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Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 15cdfea734 path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path() These are mostly convenient functions to reduce code duplication. Most of the time, we should be able to get by with git_path() which handles $GIT_COMMON_DIR internally. However there are a few cases where we need to construct paths manually, for example some paths from a specific worktree. These functions will enable that. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>		2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
Documentation	Fifth batch for post 2.8 cycle	2016-04-18 10:51:09 -07:00
block-sha1	…
builtin	Merge branch 'jk/branch-shortening-funny-symrefs'	2016-04-18 10:49:14 -07:00
compat	Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests-2.8'	2016-04-13 14:12:34 -07:00
contrib	Merge branch 'mg/complete-cherry-mark-to-log'	2016-04-13 14:12:40 -07:00
ewah	…
git-gui	…
gitk-git	Merge branch 'master' of git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk	2016-03-20 18:05:10 -07:00
gitweb	…
mergetools	mergetools: add support for ExamDiff	2016-04-04 09:15:14 -07:00
perl	git-svn: shorten glob error message	2016-03-15 01:35:39 +00:00
po	Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git	2016-03-23 23:01:51 +08:00
ppc	…
refs	set_worktree_head_symref(): fix error message	2016-04-08 10:26:23 -07:00
t	Merge branch 'jk/branch-shortening-funny-symrefs'	2016-04-18 10:49:14 -07:00
templates	Merge branch 'ma/update-hooks-sample-typofix' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:50 -08:00
vcs-svn	…
xdiff	Merge branch 'rj/xdiff-prepare-plug-leak-on-error-codepath' into maint	2016-04-14 18:57:46 -07:00
.gitattributes	…
.gitignore	…
.mailmap	…
.travis.yml	add DEVELOPER makefile knob to check for acknowledged warnings	2016-02-25 12:49:45 -08:00
COPYING	…
GIT-VERSION-GEN	First batch for post 2.8 cycle	2016-04-03 10:55:36 -07:00
INSTALL	…
LGPL-2.1	…
Makefile	Merge branch 'jc/makefile-redirection-stderr'	2016-04-13 14:12:38 -07:00
README.md	README.md: don't take 'commandname' literally	2016-04-03 10:12:48 -07:00
RelNotes	Second batch for post 2.8 cycle	2016-04-06 11:44:24 -07:00
abspath.c	Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()	2016-04-04 18:03:02 -07:00
aclocal.m4	…
advice.c	…
advice.h	…
alias.c	…
alloc.c	…
archive-tar.c	…
archive-zip.c	…
archive.c	…
archive.h	…
argv-array.c	…
argv-array.h	…
attr.c	Merge branch 'ss/exc-flag-is-a-collection-of-bits' into maint	2016-04-14 18:37:15 -07:00
attr.h	…
base85.c	…
bisect.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'	2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
bisect.h	…
blob.c	…
blob.h	…
branch.c	branch -m: update all per-worktree HEADs	2016-04-04 12:57:22 -07:00
branch.h	branch -m: update all per-worktree HEADs	2016-04-04 12:57:22 -07:00
builtin.h	…
bulk-checkin.c	…
bulk-checkin.h	…
bundle.c	bundle: don't leak an fd in case of early return	2016-04-01 10:33:18 -07:00
bundle.h	…
cache-tree.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
cache-tree.h	…
cache.h	path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path()	2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
check-builtins.sh	…
check-racy.c	…
check_bindir	…
color.c	…
color.h	…
column.c	…
column.h	…
combine-diff.c	…
command-list.txt	…
commit-slab.h	…
commit.c	…
commit.h	pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs	2016-03-30 12:52:26 -07:00
config.c	Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format'	2016-04-13 14:12:28 -07:00
config.mak.in	…
config.mak.uname	Merge branch 'tb/avoid-gcc-on-darwin-10-6'	2016-03-21 09:20:13 -07:00
configure.ac	Merge branch 'jc/sane-grep'	2016-03-16 13:16:54 -07:00
connect.c	Merge branch 'cn/deprecate-ssh-git-url'	2016-03-16 13:16:40 -07:00
connect.h	…
connected.c	…
connected.h	…
convert.c	Merge branch 'tb/conversion'	2016-02-26 13:37:23 -08:00
convert.h	…
copy.c	…
credential-cache--daemon.c	Merge branch 'jk/credential-cache-comment-exit' into maint	2016-04-14 18:37:16 -07:00
credential-cache.c	credential-cache, send_request: close fd when done	2016-04-01 10:33:18 -07:00
credential-store.c	…
credential.c	credential: let empty credential specs reset helper list	2016-02-26 10:58:14 -08:00
credential.h	…
csum-file.c	…
csum-file.h	…
ctype.c	…
daemon.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'	2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
date.c	…
decorate.c	…
decorate.h	…
delta.h	…
diff-delta.c	…
diff-lib.c	…
diff-no-index.c	…
diff.c	Merge branch 'mm/diff-renames-default'	2016-04-03 10:29:22 -07:00
diff.h	Merge branch 'mm/diff-renames-default'	2016-04-03 10:29:22 -07:00
diffcore-break.c	…
diffcore-delta.c	…
diffcore-order.c	…
diffcore-pickaxe.c	…
diffcore-rename.c	Merge branch 'sg/diff-multiple-identical-renames'	2016-04-13 14:12:32 -07:00
diffcore.h	…
dir.c	dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp	2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
dir.h	dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp	2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
editor.c	…
entry.c	…
environment.c	Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format'	2016-04-13 14:12:28 -07:00
exec_cmd.c	Merge branch 'ak/extract-argv0-last-dir-sep' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:47 -08:00
exec_cmd.h	…
fast-import.c	dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp	2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
fetch-pack.c	fetch-pack: ignore SIGPIPE in sideband demuxer	2016-02-25 13:51:47 -08:00
fetch-pack.h	…
fmt-merge-msg.h	…
fsck.c	…
fsck.h	…
generate-cmdlist.sh	…
gettext.c	…
gettext.h	…
git-add--interactive.perl	add--interactive: allow custom diff highlighting programs	2016-02-28 10:53:54 -08:00
git-archimport.perl	…
git-bisect.sh	…
git-compat-util.h	Merge branch 'es/st-add4-gcc-4.2-workaround' into maint	2016-03-21 09:19:27 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl	…
git-cvsimport.perl	…
git-cvsserver.perl	…
git-difftool--helper.sh	…
git-difftool.perl	…
git-filter-branch.sh	…
git-instaweb.sh	…
git-merge-octopus.sh	…
git-merge-one-file.sh	Merge branch 'jk/no-diff-emit-common' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:42 -08:00
git-merge-resolve.sh	…
git-mergetool--lib.sh	mergetools: create mergetool_find_win32_cmd() helper function for winmerge	2016-04-04 09:15:00 -07:00
git-mergetool.sh	mergetool: honor tempfile configuration when resolving delete conflicts	2016-03-10 14:07:57 -08:00
git-p4.py	Merge branch 'ls/p4-map-user'	2016-04-06 11:39:05 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh	…
git-quiltimport.sh	…
git-rebase--am.sh	…
git-rebase--interactive.sh	Merge branch 'rt/rebase-i-shorten-stop-report'	2016-04-13 14:12:30 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh	…
git-rebase.sh	rebase: decouple --exec from --interactive	2016-03-18 14:35:31 -07:00
git-relink.perl	…
git-remote-testgit.sh	…
git-request-pull.sh	…
git-send-email.perl	send-email: ignore trailing whitespace in mailrc alias file	2016-03-18 14:47:10 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh	…
git-sh-setup.sh	sane_grep: pass "-a" if grep accepts it	2016-03-10 15:35:43 -08:00
git-stash.sh	…
git-submodule.sh	Merge branch 'jk/submodule-c-credential'	2016-04-06 11:39:12 -07:00
git-svn.perl	git-svn: fix URL canonicalization during init w/ SVN 1.7+	2016-03-16 20:16:23 +00:00
git-web--browse.sh	…
git.c	Merge branch 'ak/git-strip-extension-from-dashed-command' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:48 -08:00
git.rc	…
git.spec.in	git.spec.in: use README.md, not README	2016-04-03 10:12:48 -07:00
gpg-interface.c	…
gpg-interface.h	…
graph.c	…
graph.h	…
grep.c	…
grep.h	…
hashmap.c	…
hashmap.h	…
help.c	…
help.h	…
hex.c	…
http-backend.c	…
http-fetch.c	…
http-push.c	Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7	2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
http-walker.c	…
http.c	Merge branch 'jx/http-no-proxy'	2016-03-10 10:56:43 -08:00
http.h	…
ident.c	…
imap-send.c	…
khash.h	…
kwset.c	…
kwset.h	…
levenshtein.c	…
levenshtein.h	…
line-log.c	…
line-log.h	…
line-range.c	…
line-range.h	…
list-objects.c	Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7	2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
list-objects.h	list-objects: pass full pathname to callbacks	2016-03-16 10:41:04 -07:00
ll-merge.c	…
ll-merge.h	…
lockfile.c	lockfile: improve error message when lockfile exists	2016-03-01 10:16:46 -08:00
lockfile.h	…
log-tree.c	pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly	2016-03-30 11:25:35 -07:00
log-tree.h	…
mailinfo.c	…
mailinfo.h	…
mailmap.c	mailmap: do not resolve blobs in a non-repository	2016-03-06 17:19:11 -08:00
mailmap.h	…
match-trees.c	…
merge-blobs.c	Merge branch 'jk/no-diff-emit-common' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:42 -08:00
merge-blobs.h	…
merge-recursive.c	…
merge-recursive.h	…
merge.c	…
mergesort.c	…
mergesort.h	…
name-hash.c	…
notes-cache.c	…
notes-cache.h	…
notes-merge.c	…
notes-merge.h	…
notes-utils.c	…
notes-utils.h	…
notes.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'	2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
notes.h	…
object.c	…
object.h	…
pack-bitmap-write.c	Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7	2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c	Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7	2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h	…
pack-check.c	…
pack-objects.c	…
pack-objects.h	…
pack-revindex.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'	2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
pack-revindex.h	…
pack-write.c	…
pack.h	…
pager.c	Merge branch 'jc/am-i-v-fix' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:41 -08:00
parse-options-cb.c	…
parse-options.c	…
parse-options.h	…
patch-delta.c	…
patch-ids.c	…
patch-ids.h	…
path.c	path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path()	2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
pathspec.c	…
pathspec.h	…
pkt-line.c	…
pkt-line.h	…
preload-index.c	…
pretty.c	pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs	2016-03-30 12:52:26 -07:00
prio-queue.c	…
prio-queue.h	…
progress.c	…
progress.h	…
prompt.c	…
prompt.h	…
quote.c	quote: implement sq_quotef()	2016-03-01 12:24:15 -08:00
quote.h	quote: implement sq_quotef()	2016-03-01 12:24:15 -08:00
reachable.c	Merge branch 'maint-2.5' into maint-2.6	2016-03-17 11:26:18 -07:00
reachable.h	…
read-cache.c	…
ref-filter.c	ref-filter.c: mark strings for translation	2016-02-29 14:27:58 -08:00
ref-filter.h	…
reflog-walk.c	…
reflog-walk.h	…
refs.c	…
refs.h	refs: add a new function set_worktree_head_symref	2016-04-04 12:57:21 -07:00
remote-curl.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
remote-testsvn.c	…
remote.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
remote.h	…
replace_object.c	…
rerere.c	…
rerere.h	…
resolve-undo.c	…
resolve-undo.h	…
revision.c	Merge branch 'lt/pretty-expand-tabs'	2016-04-13 14:12:36 -07:00
revision.h	Merge branch 'lt/pretty-expand-tabs'	2016-04-13 14:12:36 -07:00
run-command.c	Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'	2016-04-06 11:39:01 -07:00
run-command.h	Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'	2016-04-06 11:39:01 -07:00
send-pack.c	…
send-pack.h	…
sequencer.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'	2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
sequencer.h	…
server-info.c	…
setup.c	Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format'	2016-04-13 14:12:28 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c	…
sha1-array.c	…
sha1-array.h	…
sha1-lookup.c	…
sha1-lookup.h	…
sha1_file.c	dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp	2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
sha1_name.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint	2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
shallow.c	…
shell.c	…
shortlog.h	…
show-index.c	…
sideband.c	…
sideband.h	…
sigchain.c	…
sigchain.h	…
split-index.c	…
split-index.h	…
strbuf.c	Merge branch 'jk/getwholeline-getdelim-empty' into maint	2016-04-14 18:57:46 -07:00
strbuf.h	Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'	2016-04-06 11:39:01 -07:00
streaming.c	…
streaming.h	…
string-list.c	…
string-list.h	…
submodule-config.c	Merge branch 'ak/use-hashmap-iter-first-in-submodule-config'	2016-04-13 14:12:29 -07:00
submodule-config.h	Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'	2016-04-06 11:39:01 -07:00
submodule.c	Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'	2016-04-06 11:39:01 -07:00
submodule.h	Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'	2016-04-06 11:39:01 -07:00
symlinks.c	…
tag.c	…
tag.h	…
tar.h	…
tempfile.c	…
tempfile.h	…
test-chmtime.c	…
test-config.c	…
test-ctype.c	…
test-date.c	…
test-delta.c	…
test-dump-cache-tree.c	…
test-dump-split-index.c	…
test-dump-untracked-cache.c	…
test-fake-ssh.c	…
test-genrandom.c	…
test-hashmap.c	…
test-index-version.c	…
test-line-buffer.c	…
test-match-trees.c	use setup_git_directory() in test-* programs	2016-03-07 12:27:35 -08:00
test-mergesort.c	…
test-mktemp.c	…
test-parse-options.c	…
test-path-utils.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'	2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
test-prio-queue.c	…
test-read-cache.c	…
test-regex.c	…
test-revision-walking.c	use setup_git_directory() in test-* programs	2016-03-07 12:27:35 -08:00
test-run-command.c	run-command: do not pass child process data into callbacks	2016-03-01 09:42:01 -08:00
test-scrap-cache-tree.c	…
test-sha1-array.c	…
test-sha1.c	…
test-sha1.sh	…
test-sigchain.c	…
test-string-list.c	…
test-submodule-config.c	…
test-subprocess.c	…
test-svn-fe.c	…
test-urlmatch-normalization.c	…
test-wildmatch.c	…
thread-utils.c	…
thread-utils.h	…
trace.c	…
trace.h	…
trailer.c	trailer.c: mark strings for translation	2016-02-29 14:27:58 -08:00
trailer.h	…
transport-helper.c	…
transport.c	Merge branch 'cn/deprecate-ssh-git-url'	2016-03-16 13:16:40 -07:00
transport.h	…
tree-diff.c	Merge branch 'maint-2.4' into maint-2.5	2016-03-17 11:24:14 -07:00
tree-walk.c	…
tree-walk.h	…
tree.c	…
tree.h	…
unicode_width.h	…
unimplemented.sh	…
unix-socket.c	…
unix-socket.h	…
unpack-trees.c	…
unpack-trees.h	…
update_unicode.sh	…
upload-pack.c	upload-pack: use argv_array for pack_objects	2016-02-25 14:20:25 -08:00
url.c	…
url.h	…
urlmatch.c	…
urlmatch.h	…
usage.c	…
userdiff.c	…
userdiff.h	…
utf8.c	…
utf8.h	…
varint.c	…
varint.h	…
version.c	…
version.h	…
versioncmp.c	…
walker.c	…
walker.h	…
wildmatch.c	…
wildmatch.h	…
worktree.c	…
worktree.h	…
wrap-for-bin.sh	…
wrapper.c	Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'	2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
write_or_die.c	write_or_die: handle EPIPE in async threads	2016-02-25 13:51:45 -08:00
ws.c	…
wt-status.c	Merge branch 'sb/misc-cleanups'	2016-04-13 14:12:34 -07:00
wt-status.h	…
xdiff-interface.c	…
xdiff-interface.h	…
zlib.c	…

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt ("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
"global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
"goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks