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Jeff King 076cbd6341 commit: do not complain of empty messages from -C
When we pick another commit's message, we die() immediately
if we find that it's empty and we are not going to run an
editor (i.e., when running "-C" instead of "-c").  However,
this check is redundant and harmful.

It's redundant because we will already notice the empty
message later, after we would have run the editor, and die
there (just as we would for a regular, not "-C" case, where
the user provided an empty message in the editor).

It's harmful for a few reasons:

  1. It does not respect --allow-empty-message. As a result,
     a "git rebase -i" cannot "pick" such a commit. So you
     cannot even go back in time to fix it with a "reword"
     or "edit" instruction.

  2. It does not take into account other ways besides the
     editor to modify the message. For example, "git commit
     -C empty-commit -m foo" could take the author
     information from empty-commit, but add a message to it.
     There's more to do to make that work correctly (and
     right now we explicitly forbid "-C with -m"), but this
     removes one roadblock.

  3. The existing check is not enough to prevent segfaults.
     We try to find the "\n\n" header/body boundary in the
     commit. If it is at the end of the string (i.e., no
     body), _or_ if we cannot find it at all (i.e., a
     truncated commit object), we consider the message
     empty. With "-C", that's OK; we die in either case. But
     with "-c", we continue on, and in the case of a
     truncated commit may end up dereferencing NULL+2.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-04-28 09:58:09 -07:00
Documentation Git 1.8.5.5 2014-02-13 13:41:53 -08:00
block-sha1 block-sha1/sha1.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:27 -07:00
builtin commit: do not complain of empty messages from -C 2014-04-28 09:58:09 -07:00
compat C: have space around && and || operators 2013-10-16 10:26:39 -07:00
contrib Merge branch 'mi/typofixes' into maint 2013-12-17 11:34:01 -08:00
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb Merge branch 'ab/gitweb-author-initials' 2013-09-17 11:42:27 -07:00
mergetools mergetools/diffmerge: support DiffMerge as a git mergetool 2013-10-13 16:00:57 -07:00
perl git-svn: workaround for a bug in svn serf backend 2014-01-17 11:24:30 -08:00
po l10n: de.po: fix translation of 'prefix' 2014-01-03 18:21:38 +01:00
ppc
t commit: do not complain of empty messages from -C 2014-04-28 09:58:09 -07:00
templates sample pre-commit hook: use --bool when retrieving config var 2013-09-24 12:26:49 -07:00
vcs-svn
xdiff C: have space around && and || operators 2013-10-16 10:26:39 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'jc/url-match' 2013-09-09 14:50:36 -07:00
.mailmap .mailmap: switch to Thomas Rast's personal address 2013-10-13 14:28:27 -07:00
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 1.8.5.5 2014-02-13 13:41:53 -08:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'sb/repack-in-c' 2013-10-18 13:49:57 -07:00
README
RelNotes Git 1.8.5.5 2014-02-13 13:41:53 -08:00
abspath.c abspath.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
aclocal.m4
advice.c Rename advice.object_name_warning to objectNameWarning 2013-07-31 15:20:07 -07:00
advice.h
alias.c alias: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
alloc.c alloc.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c archive.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c base85.c: have SP around arithmetic operators 2013-10-16 10:27:26 -07:00
bisect.c list-objects: reduce one argument in mark_edges_uninteresting 2013-08-28 11:54:18 -07:00
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c Merge branch 'jh/checkout-auto-tracking' into maint 2013-10-23 13:32:50 -07:00
branch.h
builtin.h repack: rewrite the shell script in C 2013-09-17 13:34:50 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c stream_to_pack: xread does not guarantee to read all requested bytes 2013-08-20 11:20:53 -07:00
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'jc/upload-pack-send-symref' into maint 2013-11-08 11:38:00 -08:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'tr/log-full-diff-keep-true-parents' into maint 2013-09-18 11:59:05 -07:00
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h
commit.c Remove the line length limit for graft files 2013-12-27 16:46:25 -08:00
commit.h Merge branch 'nd/fetch-into-shallow' into maint 2013-10-23 13:32:17 -07:00
config.c config.c: mark file-local function static 2013-10-14 16:00:37 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname MinGW: Fix stat definitions to work with MinGW runtime version 4.0 2013-09-11 11:11:06 -07:00
configure.ac
connect.c git_connect(): use common return point 2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
connect.h connect.c: refactor url parsing 2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c daemon: be strict at parsing parameters --[no-]informative-errors 2013-12-20 14:05:07 -08:00
date.c Merge branch 'jk/date-c-double-semicolon' 2013-10-30 12:11:01 -07:00
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c create_delta_index: simplify condition always evaluating to true 2013-08-18 12:56:23 -07:00
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv' 2013-09-09 14:36:15 -07:00
diff-no-index.c Merge branch 'dw/diff-no-index-doc' 2013-09-17 11:42:44 -07:00
diff.c Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
diff.h Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir.c Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-killed-optim' into maint 2013-10-23 13:33:08 -07:00
dir.h Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-killed-optim' 2013-09-11 15:03:28 -07:00
editor.c
entry.c checkout_entry(): clarify the use of topath[] parameter 2013-10-24 14:59:39 -07:00
environment.c cache: remove unused function 'have_git_dir' 2013-10-28 08:56:06 -07:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c Merge branch 'bk/refs-multi-update' 2013-09-20 12:36:12 -07:00
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'jk/allow-fetch-onelevel-refname' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:34 -08:00
fetch-pack.h git fetch-pack: add --diag-url 2013-12-09 14:54:47 -08:00
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl add-interactive: handle unborn branch in patch mode 2013-10-25 14:54:17 -07:00
git-am.sh
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh typofixes: fix misspelt comments 2013-11-12 09:24:27 -08:00
git-compat-util.h Windows: do not redefine _WIN32_WINNT 2013-09-11 14:50:19 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl Merge branch 'ak/cvsserver-stabilize-use-of-hash-keys' 2013-11-04 14:58:05 -08:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'lc/filter-branch-too-many-refs' 2013-10-17 15:55:12 -07:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-lost-found.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh mergetool--lib: Fix typo in the merge/difftool help 2013-10-14 16:28:38 -07:00
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Merge branch 'ks/p4-view-spec' 2013-09-18 11:44:50 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-pull.sh Merge branch 'fc/trivial' 2013-09-17 11:42:34 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'es/rebase-i-no-abbrev' into maint 2013-10-17 15:45:50 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'mm/rebase-continue-freebsd-WB' into maint 2013-09-26 12:41:14 -07:00
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit.sh transport-helper: add no-private-update capability 2013-09-03 11:57:53 -07:00
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'rk/send-email-ssl-cert' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:19 -08:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh Merge branch 'jc/reflog-doc' 2013-10-18 13:50:12 -07:00
git-stash.sh stash: handle specifying stashes with $IFS 2014-01-07 10:51:04 -08:00
git-submodule.sh Sync with 1.8.4.5 2013-12-02 15:34:44 -08:00
git-svn.perl git-svn: Warn about changing default for --prefix in Git v2.0 2013-10-12 22:30:53 +00:00
git-web--browse.sh web--browse: Add support for xdg-open 2013-10-30 13:54:15 -07:00
git.c Merge branch 'sb/repack-in-c' 2013-10-18 13:49:57 -07:00
git.rc
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c graph: fix coloring around octopus merges 2013-10-18 12:48:48 -07:00
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.c
hash.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c Merge branch 'bc/http-backend-allow-405' into maint 2013-10-17 15:46:00 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Merge branch 'jk/http-auth-redirects' into maint 2013-11-08 11:37:26 -08:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'jk/http-auth-redirects' 2013-10-30 12:09:53 -07:00
http.h http: update base URLs when we see redirects 2013-10-14 16:56:47 -07:00
ident.c Merge branch 'jk/split-broken-ident' into maint 2013-11-07 14:34:51 -08:00
imap-send.c imap-send: use Apple's Security framework for base64 encoding 2013-07-30 08:53:24 -07:00
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c Merge branch 'nd/magic-pathspec' 2013-10-30 12:10:33 -07:00
line-log.h range-set: publish API for re-use by git-blame -L 2013-08-06 14:27:20 -07:00
line-range.c line-range: reject -L line numbers less than 1 2013-08-06 14:48:55 -07:00
line-range.h line-range: teach -L/RE/ to search relative to anchor point 2013-08-06 14:36:34 -07:00
list-objects.c Merge branch 'nd/fetch-into-shallow' 2013-09-20 12:25:32 -07:00
list-objects.h list-objects: reduce one argument in mark_edges_uninteresting 2013-08-28 11:54:18 -07:00
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
log-tree.c log: properly handle decorations with chained tags 2013-12-20 14:37:03 -08:00
log-tree.h
mailmap.c Merge branch 'jc/strcasecmp-pure-inline' 2013-09-24 23:28:13 -07:00
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-algo' into maint 2013-10-28 10:16:11 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c name-hash: stop storing trailing '/' on paths in index_state.dir_hash 2013-09-17 10:08:07 -07:00
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h typofix: commit is spelled with two ems 2013-09-04 15:30:03 -07:00
notes.c
notes.h many small typofixes 2013-07-29 12:32:25 -07:00
object.c Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
object.h Merge branch 'mg/more-textconv' 2013-10-23 13:21:31 -07:00
pack-check.c
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c pager: turn on "cat" optimization for DEFAULT_PAGER 2013-09-03 10:36:12 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c parse-options: add OPT_CMDMODE() 2013-07-30 12:23:31 -07:00
parse-options.h Merge branch 'sb/parseopt-boolean-removal' 2013-09-04 12:39:03 -07:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c Merge branch 'jx/relative-path-regression-fix' 2013-10-28 10:42:30 -07:00
pathspec.c Merge branch 'mi/typofixes' into maint 2013-12-17 11:34:01 -08:00
pathspec.h pathspec: stop --*-pathspecs impact on internal parse_pathspec() uses 2013-10-28 09:57:36 -07:00
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c pretty: trivial style fix 2013-10-31 13:47:41 -07:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c Revert "prompt: clean up strbuf usage" 2014-01-02 10:21:40 -08:00
prompt.h
quote.c quote: remove sq_quote_print() 2013-07-30 08:13:38 -07:00
quote.h quote: remove sq_quote_print() 2013-07-30 08:13:38 -07:00
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'es/name-hash-no-trailing-slash-in-dirs' 2013-10-17 15:55:16 -07:00
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Merge branch 'sb/refs-code-cleanup' 2013-11-01 07:38:58 -07:00
refs.h Merge branch 'sb/refs-code-cleanup' 2013-11-01 07:38:58 -07:00
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'jk/http-auth-redirects' 2013-10-30 12:09:53 -07:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'jk/remote-literal-string-leakfix' 2013-10-28 10:43:28 -07:00
remote.h Merge branch 'jc/push-cas' 2013-09-09 14:30:29 -07:00
replace_object.c
rerere.c Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv' 2013-09-09 14:36:15 -07:00
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv' 2013-09-09 14:36:15 -07:00
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'jc/revision-range-unpeel' into maint 2014-02-13 13:38:47 -08:00
revision.h revision: add missing include 2013-10-31 13:46:03 -07:00
run-command.c run-command: trivial style fixes 2013-10-31 13:48:26 -07:00
run-command.h
send-pack.c Merge branch 'jl/pack-transfer-avoid-double-close' 2013-10-30 12:10:45 -07:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c refs: report ref type from lock_any_ref_for_update 2013-08-30 14:57:28 -07:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c setup: trivial style fixes 2013-10-31 13:48:32 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c sha1-lookup: handle duplicate keys with GIT_USE_LOOKUP 2013-08-24 22:31:20 -07:00
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c get_max_fd_limit(): fall back to OPEN_MAX upon getrlimit/sysconf failure 2013-12-18 14:59:43 -08:00
sha1_name.c interpret_branch_name: find all possible @-marks 2014-01-15 12:51:14 -08:00
shallow.c shallow: add setup_temporary_shallow() 2013-08-28 11:51:54 -07:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'jl/some-submodule-config-are-not-boolean' into maint 2013-09-18 11:59:35 -07:00
submodule.h rm: delete .gitmodules entry of submodules removed from the work tree 2013-08-06 14:11:00 -07:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
test-chmtime.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-genrandom.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c use 'tree-ish' instead of 'treeish' 2013-09-04 15:02:56 -07:00
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c path-utils test: rename mingw_path function to print_path 2013-10-14 07:32:53 -07:00
test-prio-queue.c
test-read-cache.c
test-regex.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1.c test-sha1: add a binary output mode 2013-08-22 16:39:46 -07:00
test-sha1.sh
test-sigchain.c
test-string-list.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
test-urlmatch-normalization.c builtin/config.c: compilation fix 2013-08-09 09:20:38 -07:00
test-wildmatch.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
transport-helper.c transport-helper: trivial style fix 2013-10-31 13:47:22 -07:00
transport.c connect.c: refactor url parsing 2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
transport.h Merge branch 'jc/transport-do-not-use-connect-twice-in-fetch' 2013-09-09 14:50:37 -07:00
tree-diff.c pathspec: stop --*-pathspecs impact on internal parse_pathspec() uses 2013-10-28 09:57:36 -07:00
tree-walk.c Merge branch 'as/tree-walk-fix-aggressive-short-cut' into maint 2014-02-13 13:37:53 -08:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c Merge branch 'jk/free-tree-buffer' 2013-09-17 11:37:33 -07:00
tree.h Merge branch 'jk/free-tree-buffer' 2013-09-17 11:37:33 -07:00
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'jk/two-way-merge-corner-case-fix' into maint 2013-12-17 11:32:17 -08:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'maint' 2013-11-18 12:25:28 -08:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c urlmatch.c: recompute pointer after append_normalized_escapes 2013-09-12 15:27:01 -07:00
urlmatch.h config: add generic callback wrapper to parse section.<url>.key 2013-07-31 14:58:42 -07:00
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c typofixes: fix misspelt comments 2013-11-12 09:24:27 -08:00
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c commit -v: strip diffs and submodule shortlogs from the commit message 2013-12-05 14:39:11 -08:00
wt-status.h commit -v: strip diffs and submodule shortlogs from the commit message 2013-12-05 14:39:11 -08:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	Git - the stupid content tracker

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.

 - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
   actually used by any common UNIX command.  The fact that it is a
   mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
 - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
   dictionary of slang.
 - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
   works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
 - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public
License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses,
compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus
Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the
documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help
commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is
installed).

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/
including full documentation and Git related tools.

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git
mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature
requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read
Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission).
To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in
the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are
available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/,
http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that
list the current status of various development topics to the mailing
list.  The discussion following them give a good reference for
project status, development direction and remaining tasks.