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137 lines
4.1 KiB
137 lines
4.1 KiB
git-cherry-pick(1) |
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================== |
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NAME |
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---- |
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git-cherry-pick - Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits |
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SYNOPSIS |
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-------- |
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'git cherry-pick' [--edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] [-x] [--ff] <commit>... |
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DESCRIPTION |
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----------- |
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Given one or more existing commits, apply the change each one |
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introduces, recording a new commit for each. This requires your |
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working tree to be clean (no modifications from the HEAD commit). |
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OPTIONS |
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------- |
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<commit>...:: |
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Commits to cherry-pick. |
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For a more complete list of ways to spell commits, see |
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linkgit:gitrevisions[7]. |
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Sets of commits can be passed but no traversal is done by |
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default, as if the '--no-walk' option was specified, see |
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linkgit:git-rev-list[1]. |
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-e:: |
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--edit:: |
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With this option, 'git cherry-pick' will let you edit the commit |
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message prior to committing. |
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-x:: |
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When recording the commit, append to the original commit |
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message a note that indicates which commit this change |
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was cherry-picked from. Append the note only for cherry |
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picks without conflicts. Do not use this option if |
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you are cherry-picking from your private branch because |
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the information is useless to the recipient. If on the |
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other hand you are cherry-picking between two publicly |
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visible branches (e.g. backporting a fix to a |
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maintenance branch for an older release from a |
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development branch), adding this information can be |
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useful. |
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-r:: |
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It used to be that the command defaulted to do `-x` |
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described above, and `-r` was to disable it. Now the |
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default is not to do `-x` so this option is a no-op. |
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-m parent-number:: |
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--mainline parent-number:: |
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Usually you cannot cherry-pick a merge because you do not know which |
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side of the merge should be considered the mainline. This |
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option specifies the parent number (starting from 1) of |
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the mainline and allows cherry-pick to replay the change |
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relative to the specified parent. |
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-n:: |
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--no-commit:: |
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Usually the command automatically creates a sequence of commits. |
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This flag applies the changes necessary to cherry-pick |
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each named commit to your working tree and the index, |
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without making any commit. In addition, when this |
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option is used, your index does not have to match the |
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HEAD commit. The cherry-pick is done against the |
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beginning state of your index. |
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+ |
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This is useful when cherry-picking more than one commits' |
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effect to your index in a row. |
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-s:: |
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--signoff:: |
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Add Signed-off-by line at the end of the commit message. |
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--ff:: |
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If the current HEAD is the same as the parent of the |
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cherry-pick'ed commit, then a fast forward to this commit will |
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be performed. |
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EXAMPLES |
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-------- |
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git cherry-pick master:: |
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Apply the change introduced by the commit at the tip of the |
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master branch and create a new commit with this change. |
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git cherry-pick ..master:: |
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git cherry-pick ^HEAD master:: |
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Apply the changes introduced by all commits that are ancestors |
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of master but not of HEAD to produce new commits. |
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git cherry-pick master\~4 master~2:: |
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Apply the changes introduced by the fifth and third last |
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commits pointed to by master and create 2 new commits with |
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these changes. |
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git cherry-pick -n master~1 next:: |
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Apply to the working tree and the index the changes introduced |
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by the second last commit pointed to by master and by the last |
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commit pointed to by next, but do not create any commit with |
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these changes. |
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git cherry-pick --ff ..next:: |
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If history is linear and HEAD is an ancestor of next, update |
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the working tree and advance the HEAD pointer to match next. |
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Otherwise, apply the changes introduced by those commits that |
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are in next but not HEAD to the current branch, creating a new |
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commit for each new change. |
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git rev-list --reverse master \-- README | git cherry-pick -n --stdin:: |
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Apply the changes introduced by all commits on the master |
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branch that touched README to the working tree and index, |
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so the result can be inspected and made into a single new |
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commit if suitable. |
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Author |
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------ |
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Written by Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> |
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Documentation |
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-------------- |
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Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>. |
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SEE ALSO |
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-------- |
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linkgit:git-revert[1] |
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GIT |
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--- |
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Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
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