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Brandon Williams 516e2b76bd upload-pack: implement ref-in-want Currently, while performing packfile negotiation, clients are only allowed to specify their desired objects using object ids. This causes a vulnerability to failure when an object turns non-existent during negotiation, which may happen if, for example, the desired repository is provided by multiple Git servers in a load-balancing arrangement and there exists replication delay. In order to eliminate this vulnerability, implement the ref-in-want feature for the 'fetch' command in protocol version 2. This feature enables the 'fetch' command to support requests in the form of ref names through a new "want-ref <ref>" parameter. At the conclusion of negotiation, the server will send a list of all of the wanted references (as provided by "want-ref" lines) in addition to the generated packfile. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>		2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
.github	…
Documentation	upload-pack: implement ref-in-want	2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
block-sha1	…
builtin	Merge branch 'sb/blame-color'	2018-06-18 10:18:45 -07:00
ci	Merge branch 'nd/travis-gcc-8'	2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
compat	…
contrib	Merge branch 'ab/cred-netrc-no-autodie'	2018-06-18 10:18:42 -07:00
ewah	ewah_read_mmap: bounds-check mmap reads	2018-06-18 09:13:57 -07:00
git-gui	…
gitk-git	…
gitweb	…
mergetools	…
perl	…
po	l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation	2018-06-19 02:19:42 +09:00
ppc	…
refs	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
sha1collisiondetection@19d97bf5af	…
sha1dc	…
t	upload-pack: implement ref-in-want	2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
templates	…
vcs-svn	…
xdiff	…
.clang-format	…
.gitattributes	…
.gitignore	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
.gitmodules	…
.mailmap	…
.travis.yml	travis-ci: run gcc-8 on linux-gcc jobs	2018-05-21 14:14:09 +09:00
.tsan-suppressions	…
COPYING	…
GIT-VERSION-GEN	Git 2.18	2018-06-21 10:00:06 -07:00
INSTALL	…
LGPL-2.1	…
Makefile	Merge branch 'es/make-no-iconv'	2018-06-18 11:23:24 -07:00
README.md	note git-security@googlegroups.com in more places	2018-06-01 09:24:11 +09:00
RelNotes	Git 2.17.1	2018-05-22 14:28:26 +09:00
abspath.c	…
aclocal.m4	…
advice.c	Merge branch 'js/deprecate-grafts'	2018-05-23 14:38:17 +09:00
advice.h	…
alias.c	completion: add and use --list-cmds=alias	2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
alias.h	completion: add and use --list-cmds=alias	2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
alloc.c	…
apply.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
apply.h	…
archive-tar.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
archive-zip.c	…
archive.c	Use OPT_SET_INT_F() for cmdline option specification	2018-05-24 16:12:29 +09:00
archive.h	…
argv-array.c	Merge branch 'ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs'	2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
argv-array.h	Merge branch 'ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs'	2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
attr.c	…
attr.h	…
base85.c	…
bisect.c	…
bisect.h	…
blame.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
blame.h	…
blob.c	…
blob.h	…
branch.c	refspec: rename struct refspec to struct refspec_item	2018-05-18 06:19:41 +09:00
branch.h	…
builtin.h	…
bulk-checkin.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
bulk-checkin.h	…
bundle.c	Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-cleanup'	2018-05-30 14:04:05 +09:00
bundle.h	…
cache-tree.c	…
cache-tree.h	…
cache.h	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
chdir-notify.c	…
chdir-notify.h	…
check-builtins.sh	…
check-racy.c	…
check_bindir	…
checkout.c	refspec: rename struct refspec to struct refspec_item	2018-05-18 06:19:41 +09:00
checkout.h	…
color.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
color.h	…
column.c	…
column.h	…
combine-diff.c	…
command-list.txt	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
commit-graph.c	Merge branch 'sb/oid-object-info'	2018-05-23 14:38:16 +09:00
commit-graph.h	…
commit-slab.h	…
commit.c	Merge branch 'jk/index-pack-maint'	2018-06-13 12:50:46 -07:00
commit.h	Merge branch 'nd/pack-struct-commit'	2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
common-main.c	…
config.c	Merge branch 'ma/config-store-data-clear'	2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
config.h	…
config.mak.dev	…
config.mak.in	…
config.mak.uname	Merge branch 'nd/repack-keep-pack'	2018-05-23 14:38:14 +09:00
configure.ac	…
connect.c	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
connect.h	…
connected.c	…
connected.h	…
convert.c	…
convert.h	…
copy.c	…
credential-cache--daemon.c	…
credential-cache.c	…
credential-store.c	…
credential.c	…
credential.h	…
csum-file.c	…
csum-file.h	…
ctype.c	…
daemon.c	…
date.c	…
decorate.c	…
decorate.h	…
delta.h	…
detect-compiler	…
diff-delta.c	…
diff-lib.c	…
diff-no-index.c	…
diff.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
diff.h	…
diffcore-break.c	…
diffcore-delta.c	…
diffcore-order.c	…
diffcore-pickaxe.c	regex: do not call `regfree()` if compilation fails	2018-05-21 13:58:32 +09:00
diffcore-rename.c	…
diffcore.h	…
dir-iterator.c	…
dir-iterator.h	…
dir.c	Merge branch 'jk/ewah-bounds-check'	2018-06-18 11:23:22 -07:00
dir.h	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
editor.c	…
entry.c	…
environment.c	…
exec-cmd.c	…
exec-cmd.h	…
fast-import.c	Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-cleanup'	2018-05-30 14:04:05 +09:00
fetch-object.c	…
fetch-object.h	…
fetch-pack.c	Merge branch 'jt/partial-clone-proto-v2'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
fetch-pack.h	…
fmt-merge-msg.h	…
fsck.c	Merge branch 'jk/submodule-fsck-loose-fixup'	2018-06-13 12:50:44 -07:00
fsck.h	fsck: detect gitmodules files	2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
fsmonitor.c	Merge branch 'jk/snprintf-truncation'	2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
fsmonitor.h	…
generate-cmdlist.sh	git: support --list-cmds=list-<category>	2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
gettext.c	…
gettext.h	…
git-add--interactive.perl	…
git-archimport.perl	…
git-bisect.sh	…
git-compat-util.h	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl	…
git-cvsimport.perl	…
git-cvsserver.perl	…
git-difftool--helper.sh	…
git-filter-branch.sh	…
git-instaweb.sh	…
git-merge-octopus.sh	…
git-merge-one-file.sh	…
git-merge-resolve.sh	…
git-mergetool--lib.sh	…
git-mergetool.sh	…
git-p4.py	Merge branch 'ld/git-p4-updates'	2018-06-18 10:18:41 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh	…
git-quiltimport.sh	…
git-rebase--am.sh	…
git-rebase--interactive.sh	Merge branch 'js/rebase-recreate-merge'	2018-06-01 15:06:40 +09:00
git-rebase--merge.sh	…
git-rebase.sh	…
git-remote-testgit.sh	…
git-request-pull.sh	…
git-send-email.perl	Merge branch 'dd/send-email-reedit'	2018-05-30 14:04:03 +09:00
git-sh-i18n.sh	…
git-sh-setup.sh	…
git-stash.sh	…
git-submodule.sh	Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-try-harder'	2018-05-30 14:04:12 +09:00
git-svn.perl	…
git-web--browse.sh	…
git.c	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
git.rc	…
gpg-interface.c	…
gpg-interface.h	…
graph.c	…
graph.h	…
grep.c	Merge branch 'ma/regex-no-regfree-after-comp-fail'	2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
grep.h	…
hash.h	…
hashmap.c	…
hashmap.h	…
help.c	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
help.h	completion: allow to customize the completable command list	2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
hex.c	…
http-backend.c	…
http-fetch.c	…
http-push.c	Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'	2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
http-walker.c	…
http.c	Merge branch 'bw/remote-curl-compressed-responses'	2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
http.h	Merge branch 'jk/snprintf-truncation'	2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
ident.c	…
imap-send.c	…
iterator.h	…
khash.h	…
kwset.c	…
kwset.h	…
levenshtein.c	…
levenshtein.h	…
line-log.c	Merge branch 'ds/lazy-load-trees'	2018-05-23 14:38:13 +09:00
line-log.h	…
line-range.c	…
line-range.h	…
list-objects-filter-options.c	…
list-objects-filter-options.h	…
list-objects-filter.c	Merge branch 'sb/oid-object-info'	2018-05-23 14:38:16 +09:00
list-objects-filter.h	…
list-objects.c	…
list-objects.h	…
list.h	…
ll-merge.c	…
ll-merge.h	…
lockfile.c	…
lockfile.h	…
log-tree.c	Merge branch 'jk/snprintf-truncation'	2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
log-tree.h	…
ls-refs.c	…
ls-refs.h	…
mailinfo.c	…
mailinfo.h	…
mailmap.c	…
mailmap.h	…
match-trees.c	…
mem-pool.c	…
mem-pool.h	…
merge-blobs.c	…
merge-blobs.h	…
merge-recursive.c	Merge branch 'en/rename-directory-detection'	2018-06-18 10:18:44 -07:00
merge-recursive.h	…
merge.c	Merge branch 'ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs'	2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
mergesort.c	…
mergesort.h	…
name-hash.c	…
notes-cache.c	…
notes-cache.h	…
notes-merge.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
notes-merge.h	…
notes-utils.c	…
notes-utils.h	…
notes.c	…
notes.h	…
object-store.h	Merge branch 'nd/pack-objects-pack-struct'	2018-05-23 14:38:19 +09:00
object.c	Merge branch 'sb/oid-object-info'	2018-05-23 14:38:16 +09:00
object.h	Merge branch 'nd/pack-objects-pack-struct'	2018-05-23 14:38:19 +09:00
oidmap.c	…
oidmap.h	…
oidset.c	…
oidset.h	…
pack-bitmap-write.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
pack-bitmap.c	Merge branch 'jk/ewah-bounds-check'	2018-06-18 11:23:22 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h	…
pack-check.c	…
pack-objects.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
pack-objects.h	Merge branch 'nd/pack-objects-pack-struct'	2018-05-23 14:38:19 +09:00
pack-revindex.c	…
pack-revindex.h	…
pack-write.c	…
pack.h	…
packfile.c	Merge branch 'jl/zlib-restore-nul-termination'	2018-06-18 10:18:43 -07:00
packfile.h	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
pager.c	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
parse-options-cb.c	…
parse-options.c	…
parse-options.h	…
patch-delta.c	…
patch-ids.c	…
patch-ids.h	…
path.c	Sync with Git 2.17.1	2018-05-29 17:10:05 +09:00
path.h	…
pathspec.c	…
pathspec.h	…
pkt-line.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
pkt-line.h	…
preload-index.c	…
pretty.c	Merge branch 'ds/lazy-load-trees'	2018-05-23 14:38:13 +09:00
pretty.h	…
prio-queue.c	…
prio-queue.h	…
progress.c	…
progress.h	…
prompt.c	…
prompt.h	…
protocol.c	…
protocol.h	…
quote.c	…
quote.h	…
reachable.c	…
reachable.h	…
read-cache.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
ref-filter.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
ref-filter.h	…
reflog-walk.c	…
reflog-walk.h	…
refs.c	Merge branch 'jk/snprintf-truncation'	2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
refs.h	…
refspec.c	Merge branch 'bw/refspec-api'	2018-06-04 21:39:50 +09:00
refspec.h	fetch: do not pass ref-prefixes for fetch by exact SHA1	2018-06-01 15:15:22 +09:00
remote-curl.c	remote-curl: accept compressed responses with protocol v2	2018-05-23 10:24:13 +09:00
remote-testsvn.c	…
remote.c	Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'	2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
remote.h	Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'	2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
replace-object.c	Merge branch 'sb/object-store-replace'	2018-05-23 14:38:09 +09:00
replace-object.h	…
repository.c	Merge branch 'nd/repo-clear-keep-the-index'	2018-05-30 14:04:05 +09:00
repository.h	…
rerere.c	Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-cleanup'	2018-05-30 14:04:05 +09:00
rerere.h	…
resolve-undo.c	…
resolve-undo.h	…
revision.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
revision.h	…
run-command.c	…
run-command.h	…
send-pack.c	…
send-pack.h	…
sequencer.c	Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-root-fix'	2018-06-18 11:23:22 -07:00
sequencer.h	Merge branch 'js/sequencer-and-root-commits'	2018-05-30 14:04:04 +09:00
serve.c	…
serve.h	…
server-info.c	…
setup.c	…
sh-i18n--envsubst.c	…
sha1-array.c	…
sha1-array.h	…
sha1-file.c	Merge branch 'rd/comment-typofix-in-sha1-file'	2018-06-18 10:18:40 -07:00
sha1-lookup.c	…
sha1-lookup.h	…
sha1-name.c	Merge branch 'ab/get-short-oid'	2018-05-30 14:04:11 +09:00
sha1dc_git.c	…
sha1dc_git.h	…
shallow.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
shell.c	Merge branch 'nd/command-list'	2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
shortlog.h	…
show-index.c	…
sideband.c	…
sideband.h	…
sigchain.c	…
sigchain.h	…
split-index.c	…
split-index.h	…
strbuf.c	Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'	2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
strbuf.h	Merge branch 'en/rename-directory-detection-reboot'	2018-05-23 14:38:19 +09:00
streaming.c	…
streaming.h	…
string-list.c	…
string-list.h	…
sub-process.c	…
sub-process.h	…
submodule-config.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
submodule-config.h	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
submodule.c	Merge branch 'jt/submodule-pull-recurse-rebase'	2018-06-04 21:39:48 +09:00
submodule.h	Merge branch 'jt/submodule-pull-recurse-rebase'	2018-06-04 21:39:48 +09:00
symlinks.c	…
tag.c	…
tag.h	…
tar.h	…
tempfile.c	…
tempfile.h	…
thread-utils.c	…
thread-utils.h	…
tmp-objdir.c	…
tmp-objdir.h	…
trace.c	…
trace.h	…
trailer.c	…
trailer.h	…
transport-helper.c	remote: convert apply_refspecs to take a struct refspec	2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
transport-internal.h	…
transport.c	Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'	2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
transport.h	Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'	2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
tree-diff.c	…
tree-walk.c	…
tree-walk.h	…
tree.c	Merge branch 'ds/lazy-load-trees'	2018-05-23 14:38:13 +09:00
tree.h	…
unicode-width.h	…
unimplemented.sh	…
unix-socket.c	…
unix-socket.h	…
unpack-trees.c	Merge branch 'ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs'	2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
unpack-trees.h	unpack_trees_options: free messages when done	2018-05-22 11:59:31 +09:00
upload-pack.c	upload-pack: implement ref-in-want	2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
upload-pack.h	…
url.c	…
url.h	…
urlmatch.c	…
urlmatch.h	…
usage.c	Merge branch 'jk/snprintf-truncation'	2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
userdiff.c	…
userdiff.h	…
utf8.c	Sync with Git 2.17.1	2018-05-29 17:10:05 +09:00
utf8.h	Sync with Git 2.17.1	2018-05-29 17:10:05 +09:00
varint.c	…
varint.h	…
version.c	…
version.h	…
versioncmp.c	…
walker.c	Merge branch 'ds/lazy-load-trees'	2018-05-23 14:38:13 +09:00
walker.h	…
wildmatch.c	…
wildmatch.h	…
worktree.c	…
worktree.h	…
wrap-for-bin.sh	…
wrapper.c	…
write-or-die.c	…
ws.c	…
wt-status.c	Merge branch 'bc/object-id'	2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
wt-status.h	…
xdiff-interface.c	…
xdiff-interface.h	…
zlib.c	…

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
"global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
"goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks