42824db113
Blame and "git log --stat" recover hunk coordinates by diffing blob pairs, and recompute them on every run. Add a cache of those coordinates at $GIT_DIR/objects/info/diff-hunks, beside the commit-graph, so a later run can look them up instead of decompressing the blobs and running xdiff again. The store is a single chunk-format file (see gitformat-chunk(5)): an 8-byte header, a DHIX index of fixed-size entries sorted by key, a DHDT segment of hunk records, and a trailing hash checksum. An entry is keyed by the two blob object ids and the xdl_opts the pair was diffed under, so a stored result is served only where that exact key recurs, independent of path. A zero-context diff trims unchanged lines from hunk edges and can pick a different but equally valid set of hunks than an untrimmed diff, so a recording caller stores a pair only when its trimmed and untrimmed diffs are identical; such an entry answers any consumer at any context, and the rare divergent pair is always computed. Identical hunk blocks are interned once and shared across keys. The library provides a reader (repo_diff_hunks_store and _replay, gated by core.diffHunks), loaded once and cached on the object database as the commit-graph is, and a writer that accumulates entries and flushes them in one atomic pass. An absent, corrupt, or disabled store reads as all misses. A record with no hunks is invalid too: replaying it would claim the pair equivalent, which the store never asserts, so it reads as a miss. Ordinary reads are diagnostic-free. Loading parses the chunk table through read_table_of_contents_quiet(), new in chunk-format, which prints nothing on a malformed table and takes the repository's hash algorithm rather than the_hash_algo, so the file is bounds-checked under the algorithm it is keyed by. The flush closes the repository's mmapped store and forgets that loading was attempted before committing the lockfile. A warming run that also reads may hold the file it is replacing mapped, and the rename must not land on a live mapping, which Windows refuses; a read after the flush then observes the committed file. commit-graph closes its graph before committing for the same reason. Writing is off by default, enabled per run by GIT_DIFF_HUNKS_WRITE or persistently by diffHunks.write, the environment winning. A writer seeds from the existing store, so a flush merges rather than replaces. The seed's checksum is verified first: a corrupt store is discarded, not rewritten with a fresh checksum verify could no longer catch. An entry that fails the shared diff_provider_check_hunk() or names no blob is dropped with a warning, since it would only ever read as a miss. A seed that discarded or dropped anything forces the flush even when the warming run computed nothing new. The writer fsyncs through a new diff-hunks core.fsync component. "git diff-hunks" inspects and manages the file: "verify" checks the checksum, chunk table, sort order, entry bounds, and every entry's hunk sequence against that shared check, so a store whose entries could only read as misses fails verify; "clear" removes the file. Later patches wire the readers and the writer into the diff and blame paths. Signed-off-by: Michael Montalbo <mmontalbo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> |
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| .github | ||
| Documentation | ||
| bin-wrappers | ||
| block-sha1 | ||
| builtin | ||
| ci | ||
| compat | ||
| compiler-tricks | ||
| contrib | ||
| ewah | ||
| git-gui | ||
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| gitweb | ||
| mergetools | ||
| negotiator | ||
| odb | ||
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| perl | ||
| po | ||
| refs | ||
| reftable | ||
| sha1 | ||
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| sha1dc | ||
| sha256 | ||
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| t | ||
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| tools | ||
| trace2 | ||
| xdiff | ||
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| COPYING | ||
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| INSTALL | ||
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| Makefile | ||
| README.md | ||
| RelNotes | ||
| SECURITY.md | ||
| abspath.c | ||
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| blob.c | ||
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| color.c | ||
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| delta.h | ||
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| diff-delta.c | ||
| diff-hunks.c | ||
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| diff-no-index.c | ||
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| diff.h | ||
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| diffcore.h | ||
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| fmt-merge-msg.c | ||
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| for-each-ref.h | ||
| fsck.c | ||
| fsck.h | ||
| fsmonitor--daemon.h | ||
| fsmonitor-ipc.c | ||
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| git-archimport.perl | ||
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| git.c | ||
| git.rc.in | ||
| gpg-interface.c | ||
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| graph.h | ||
| grep.c | ||
| grep.h | ||
| hash-lookup.c | ||
| hash-lookup.h | ||
| hash.c | ||
| hash.h | ||
| hashmap.c | ||
| hashmap.h | ||
| help.c | ||
| help.h | ||
| hex-ll.c | ||
| hex-ll.h | ||
| hex.c | ||
| hex.h | ||
| hook.c | ||
| hook.h | ||
| http-backend.c | ||
| http-fetch.c | ||
| http-push.c | ||
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| http.c | ||
| http.h | ||
| ident.c | ||
| ident.h | ||
| imap-send.c | ||
| iterator.h | ||
| json-writer.c | ||
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| khash.h | ||
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| kwset.h | ||
| levenshtein.c | ||
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| line-range.c | ||
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| linear-assignment.c | ||
| linear-assignment.h | ||
| list-objects-filter-options.c | ||
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| list-objects.h | ||
| list.h | ||
| lockfile.c | ||
| lockfile.h | ||
| log-tree.c | ||
| log-tree.h | ||
| loose.c | ||
| loose.h | ||
| ls-refs.c | ||
| ls-refs.h | ||
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| match-trees.c | ||
| match-trees.h | ||
| mem-pool.c | ||
| mem-pool.h | ||
| merge-blobs.c | ||
| merge-blobs.h | ||
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| merge.c | ||
| merge.h | ||
| mergesort.h | ||
| meson.build | ||
| meson_options.txt | ||
| midx-write.c | ||
| midx.c | ||
| midx.h | ||
| name-hash.c | ||
| name-hash.h | ||
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| notes.c | ||
| notes.h | ||
| object-file-convert.c | ||
| object-file-convert.h | ||
| object-file.c | ||
| object-file.h | ||
| object-name.c | ||
| object-name.h | ||
| object.c | ||
| object.h | ||
| odb.c | ||
| odb.h | ||
| oid-array.c | ||
| oid-array.h | ||
| oidmap.c | ||
| oidmap.h | ||
| oidset.c | ||
| oidset.h | ||
| oidtree.c | ||
| oidtree.h | ||
| pack-bitmap-write.c | ||
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| pack-check.c | ||
| pack-mtimes.c | ||
| pack-mtimes.h | ||
| pack-objects.c | ||
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| pack-refs.c | ||
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| pack-revindex.c | ||
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| pack.h | ||
| packfile-list.c | ||
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| packfile.c | ||
| packfile.h | ||
| pager.c | ||
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| parallel-checkout.c | ||
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| parse-options-cb.c | ||
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| parse.c | ||
| parse.h | ||
| patch-delta.c | ||
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| pretty.c | ||
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| protocol.h | ||
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| reachable.c | ||
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| rebase-interactive.c | ||
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| rebase.c | ||
| rebase.h | ||
| ref-filter.c | ||
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| reflog-walk.c | ||
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| refs.c | ||
| refs.h | ||
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| remote-curl.c | ||
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| remote.h | ||
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| replay.h | ||
| repo-settings.c | ||
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| repository.c | ||
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| run-command.c | ||
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| sh-i18n--envsubst.c | ||
| sha1dc_git.c | ||
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| shallow.c | ||
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| shared.mak | ||
| shell.c | ||
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| simple-ipc.h | ||
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README.md
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.adoc to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.adoc for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.adoc for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.adoc
(man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).
Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message
string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md
(a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).
To subscribe to the list, send an email to git+subscribe@vger.kernel.org (see https://subspace.kernel.org/subscribing.html for details). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, https://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks