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Matthieu Moy a217f07388 README.md: move down historical explanation about the name
The explanations about why the name was chosen are secondary compared to
the description and link to the documentation.

Some consider these explanations as good computer scientists joke, but
other see it as needlessly offensive vocabulary.

This patch preserves the historical joke, but gives it less importance
by moving it to the end of the README, and makes it clear that it is a
historical explanation, that does not necessarily reflect the state of
mind of current developers.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 09:33:58 -08:00
Documentation Git 2.7.2 2016-02-22 13:16:12 -08:00
block-sha1 sha1: provide another level of indirection for the SHA-1 functions 2015-11-05 10:35:11 -08:00
builtin Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup' into maint 2016-02-22 13:10:21 -08:00
compat Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests' 2016-02-17 10:13:29 -08:00
contrib Merge branch 'pw/completion-stash' into maint 2016-02-22 13:10:20 -08:00
ewah
git-gui git-gui/po/glossary/txt-to-pot.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution 2015-12-27 15:33:13 -08:00
gitk-git Merge git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk 2015-12-21 08:56:16 -08:00
gitweb gitweb: squelch "uninitialized value" warning 2016-01-12 13:21:15 -08:00
mergetools mergetool: reorder vim/gvim buffers in three-way diffs 2016-02-12 10:14:09 -08:00
perl git-svn: apply "svn.pathnameencoding" before URL encoding 2016-02-22 02:29:36 +00:00
po l10n: ko.po: Add Korean translation 2016-01-03 19:07:29 +09:00
ppc sha1: provide another level of indirection for the SHA-1 functions 2015-11-05 10:35:11 -08:00
refs Merge branch 'jk/ref-cache-non-repository-optim' 2016-02-03 14:16:07 -08:00
t README: use markdown syntax 2016-02-25 09:33:57 -08:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff merge-file: ensure that conflict sections match eol style 2016-01-27 10:21:53 -08:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore gitignore: ignore generated test-fake-ssh executable 2016-02-08 12:18:51 -08:00
.mailmap
.travis.yml travis-ci: explicity use container-based infrastructure 2016-01-26 10:44:28 -08:00
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.7.2 2016-02-22 13:12:56 -08:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests' 2016-02-17 10:13:29 -08:00
README.md README.md: move down historical explanation about the name 2016-02-25 09:33:58 -08:00
RelNotes Start preparing for 2.7.2 2016-02-17 10:05:44 -08:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alloc.c
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup' into maint 2016-02-22 13:10:21 -08:00
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup' into maint 2016-02-22 13:10:21 -08:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'rs/pop-commit' into maint 2015-12-11 11:14:13 -08:00
commit.h
config.c test-dump-untracked-cache: don't modify the untracked cache 2016-01-27 12:30:07 -08:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname mingw: do not trust MSYS2's MinGW gettext.sh 2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'rc/configure-use-libs-when-checking-a-lib' into maint 2015-12-01 17:19:06 -05:00
connect.c get_remote_heads: convert to struct object_id 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c Merge branch 'ls/clean-smudge-override-in-config' 2016-02-10 14:20:07 -08:00
convert.h ls-files: add eol diagnostics 2016-01-18 19:48:43 -08:00
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
credential.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
date.c
decorate.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
diff-no-index.c Merge branch 'nd/diff-with-path-params' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:15 -08:00
diff.c Merge branch 'nd/diff-with-path-params' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:15 -08:00
diff.h Merge branch 'nd/diff-with-path-params' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:15 -08:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir.c Merge branch 'cc/untracked' 2016-02-10 14:20:06 -08:00
dir.h dir: simplify untracked cache "ident" field 2016-01-25 12:40:17 -08:00
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c Merge branch 'cc/untracked' 2016-02-10 14:20:06 -08:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
fetch-pack.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c Merge branch 'bc/object-id' 2015-12-10 12:36:13 -08:00
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'js/dirname-basename' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:17 -08:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl git-cvsserver.perl: fix typo 2016-02-17 10:00:53 -08:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'jk/filter-branch-no-index' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:13 -08:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py git-p4.py: add support for filetype change 2016-01-13 09:06:54 -08:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh rebase -i: remember merge options beyond continue actions 2015-12-11 12:44:44 -08:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'jk/ok-to-fail-gc-auto-in-rebase' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:13 -08:00
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'ew/send-email-mutt-alias-fix' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:09 -08:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'nd/clear-gitenv-upon-use-of-alias' 2016-02-17 10:13:31 -08:00
git.rc
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c Convert struct object to object_id 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
http-walker.c
http.c http: use credential API to handle proxy authentication 2016-01-26 10:53:25 -08:00
http.h http: use credential API to handle proxy authentication 2016-01-26 10:53:25 -08:00
ident.c Merge branch 'da/user-useconfigonly' 2016-02-17 10:13:31 -08:00
imap-send.c Merge branch 'js/imap-send-curl-compilation-fix' 2015-10-30 13:06:58 -07:00
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
list-objects.c Convert struct object to object_id 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
list-objects.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c format-patch: add an option to suppress commit hash 2015-12-15 10:03:40 -08:00
log-tree.h
mailinfo.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c Convert struct object to object_id 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c notes: allow treeish expressions as notes ref 2016-01-12 15:10:01 -08:00
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c notes: allow treeish expressions as notes ref 2016-01-12 15:10:01 -08:00
notes-utils.h
notes.c Merge branch 'jk/notes-merge-from-anywhere' 2016-02-03 14:15:59 -08:00
notes.h Merge branch 'jk/notes-merge-from-anywhere' 2016-02-03 14:15:59 -08:00
object.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
object.h Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
pack-bitmap-write.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
pack-bitmap.c Merge branch 'jk/pack-revindex' 2016-01-20 11:43:23 -08:00
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c verify_pack: do not ignore return value of verification function 2015-12-01 18:19:35 -05:00
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c pack-revindex: store entries directly in packed_git 2015-12-21 14:36:28 -08:00
pack-revindex.h pack-revindex: store entries directly in packed_git 2015-12-21 14:36:28 -08:00
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c parse-options: allow -h as a short option 2015-11-20 08:02:07 -05:00
parse-options.h parse-options: allow -h as a short option 2015-11-20 08:02:07 -05:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
patch-ids.h
path.c Merge branch 'js/dirname-basename' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:17 -08:00
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup' into maint 2016-02-22 13:10:21 -08:00
ref-filter.c tag: do not show ambiguous tag names as "tags/foo" 2016-01-26 13:34:10 -08:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c Merge branch 'dk/reflog-walk-with-non-commit' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:10 -08:00
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Merge branch 'bc/object-id' 2015-12-10 12:36:13 -08:00
refs.h create_symref: modernize variable names 2015-12-29 10:33:09 -08:00
remote-curl.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
remote-testsvn.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
remote.c Merge branch 'aw/push-force-with-lease-reporting' 2016-02-10 14:20:08 -08:00
remote.h http: allow selection of proxy authentication method 2016-01-26 10:53:09 -08:00
replace_object.c
rerere.c Merge branch 'jk/rerere-xsnprintf' 2016-02-17 10:13:33 -08:00
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'nd/diff-with-path-params' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:15 -08:00
revision.h format-patch: add an option to suppress commit hash 2015-12-15 10:03:40 -08:00
run-command.c Merge branch 'nd/clear-gitenv-upon-use-of-alias' 2016-01-20 11:43:26 -08:00
run-command.h run-command: add an asynchronous parallel child processor 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
send-pack.c Convert struct ref to use object_id. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c Convert struct object to object_id 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
setup.c Merge branch 'nd/do-not-move-worktree-manually' into maint 2016-02-17 10:03:40 -08:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c clone/sha1_file: read info/alternates with strbuf_getline() 2016-01-15 10:34:53 -08:00
sha1_name.c Merge branch 'wp/sha1-name-negative-match' 2016-02-10 14:20:10 -08:00
shallow.c Merge branch 'rs/pop-commit' into maint 2015-12-11 11:14:13 -08:00
shell.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c sigchain: add command to pop all common signals 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
sigchain.h sigchain: add command to pop all common signals 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
split-index.c
split-index.h
strbuf.c Merge branch 'jc/strbuf-getline' 2016-01-28 16:10:14 -08:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'jc/strbuf-getline' 2016-01-28 16:10:14 -08:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule-config.c push: add recurseSubmodules config option 2015-11-20 08:02:07 -05:00
submodule-config.h push: add recurseSubmodules config option 2015-11-20 08:02:07 -05:00
submodule.c submodules: allow parallel fetching, add tests and documentation 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
submodule.h Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-fetch' 2016-01-12 15:16:54 -08:00
symlinks.c
tag.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
test-chmtime.c
test-config.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-dump-split-index.c
test-dump-untracked-cache.c test-dump-untracked-cache: don't modify the untracked cache 2016-01-27 12:30:07 -08:00
test-fake-ssh.c mingw: fix t5601-clone.sh 2016-01-27 14:27:19 -08:00
test-genrandom.c
test-hashmap.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c test-path-utils: use xsnprintf in favor of strcpy 2016-02-08 14:42:32 -08:00
test-prio-queue.c
test-read-cache.c
test-regex.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c run-command: add an asynchronous parallel child processor 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1-array.c test-sha1-array: read command stream with strbuf_getline() 2016-01-15 10:35:08 -08:00
test-sha1.c
test-sha1.sh test-sha1.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution 2015-12-27 15:33:13 -08:00
test-sigchain.c
test-string-list.c
test-submodule-config.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
test-urlmatch-normalization.c
test-wildmatch.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
trace.h
trailer.c interpret-trailers: add option for in-place editing 2016-01-14 12:22:17 -08:00
trailer.h interpret-trailers: add option for in-place editing 2016-01-14 12:22:17 -08:00
transport-helper.c transport-helper: read helper response with strbuf_getline() 2016-01-15 10:35:06 -08:00
transport.c Merge branch 'jk/drop-rsync-transport' 2016-02-17 10:13:28 -08:00
transport.h Convert struct ref to use object_id. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c do_compare_entry: use already-computed path 2016-01-05 13:39:46 -08:00
tree-walk.h do_compare_entry: use already-computed path 2016-01-05 13:39:46 -08:00
tree.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
tree.h
unicode_width.h
unimplemented.sh unimplemented.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution 2015-12-27 15:33:13 -08:00
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c unpack-trees: fix accidentally quadratic behavior 2016-01-22 13:03:10 -08:00
unpack-trees.h
update_unicode.sh
upload-pack.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c worktree.c: fix indentation 2016-01-19 11:22:29 -08:00
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh test: facilitate debugging Git executables in tests with gdb 2015-10-30 14:02:38 -07:00
wrapper.c Merge branch 'js/fopen-harder' into maint 2016-02-05 14:54:11 -08:00
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}() 2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt ("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks