![]() sum(1) is a command for calculating checksums of the contents of files. It was part of early editions of Unix ("Research Unix", 1972/1973, [1]). cksum(1) appeared in 4.4BSD (1993) as a replacement [2], and became part of POSIX.1-2008 [3]. OpenBSD 5.6 (2014) removed sum(1). We only use sum(1) in t1002 to check for changes in three files. On MinGW we use md5sum(1) instead. We could switch to the standard command cksum(1) for all platforms; MinGW comes with GNU coreutils now, which provides sum(1), cksum(1) and md5sum(1). Use our standard method for checking for file changes instead: test_cmp. It's more convenient because it shows differences nicely, it's faster on MinGW because we have a special implementation there based only on shell-internal commands, it's simpler as it allows us to avoid stripping out unnecessary entries from the checksum file using grep(1), and it's more consistent with the rest of the test suite. We already compare changed files with their expected new contents using diff(1), so we don't need to check with "test_must_fail test_cmp" if they differ from their original state. A later patch could convert the direct diff(1) calls to test_cmp as well. With all sum(1) calls gone, remove the MinGW-specific implementation from test-lib.sh as well. [1] http://minnie.tuhs.org/cgi-bin/utree.pl?file=V3/man/man1/sum.1 [2] http://minnie.tuhs.org/cgi-bin/utree.pl?file=4.4BSD/usr/share/man/cat1/cksum.0 [3] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/cksum.html Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> |
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Documentation | ||
block-sha1 | ||
builtin | ||
ci | ||
compat | ||
contrib | ||
ewah | ||
git-gui | ||
gitk-git | ||
gitweb | ||
mergetools | ||
perl | ||
po | ||
ppc | ||
refs | ||
t | ||
templates | ||
vcs-svn | ||
xdiff | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.mailmap | ||
.travis.yml | ||
COPYING | ||
GIT-VERSION-GEN | ||
INSTALL | ||
LGPL-2.1 | ||
Makefile | ||
README.md | ||
RelNotes | ||
abspath.c | ||
aclocal.m4 | ||
advice.c | ||
advice.h | ||
alias.c | ||
alloc.c | ||
archive-tar.c | ||
archive-zip.c | ||
archive.c | ||
archive.h | ||
argv-array.c | ||
argv-array.h | ||
attr.c | ||
attr.h | ||
base85.c | ||
bisect.c | ||
bisect.h | ||
blob.c | ||
blob.h | ||
branch.c | ||
branch.h | ||
builtin.h | ||
bulk-checkin.c | ||
bulk-checkin.h | ||
bundle.c | ||
bundle.h | ||
cache-tree.c | ||
cache-tree.h | ||
cache.h | ||
check-builtins.sh | ||
check-racy.c | ||
check_bindir | ||
color.c | ||
color.h | ||
column.c | ||
column.h | ||
combine-diff.c | ||
command-list.txt | ||
commit-slab.h | ||
commit.c | ||
commit.h | ||
common-main.c | ||
config.c | ||
config.mak.in | ||
config.mak.uname | ||
configure.ac | ||
connect.c | ||
connect.h | ||
connected.c | ||
connected.h | ||
convert.c | ||
convert.h | ||
copy.c | ||
credential-cache--daemon.c | ||
credential-cache.c | ||
credential-store.c | ||
credential.c | ||
credential.h | ||
csum-file.c | ||
csum-file.h | ||
ctype.c | ||
daemon.c | ||
date.c | ||
decorate.c | ||
decorate.h | ||
delta.h | ||
diff-delta.c | ||
diff-lib.c | ||
diff-no-index.c | ||
diff.c | ||
diff.h | ||
diffcore-break.c | ||
diffcore-delta.c | ||
diffcore-order.c | ||
diffcore-pickaxe.c | ||
diffcore-rename.c | ||
diffcore.h | ||
dir-iterator.c | ||
dir-iterator.h | ||
dir.c | ||
dir.h | ||
editor.c | ||
entry.c | ||
environment.c | ||
exec_cmd.c | ||
exec_cmd.h | ||
fast-import.c | ||
fetch-pack.c | ||
fetch-pack.h | ||
fmt-merge-msg.h | ||
fsck.c | ||
fsck.h | ||
generate-cmdlist.sh | ||
gettext.c | ||
gettext.h | ||
git-add--interactive.perl | ||
git-archimport.perl | ||
git-bisect.sh | ||
git-compat-util.h | ||
git-cvsexportcommit.perl | ||
git-cvsimport.perl | ||
git-cvsserver.perl | ||
git-difftool--helper.sh | ||
git-difftool.perl | ||
git-filter-branch.sh | ||
git-instaweb.sh | ||
git-merge-octopus.sh | ||
git-merge-one-file.sh | ||
git-merge-resolve.sh | ||
git-mergetool--lib.sh | ||
git-mergetool.sh | ||
git-p4.py | ||
git-parse-remote.sh | ||
git-quiltimport.sh | ||
git-rebase--am.sh | ||
git-rebase--interactive.sh | ||
git-rebase--merge.sh | ||
git-rebase.sh | ||
git-relink.perl | ||
git-remote-testgit.sh | ||
git-request-pull.sh | ||
git-send-email.perl | ||
git-sh-i18n.sh | ||
git-sh-setup.sh | ||
git-stash.sh | ||
git-submodule.sh | ||
git-svn.perl | ||
git-web--browse.sh | ||
git.c | ||
git.rc | ||
gpg-interface.c | ||
gpg-interface.h | ||
graph.c | ||
graph.h | ||
grep.c | ||
grep.h | ||
hashmap.c | ||
hashmap.h | ||
help.c | ||
help.h | ||
hex.c | ||
http-backend.c | ||
http-fetch.c | ||
http-push.c | ||
http-walker.c | ||
http.c | ||
http.h | ||
ident.c | ||
imap-send.c | ||
iterator.h | ||
khash.h | ||
kwset.c | ||
kwset.h | ||
levenshtein.c | ||
levenshtein.h | ||
line-log.c | ||
line-log.h | ||
line-range.c | ||
line-range.h | ||
list-objects.c | ||
list-objects.h | ||
list.h | ||
ll-merge.c | ||
ll-merge.h | ||
lockfile.c | ||
lockfile.h | ||
log-tree.c | ||
log-tree.h | ||
mailinfo.c | ||
mailinfo.h | ||
mailmap.c | ||
mailmap.h | ||
match-trees.c | ||
merge-blobs.c | ||
merge-blobs.h | ||
merge-recursive.c | ||
merge-recursive.h | ||
merge.c | ||
mergesort.c | ||
mergesort.h | ||
mru.c | ||
mru.h | ||
name-hash.c | ||
notes-cache.c | ||
notes-cache.h | ||
notes-merge.c | ||
notes-merge.h | ||
notes-utils.c | ||
notes-utils.h | ||
notes.c | ||
notes.h | ||
object.c | ||
object.h | ||
pack-bitmap-write.c | ||
pack-bitmap.c | ||
pack-bitmap.h | ||
pack-check.c | ||
pack-objects.c | ||
pack-objects.h | ||
pack-revindex.c | ||
pack-revindex.h | ||
pack-write.c | ||
pack.h | ||
pager.c | ||
parse-options-cb.c | ||
parse-options.c | ||
parse-options.h | ||
patch-delta.c | ||
patch-ids.c | ||
patch-ids.h | ||
path.c | ||
pathspec.c | ||
pathspec.h | ||
pkt-line.c | ||
pkt-line.h | ||
preload-index.c | ||
pretty.c | ||
prio-queue.c | ||
prio-queue.h | ||
progress.c | ||
progress.h | ||
prompt.c | ||
prompt.h | ||
quote.c | ||
quote.h | ||
reachable.c | ||
reachable.h | ||
read-cache.c | ||
ref-filter.c | ||
ref-filter.h | ||
reflog-walk.c | ||
reflog-walk.h | ||
refs.c | ||
refs.h | ||
remote-curl.c | ||
remote-testsvn.c | ||
remote.c | ||
remote.h | ||
replace_object.c | ||
rerere.c | ||
rerere.h | ||
resolve-undo.c | ||
resolve-undo.h | ||
revision.c | ||
revision.h | ||
run-command.c | ||
run-command.h | ||
send-pack.c | ||
send-pack.h | ||
sequencer.c | ||
sequencer.h | ||
server-info.c | ||
setup.c | ||
sh-i18n--envsubst.c | ||
sha1-array.c | ||
sha1-array.h | ||
sha1-lookup.c | ||
sha1-lookup.h | ||
sha1_file.c | ||
sha1_name.c | ||
shallow.c | ||
shell.c | ||
shortlog.h | ||
show-index.c | ||
sideband.c | ||
sideband.h | ||
sigchain.c | ||
sigchain.h | ||
split-index.c | ||
split-index.h | ||
strbuf.c | ||
strbuf.h | ||
streaming.c | ||
streaming.h | ||
string-list.c | ||
string-list.h | ||
submodule-config.c | ||
submodule-config.h | ||
submodule.c | ||
submodule.h | ||
symlinks.c | ||
tag.c | ||
tag.h | ||
tar.h | ||
tempfile.c | ||
tempfile.h | ||
thread-utils.c | ||
thread-utils.h | ||
trace.c | ||
trace.h | ||
trailer.c | ||
trailer.h | ||
transport-helper.c | ||
transport.c | ||
transport.h | ||
tree-diff.c | ||
tree-walk.c | ||
tree-walk.h | ||
tree.c | ||
tree.h | ||
unicode_width.h | ||
unimplemented.sh | ||
unix-socket.c | ||
unix-socket.h | ||
unpack-trees.c | ||
unpack-trees.h | ||
update_unicode.sh | ||
upload-pack.c | ||
url.c | ||
url.h | ||
urlmatch.c | ||
urlmatch.h | ||
usage.c | ||
userdiff.c | ||
userdiff.h | ||
utf8.c | ||
utf8.h | ||
varint.c | ||
varint.h | ||
version.c | ||
version.h | ||
versioncmp.c | ||
walker.c | ||
walker.h | ||
wildmatch.c | ||
wildmatch.h | ||
worktree.c | ||
worktree.h | ||
wrap-for-bin.sh | ||
wrapper.c | ||
write_or_die.c | ||
ws.c | ||
wt-status.c | ||
wt-status.h | ||
xdiff-interface.c | ||
xdiff-interface.h | ||
zlib.c |
README.md
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial
or git help tutorial
, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname>
or git help <commandname>
.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration
or git help cvs-migration
if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks