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Patrick Steinhardt c1d233bd30 setup: defer object database creation
In a subsequent commit we'll make the creation of the on-disk data
structures of an object database pluggable. This will lead to an
in-between state where we have already configured the repository's
object database, but it's not usable yet until we eventually call
`create_object_directory()`.

Lift the call to `odb_new()` out of `apply_repository_format()` so that
callers have more wiggle room with when exactly they call it, and adapt
them accordingly. The only exception is `init_db()`, where we now defer
creating the object database until we call `create_object_database()`.

With this change, initializing and creating the object database on disk
is now neatly encapsulated in a single function, which will make it
easier for a subsequent commit to move creation of the on-disk data
structures into the `struct odb_source` backends.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
.github Merge branch 'js/ci-dockerized-pid-limit' 2026-07-16 23:05:47 -07:00
Documentation The 7th batch 2026-07-22 10:30:55 -07:00
bin-wrappers
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'ps/odb-for-each-object-filter' 2026-07-22 10:30:54 -07:00
ci Merge branch 'ps/reftable-hardening' 2026-07-19 10:42:15 -07:00
compat Merge branch 'ty/migrate-ignorecase' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
compiler-tricks
contrib Merge branch 'sn/osxkeychain-rust-universal' 2026-07-19 10:42:17 -07:00
ewah
git-gui Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/git-gui 2026-07-16 10:48:52 -07:00
gitk-git Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/gitk 2026-07-16 10:47:40 -07:00
gitweb
mergetools
negotiator
odb setup: detangle loading of loose object maps 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
oss-fuzz Merge branch 'ps/reftable-hardening' 2026-07-19 10:42:15 -07:00
perl
po Merge branch 'spanish_pr_bis' of github.com:basuradeluis/gitkbis 2026-07-16 10:53:01 +02:00
refs Merge branch 'kk/reftable-tombstone-quadratic-fix' 2026-07-19 10:42:20 -07:00
reftable Merge branch 'js/coverity-fixes-null-safety' 2026-07-19 10:42:20 -07:00
sha1 hash: add platform-specific discard functions 2026-07-02 09:50:47 -07:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256 hash: add platform-specific discard functions 2026-07-02 09:50:47 -07:00
src
subprojects
t setup: handle ODB-related environment variables in `odb_new()` 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
templates
tools hash: convert remaining direct function calls 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
trace2 hash: use git_hash_init() consistently 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
xdiff
.b4-config
.b4-cover-template b4: include change-id in cover template 2026-07-10 09:49:47 -07:00
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes Merge branch 'kw/gitattributes-typofix' 2026-06-21 16:41:37 -07:00
.gitignore
.gitlab-ci.yml gitlab-ci: enable "GIT_TEST_LONG" 2026-07-06 07:21:57 -07:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap mailmap: map Taylor Blau's work address 2026-07-09 09:43:23 -07:00
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
Cargo.toml
GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS.in
GIT-VERSION-FILE.in
GIT-VERSION-GEN Start Git 2.56 cycle 2026-07-06 15:50:25 -07:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'sn/osxkeychain-rust-universal' 2026-07-19 10:42:17 -07:00
README.md README: add GitLab CI badge to make it more discoverable 2026-07-06 07:21:57 -07:00
RelNotes Start Git 2.56 cycle 2026-07-06 15:50:25 -07:00
SECURITY.md
abspath.c
abspath.h
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c
add-patch.h
advice.c push: suggest <remote> <branch> for a slash slip 2026-06-27 19:36:43 -07:00
advice.h push: suggest <remote> <branch> for a slash slip 2026-06-27 19:36:43 -07:00
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c Merge branch 'ty/migrate-ignorecase' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
attr.c Merge branch 'ps/setup-drop-global-state' 2026-07-06 15:50:19 -07:00
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
base85.h
bisect.c
bisect.h
blame.c
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c bloom: make bloom-filter slab initialization idempotent 2026-07-01 08:44:06 -07:00
bloom.h
branch.c
branch.h
build.rs
builtin.h
bundle-uri.c Merge branch 'tc/bundle-uri-empty-fix' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
bundle-uri.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'jt/receive-pack-use-odb-transactions' 2026-07-22 10:30:53 -07:00
cache-tree.h
cbtree.c
cbtree.h
chdir-notify.c chdir-notify: drop unused `chdir_notify_reparent()` 2026-06-26 08:27:19 -07:00
chdir-notify.h chdir-notify: drop unused `chdir_notify_reparent()` 2026-06-26 08:27:19 -07:00
checkout.c
checkout.h
chunk-format.c
chunk-format.h
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'js/objects-larger-than-4gb-on-windows-more' 2026-06-21 16:41:38 -07:00
command-list.txt
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'kk/commit-graph-topo-levels-fix' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
commit-graph.h
commit-reach.c Merge branch 'kk/commit-reach-find-all-fix' 2026-07-19 10:42:16 -07:00
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'kk/prio-queue-get-put-fusion' 2026-07-13 08:27:27 -07:00
commit.h
common-exit.c
common-init.c setup: split up concerns of `setup_git_env_internal()` 2026-07-07 10:49:40 -07:00
common-init.h
common-main.c
config.c config: add "worktree" and "worktree/i" includeIf conditions 2026-07-10 08:19:15 -07:00
config.h
config.mak.dev
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'hn/macos-linker-warning' 2026-06-22 20:05:04 -07:00
configure.ac
connect.c bundle-uri: drain remaining response on invalid bundle-uri lines 2026-07-08 13:54:16 -07:00
connect.h
connected.c connected: search promisor objects generically 2026-06-25 13:20:20 -07:00
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
copy.h
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c Merge branch 'jk/hash-algo-leak-fixes' 2026-07-16 23:05:47 -07:00
csum-file.h Merge branch 'jk/hash-algo-leak-fixes' 2026-07-16 23:05:47 -07:00
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
date.h
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
diagnose.c
diagnose.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-merges.c
diff-merges.h
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/hash-algo-leak-fixes' 2026-07-16 23:05:47 -07:00
diff.h
diffcore-break.c diffcore-break: guard against NULLed queue entries in merge loop 2026-07-10 08:13:54 -07:00
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore-rotate.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'ty/migrate-ignorecase' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
dir.h
editor.c
editor.h
entry.c Merge branch 'js/objects-larger-than-4gb-on-windows-more' 2026-06-21 16:41:38 -07:00
entry.h
environment.c Merge branch 'ty/migrate-ignorecase' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
environment.h Merge branch 'ty/migrate-ignorecase' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.c
fmt-merge-msg.h
for-each-ref.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
fsmonitor--daemon.h
fsmonitor-ipc.c
fsmonitor-ipc.h
fsmonitor-ll.h
fsmonitor-path-utils.h
fsmonitor-settings.c
fsmonitor-settings.h
fsmonitor.c config: use repo_ignore_case() to access core.ignorecase 2026-06-19 10:04:56 -07:00
fsmonitor.h
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-archimport.perl
git-compat-util.h
git-curl-compat.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-quiltimport.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git-zlib.c zlib: properly clamp to uLong 2026-06-18 09:46:56 -07:00
git-zlib.h
git.c setup: unify setup of shallow file 2026-07-07 10:49:40 -07:00
git.rc.in
gpg-interface.c gpg-interface: fix strip_cr_before_lf to only remove CR before LF 2026-06-24 09:49:05 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash-lookup.c
hash-lookup.h
hash.c hash: check ctx->active flag in all wrapper functions 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
hash.h hash: make git_hash_discard() idempotent 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex-ll.c
hex-ll.h
hex.c
hex.h
hook.c
hook.h
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c hash: use git_hash_init() consistently 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'jk/hash-algo-leak-fixes' 2026-07-16 23:05:47 -07:00
http.h Merge branch 'jk/hash-algo-leak-fixes' 2026-07-16 23:05:47 -07:00
ident.c
ident.h
imap-send.c imap-send: avoid leaking the IMAP upload buffer 2026-07-05 09:12:10 -07:00
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c Merge branch 'jk/bloom-leak-fixes' 2026-07-15 13:24:19 -07:00
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c log: improve --follow following renames for non-linear history 2026-06-22 05:45:09 -07:00
log-tree.h log: improve --follow following renames for non-linear history 2026-06-22 05:45:09 -07:00
loose.c setup: detangle loading of loose object maps 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
loose.h setup: detangle loading of loose object maps 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c Merge branch 'ps/setup-drop-global-state' 2026-07-06 15:50:19 -07:00
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
match-trees.h
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ll.c
merge-ll.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'en/ort-harden-against-corrupt-trees' 2026-07-06 15:50:20 -07:00
merge-ort.h
merge.c
merge.h
mergesort.h
meson.build Merge branch 'ps/reftable-hardening' 2026-07-19 10:42:15 -07:00
meson_options.txt Merge branch 'ps/reftable-hardening' 2026-07-19 10:42:15 -07:00
midx-write.c Merge branch 'ps/odb-source-packed' 2026-07-06 15:50:21 -07:00
midx.c odb/source: generalize `reprepare()` callback 2026-06-22 10:41:03 -07:00
midx.h midx: refactor interfaces to work on "packed" source 2026-06-17 05:00:01 -07:00
name-hash.c config: use repo_ignore_case() to access core.ignorecase 2026-06-19 10:04:56 -07:00
name-hash.h
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-file-convert.c
object-file-convert.h
object-file.c Merge branch 'jt/receive-pack-use-odb-transactions' 2026-07-22 10:30:53 -07:00
object-file.h Merge branch 'jt/receive-pack-use-odb-transactions' 2026-07-22 10:30:53 -07:00
object-name.c Merge branch 'ps/setup-split-discovery-and-setup' 2026-07-19 10:42:15 -07:00
object-name.h
object.c
object.h
odb.c setup: handle ODB-related environment variables in `odb_new()` 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
odb.h setup: handle ODB-related environment variables in `odb_new()` 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
oidtree.c
oidtree.h
pack-bitmap-write.c Merge branch 'kk/prio-queue-get-put-fusion' 2026-07-13 08:27:27 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c Merge branch 'ps/odb-for-each-object-filter' 2026-07-22 10:30:54 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h odb: introduce object filters to `odb_for_each_object()` 2026-07-15 07:19:16 -07:00
pack-check.c hash: use git_hash_init() consistently 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
pack-mtimes.c
pack-mtimes.h
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-refs.c
pack-refs.h
pack-revindex.c midx: refactor interfaces to work on "packed" source 2026-06-17 05:00:01 -07:00
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c hash: use git_hash_init() consistently 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
pack.h
packfile-list.c
packfile-list.h
packfile.c Merge branch 'ps/odb-drop-whence' 2026-07-15 13:24:18 -07:00
packfile.h Merge branch 'ps/odb-source-packed' 2026-07-06 15:50:21 -07:00
pager.c
pager.h
parallel-checkout.c
parallel-checkout.h
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c parse-options: exit 0 on -h 2026-07-07 17:48:57 -07:00
parse-options.h parse-options: add a separate case for help output on error 2026-07-07 17:48:56 -07:00
parse.c
parse.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path-walk.c Merge branch 'kk/prio-queue-get-put-fusion' 2026-07-13 08:27:27 -07:00
path-walk.h
path.c path: extract format_path() and use in rev-parse 2026-06-23 21:15:52 -07:00
path.h Merge branch 'jk/repo-info-path-keys' 2026-07-06 15:50:23 -07:00
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
preload-index.h
pretty.c
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c Merge branch 'cc/promisor-auto-config-url-more' 2026-07-06 15:50:19 -07:00
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol-caps.c
protocol-caps.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
pseudo-merge.c
pseudo-merge.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c
range-diff.h
reachable.c treewide: convert users of `whence` to the new source field 2026-07-02 09:52:32 -07:00
reachable.h
read-cache-ll.h read-cache: split out function to drop unmerged entries to stage 0 2026-07-01 09:56:52 -07:00
read-cache.c Merge branch 'jt/receive-pack-use-odb-transactions' 2026-07-22 10:30:53 -07:00
read-cache.h
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'td/ref-filter-restore-prefix-iteration' 2026-07-06 15:50:20 -07:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
reflog.c
reflog.h
refs.c refs: protect against chicken-and-egg recursion 2026-06-26 08:27:19 -07:00
refs.h refs: move parsing of "core.logAllRefUpdates" back into ref stores 2026-06-26 08:27:19 -07:00
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c
remote.c remote: guard `remote_tracking()` against NULL remote 2026-07-10 08:13:54 -07:00
remote.h fetch: refactor do_fetch handling of followRemoteHEAD 2026-06-19 09:19:36 -07:00
repack-cruft.c
repack-filtered.c
repack-geometry.c midx: refactor interfaces to work on "packed" source 2026-06-17 05:00:01 -07:00
repack-midx.c midx: refactor interfaces to work on "packed" source 2026-06-17 05:00:01 -07:00
repack-promisor.c
repack.c midx: refactor interfaces to work on "packed" source 2026-06-17 05:00:01 -07:00
repack.h
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
replay.c Merge branch 'js/coverity-fixes-null-safety' 2026-07-19 10:42:20 -07:00
replay.h Merge branch 'ps/history-drop' 2026-07-15 13:24:19 -07:00
repo-settings.c refs: move parsing of "core.logAllRefUpdates" back into ref stores 2026-06-26 08:27:19 -07:00
repo-settings.h refs: move parsing of "core.logAllRefUpdates" back into ref stores 2026-06-26 08:27:19 -07:00
repository.c setup: defer object database creation 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
repository.h setup: move prefix into repository 2026-07-07 10:49:40 -07:00
rerere.c hash: use git_hash_init() consistently 2026-07-07 21:56:00 -07:00
rerere.h
reset.c reset: stop assuming that the caller passes in a clean index 2026-07-03 10:32:47 -07:00
reset.h reset: allow the caller to specify the current HEAD object 2026-07-03 10:32:47 -07:00
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'kk/no-walk-pathspec-fix' 2026-07-22 10:30:55 -07:00
revision.h log: improve --follow following renames for non-linear history 2026-06-22 05:45:09 -07:00
run-command.c run-command: avoid `close(-1)` in `start_command()` error paths 2026-07-05 09:12:09 -07:00
run-command.h
sane-ctype.h
scalar.c
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'ps/history-drop' 2026-07-15 13:24:19 -07:00
sequencer.h Merge branch 'pw/status-rebase-todo' 2026-07-06 15:50:23 -07:00
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
server-info.h
setup.c setup: defer object database creation 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
setup.h setup: defer object database creation 2026-08-06 21:24:25 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c Merge branch 'js/coverity-fixes-null-safety' 2026-07-19 10:42:20 -07:00
shallow.h setup: unify setup of shallow file 2026-07-07 10:49:40 -07:00
shared.mak
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c sideband: allow ANSI SGR with colon-separated subfields 2026-07-07 11:20:44 -07:00
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h
sparse-index.c
sparse-index.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
statinfo.c
statinfo.h
strbuf.c strbuf: avoid redundant reset in strbuf_getwholeline() 2026-07-14 09:35:02 -07:00
strbuf.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
strmap.c
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'ty/migrate-ignorecase' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
symlinks.h
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c setup: move prefix into repository 2026-07-07 10:49:40 -07:00
trace.h
trace2.c
trace2.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'ps/transport-helper-tsan-fix' 2026-06-17 11:10:11 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
unix-stream-server.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'ty/migrate-ignorecase' 2026-07-19 10:42:19 -07:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c parse-options: exit 0 on -h 2026-07-07 17:48:57 -07:00
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version-def.h.in
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
versioncmp.h
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c
worktree.h
wrapper.c
wrapper.h
write-or-die.c
write-or-die.h
ws.c
ws.h
wt-status.c Merge branch 'pw/status-rebase-todo' 2026-07-06 15:50:23 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h

README.md

GitHub build status GitLab build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.adoc to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.adoc for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.adoc for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.adoc (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).

Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md (a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).

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Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks