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Jeff King c334b87b30 cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace
If we get an input line to --batch or --batch-check that
looks like "HEAD foo bar", we will currently feed the whole
thing to get_sha1(). This means that to use --batch-check
with `rev-list --objects`, one must pre-process the input,
like:

  git rev-list --objects HEAD |
  cut -d' ' -f1 |
  git cat-file --batch-check

Besides being more typing and slightly less efficient to
invoke `cut`, the result loses information: we no longer
know which path each object was found at.

This patch teaches cat-file to split input lines at the
first whitespace. Everything to the left of the whitespace
is considered an object name, and everything to the right is
made available as the %(reset) atom. So you can now do:

  git rev-list --objects HEAD |
  git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectsize) %(rest)'

to collect object sizes at particular paths.

Even if %(rest) is not used, we always do the whitespace
split (which means you can simply eliminate the `cut`
command from the first example above).

This whitespace split is backwards compatible for any
reasonable input. Object names cannot contain spaces, so any
input with spaces would have resulted in a "missing" line.
The only input hurt is if somebody really expected input of
the form "HEAD is a fine-looking ref!" to fail; it will now
parse HEAD, and make "is a fine-looking ref!" available as
%(rest).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-12 09:18:42 -07:00
Documentation cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace 2013-07-12 09:18:42 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace 2013-07-12 09:18:42 -07:00
compat utf8.c: add reencode_string_len() that can handle NULs in string 2013-04-18 16:28:28 -07:00
contrib remote-hg: fix order of configuration comments 2013-05-21 09:33:24 -07:00
git-gui
git_remote_helpers
gitk-git Merge git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk 2013-05-17 11:55:02 -07:00
gitweb gitweb/INSTALL: Simplify description of GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM 2013-04-15 07:25:46 -07:00
mergetools Sync with v1.8.2.3 2013-05-09 13:32:54 -07:00
perl git-svn: added an --include-path flag 2013-05-09 01:13:36 +00:00
po gitk: Update Swedish translation (304t) 2013-05-17 09:25:25 +10:00
ppc
t cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace 2013-07-12 09:18:42 -07:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 1.8.3-rc3 2013-05-17 12:19:20 -07:00
INSTALL Typo fix: replacing it's -> its 2013-04-11 17:39:05 -07:00
LGPL-2.1
Makefile
README
RelNotes Git 1.8.2.3 2013-05-09 13:31:17 -07:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alloc.c
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c Merge branch 'lf/read-blob-data-from-index' 2013-04-21 18:39:45 -07:00
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c Merge branch 'jk/bisect-prn-unsigned' into maint 2013-04-12 13:41:46 -07:00
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c i18n: branch: mark strings for translation 2013-04-15 21:05:21 -07:00
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c bundle: Accept prerequisites without commit messages 2013-04-07 14:45:56 -07:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h teach sha1_object_info_extended a "disk_size" query 2013-07-07 10:53:22 -07:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt
commit.c Sync with 'maint' 2013-04-12 13:54:01 -07:00
commit.h pretty: save commit encoding from logmsg_reencode if the caller needs it 2013-04-18 16:28:27 -07:00
config.c
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname convert: The native line-ending is \r\n on MinGW 2013-04-16 11:18:35 -07:00
configure.ac
connect.c
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c Merge branch 'lf/read-blob-data-from-index' 2013-04-21 18:39:45 -07:00
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-algo-finishing-touches' into maint 2013-04-24 16:19:42 -07:00
diff.h
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir.c dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree twice 2013-04-15 12:36:42 -07:00
dir.h dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree twice 2013-04-15 12:36:42 -07:00
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fixup-builtins
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
git-am.sh
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh bisect: Log possibly bad, skipped commits at bisection end 2013-04-23 09:09:44 -07:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'jk/a-thread-only-dies-once' into maint 2013-04-26 11:25:59 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl difftool: fix dir-diff when file does not exist in working tree 2013-05-17 11:46:53 -07:00
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'jk/filter-branch-come-back-to-original' into maint 2013-04-22 11:26:55 -07:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-lost-found.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-pull.sh
git-quiltimport.sh Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests 2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
git-rebase--am.sh rebase-am: explicitly disable cover-letter 2013-04-14 20:01:07 -07:00
git-rebase--interactive.sh bash-prompt.sh: show where rebase is at when stopped 2013-04-25 09:59:34 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'ph/rebase-original' 2013-04-26 15:28:34 -07:00
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit transport-helper: add 'signed-tags' capability 2013-04-15 09:04:43 -07:00
git-remote-testpy.py
git-repack.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl send-email: make annotate configurable 2013-04-07 00:42:29 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl git-svn: introduce --parents parameter for commands branch and tag 2013-05-20 22:05:54 +00:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.c
hash.h
help.c help.c: add a compatibility comment to cmd_version() 2013-04-16 15:01:30 -07:00
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c Merge branch 'jk/http-dumb-namespaces' 2013-04-18 11:49:21 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c http: drop http_error function 2013-04-06 18:56:46 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'mv/ssl-ftp-curl' 2013-04-19 13:31:08 -07:00
http.h Merge branch 'mv/ssl-ftp-curl' 2013-04-19 13:31:08 -07:00
ident.c
imap-send.c
kwset.c kwset: fix spelling in comments 2013-04-12 12:25:08 -07:00
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
log-tree.c pretty: share code between format_decoration and show_decorations 2013-04-18 16:28:27 -07:00
log-tree.h pretty: share code between format_decoration and show_decorations 2013-04-18 16:28:27 -07:00
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes.c
notes.h
object.c
object.h
pack-check.c
pack-refs.c
pack-refs.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'rs/pp-user-info-without-extra-allocation' 2013-05-01 15:24:08 -07:00
progress.c strbuf: create strbuf_humanise_bytes() to show byte sizes 2013-04-10 12:58:33 -07:00
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'lf/read-blob-data-from-index' 2013-04-21 18:39:45 -07:00
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c
refs.h
remote-curl.c remote-curl: die directly with http error messages 2013-04-06 18:56:45 -07:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c
remote.h
replace_object.c
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'tr/copy-revisions-from-stdin' into maint 2013-05-09 12:42:17 -07:00
revision.h
run-command.c Merge branch 'jk/a-thread-only-dies-once' into maint 2013-04-26 11:25:59 -07:00
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'mv/sequencer-pick-error-diag' 2013-05-09 13:30:19 -07:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c teach sha1_object_info_extended a "disk_size" query 2013-07-07 10:53:22 -07:00
sha1_name.c
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
strbuf.c strbuf: create strbuf_humanise_bytes() to show byte sizes 2013-04-10 12:58:33 -07:00
strbuf.h strbuf: create strbuf_humanise_bytes() to show byte sizes 2013-04-10 12:58:33 -07:00
streaming.c zero-initialize object_info structs 2013-07-07 10:50:13 -07:00
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule.c
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
test-chmtime.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-genrandom.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c
test-regex.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1.c
test-sha1.sh
test-sigchain.c
test-string-list.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
test-wildmatch.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
transport-helper.c Sync with v1.8.2.3 2013-05-09 13:32:54 -07:00
transport.c
transport.h Sync with 'maint' 2013-04-12 13:54:01 -07:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c dir.c: replace is_path_excluded with now equivalent is_excluded API 2013-04-15 12:34:01 -07:00
unpack-trees.h dir.c: replace is_path_excluded with now equivalent is_excluded API 2013-04-15 12:34:01 -07:00
upload-pack.c
url.c
url.h
usage.c Merge branch 'jk/a-thread-only-dies-once' into maint 2013-04-26 11:25:59 -07:00
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c pretty: Fix bug in truncation support for %>, %< and %>< 2013-04-28 12:09:37 -07:00
utf8.h pretty: support %>> that steal trailing spaces 2013-04-18 16:28:29 -07:00
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree twice 2013-04-15 12:36:42 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c zlib: fix compilation failures with Sun C Compilaer 2013-04-22 09:49:04 -07:00

README

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	Git - the stupid content tracker

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.

 - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
   actually used by any common UNIX command.  The fact that it is a
   mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
 - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
   dictionary of slang.
 - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
   works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
 - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public
License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses,
compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus
Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the
documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help
commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is
installed).

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/
including full documentation and Git related tools.

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git
mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature
requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read
Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission).
To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in
the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are
available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/,
http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that
list the current status of various development topics to the mailing
list.  The discussion following them give a good reference for
project status, development direction and remaining tasks.