Go to file
Patrick Steinhardt a29e2e8fe7 ref-filter: parse objects on demand
When formatting an arbitrary object we parse that object regardless of
whether or not we actually need any parsed data. In fact, many of the
atoms we have don't require any.

Refactor the code so that we parse the data on demand when we see an
atom that wants to access the objects. This leads to a small speedup,
for example in the Chromium repository with around 40000 refs:

    Benchmark 1: for-each-ref --format='%(raw)' (HEAD~)
      Time (mean ± σ):     388.7 ms ±   1.1 ms    [User: 322.2 ms, System: 65.0 ms]
      Range (min … max):   387.3 ms … 390.8 ms    10 runs

    Benchmark 2: for-each-ref --format='%(raw)' (HEAD)
      Time (mean ± σ):     344.7 ms ±   0.7 ms    [User: 287.8 ms, System: 55.1 ms]
      Range (min … max):   343.9 ms … 345.7 ms    10 runs

    Summary
      for-each-ref --format='%(raw)' (HEAD) ran
        1.13 ± 0.00 times faster than for-each-ref --format='%(raw)' (HEAD~)

With this change, we now spend ~90% of the time decompressing objects,
which is almost as good as it gets regarding git-for-each-ref(1)'s own
infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
.github ci: convert "pedantic" job into full build with breaking changes 2025-10-02 09:32:32 -07:00
Documentation Merge branch 'jt/repo-structure' into ps/ref-peeled-tags 2025-10-22 07:47:24 -07:00
bin-wrappers
block-sha1
builtin builtin/show-ref: convert to use `reference_get_peeled_oid()` 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
ci Merge branch 'ps/ci-avoid-broken-sudo-on-ubuntu' 2025-10-13 22:00:35 -07:00
compat mingw: order `#include`s alphabetically 2025-10-09 13:21:28 -07:00
compiler-tricks
contrib Merge branch 'ps/meson-build-docs' 2025-10-02 12:26:12 -07:00
ewah
git-gui Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/git-gui 2025-09-10 14:28:23 -07:00
gitk-git Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/gitk 2025-10-05 13:32:47 -07:00
gitweb
mergetools
negotiator refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
oss-fuzz commit-graph: refactor `parse_commit_graph()` to take a repository 2025-08-15 09:34:47 -07:00
perl
po git-gui: sync Makefiles with git.git 2025-09-06 11:59:48 +02:00
refs refs: don't store peeled object IDs for invalid tags 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
reftable Merge branch 'kn/reftable-consistency-checks' 2025-10-13 22:00:35 -07:00
sha1
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
src varint: reimplement as test balloon for Rust 2025-10-02 09:32:32 -07:00
subprojects
t ref-filter: detect broken tags when dereferencing them 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
templates
trace2
xdiff Merge branch 'en/xdiff-cleanup' 2025-10-14 12:56:09 -07:00
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format clang-format: exclude control macros from SpaceBeforeParens 2025-09-28 08:37:23 -07:00
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'ps/rust-balloon' 2025-10-08 12:17:55 -07:00
.gitlab-ci.yml Merge branch 'ps/gitlab-ci-windows-improvements' 2025-10-10 12:51:46 -07:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap mailmap: change primary address for Jonathan Tan 2025-10-07 10:38:21 -07:00
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
Cargo.toml meson: add infrastructure to build internal Rust library 2025-10-02 09:32:31 -07:00
GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS.in
GIT-VERSION-FILE.in
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.51.1 2025-10-15 10:29:35 -07:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1' into ps/ref-peeled-tags 2025-10-22 07:47:01 -07:00
README.md gitk: add README with usage, build, and contribution details 2025-08-28 19:51:31 +02:00
RelNotes Prepare for 2.51.1 2025-10-14 13:43:25 -07:00
SECURITY.md
abspath.c
abspath.h
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c Merge branch 'sj/string-list' 2025-10-14 12:56:08 -07:00
add-interactive.h add-interactive: retain colorbool values longer 2025-09-16 18:00:25 -07:00
add-patch.c Merge branch 'rs/add-patch-options-fix' 2025-10-17 14:02:17 -07:00
advice.c initial branch: give hints after switching the default name 2025-09-18 11:44:47 -07:00
advice.h initial branch: give hints after switching the default name 2025-09-18 11:44:47 -07:00
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c alloc: fix dangling pointer in alloc_state cleanup 2025-09-04 15:24:16 -07:00
alloc.h alloc: fix dangling pointer in alloc_state cleanup 2025-09-04 15:24:16 -07:00
apply.c Merge branch 'ps/object-file-wo-the-repository' 2025-08-05 11:53:55 -07:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c archive: flush deflate stream until Z_STREAM_END 2025-08-04 13:36:35 -07:00
archive.c
archive.h
attr.c
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
base85.h
bisect.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
bisect.h
blame.c blame: drop explicit check for commit graph 2025-09-04 16:16:21 -07:00
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c commit-graph: return commit graph from `repo_find_commit_pos_in_graph()` 2025-09-04 16:16:22 -07:00
bloom.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h Merge branch 'tc/last-modified' 2025-09-08 14:54:35 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c Merge branch 'ps/packfile-store' into tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1 2025-09-29 09:31:08 -07:00
bundle-uri.c
bundle-uri.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c odb: add transaction interface 2025-09-16 11:37:06 -07:00
cache-tree.h
cbtree.c
cbtree.h
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
checkout.c
checkout.h
chunk-format.c
chunk-format.h
color.c color: return bool from want_color() 2025-09-16 18:00:25 -07:00
color.h color: return bool from want_color() 2025-09-16 18:00:25 -07:00
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'tc/last-modified-recursive-fix' 2025-09-29 11:40:35 -07:00
command-list.txt Merge branch 'tc/last-modified' 2025-09-08 14:54:35 -07:00
commit-graph.c refs: expose peeled object ID via the iterator 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
commit-graph.h commit-graph: return commit graph from `repo_find_commit_pos_in_graph()` 2025-09-04 16:16:22 -07:00
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'ps/remote-rename-fix' 2025-08-21 13:46:58 -07:00
commit.h
common-exit.c
common-init.c
common-init.h
common-main.c
config.c Merge branch 'jc/optional-path' 2025-10-14 12:56:09 -07:00
config.h
config.mak.dev
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname
configure.ac
connect.c Merge branch 'jc/string-list-split' 2025-08-21 13:46:59 -07:00
connect.h
connected.c packfile: refactor `get_all_packs()` to work on packfile store 2025-09-24 11:53:51 -07:00
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
copy.h
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
date.h
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diagnose.c
diagnose.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c diff: teach tree-diff a max-depth parameter 2025-08-07 15:29:35 -07:00
diff-merges.c
diff-merges.h
diff-no-index.c diff --no-index: fix logic for paths ending in '/' 2025-09-25 11:35:20 -07:00
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/color-variable-fixes' 2025-09-29 11:40:35 -07:00
diff.h Merge branch 'tc/last-modified-recursive-fix' 2025-09-29 11:40:35 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore-rotate.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c varint: use explicit width for integers 2025-10-02 09:32:32 -07:00
dir.h
editor.c
editor.h
entry.c
entry.h
environment.c Merge branch 'pw/3.0-commentchar-auto-deprecation' 2025-09-18 10:07:00 -07:00
environment.h config: warn on core.commentString=auto 2025-08-26 08:52:44 -07:00
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.c Merge branch 'ac/deglobal-fmt-merge-log-config' 2025-08-22 13:13:21 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.h environment: remove the global variable 'merge_log_config' 2025-08-11 09:16:55 -07:00
for-each-ref.h Merge branch 'ja/doc-lint-sections-and-synopsis' 2025-08-25 14:22:02 -07:00
fsck.c
fsck.h refs/reftable: add fsck check for checking the table name 2025-10-07 09:22:58 -07:00
fsmonitor--daemon.h
fsmonitor-ipc.c
fsmonitor-ipc.h
fsmonitor-ll.h
fsmonitor-path-utils.h
fsmonitor-settings.c
fsmonitor-settings.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
generate-hooklist.sh
generate-perl.sh
generate-python.sh
generate-script.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-archimport.perl
git-compat-util.h whatchanged: hint about git-log(1) and aliasing 2025-09-17 13:47:24 -07:00
git-curl-compat.h curl: add support for curl_global_trace() components 2025-08-27 09:49:43 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-quiltimport.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'nb/send-email-no-dup-reply-to' 2025-09-29 11:40:33 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git-zlib.c
git-zlib.h
git.c Merge branch 'kh/you-still-use-whatchanged-fix' 2025-10-02 12:26:12 -07:00
git.rc.in
gpg-interface.c gpg-interface: refactor 'enum sign_mode' parsing 2025-09-17 11:18:28 -07:00
gpg-interface.h gpg-interface: refactor 'enum sign_mode' parsing 2025-09-17 11:18:28 -07:00
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c grep: don't treat grep_opt.color as a strict bool 2025-09-16 13:37:05 -07:00
grep.h color: use git_colorbool enum type to store colorbools 2025-09-16 17:59:53 -07:00
hash-lookup.c
hash-lookup.h
hash.c
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
help.h
hex-ll.c
hex-ll.h
hex.c
hex.h
hook.c
hook.h
http-backend.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Merge branch 'js/curl-off-t-fixes' into maint-2.51 2025-10-14 13:40:53 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'jk/curl-global-trace-components' into maint-2.51 2025-10-14 13:41:25 -07:00
http.h Merge branch 'js/curl-off-t-fixes' 2025-10-07 12:25:27 -07:00
ident.c Merge branch 'ps/reflog-migrate-fixes' into maint-2.51 2025-10-15 10:29:28 -07:00
ident.h ident: fix type of string length parameter 2025-08-06 07:36:30 -07:00
imap-send.c Merge branch 'js/curl-off-t-fixes' into maint-2.51 2025-10-14 13:40:53 -07:00
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c Merge branch 'sg/line-log-boundary-fixes' into maint-2.51 2025-10-15 10:29:30 -07:00
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c use repo_get_oid_with_flags() 2025-09-10 14:29:49 -07:00
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
log-tree.h color: use git_colorbool enum type to store colorbools 2025-09-16 17:59:53 -07:00
loose.c
loose.h
ls-refs.c refs: expose peeled object ID via the iterator 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c string-list: change "string_list_find_insert_index" return type to "size_t" 2025-10-06 09:11:07 -07:00
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
match-trees.h
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ll.c
merge-ll.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'en/ort-rename-fixes' into maint-2.51 2025-10-15 10:29:28 -07:00
merge-ort.h
merge.c
merge.h
mergesort.h
meson.build Merge branch 'tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1' into ps/ref-peeled-tags 2025-10-22 07:47:01 -07:00
meson_options.txt meson: add infrastructure to build internal Rust library 2025-10-02 09:32:31 -07:00
midx-write.c refs: expose peeled object ID via the iterator 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
midx.c packfile: move `get_multi_pack_index()` into "midx.c" 2025-09-24 11:53:50 -07:00
midx.h packfile: move `get_multi_pack_index()` into "midx.c" 2025-09-24 11:53:50 -07:00
name-hash.c
name-hash.h
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
notes.h
object-file-convert.c
object-file-convert.h
object-file.c Merge branch 'ps/packfile-store' 2025-10-07 12:25:27 -07:00
object-file.h odb: add transaction interface 2025-09-16 11:37:06 -07:00
object-name.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
object-name.h
object.c object: add flag to `peel_object()` to verify object type 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
object.h object: add flag to `peel_object()` to verify object type 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
odb.c Merge branch 'ps/packfile-store' 2025-10-07 12:25:27 -07:00
odb.h Merge branch 'ps/odb-clean-stale-wrappers' 2025-10-07 12:25:28 -07:00
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
oidtree.c
oidtree.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c packfile: refactor `get_all_packs()` to work on packfile store 2025-09-24 11:53:51 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-mtimes.c
pack-mtimes.h
pack-objects.c Merge branch 'ps/odb-clean-stale-wrappers' into maint-2.51 2025-10-15 10:29:34 -07:00
pack-objects.h
pack-refs.c builtin/pack-refs: factor out core logic into a shared library 2025-09-19 10:02:55 -07:00
pack-refs.h builtin/pack-refs: factor out core logic into a shared library 2025-09-19 10:02:55 -07:00
pack-revindex.c midx: compute paths via their source 2025-08-11 09:22:23 -07:00
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c packfile: refactor `get_packed_git_mru()` to work on packfile store 2025-09-24 11:53:51 -07:00
packfile.h packfile: refactor `get_packed_git_mru()` to work on packfile store 2025-09-24 11:53:51 -07:00
pager.c
pager.h
parallel-checkout.c
parallel-checkout.h
parse-options-cb.c color: use git_colorbool enum type to store colorbools 2025-09-16 17:59:53 -07:00
parse-options.c Merge branch 'jc/optional-path' 2025-10-14 12:56:09 -07:00
parse-options.h
parse.c
parse.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path-walk.c path-walk: create initializer for path lists 2025-08-25 09:01:17 -07:00
path-walk.h
path.c
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
preload-index.h
pretty.c color: use git_colorbool enum type to store colorbools 2025-09-16 17:59:53 -07:00
pretty.h color: use git_colorbool enum type to store colorbools 2025-09-16 17:59:53 -07:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c progress: pay attention to (customized) delay time 2025-08-25 15:50:17 -07:00
progress.h
promisor-remote.c promisor-remote: use string_list_split() in mark_remotes_as_accepted() 2025-09-08 10:30:56 -07:00
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol-caps.c
protocol-caps.h
protocol.c Merge branch 'jc/string-list-split' 2025-08-21 13:46:59 -07:00
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
pseudo-merge.c refs: expose peeled object ID via the iterator 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
pseudo-merge.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c range-diff: rename other_arg to log_arg 2025-09-25 11:34:11 -07:00
range-diff.h range-diff: rename other_arg to log_arg 2025-09-25 11:34:11 -07:00
reachable.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
reachable.h
read-cache-ll.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'ps/rust-balloon' 2025-10-08 12:17:55 -07:00
read-cache.h
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c ref-filter: parse objects on demand 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
ref-filter.h ref-filter: propagate peeled object ID 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
reflog-walk.c refs: pass refname when invoking reflog entry callback 2025-08-06 14:19:30 -07:00
reflog-walk.h
reflog.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
reflog.h Merge branch 'ps/remote-rename-fix' 2025-08-21 13:46:58 -07:00
refs.c object: add flag to `peel_object()` to verify object type 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
refs.h refs: drop infrastructure to peel via iterators 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'js/curl-off-t-fixes' into maint-2.51 2025-10-14 13:40:53 -07:00
remote.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
remote.h
repack-cruft.c repack: move `write_cruft_pack()` out of the builtin 2025-10-16 10:08:57 -07:00
repack-filtered.c repack: move `write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin 2025-10-16 10:08:57 -07:00
repack-geometry.c repack: move `pack_kept_objects` to `struct pack_objects_args` 2025-10-16 10:08:57 -07:00
repack-midx.c refs: expose peeled object ID via the iterator 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
repack-promisor.c builtin/repack.c: remove "repack_promisor_objects()" from the builtin 2025-10-16 10:08:55 -07:00
repack.c repack: move `pack_kept_objects` to `struct pack_objects_args` 2025-10-16 10:08:57 -07:00
repack.h repack: move `write_cruft_pack()` out of the builtin 2025-10-16 10:08:57 -07:00
replace-object.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c
repo-settings.h
repository.c Merge branch 'pw/3.0-commentchar-auto-deprecation' 2025-09-18 10:07:00 -07:00
repository.h config: warn on core.commentString=auto 2025-08-26 08:52:44 -07:00
rerere.c
rerere.h
reset.c
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
revision.h Merge branch 'kh/format-patch-range-diff-notes' 2025-10-14 12:56:09 -07:00
run-command.c
run-command.h
sane-ctype.h
scalar.c
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-cleanup-fix' into maint-2.51 2025-10-15 10:29:31 -07:00
sequencer.h treewide: pass strvecs around for setup_revisions_from_strvec() 2025-09-22 14:27:03 -07:00
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
server-info.h
setup.c Merge branch 'jc/string-list-split' 2025-08-21 13:46:59 -07:00
setup.h
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
shallow.h treewide: pass strvecs around for setup_revisions_from_strvec() 2025-09-22 14:27:03 -07:00
shared.mak Makefile: introduce infrastructure to build internal Rust library 2025-10-02 09:32:31 -07:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c color: use git_colorbool enum type to store colorbools 2025-09-16 17:59:53 -07:00
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h
sparse-index.c
sparse-index.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
statinfo.c
statinfo.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c string-list: change "string_list_find_insert_index" return type to "size_t" 2025-10-06 09:11:07 -07:00
string-list.h string-list: change "string_list_find_insert_index" return type to "size_t" 2025-10-06 09:11:07 -07:00
strmap.c
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
symlinks.h
tag.c object: add flag to `peel_object()` to verify object type 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
tag.h object: add flag to `peel_object()` to verify object type 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c
trace2.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c packfile: split up responsibilities of `reprepare_packed_git()` 2025-09-24 11:53:50 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c Merge branch 'jk/color-variable-fixes' 2025-09-29 11:40:35 -07:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c diff: teach tree-diff a max-depth parameter 2025-08-07 15:29:35 -07:00
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
unix-stream-server.h
unpack-trees.c
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c upload-pack: convert to use `reference_get_peeled_oid()` 2025-11-04 07:32:25 -08:00
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c Merge branch 'kh/you-still-use-whatchanged-fix' 2025-10-02 12:26:12 -07:00
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c varint: use explicit width for integers 2025-10-02 09:32:32 -07:00
varint.h varint: use explicit width for integers 2025-10-02 09:32:32 -07:00
version-def.h.in
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
versioncmp.h
walker.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c refs: introduce wrapper struct for `each_ref_fn` 2025-11-04 07:32:24 -08:00
worktree.h
wrapper.c config: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional) 2025-10-07 10:05:48 -07:00
wrapper.h config: values of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional) 2025-10-07 10:05:48 -07:00
write-or-die.c
write-or-die.h
ws.c
ws.h
wt-status.c Merge branch 'jk/color-variable-fixes' 2025-09-29 11:40:35 -07:00
wt-status.h color: use git_colorbool enum type to store colorbools 2025-09-16 17:59:53 -07:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h diff: ensure consistent diff behavior with ignore options 2025-08-08 07:54:44 -07:00

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.adoc to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.adoc for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.adoc for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.adoc (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).

Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md (a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).

To subscribe to the list, send an email to git+subscribe@vger.kernel.org (see https://subspace.kernel.org/subscribing.html for details). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, https://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks