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Matheus Tavares 6c307626f1 grep: protect packed_git [re-]initialization
Some fields in struct raw_object_store are lazy initialized by the
thread-unsafe packfile.c:prepare_packed_git(). Although this function is
present in the call stack of git-grep threads, all paths to it are
currently protected by obj_read_lock() (and the main thread usually
indirectly calls it before firing the worker threads, anyway). However,
it's possible that future modifications add new unprotected paths to it,
introducing a race condition. Because errors derived from it wouldn't
happen often, it could be hard to detect. So to prevent future
headaches, let's force eager initialization of packed_git when setting
git-grep up. There'll be a small overhead in the cases where we didn't
really need to prepare packed_git during execution but this shouldn't be
very noticeable.

Also, packed_git may be re-initialized by
packfile.c:reprepare_packed_git(). Again, all paths to it in git-grep
are already protected by obj_read_lock() but it may suffer from the same
problem in the future. So let's also internally protect it with
obj_read_lock() (which is a recursive mutex).

Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
.github
Documentation Revert "Merge branch 'ra/rebase-i-more-options'" 2020-01-12 13:25:18 -08:00
block-sha1
builtin grep: protect packed_git [re-]initialization 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
ci Merge branch 'sg/osx-force-gcc-9' 2019-12-06 15:09:21 -08:00
compat Merge branch 'js/mingw-reserved-filenames' 2020-01-02 12:38:30 -08:00
contrib Merge branch 'dl/pretty-reference' 2019-12-10 13:11:43 -08:00
ewah
git-gui Merge https://github.com/prati0100/git-gui 2020-01-08 11:18:06 -08:00
gitk-git
gitweb Merge branch 'do/gitweb-typofix-in-comments' 2020-01-08 12:44:11 -08:00
mergetools
negotiator
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po l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.25.0 l10n round 1 2020-01-12 19:22:02 +08:00
ppc
refs refs: pass NULL to refs_read_ref_full() because object ID is not needed 2019-12-11 13:48:42 -08:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc Merge branch 'jk/lore-is-the-archive' 2019-12-06 15:09:23 -08:00
sha256
t Revert "Merge branch 'ra/rebase-i-more-options'" 2020-01-12 13:25:18 -08:00
templates
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xdiff Merge branch 'rs/xdiff-ignore-ws-w-func-context' 2019-12-16 13:08:32 -08:00
.cirrus.yml CI: add FreeBSD CI support via Cirrus-CI 2019-12-20 12:09:12 -08:00
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CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.25 2020-01-13 10:16:43 -08:00
INSTALL Merge branch 'ar/install-doc-update-cmds-needing-the-shell' 2019-12-01 09:04:41 -08:00
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'js/add-p-in-c' 2019-12-25 11:22:01 -08:00
README.md
RelNotes Git 2.24.1 2019-12-06 16:31:40 +01:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c built-in add -p: implement hunk editing 2019-12-13 12:37:14 -08:00
add-interactive.h built-in add -p: implement hunk editing 2019-12-13 12:37:14 -08:00
add-patch.c built-in add -p: show helpful hint when nothing can be staged 2019-12-13 12:37:14 -08:00
advice.c submodule--helper: advise on fatal alternate error 2019-12-03 08:49:45 -08:00
advice.h submodule--helper: advise on fatal alternate error 2019-12-03 08:49:45 -08:00
alias.c
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apply.c Merge branch 'js/add-i-a-bit-more-tests' 2019-12-16 13:08:47 -08:00
apply.h
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archive-zip.c Merge branch 'rs/archive-zip-code-cleanup' 2019-12-16 13:14:47 -08:00
archive.c
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attr.c
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azure-pipelines.yml
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c
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blame.c
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blob.c
blob.h
branch.c
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builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
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bundle.c
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cache.h Merge branch 'ds/sparse-cone' 2020-01-06 14:17:51 -08:00
chdir-notify.c
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color.c
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column.c
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combine-diff.c
command-list.txt Merge branch 'ds/sparse-cone' 2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-set-size-mult' 2020-01-06 14:17:51 -08:00
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commit.c
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common-main.c
config.c
config.h
config.mak.dev
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config.mak.uname Sync with 2.23.1 2019-12-06 16:31:39 +01:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'dd/sequencer-utf8' 2019-12-01 09:04:36 -08:00
connect.c Sync with 2.23.1 2019-12-06 16:31:39 +01:00
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convert.c Merge branch 'rs/skip-iprefix' 2019-12-01 09:04:36 -08:00
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
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diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'js/builtin-add-i' 2019-12-05 12:52:43 -08:00
diff.h Merge branch 'hw/doc-in-header' 2019-12-16 13:08:39 -08:00
diffcore-break.c
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diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'en/fill-directory-fixes' 2019-12-25 11:22:02 -08:00
dir.h Merge branch 'ds/sparse-cone' 2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-cone' 2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fast-import.c Sync with 2.23.1 2019-12-06 16:31:39 +01:00
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'ec/fetch-mark-common-refs-trace2' 2019-12-05 12:52:44 -08:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c Sync with Git 2.24.1 2019-12-09 22:17:55 -08:00
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl git add -p: use non-zero exit code when the diff generation failed 2019-12-06 08:57:34 -08:00
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h Sync with Git 2.24.1 2019-12-09 22:17:55 -08:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-legacy-stash.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Merge branch 'bk/p4-misc-usability' 2020-01-02 12:38:29 -08:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
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git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'dl/submodule-set-url' 2019-12-10 13:11:42 -08:00
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c graph: fix lack of color in horizontal lines 2020-01-08 09:37:18 -08:00
graph.h
grep.c grep: replace grep_read_mutex by internal obj read lock 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
grep.h grep: replace grep_read_mutex by internal obj read lock 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
interdiff.c
interdiff.h
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
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list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c Merge branch 'hi/gpg-use-check-signature' 2019-12-10 13:11:45 -08:00
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-oid-eq-simplify' 2020-01-06 14:17:51 -08:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c Merge branch 'dl/format-patch-notes-config-fixup' 2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
notes.h Merge branch 'dl/format-patch-notes-config-fixup' 2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
object-store.h object-store: allow threaded access to object reading 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
object.c replace-object: make replace operations thread-safe 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
object.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c Merge branch 'jk/optim-in-pack-idx-conversion' 2019-12-01 09:04:38 -08:00
pack-objects.h Merge branch 'jk/optim-in-pack-idx-conversion' 2019-12-01 09:04:38 -08:00
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c grep: protect packed_git [re-]initialization 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
packfile.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h Merge branch 'hw/doc-in-header' 2019-12-16 13:08:39 -08:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c Sync with Git 2.24.1 2019-12-09 22:17:55 -08:00
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h Merge branch 'hw/doc-in-header' 2019-12-16 13:08:39 -08:00
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h pkt-line: fix a typo 2019-12-02 08:48:56 -08:00
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'dl/pretty-reference' 2019-12-10 13:11:43 -08:00
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c range-diff: mark pointers as const 2019-12-06 12:34:49 -08:00
range-diff.h Merge branch 'dl/range-diff-with-notes' 2019-12-16 13:08:46 -08:00
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'js/mingw-loosen-overstrict-tree-entry-checks' 2020-01-10 14:45:27 -08:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
ref-filter.c
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c
refs.h
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c
remote.h
replace-object.c replace-object: make replace operations thread-safe 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
replace-object.h replace-object: make replace operations thread-safe 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
repo-settings.c
repository.c
repository.h
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'dl/format-patch-notes-config-fixup' 2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
revision.h Merge branch 'dl/format-patch-notes-config-fixup' 2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
run-command.c
run-command.h
send-pack.c Merge branch 'jk/send-pack-check-negative-with-quick' 2019-12-06 15:09:22 -08:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Revert "Merge branch 'ra/rebase-i-more-options'" 2020-01-12 13:25:18 -08:00
sequencer.h Revert "Merge branch 'ra/rebase-i-more-options'" 2020-01-12 13:25:18 -08:00
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-file.c object-store: allow threaded access to object reading 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1-name.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c strbuf: add a helper function to call the editor "on an strbuf" 2019-12-13 12:37:14 -08:00
strbuf.h strbuf: add a helper function to call the editor "on an strbuf" 2019-12-13 12:37:14 -08:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c submodule-config: add skip_if_read option to repo_read_gitmodules() 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
submodule-config.h submodule-config: add skip_if_read option to repo_read_gitmodules() 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
submodule.c Sync with 2.22.2 2019-12-06 16:31:30 +01:00
submodule.h Sync with 2.22.2 2019-12-06 16:31:30 +01:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c
trace2.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c Sync with 2.23.1 2019-12-06 16:31:39 +01:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c Merge branch 'js/mingw-loosen-overstrict-tree-entry-checks' 2020-01-06 14:17:50 -08:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c submodule-config: add skip_if_read option to repo_read_gitmodules() 2020-01-17 13:52:14 -08:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c Merge branch 'ln/userdiff-elixir' 2019-12-25 11:21:59 -08:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build Status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks