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Junio C Hamano 571e472dc4 Merge branch 'sg/test-x'
Running test scripts under -x option of the shell is often not a
useful way to debug them, because the error messages from the
commands tests try to capture and inspect are contaminated by the
tracing output by the shell.  An earlier work done to make it more
pleasant to run tests under -x with recent versions of bash is
extended to cover posix shells that do not support BASH_XTRACEFD.

* sg/test-x:
  travis-ci: run tests with '-x' tracing
  t/README: add a note about don't saving stderr of compound commands
  t1510-repo-setup: mark as untraceable with '-x'
  t9903-bash-prompt: don't check the stderr of __git_ps1()
  t5570-git-daemon: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t5526: use $TRASH_DIRECTORY to specify the path of GIT_TRACE log file
  t5500-fetch-pack: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t3030-merge-recursive: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t1507-rev-parse-upstream: don't check the stderr of a shell function
  t: add means to disable '-x' tracing for individual test scripts
  t: prevent '-x' tracing from interfering with test helpers' stderr
2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
.github
Documentation Merge branch 'nd/diff-stat-with-summary' 2018-03-14 12:01:02 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'ab/gc-auto-in-commit' 2018-03-08 12:36:30 -08:00
ci Merge branch 'sg/test-x' 2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
compat
contrib Merge branch 'sg/subtree-signed-commits' 2018-03-08 12:36:25 -08:00
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refs Merge branch 'kg/packed-ref-cache-fix' 2018-02-15 14:55:42 -08:00
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t Merge branch 'sg/test-x' 2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
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GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.16.2 2018-02-15 15:21:23 -08:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'ab/simplify-perl-makefile' 2018-03-06 14:54:04 -08:00
README.md
RelNotes Git 2.16.2 2018-02-15 15:21:23 -08:00
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fsck.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h wrapper: rename 'template' variables 2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl perl: call timegm and timelocal with 4-digit year 2018-02-23 14:47:06 -08:00
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
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git-rebase--am.sh Merge branch 'nd/rebase-show-current-patch' 2018-03-06 14:54:02 -08:00
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git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'xz/send-email-batch-size' 2018-03-06 14:54:02 -08:00
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git.rc
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imap-send.c imap-send: rename 'new' variables 2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
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line-log.h
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log-tree.c Merge branch 'bw/c-plus-plus' 2018-03-06 14:54:07 -08:00
log-tree.h
mailinfo.c
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merge-recursive.c merge-recursive: always roll back lock in `merge_recursive_generic()` 2018-02-28 11:15:51 -08:00
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merge.c merge: always roll back lock in `checkout_fast_forward()` 2018-02-28 11:15:51 -08:00
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name-hash.c Merge branch 'bp/name-hash-dirname-fix' 2018-02-27 10:33:53 -08:00
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object.c Merge branch 'bw/c-plus-plus' 2018-03-06 14:54:07 -08:00
object.h Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
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quote.c Merge branch 'jk/sq-dequote-on-bogus-input' 2018-02-27 10:34:02 -08:00
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ref-filter.c Merge branch 'ot/ref-filter-cleanup' 2018-03-08 12:36:24 -08:00
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remote-curl.c Merge branch 'jk/push-options-via-transport-fix' 2018-02-28 13:37:58 -08:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'jh/status-no-ahead-behind' 2018-03-08 12:36:24 -08:00
remote.h Merge branch 'jh/status-no-ahead-behind' 2018-03-08 12:36:24 -08:00
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revision.h Merge branch 'jk/cached-commit-buffer' 2018-03-06 14:54:05 -08:00
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sequencer.c Merge branch 'ma/roll-back-lockfiles' 2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'as/ll-i18n' 2018-02-27 10:33:58 -08:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c packfile: refactor hash search with fanout table 2018-02-15 13:08:55 -08:00
sha1-lookup.h packfile: refactor hash search with fanout table 2018-02-15 13:08:55 -08:00
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'bw/c-plus-plus' 2018-03-06 14:54:07 -08:00
sha1_name.c Merge branch 'ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim' 2018-03-08 12:36:26 -08:00
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shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
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strbuf.h
streaming.c
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sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c Correct mispellings of ".gitmodule" to ".gitmodules" 2018-02-14 11:34:34 -08:00
submodule-config.h
submodule.c submodule: rename 'new' variables 2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
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symlinks.c
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url.c
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version.c
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walker.h
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worktree.c
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write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'jh/status-no-ahead-behind' 2018-03-08 12:36:24 -08:00
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zlib.c

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks