibility, default to the v2 format for SHA-1 and require v3
for SHA-256.

In t5510, always use format v3 so we can be sure we produce consistent
results across hash algorithms.  Since head -n N lists the top N lines
instead of the Nth line, let's run our output through sed to normalize
it and compare it against a fixed value, which will make sure we get
exactly what we're expecting.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
.github Merge branch 'es/advertise-contribution-doc' 2020-06-17 21:54:06 -07:00
Documentation bundle: add new version for use with SHA-256 2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin bundle: add new version for use with SHA-256 2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
ci
compat Merge branch 'js/msvc-build-fix' 2020-06-17 21:54:03 -07:00
contrib Merge branch 'vs/completion-with-set-u' into master 2020-07-09 14:00:41 -07:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools
negotiator
perl perl: make SVN code hash independent 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
po
ppc
refs
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t bundle: add new version for use with SHA-256 2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
templates
trace2
vcs-svn
xdiff
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.28-rc1 2020-07-16 18:02:52 -07:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile
README.md
RelNotes
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c Merge branch 'js/checkout-p-new-file' 2020-06-08 18:06:31 -07:00
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c commit: move members graph_pos, generation to a slab 2020-06-17 14:37:30 -07:00
alloc.h object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
apply.c
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blame.c commit: move members graph_pos, generation to a slab 2020-06-17 14:37:30 -07:00
blame.h
blob.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
blob.h
bloom.c commit-graph: minimize commit_graph_data_slab access 2020-06-17 14:37:52 -07:00
bloom.h Merge branch 'ds/line-log-on-bloom' 2020-06-08 18:06:26 -07:00
branch.c Merge branch 'es/get-worktrees-unsort' 2020-07-06 22:09:15 -07:00
branch.h
bugreport.c Merge branch 'rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd' 2020-06-29 14:17:26 -07:00
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c bundle: add new version for use with SHA-256 2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
bundle.h bundle: add new version for use with SHA-256 2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'jn/v0-with-extensions-fix' into master 2020-07-16 17:58:42 -07:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
check_bindir
checkout.c
checkout.h
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt bash-completion: add git-prune into bash completion 2020-06-22 11:29:38 -07:00
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'sg/commit-graph-progress-fix' into master 2020-07-15 16:29:43 -07:00
commit-graph.h commit-graph: introduce commit_graph_data_slab 2020-06-17 14:37:23 -07:00
commit-reach.c Merge branch 'cb/is-descendant-of' 2020-07-06 22:09:16 -07:00
commit-reach.h commit-reach: avoid is_descendant_of() shim 2020-06-23 16:36:53 -07:00
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'tb/fix-persistent-shallow' into master 2020-07-09 14:00:44 -07:00
commit.h commit: move members graph_pos, generation to a slab 2020-06-17 14:37:30 -07:00
common-main.c
config.c
config.h
config.mak.dev
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname
configure.ac
connect.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
connect.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
connected.c fetch-pack: support more than one pack lockfile 2020-06-10 18:06:34 -07:00
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c diff-files --raw: show correct post-image of intent-to-add files 2020-07-01 16:15:43 -07:00
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-memuse-optim-with-stat-unmatch' 2020-06-17 21:54:00 -07:00
diff.h
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'en/clean-cleanups' 2020-06-25 12:27:45 -07:00
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c Merge branch 'mt/entry-fstat-fallback-fix' into master 2020-07-09 14:00:45 -07:00
environment.c
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
fetch-pack.h fetch-pack: support more than one pack lockfile 2020-06-10 18:06:34 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.c fmt-merge-msg: stop treating `master` specially 2020-06-23 17:22:35 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c Merge branch 'rs/fsck-duplicate-names-in-trees' 2020-06-08 18:06:29 -07:00
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c fuzz-commit-graph: properly free graph struct 2020-06-08 10:02:29 -07:00
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl git-cvsexportcommit: port to SHA-256 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-cvsimport.perl git-cvsimport: port to SHA-256 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-cvsserver.perl git-cvsserver: port to SHA-256 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl send-email: restore --in-reply-to superseding behavior 2020-07-01 16:12:21 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl git-svn: set the OID length based on hash algorithm 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'ta/wait-on-aliased-commands-upon-signal' into master 2020-07-15 16:29:43 -07:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c http-fetch: set up git directory before parsing pack hashes 2020-07-30 09:16:48 -07:00
http-push.c Merge branch 'bc/http-push-flagsfix' 2020-07-06 22:09:17 -07:00
http-walker.c http: refactor finish_http_pack_request() 2020-06-10 18:06:34 -07:00
http.c Merge branch 'jt/cdn-offload' 2020-06-25 12:27:47 -07:00
http.h Merge branch 'jt/cdn-offload' 2020-06-25 12:27:47 -07:00
ident.c
imap-send.c
interdiff.c
interdiff.h
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c Merge branch 'ds/line-log-on-bloom' 2020-06-08 18:06:26 -07:00
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c repository: add a helper function to perform repository format upgrade 2020-06-05 10:13:30 -07:00
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-store.h
object.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
object.h Merge branch 'tb/fix-persistent-shallow' into master 2020-07-09 14:00:44 -07:00
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c
packfile.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
pkt-line.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
preload-index.c
pretty.c
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c
range-diff.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'es/get-worktrees-unsort' 2020-07-06 22:09:15 -07:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name' 2020-07-06 22:09:17 -07:00
refs.h Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name' 2020-07-06 22:09:17 -07:00
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
remote-testsvn.c testsvn: respect `init.defaultBranch` 2020-06-24 09:14:21 -07:00
remote.c remote: use the configured default branch name when appropriate 2020-06-24 09:14:21 -07:00
remote.h
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c experimental: default to fetch.writeCommitGraph=false 2020-07-08 16:37:43 -07:00
repository.c
repository.h repository: add a helper function to perform repository format upgrade 2020-06-05 10:13:30 -07:00
rerere.c
rerere.h
reset.c
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'rs/line-log-until' into master 2020-07-09 14:00:42 -07:00
revision.h revision: reallocate TOPO_WALK object flags 2020-06-24 09:09:44 -07:00
run-command.c Merge branch 'ta/wait-on-aliased-commands-upon-signal' into master 2020-07-15 16:29:43 -07:00
run-command.h Merge branch 'ta/wait-on-aliased-commands-upon-signal' into master 2020-07-15 16:29:43 -07:00
send-pack.c Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name' 2020-07-06 22:09:17 -07:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c
sequencer.h
serve.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'jn/v0-with-extensions-fix' into master 2020-07-16 17:58:42 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-file.c
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1-name.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shallow.h
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c Merge branch 'rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd' 2020-06-29 14:17:26 -07:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd' 2020-06-29 14:17:26 -07:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c
trace2.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name' 2020-07-06 22:09:17 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
transport.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c Merge branch 'es/worktree-code-cleanup' 2020-07-06 22:09:19 -07:00
worktree.h worktree: drop get_worktrees() unused 'flags' argument 2020-06-22 10:31:15 -07:00
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c wt-status: show sparse checkout status as well 2020-06-18 14:12:28 -07:00
wt-status.h wt-status: show sparse checkout status as well 2020-06-18 14:12:28 -07:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks