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200 lines
7.4 KiB
200 lines
7.4 KiB
CONFIGURATION FILE |
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------------------ |
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The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect |
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the git command's behavior. They can be used by both the git plumbing |
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and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, where |
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in the fully qualified variable name the variable itself is the last |
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dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last |
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dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric |
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characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times. |
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The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly |
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ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, |
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blank lines are ignored, lines containing strings enclosed in square |
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brackets start sections and all the other lines are recognized |
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as setting variables, in the form 'name = value'. If there is no equal |
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sign on the line, the entire line is taken as 'name' and the variable |
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is recognized as boolean "true". String values may be entirely or partially |
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enclosed in double quotes; some variables may require special value format. |
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Example |
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~~~~~~~ |
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# Core variables |
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[core] |
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; Don't trust file modes |
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filemode = false |
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# Our diff algorithm |
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[diff] |
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external = "/usr/local/bin/gnu-diff -u" |
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renames = true |
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Variables |
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~~~~~~~~~ |
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Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. |
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For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description |
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in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core |
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porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation. |
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core.fileMode:: |
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If false, the executable bit differences between the index and |
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the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT. |
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See gitlink:git-update-index[1]. True by default. |
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core.gitProxy:: |
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A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead |
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of establishing direct connection to the remote server when |
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using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is |
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in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only |
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on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable |
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may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; |
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the first match wins. |
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+ |
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Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable |
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(which always applies universally, without the special "for" |
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handling). |
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core.ignoreStat:: |
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The working copy files are assumed to stay unchanged until you |
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mark them otherwise manually - Git will not detect the file changes |
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by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems where those are very |
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slow, such as Microsoft Windows. See gitlink:git-update-index[1]. |
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False by default. |
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core.preferSymlinkRefs:: |
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Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD |
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and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. |
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This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that |
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expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. |
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core.logAllRefUpdates:: |
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If true, `git-update-ref` will append a line to |
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"$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>" listing the new SHA1 and the date/time |
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of the update. If the file does not exist it will be |
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created automatically. This information can be used to |
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determine what commit was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". |
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This value is false by default (no logging). |
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core.repositoryFormatVersion:: |
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Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout |
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version. |
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core.sharedRepository:: |
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If true, the repository is made shareable between several users |
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in a group (making sure all the files and objects are group-writable). |
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See gitlink:git-init-db[1]. False by default. |
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core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: |
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If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous |
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and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default. |
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alias.*:: |
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Command aliases for the gitlink:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. |
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after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation |
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"git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid |
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confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that |
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hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by |
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spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. |
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quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them. |
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apply.whitespace:: |
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Tells `git-apply` how to handle whitespaces, in the same way |
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as the '--whitespace' option. See gitlink:git-apply[1]. |
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diff.renameLimit:: |
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The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename |
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detection; equivalent to the git diff option '-l'. |
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format.headers:: |
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Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted |
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by mail. See gitlink:git-format-patch[1]. |
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gitcvs.enabled:: |
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Whether the cvs pserver interface is enabled for this repository. |
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See gitlink:git-cvsserver[1]. |
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gitcvs.logfile:: |
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Path to a log file where the cvs pserver interface well... logs |
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various stuff. See gitlink:git-cvsserver[1]. |
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http.sslVerify:: |
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Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing |
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over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment |
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variable. |
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http.sslCert:: |
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File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing |
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over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment |
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variable. |
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http.sslKey:: |
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File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing |
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over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment |
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variable. |
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http.sslCAInfo:: |
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File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when |
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fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the |
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'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable. |
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http.sslCAPath:: |
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Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer |
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with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden |
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by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable. |
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http.maxRequests:: |
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How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden |
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by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5. |
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http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime:: |
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If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit' |
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for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted. |
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Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and |
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'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables. |
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i18n.commitEncoding:: |
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Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself |
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does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when |
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importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history |
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browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other |
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porcelains). See e.g. gitlink:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'. |
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merge.summary:: |
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Whether to include summaries of merged commits in newly created |
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merge commit messages. False by default. |
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pull.octopus:: |
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The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches |
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at once. |
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pull.twohead:: |
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The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch. |
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show.difftree:: |
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The default gitlink:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used |
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for gitlink:git-show[1]. |
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showbranch.default:: |
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The default set of branches for gitlink:git-show-branch[1]. |
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See gitlink:git-show-branch[1]. |
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user.email:: |
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Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits. |
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Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL' |
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environment variables. See gitlink:git-commit-tree[1]. |
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user.name:: |
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Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits. |
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Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME' |
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environment variables. See gitlink:git-commit-tree[1]. |
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whatchanged.difftree:: |
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The default gitlink:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used |
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for gitlink:git-whatchanged[1]. |
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imap:: |
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The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described |
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in gitlink:git-imap-send[1].
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