Commit Graph

3099 Commits (v2.49.1)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Derrick Stolee 9d46bc791b path-walk: introduce an object walk by path
In anticipation of a few planned applications, introduce the most basic form
of a path-walk API. It currently assumes that there are no UNINTERESTING
objects, and does not include any complicated filters. It calls a function
pointer on groups of tree and blob objects as grouped by path. This only
includes objects the first time they are discovered, so an object that
appears at multiple paths will not be included in two batches.

These batches are collected in 'struct type_and_oid_list' objects, which
store an object type and an oid_array of objects.

The data structures are documented in 'struct path_walk_context', but in
summary the most important are:

  * 'paths_to_lists' is a strmap that connects a path to a
    type_and_oid_list for that path. To avoid conflicts in path names,
    we make sure that tree paths end in "/" (except the root path with
    is an empty string) and blob paths do not end in "/".

  * 'path_stack' is a string list that is added to in an append-only
    way. This stores the stack of our depth-first search on the heap
    instead of using recursion.

  * 'path_stack_pushed' is a strmap that stores path names that were
    already added to 'path_stack', to avoid repeating paths in the
    stack. Mostly, this saves us from quadratic lookups from doing
    unsorted checks into the string_list.

The coupling of 'path_stack' and 'path_stack_pushed' is protected by the
push_to_stack() method. Call this instead of inserting into these
structures directly.

The walk_objects_by_path() method initializes these structures and
starts walking commits from the given rev_info struct. The commits are
used to find the list of root trees which populate the start of our
depth-first search.

The core of our depth-first search is in a while loop that continues
while we have not indicated an early exit and our 'path_stack' still has
entries in it. The loop body pops a path off of the stack and "visits"
the path via the walk_path() method.

The walk_path() method gets the list of OIDs from the 'path_to_lists'
strmap and executes the callback method on that list with the given path
and type. If the OIDs correspond to tree objects, then iterate over all
trees in the list and run add_children() to add the child objects to
their own lists, adding new entries to the stack if necessary.

In testing, this depth-first search approach was the one that used the
least memory while iterating over the object lists. There is still a
chance that repositories with too-wide path patterns could cause memory
pressure issues. Limiting the stack size could be done in the future by
limiting how many objects are being considered in-progress, or by
visiting blob paths earlier than trees.

There are many future adaptations that could be made, but they are left for
future updates when consumers are ready to take advantage of those features.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-20 08:37:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 29e5596eb8 Merge branch 'ps/build'
Build procedure update plus introduction of Meson based builds.

* ps/build: (24 commits)
  Introduce support for the Meson build system
  Documentation: add comparison of build systems
  t: allow overriding build dir
  t: better support for out-of-tree builds
  Documentation: extract script to generate a list of mergetools
  Documentation: teach "cmd-list.perl" about out-of-tree builds
  Documentation: allow sourcing generated includes from separate dir
  Makefile: simplify building of templates
  Makefile: write absolute program path into bin-wrappers
  Makefile: allow "bin-wrappers/" directory to exist
  Makefile: refactor generators to be PWD-independent
  Makefile: extract script to generate gitweb.js
  Makefile: extract script to generate gitweb.cgi
  Makefile: extract script to massage Python scripts
  Makefile: extract script to massage Shell scripts
  Makefile: use "generate-perl.sh" to massage Perl library
  Makefile: extract script to massage Perl scripts
  Makefile: consistently use PERL_PATH
  Makefile: generate doc versions via GIT-VERSION-GEN
  Makefile: generate "git.rc" via GIT-VERSION-GEN
  ...
2024-12-15 17:54:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano cd0a222f08 Merge branch 'es/oss-fuzz'
Backport oss-fuzz tests for us to our codebase.

* es/oss-fuzz:
  fuzz: port fuzz-url-decode-mem from OSS-Fuzz
  fuzz: port fuzz-parse-attr-line from OSS-Fuzz
  fuzz: port fuzz-credential-from-url-gently from OSS-Fuzz
2024-12-13 07:33:42 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt c081e7340f t/unit-tests: rename clar-based unit tests to have a common prefix
All of the code files for unit tests using the self-grown unit testing
framework have a "t-" prefix to their name. This makes it easy to
identify them and use globbing in our Makefile and in other places. On
the other hand though, our clar-based unit tests have no prefix at all
and thus cannot easily be discerned from other files in the unit test
directory.

Introduce a new "u-" prefix for clar-based unit tests. This prefix will
be used in a subsequent commit to easily identify such tests.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-13 06:48:46 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt 23eeee08d6 Makefile: drop -DSUPPRESS_ANNOTATED_LEAKS
The -DSUPPRESS_ANNOTATED_LEAKS preprocessor directive was used to enable
our `UNLEAK()` macro in the past, which marks memory as still-reachable
so that the leak sanitizer does not complain. Starting with 52c7dbd036
(git-compat-util: drop now-unused `UNLEAK()` macro, 2024-11-20) this
macro has been removed, and thus the preprocessor directive is not
required anymore, either.

Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-13 06:48:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 2187ce76c5 Merge branch 'ps/build' into ps/3.0-remote-deprecation
* ps/build: (24 commits)
  Introduce support for the Meson build system
  Documentation: add comparison of build systems
  t: allow overriding build dir
  t: better support for out-of-tree builds
  Documentation: extract script to generate a list of mergetools
  Documentation: teach "cmd-list.perl" about out-of-tree builds
  Documentation: allow sourcing generated includes from separate dir
  Makefile: simplify building of templates
  Makefile: write absolute program path into bin-wrappers
  Makefile: allow "bin-wrappers/" directory to exist
  Makefile: refactor generators to be PWD-independent
  Makefile: extract script to generate gitweb.js
  Makefile: extract script to generate gitweb.cgi
  Makefile: extract script to massage Python scripts
  Makefile: extract script to massage Shell scripts
  Makefile: use "generate-perl.sh" to massage Perl library
  Makefile: extract script to massage Perl scripts
  Makefile: consistently use PERL_PATH
  Makefile: generate doc versions via GIT-VERSION-GEN
  Makefile: generate "git.rc" via GIT-VERSION-GEN
  ...
2024-12-12 16:55:41 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 5c46677067 Merge branch 'ps/build' into ps/ci-meson
* ps/build: (24 commits)
  Introduce support for the Meson build system
  Documentation: add comparison of build systems
  t: allow overriding build dir
  t: better support for out-of-tree builds
  Documentation: extract script to generate a list of mergetools
  Documentation: teach "cmd-list.perl" about out-of-tree builds
  Documentation: allow sourcing generated includes from separate dir
  Makefile: simplify building of templates
  Makefile: write absolute program path into bin-wrappers
  Makefile: allow "bin-wrappers/" directory to exist
  Makefile: refactor generators to be PWD-independent
  Makefile: extract script to generate gitweb.js
  Makefile: extract script to generate gitweb.cgi
  Makefile: extract script to massage Python scripts
  Makefile: extract script to massage Shell scripts
  Makefile: use "generate-perl.sh" to massage Perl library
  Makefile: extract script to massage Perl scripts
  Makefile: consistently use PERL_PATH
  Makefile: generate doc versions via GIT-VERSION-GEN
  Makefile: generate "git.rc" via GIT-VERSION-GEN
  ...
2024-12-12 16:30:28 +09:00
Junio C Hamano de9278127e Merge branch 'ps/reftable-detach'
Isolates the reftable subsystem from the rest of Git's codebase by
using fewer pieces of Git's infrastructure.

* ps/reftable-detach:
  reftable/system: provide thin wrapper for lockfile subsystem
  reftable/stack: drop only use of `get_locked_file_path()`
  reftable/system: provide thin wrapper for tempfile subsystem
  reftable/stack: stop using `fsync_component()` directly
  reftable/system: stop depending on "hash.h"
  reftable: explicitly handle hash format IDs
  reftable/system: move "dir.h" to its only user
2024-12-10 10:04:56 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 7e0730c8ba t: better support for out-of-tree builds
Our in-tree builds used by the Makefile use various different build
directories scattered around different locations. The paths to those
build directories have to be propagated to our tests such that they can
find the contained files. This is done via a mixture of hardcoded paths
in our test library and injected variables in our bin-wrappers or
"GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS".

The latter two mechanisms are preferable over using hardcoded paths. For
one, we have all paths which are subject to change stored in a small set
of central files instead of having the knowledge of build paths in many
files. And second, it allows build systems which build files elsewhere
to adapt those paths based on their own needs. This is especially nice
in the context of build systems that use out-of-tree builds like CMake
or Meson.

Remove hardcoded knowledge of build paths from our test library and move
it into our bin-wrappers and "GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS".

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:13 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt d2407bb8dc Makefile: write absolute program path into bin-wrappers
Write the absolute program path into our bin-wrappers. This allows us to
simplify the Meson build instructions we are about to introduce a bit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:12 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 95bcd6f0b7 Makefile: allow "bin-wrappers/" directory to exist
The "bin-wrappers/" directory gets created by our build system and is
populated with one script for each of our binaries. There isn't anything
inherently wrong with the current layout, but it is somewhat hard to
adapt for out-of-tree build systems.

Adapt the layout such that our "bin-wrappers/" directory always exists
and contains our "wrap-for-bin.sh" script to make things a little bit
easier for subsequent steps.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:11 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 3f145a4fe3 Makefile: refactor generators to be PWD-independent
We have multiple scripts that generate headers from other data. All of
these scripts have the assumption built-in that they are executed in the
current source directory, which makes them a bit unwieldy to use during
out-of-tree builds.

Refactor them to instead take the source directory as well as the output
file as arguments.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:11 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt b7835b941b Makefile: extract script to massage Python scripts
Extract a script that massages Python scripts. This provides a couple of
benefits:

  - The build logic is deduplicated across Make, CMake and Meson.

  - CMake learns to rewrite scripts as-needed at build time instead of
    only writing them at configure time.

Furthermore, we will use this script when introducing Meson to
deduplicate the logic across build systems.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:10 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt eb98cb835c Makefile: extract script to massage Shell scripts
Same as in the preceding commits, extract a script that allows us to
unify how we massage shell scripts.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:10 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt ccfba9e0c4 Makefile: use "generate-perl.sh" to massage Perl library
Extend "generate-perl.sh" such that it knows to also massage the Perl
library files. There are two major differences:

  - We do not read in the Perl header. This is handled by matching on
    whether or not we have a Perl shebang.

  - We substitute some more variables, which we read in via our
    GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS.

Adapt both our Makefile and the CMake build instructions to use this.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:10 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt e4b488049a Makefile: extract script to massage Perl scripts
Extract the script to inject various build-time parameters into our Perl
scripts into a standalone script. This is done such that we can reuse it
in other build systems.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:09 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt c2a3b847ed Makefile: consistently use PERL_PATH
When injecting the Perl path into our scripts we sometimes use '@PERL@'
while we othertimes use '@PERL_PATH@'. Refactor the code use the latter
consistently, which makes it easier to reuse the same logic for multiple
scripts.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:09 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 9bb10d27e7 Makefile: generate "git.rc" via GIT-VERSION-GEN
The "git.rc" is used on Windows to embed information like the project
name and version into the resulting executables. As such we need to
inject the version information, which we do by using preprocessor
defines. The logic to do so is non-trivial and needs to be kept in sync
with the different build systems.

Refactor the logic so that we generate "git.rc" via `GIT-VERSION-GEN`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:09 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 0c8d339514 Makefile: propagate Git version via generated header
We set up a couple of preprocessor macros when compiling Git that
propagate the version that Git was built from to `git version` et al.
The way this is set up makes it harder than necessary to reuse the
infrastructure across the different build systems.

Refactor this such that we generate a "version-def.h" header via
`GIT-VERSION-GEN` instead.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:08 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 4838deab65 Makefile: refactor GIT-VERSION-GEN to be reusable
Our "GIT-VERSION-GEN" script always writes the "GIT-VERSION-FILE" into
the current directory, where the expectation is that it should exist in
the source directory. But other build systems that support out-of-tree
builds may not want to do that to keep the source directory pristine,
even though CMake currently doesn't care.

Refactor the script such that it won't write the "GIT-VERSION-FILE"
directly anymore, but instead knows to replace @PLACEHOLDERS@ in an
arbitrary input file. This allows us to simplify the logic in CMake to
determine the project version, but can also be reused later on in order
to generate other files that need to contain version information like
our "git.rc" file.

While at it, change the format of the version file by removing the
spaces around the equals sign. Like this we can continue to include the
file in our Makefiles, but can also start to source it in shell scripts
in subsequent steps.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:08 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt dbe46c0feb Makefile: consistently use @PLACEHOLDER@ to substitute
We have a bunch of placeholders in our scripts that we replace at build
time, for example by using sed(1). These placeholders come in three
different formats: @PLACEHOLDER@, @@PLACEHOLDER@@ and ++PLACEHOLDER++.

Next to being inconsistent it also creates a bit of a problem with
CMake, which only supports the first syntax in its `configure_file()`
function. To work around that we instead manually replace placeholders
via string operations, which is a hassle and removes safeguards that
CMake has to verify that we didn't forget to replace any placeholders.
Besides that, other build systems like Meson also support the CMake
syntax.

Unify our codebase to consistently use the syntax supported by such
build systems.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:08 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 4638e8806e Makefile: use common template for GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
The "GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS" file is generated by our build systems to
propagate built-in features and paths to our tests. The generation is
done ad-hoc, where both our Makefile and the CMake build instructions
simply echo a bunch of strings into the file. This makes it very hard to
figure out what variables are expected to exist and what format they
have, and the written variables can easily get out of sync between build
systems.

Introduce a new "GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS.in" template to address this issue.
This has multiple advantages:

  - It demonstrates which built options exist in the first place.

  - It can serve as a spot to document the build options.

  - Some build systems complain when not all variables could be
    substituted, alerting us of mismatches. Others don't, but if we
    forgot to substitute such variables we now have a bogus string that
    will likely cause our tests to fail, if they have any meaning in the
    first place.

Backfill values that we didn't yet set in our CMake build instructions.
While at it, remove the `SUPPORTS_SIMPLE_IPC` variable that we only set
up in CMake as it isn't used anywhere.

This change requires us to adapt the setup of TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY in
"test-lib.sh" such that it does not get overwritten after sourcing when
it has been set up via the environment. This is the only instance I
could find where we rely on ordering on variables.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07 07:52:08 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 01e49941d6 reftable/system: provide thin wrapper for tempfile subsystem
We use the tempfile subsystem to write temporary tables, but given that
we're in the process of converting the reftable library to become
standalone we cannot use this subsystem directly anymore. While we could
in theory convert the code to use mkstemp(3p) instead, we'd lose access
to our infrastructure that automatically prunes tempfiles via atexit(3p)
or signal handlers.

Provide a thin wrapper for the tempfile subsystem instead. Like this,
the compatibility shim is fully self-contained in "reftable/system.c".
Downstream users of the reftable library would have to implement their
own tempfile shims by replacing "system.c" with a custom version.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-11-19 12:23:10 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 5dac35bbde Makefile: let clar header targets depend on their scripts
The targets that generate clar headers depend on their source files, but
not on the script that is actually generating the output. Fix the issue
by adding the missing dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-11-18 09:59:26 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 9a91ab9400 t/unit-tests: convert "clar-generate.awk" into a shell script
Convert "clar-generate.awk" into a shell script that invokes awk(1).
This allows us to avoid the shell redirect in the build system, which
may otherwise be a problem with build systems on platforms that use a
different shell.

While at it, wrap the overly long lines in the CMake build instructions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-11-18 09:59:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1ee7dbde67 Merge branch 'ps/upgrade-clar'
Buildfix and upgrade of Clar to a newer version.

* ps/upgrade-clar:
  cmake: set up proper dependencies for generated clar headers
  cmake: fix compilation of clar-based unit tests
  Makefile: extract script to generate clar declarations
  Makefile: adjust sed command for generating "clar-decls.h"
  t/unit-tests: update clar to 206accb
2024-11-08 12:56:28 +09:00
Taylor Blau 268fd2fe58 Merge branch 'ps/platform-compat-fixes'
Various platform compatibility fixes split out of the larger effort
to use Meson as the primary build tool.

* ps/platform-compat-fixes:
  t6006: fix prereq handling with `test_format ()`
  http: fix build error on FreeBSD
  builtin/credential-cache: fix missing parameter for stub function
  t7300: work around platform-specific behaviour with long paths on MinGW
  t5500, t5601: skip tests which exercise paths with '[::1]' on Cygwin
  t3404: work around platform-specific behaviour on macOS 10.15
  t1401: make invocation of tar(1) work with Win32-provided one
  t/lib-gpg: fix setup of GNUPGHOME in MinGW
  t/lib-gitweb: test against the build version of gitweb
  t/test-lib: wire up NO_ICONV prerequisite
  t/test-lib: fix quoting of TEST_RESULTS_SAN_FILE
2024-11-01 12:53:17 -04:00
Taylor Blau dca32b8288 Merge branch 'pb/clar-build-fix'
Build fix.

* pb/clar-build-fix:
  Makefile: fix dependency for $(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/clar/clar.o
2024-10-25 14:02:25 -04:00
Patrick Steinhardt 67f75dfe1b Makefile: extract script to generate clar declarations
Extract the script to generate function declarations for the clar unit
testing framework into a standalone script. This is done such that we
can reuse it in other build systems.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-21 16:53:07 -04:00
Alejandro R. Sedeño a779c8e8d5 Makefile: adjust sed command for generating "clar-decls.h"
This moves the end-of-line marker out of the captured group, matching
the start-of-line marker and for some reason fixing generation of
"clar-decls.h" on some older, more esoteric platforms.

Signed-off-by: Alejandro R. Sedeño <asedeno@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-21 16:53:07 -04:00
Eric Sesterhenn 751d063f27 fuzz: port fuzz-url-decode-mem from OSS-Fuzz
Git's fuzz tests are run continuously as part of OSS-Fuzz [1]. Several
additional fuzz tests have been contributed directly to OSS-Fuzz;
however, these tests are vulnerable to bitrot because they are not built
during Git's CI runs, and thus breaking changes are much less likely to
be noticed by Git contributors.

Port one of these tests back to the Git project:
fuzz-url-decode-mem

This test was originally written by Eric Sesterhenn as part of a
security audit of Git [2]. It was then contributed to the OSS-Fuzz repo
in commit c58ac4492 (Git fuzzing: uncomment the existing and add new
targets. (#11486), 2024-02-21) by Jaroslav Lobačevski. I (Josh Steadmon)
have verified with both Eric and Jaroslav that they're OK with moving
this test to the Git project.

[1] https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz
[2] https://ostif.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/X41-OSTIF-Gitlab-Git-Security-Audit-20230117-public.pdf

Co-authored-by: Jaroslav Lobačevski <jarlob@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-16 18:14:11 -04:00
Eric Sesterhenn 72686d4e5e fuzz: port fuzz-parse-attr-line from OSS-Fuzz
Git's fuzz tests are run continuously as part of OSS-Fuzz [1]. Several
additional fuzz tests have been contributed directly to OSS-Fuzz;
however, these tests are vulnerable to bitrot because they are not built
during Git's CI runs, and thus breaking changes are much less likely to
be noticed by Git contributors.

Port one of these tests back to the Git project:
fuzz-parse-attr-line

This test was originally written by Eric Sesterhenn as part of a
security audit of Git [2]. It was then contributed to the OSS-Fuzz repo
in commit c58ac4492 (Git fuzzing: uncomment the existing and add new
targets. (#11486), 2024-02-21) by Jaroslav Lobačevski. I (Josh Steadmon)
have verified with both Eric and Jaroslav that they're OK with moving
this test to the Git project.

[1] https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz
[2] https://ostif.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/X41-OSTIF-Gitlab-Git-Security-Audit-20230117-public.pdf

Co-authored-by: Jaroslav Lobačevski <jarlob@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-16 18:14:11 -04:00
Eric Sesterhenn 966253db75 fuzz: port fuzz-credential-from-url-gently from OSS-Fuzz
Git's fuzz tests are run continuously as part of OSS-Fuzz [1]. Several
additional fuzz tests have been contributed directly to OSS-Fuzz;
however, these tests are vulnerable to bitrot because they are not built
during Git's CI runs, and thus breaking changes are much less likely to
be noticed by Git contributors.

Port one of these tests back to the Git project:
fuzz-credential-from-url-gently

This test was originally written by Eric Sesterhenn as part of a
security audit of Git [2]. It was then contributed to the OSS-Fuzz repo
in commit c58ac4492 (Git fuzzing: uncomment the existing and add new
targets. (#11486), 2024-02-21) by Jaroslav Lobačevski. I (Josh Steadmon)
have verified with both Eric and Jaroslav that they're OK with moving
this test to the Git project.

[1] https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz
[2] https://ostif.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/X41-OSTIF-Gitlab-Git-Security-Audit-20230117-public.pdf

Co-authored-by: Jaroslav Lobačevski <jarlob@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-16 18:14:11 -04:00
Patrick Steinhardt df383b5842 t/test-lib: wire up NO_ICONV prerequisite
The iconv library is used by Git to reencode files, commit messages and
other things. As such it is a rather integral part, but given that many
platforms nowadays use UTF-8 everywhere you can live without support for
reencoding in many situations. It is thus optional to build Git with
iconv, and some of our platforms wired up in "config.mak.uname" disable
it. But while we support building without it, running our test suite
with "NO_ICONV=Yes" causes many test failures.

Wire up a new test prerequisite ICONV that gets populated via our
GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS. Annotate failing tests accordingly.

Note that this commit does not do a deep dive into every single test to
assess whether the failure is expected or not. Most of the tests do
smell like the expected kind of failure though.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-16 17:00:49 -04:00
Philippe Blain ea3422662d Makefile: fix dependency for $(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/clar/clar.o
The clar source file '$(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/clar/clar.c' includes the
generated 'clar.suite', but this dependency is not taken into account by
our Makefile, so that it is possible for a parallel build to fail if
Make tries to build 'clar.o' before 'clar.suite' is generated.

Correctly specify the dependency.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-11 11:08:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5575c713c2 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-alloc-failures'
The reftable library is now prepared to expect that the memory
allocation function given to it may fail to allocate and to deal
with such an error.

* ps/reftable-alloc-failures: (26 commits)
  reftable/basics: fix segfault when growing `names` array fails
  reftable/basics: ban standard allocator functions
  reftable: introduce `REFTABLE_FREE_AND_NULL()`
  reftable: fix calls to free(3P)
  reftable: handle trivial allocation failures
  reftable/tree: handle allocation failures
  reftable/pq: handle allocation failures when adding entries
  reftable/block: handle allocation failures
  reftable/blocksource: handle allocation failures
  reftable/iter: handle allocation failures when creating indexed table iter
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures in auto compaction
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures in `stack_compact_range()`
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures in `reftable_new_stack()`
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures on reload
  reftable/reader: handle allocation failures in `reader_init_iter()`
  reftable/reader: handle allocation failures for unindexed reader
  reftable/merged: handle allocation failures in `merged_table_init_iter()`
  reftable/writer: handle allocation failures in `reftable_new_writer()`
  reftable/writer: handle allocation failures in `writer_index_hash()`
  reftable/record: handle allocation failures when decoding records
  ...
2024-10-10 14:22:25 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt a5a15a4514 reftable/basics: merge "publicbasics" into "basics"
The split between "basics" and "publicbasics" is somewhat arbitrary and
not in line with how we typically structure code in the reftable
library. While we do indeed split up headers into a public and internal
part, we don't do that for the compilation unit itself. Furthermore, the
declarations for "publicbasics.c" are in "reftable-malloc.h", which
isn't in line with our naming schema, either.

Fix these inconsistencies by:

  - Merging "publicbasics.c" into "basics.c".

  - Renaming "reftable-malloc.h" to "reftable-basics.h" as the public
    header.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ead0a050e2 Merge branch 'tb/weak-sha1-for-tail-sum'
The checksum at the tail of files are now computed without
collision detection protection.  This is safe as the consumer of
the information to protect itself from replay attacks checks for
hash collisions independently.

* tb/weak-sha1-for-tail-sum:
  csum-file.c: use unsafe SHA-1 implementation when available
  Makefile: allow specifying a SHA-1 for non-cryptographic uses
  hash.h: scaffolding for _unsafe hashing variants
  sha1: do not redefine `platform_SHA_CTX` and friends
  pack-objects: use finalize_object_file() to rename pack/idx/etc
  finalize_object_file(): implement collision check
  finalize_object_file(): refactor unlink_or_warn() placement
  finalize_object_file(): check for name collision before renaming
2024-10-02 07:46:27 -07:00
Taylor Blau 06c92dafb8 Makefile: allow specifying a SHA-1 for non-cryptographic uses
Introduce _UNSAFE variants of the OPENSSL_SHA1, BLK_SHA1, and
APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO_SHA1 compile-time knobs which indicate which SHA-1
implementation is to be used for non-cryptographic uses.

There are a couple of small implementation notes worth mentioning:

  - There is no way to select the collision detecting SHA-1 as the
    "fast" fallback, since the fast fallback is only for
    non-cryptographic uses, and is meant to be faster than our
    collision-detecting implementation.

  - There are no similar knobs for SHA-256, since no collision attacks
    are presently known and thus no collision-detecting implementations
    actually exist.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-27 11:27:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 52f57e94bd Merge branch 'ps/reftable-exclude'
The reftable backend learned to more efficiently handle exclude
patterns while enumerating the refs.

* ps/reftable-exclude:
  refs/reftable: wire up support for exclude patterns
  reftable/reader: make table iterator reseekable
  t/unit-tests: introduce reftable library
  Makefile: stop listing test library objects twice
  builtin/receive-pack: fix exclude patterns when announcing refs
  refs: properly apply exclude patterns to namespaced refs
2024-09-25 10:37:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5d55832f5c Merge branch 'ps/clar-unit-test'
Import clar unit tests framework libgit2 folks invented for our
use.

* ps/clar-unit-test:
  Makefile: rename clar-related variables to avoid confusion
  clar: add CMake support
  t/unit-tests: convert ctype tests to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert strvec tests to use clar
  t/unit-tests: implement test driver
  Makefile: wire up the clar unit testing framework
  Makefile: do not use sparse on third-party sources
  Makefile: make hdr-check depend on generated headers
  Makefile: fix sparse dependency on GENERATED_H
  clar: stop including `shellapi.h` unnecessarily
  clar(win32): avoid compile error due to unused `fs_copy()`
  clar: avoid compile error with mingw-w64
  t/clar: fix compatibility with NonStop
  t: import the clar unit testing framework
  t: do not pass GIT_TEST_OPTS to unit tests with prove
2024-09-18 18:02:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c1f41bbe1a Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-stack'
Another reftable test migrated to the unit-test framework.

* cp/unit-test-reftable-stack:
  t-reftable-stack: add test for stack iterators
  t-reftable-stack: add test for non-default compaction factor
  t-reftable-stack: use reftable_ref_record_equal() to compare ref records
  t-reftable-stack: use Git's tempfile API instead of mkstemp()
  t: harmonize t-reftable-stack.c with coding guidelines
  t: move reftable/stack_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-09-16 14:22:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e8a0c243f9 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-exclude' into ps/reftable-alloc-failures
* ps/reftable-exclude:
  refs/reftable: wire up support for exclude patterns
  reftable/reader: make table iterator reseekable
  t/unit-tests: introduce reftable library
  Makefile: stop listing test library objects twice
  builtin/receive-pack: fix exclude patterns when announcing refs
  refs: properly apply exclude patterns to namespaced refs
2024-09-16 14:06:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d29fc595c8 Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-stack' into ps/reftable-alloc-failures
* cp/unit-test-reftable-stack:
  t-reftable-stack: add test for stack iterators
  t-reftable-stack: add test for non-default compaction factor
  t-reftable-stack: use reftable_ref_record_equal() to compare ref records
  t-reftable-stack: use Git's tempfile API instead of mkstemp()
  t: harmonize t-reftable-stack.c with coding guidelines
  t: move reftable/stack_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-09-16 14:06:06 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 0a148a8eda reftable/reader: make table iterator reseekable
In 67ce50ba26 (Merge branch 'ps/reftable-reusable-iterator', 2024-05-30)
we have refactored the interface of reftable iterators such that they
can be reused in theory. This patch series only landed the required
changes on the interface level, but didn't yet implement the actual
logic to make iterators reusable.

As it turns out almost all of the infrastructure already does support
re-seeking. The only exception is the table iterator, which does not
reset its `is_finished` bit. Do so and add a couple of tests that verify
that we can re-seek iterators.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-16 13:57:19 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt a4f50bb1e9 t/unit-tests: introduce reftable library
We have recently migrated all of the reftable unit tests that were part
of the reftable library into our own unit testing framework. As part of
that migration we have duplicated some of the functionality that was
part of the reftable test framework into each of the migrated test
suites. This was a sensible decision to not have all of the migrations
dependent on each other, but now that the migration is done it makes
sense to deduplicate the functionality again.

Introduce a new reftable test library that hosts some shared code and
adapt tests to use it.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-16 13:57:18 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 428672a3b1 Makefile: stop listing test library objects twice
Whenever one adds another test library compilation unit one has to wire
it up twice in the Makefile: once to append it to `UNIT_TEST_OBJS`, and
once to append it to the `UNIT_TEST_PROGS` target. Ideally, we'd just
reuse the `UNIT_TEST_OBJS` variable in the target so that we can avoid
the duplication. But it also contains all the objects for our test
programs, each of which contains a `cmd_main()`, and thus we cannot link
them all into the target executable.

Refactor the code such that `UNIT_TEST_OBJS` does not contain the unit
test program objects anymore, which we can instead manually append to
the `OBJECTS` variable. Like this, the former variable now only contains
objects for test libraries and can thus be reused.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-16 13:57:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 04595eb407 Merge branch 'gt/unit-test-oid-array'
Another unit-test.

* gt/unit-test-oid-array:
  t: port helper/test-oid-array.c to unit-tests/t-oid-array.c
2024-09-12 11:47:23 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt c3de556a84 Makefile: rename clar-related variables to avoid confusion
The Makefile variables related to the recently-introduced clar testing
framework have a `UNIT_TESTS_` prefix. This prefix is extremely similar
to the prefix used by our other unit tests that use our homegrown unit
testing framework, which is `UNIT_TEST_`. The consequence is that it is
easy to misread the names and confuse them with each other.

Rename the clar-related variables to instead have a `CLAR_TEST_` prefix
to address this.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-10 10:27:27 -07:00
Chandra Pratap 15e29ea1c6 t: move reftable/stack_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/stack_test.c exercises the functions defined in
reftable/stack.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/stack_test.c to the
unit testing framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests
to use the unit testing framework instead of reftable's test
framework and renaming the tests to be in-line with unit-tests'
standards.

Since some of the tests use set_test_hash() defined by
reftable/test_framework.{c, h} but these files are not
'#included' in the test file, copy this function in the
ported test file.

With the migration of stack test to the unit-tests framework,
"test-tool reftable" becomes a no-op. Hence, get rid of everything
that uses "test-tool reftable" alongside everything that is used
to implement it.

While at it, alphabetically sort the cmds[] list in
helper/test-tool.c by moving the entry for "dump-reftable".

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-08 13:24:03 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt c9763684ea t/unit-tests: convert ctype tests to use clar
Convert the ctype tests to use the new clar unit testing framework.
Introduce a new function `cl_failf()` that allows us to print a
formatted error message, which we can use to point out which of the
characters was classified incorrectly. This results in output like this
on failure:

    # start of suite 1: ctype
    not ok 1 - ctype::isspace
        ---
        reason: |
          Test failed.
          0x0d is classified incorrectly: expected 0, got 1
        at:
          file: 't/unit-tests/ctype.c'
          line: 36
          function: 'test_ctype__isspace'
        ---
    ok 2 - ctype::isdigit
    ok 3 - ctype::isalpha
    ok 4 - ctype::isalnum
    ok 5 - ctype::is_glob_special
    ok 6 - ctype::is_regex_special
    ok 7 - ctype::is_pathspec_magic
    ok 8 - ctype::isascii
    ok 9 - ctype::islower
    ok 10 - ctype::isupper
    ok 11 - ctype::iscntrl
    ok 12 - ctype::ispunct
    ok 13 - ctype::isxdigit
    ok 14 - ctype::isprint

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt d7f0c47964 t/unit-tests: convert strvec tests to use clar
Convert the strvec tests to use the new clar unit testing framework.
This is a first test balloon that demonstrates how the testing infra for
clar-based tests looks like.

The tests are part of the "t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests" binary. When
running that binary with an injected error, it generates TAP output:

    # ./t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests
    TAP version 13
    # start of suite 1: strvec
    ok 1 - strvec::init
    ok 2 - strvec::dynamic_init
    ok 3 - strvec::clear
    not ok 4 - strvec::push
        ---
        reason: |
          String mismatch: (&vec)->v[i] != expect[i]
          'foo' != 'fo' (at byte 2)
        at:
          file: 't/unit-tests/strvec.c'
          line: 48
          function: 'test_strvec__push'
        ---
    ok 5 - strvec::pushf
    ok 6 - strvec::pushl
    ok 7 - strvec::pushv
    ok 8 - strvec::replace_at_head
    ok 9 - strvec::replace_at_tail
    ok 10 - strvec::replace_in_between
    ok 11 - strvec::replace_with_substring
    ok 12 - strvec::remove_at_head
    ok 13 - strvec::remove_at_tail
    ok 14 - strvec::remove_in_between
    ok 15 - strvec::pop_empty_array
    ok 16 - strvec::pop_non_empty_array
    ok 17 - strvec::split_empty_string
    ok 18 - strvec::split_single_item
    ok 19 - strvec::split_multiple_items
    ok 20 - strvec::split_whitespace_only
    ok 21 - strvec::split_multiple_consecutive_whitespaces
    ok 22 - strvec::detach
    1..22

The binary also supports some parameters that allow us to run only a
subset of unit tests or alter the output:

    $ ./t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests -h
    Usage: ./t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests [options]

    Options:
      -sname        Run only the suite with `name` (can go to individual test name)
      -iname        Include the suite with `name`
      -xname        Exclude the suite with `name`
      -v            Increase verbosity (show suite names)
      -q            Only report tests that had an error
      -Q            Quit as soon as a test fails
      -t            Display results in tap format
      -l            Print suite names
      -r[filename]  Write summary file (to the optional filename)

Furthermore, running `make unit-tests` runs the binary along with all
the other unit tests we have.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 8bc5d33bd8 Makefile: wire up the clar unit testing framework
Wire up the clar unit testing framework by introducing a new
"unit-tests" executable. In contrast to the existing framework, this
will result in a single executable for all test suites. The ability to
pick specific tests to execute is retained via functionality built into
the clar itself.

Note that we need to be a bit careful about how we need to invalidate
our Makefile rules. While we obviously have to regenerate the clar suite
when our test suites change, we also have to invalidate it in case any
of the test suites gets removed. We do so by using our typical pattern
of creating a `GIT-TEST-SUITES` file that gets updated whenever the set
of test suites changes, so that we can easily depend on that file.

Another specialty is that we generate a "clar-decls.h" file. The test
functions are neither static, nor do they have external declarations.
This is because they are getting parsed via "generate.py", which then
creates the external generations that get populated into an array. These
declarations are only seen by the main function though.

The consequence is that we will get a bunch of "missing prototypes"
errors from our compiler for each of these test functions. To fix those
errors, we extract the `extern` declarations from "clar.suite" and put
them into a standalone header that then gets included by each of our
unit tests. This gets rid of compiler warnings for every function which
has been extracted by "generate.py". More importantly though, it does
_not_ get rid of warnings in case a function really isn't being used by
anything. Thus, it would cause a compiler error if a function name was
mistyped and thus not picked up by "generate.py".

The test driver "unit-test.c" is an empty stub for now. It will get
implemented in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 416f4585d6 Makefile: do not use sparse on third-party sources
We have several third-party sources in our codebase that we have
imported from upstream projects. These sources are mostly excluded from
our static analysis, for example when running Coccinelle.

Do the same for our "sparse" target by filtering them out.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 9ec76ad9ed Makefile: make hdr-check depend on generated headers
The "hdr-check" Makefile target compiles each of our headers as a
standalone code unit to ensure that they are not missing any type
declarations and can be included standalone.

With the next commit we will wire up the clar unit testing framework,
which will have the effect that some headers start depending on
generated ones. While we could declare that dependency explicitly, it
does not really feel very maintainable in the future.

Instead, we do the same as in the preceding commit and have the objects
depend on all of our generated headers. While again overly broad, it is
easy to maintain and generating headers is not an expensive thing to do
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 11c1b5ca59 Makefile: fix sparse dependency on GENERATED_H
The "check" Makefile target is essentially an alias around the "sparse"
target. The one difference though is that it will tell users to instead
run the "test" target in case they do not have sparse(1) installed, as
chances are high that they wanted to execute the test suite rather than
doing semantic checks.

But even though the "check" target ultimately just ends up executing
`make sparse`, it still depends on our generated headers. This does not
make any sense though: they are irrelevant for the "test" target advice,
and if these headers are required for the "sparse" target they must be
declared as a dependency on the aliased target, not the alias.

But even moving the dependency to the "sparse" target is wrong, as
concurrent builds may then end up generating the headers and running
sparse concurrently. Instead, we make them a dependency of the specific
objects. While that is overly broad, it does ensure correct ordering.
The alternative, specifying which file depends on what generated header
explicitly, feels rather unmaintainable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 9b7caa2809 t: import the clar unit testing framework
Our unit testing framework is a homegrown solution. While it supports
most of our needs, it is likely that the volume of unit tests will grow
quite a bit in the future such that we can exercise low-level subsystems
directly. This surfaces several shortcomings that the current solution
has:

  - There is no way to run only one specific tests. While some of our
    unit tests wire this up manually, others don't. In general, it
    requires quite a bit of boilerplate to get this set up correctly.

  - Failures do not cause a test to stop execution directly. Instead,
    the test author needs to return manually whenever an assertion
    fails. This is rather verbose and is not done correctly in most of
    our unit tests.

  - Wiring up a new testcase requires both implementing the test
    function and calling it in the respective test suite's main
    function, which is creating code duplication.

We can of course fix all of these issues ourselves, but that feels
rather pointless when there are already so many unit testing frameworks
out there that have those features.

We line out some requirements for any unit testing framework in
"Documentation/technical/unit-tests.txt". The "clar" unit testing
framework, which isn't listed in that table yet, ticks many of the
boxes:

  - It is licensed under ISC, which is compatible.

  - It is easily vendorable because it is rather tiny at around 1200
    lines of code.

  - It is easily hackable due to the same reason.

  - It has TAP support.

  - It has skippable tests.

  - It preprocesses test files in order to extract test functions, which
    then get wired up automatically.

While it's not perfect, the fact that clar originates from the libgit2
project means that it should be rather easy for us to collaborate with
upstream to plug any gaps.

Import the clar unit testing framework at commit 1516124 (Merge pull
request #97 from pks-t/pks-whitespace-fixes, 2024-08-15). The framework
will be wired up in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 739c509b6d Merge branch 'dh/runtime-prefix-on-zos'
Support for the RUNTIME_PREFIX feature has been added to z/OS port.

* dh/runtime-prefix-on-zos:
  exec_cmd: RUNTIME_PREFIX on z/OS systems
2024-09-03 09:15:00 -07:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar a680635e05 t: port helper/test-oid-array.c to unit-tests/t-oid-array.c
helper/test-oid-array.c along with t0064-oid-array.sh test the
oid-array.h API, which provides storage and processing
efficiency over large lists of object identifiers.

Migrate them to the unit testing framework for better runtime
performance and efficiency. As we don't initialize a repository
in these tests, the hash algo that functions like oid_array_lookup()
use is not initialized, therefore call repo_set_hash_algo() to
initialize it. And init_hash_algo():lib-oid.c can aid in this
process, so make it public.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-01 20:43:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 839b808325 Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-block'
Another test for reftable library ported to the unit test framework.

* cp/unit-test-reftable-block:
  t-reftable-block: mark unused argv/argc
  t-reftable-block: add tests for index blocks
  t-reftable-block: add tests for obj blocks
  t-reftable-block: add tests for log blocks
  t-reftable-block: remove unnecessary variable 'j'
  t-reftable-block: use xstrfmt() instead of xstrdup()
  t-reftable-block: use block_iter_reset() instead of block_iter_close()
  t-reftable-block: use reftable_record_key() instead of strbuf_addstr()
  t-reftable-block: use reftable_record_equal() instead of check_str()
  t-reftable-block: release used block reader
  t: harmonize t-reftable-block.c with coding guidelines
  t: move reftable/block_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-08-29 11:08:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d4d677704d Merge branch 'ps/reftable-drop-generic'
The code in the reftable library has been cleaned up by discarding
unused "generic" interface.

* ps/reftable-drop-generic:
  reftable: mark unused parameters in empty iterator functions
  reftable/generic: drop interface
  t/helper: refactor to not use `struct reftable_table`
  t/helper: use `hash_to_hex_algop()` to print hashes
  t/helper: inline printing of reftable records
  t/helper: inline `reftable_table_print()`
  t/helper: inline `reftable_stack_print_directory()`
  t/helper: inline `reftable_reader_print_file()`
  t/helper: inline `reftable_dump_main()`
  reftable/dump: drop unused `compact_stack()`
  reftable/generic: move generic iterator code into iterator interface
  reftable/iter: drop double-checking logic
  reftable/stack: open-code reading refs
  reftable/merged: stop using generic tables in the merged table
  reftable/merged: rename `reftable_new_merged_table()`
  reftable/merged: expose functions to initialize iterators
2024-08-29 11:08:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a9bc27fb18 Merge branch 'gt/unit-test-urlmatch-normalization'
Another rewrite of test.

* gt/unit-test-urlmatch-normalization:
  t: migrate t0110-urlmatch-normalization to the new framework
2024-08-28 10:31:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 668843e6d8 Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-readwrite'
* cp/unit-test-reftable-readwrite:
  t-reftable-readwrite: add test for known error
  t-reftable-readwrite: use 'for' in place of infinite 'while' loops
  t-reftable-readwrite: use free_names() instead of a for loop
  t: move reftable/readwrite_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-08-23 09:02:35 -07:00
D Harithamma 987bbcd088 exec_cmd: RUNTIME_PREFIX on z/OS systems
Enable Git to resolve its own binary location using __getprogramdir
and getprogname.

Since /proc is not a mandatory filesystem on z/OS, we cannot rely on the
git_get_exec_path_procfs method to determine Git's executable path. To
address this, we have implemented git_get_exec_path_zos, which resolves
the executable path by extracting it from the current program's
directory and filename.

Signed-off-by: D Harithamma <harithamma.d@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-22 08:58:46 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 6014639837 reftable/generic: drop interface
The `reftable_table` interface provides a generic infrastructure that
can abstract away whether the underlying table is a single table, or a
merged table. This abstraction can make it rather hard to reason about
the code. We didn't ever use it to implement the reftable backend, and
with the preceding patches in this patch series we in fact don't use it
at all anymore. Furthermore, it became somewhat useless with the recent
refactorings that made it possible to seek reftable iterators multiple
times, as these now provide generic access to tables for us. The
interface is thus redundant and only brings unnecessary complexity with
it.

Remove the `struct reftable_table` interface and its associated
functions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-22 07:59:48 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 2b06b28fd6 t/helper: inline `reftable_dump_main()`
The printing functionality part of `reftable/dump.c` is really only used
by our "dump-reftable" test helper. It is certainly not generic logic
that is useful to anybody outside of Git, and the format it generates is
quite specific. Still, parts of it are used in our test suite and the
output may be useful to take a peek into reftable stacks, tables and
blocks. So while it does not make sense to expose this as part of the
reftable library, it does make sense to keep it around.

Inline the `reftable_dump_main()` function into the "dump-reftable" test
helper. This clarifies that its format is subject to change and not part
of our public interface. Furthermore, this allows us to iterate on the
implementation in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-22 07:59:47 -07:00
Chandra Pratap 546cc0d64e t: move reftable/block_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/block_test.c exercises the functions defined in
reftable/block.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/block_test.c to the unit
testing framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests
to use the unit testing framework instead of reftable's test
framework and renaming the tests to follow the unit-tests'
naming conventions.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-21 09:41:40 -07:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar 05026637f3 t: migrate t0110-urlmatch-normalization to the new framework
helper/test-urlmatch-normalization along with
t0110-urlmatch-normalization test the `url_normalize()` function from
'urlmatch.h'. Migrate them to the unit testing framework for better
performance. And also add different test_msg()s for better debugging.

In the migration, last two of the checks from `t_url_general_escape()`
were slightly changed compared to the shell script. This involves
changing

'\'' -> '
'\!' -> !

in the urls of those checks. This is because in C strings, we don't
need to escape "'" and "!". Other than these two, all the urls were
pasted verbatim from the shell script.

Another change is the removal of a MINGW prerequisite from one of the
test. It was there because[1] on Windows, the command line is a
Unicode string, it is not possible to pass arbitrary bytes to a
program. But in unit tests we don't have this limitation.

And since we can construct strings with arbitrary bytes in C, let's
also remove the test files which contain URLs with arbitrary bytes in
the 't/t0110' directory and instead embed those URLs in the unit test
code itself.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/53CAC8EF.6020707@gmail.com/

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-20 10:08:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a3d71f2076 Merge branch 'gt/unit-test-hashmap'
An existing test of hashmap API has been rewritten with the
unit-test framework.

* gt/unit-test-hashmap:
  t: port helper/test-hashmap.c to unit-tests/t-hashmap.c
2024-08-15 13:22:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7b11e20bff Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-tree'
A test in reftable library has been rewritten using the unit test
framework.

* cp/unit-test-reftable-tree:
  t-reftable-tree: improve the test for infix_walk()
  t-reftable-tree: add test for non-existent key
  t-reftable-tree: split test_tree() into two sub-test functions
  t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing framework
  reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/tree.c
2024-08-14 14:54:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d65332f241 Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-pq'
The tests for "pq" part of reftable library got rewritten to use
the unit test framework.

* cp/unit-test-reftable-pq:
  t-reftable-pq: add tests for merged_iter_pqueue_top()
  t-reftable-pq: add test for index based comparison
  t-reftable-pq: make merged_iter_pqueue_check() callable by reference
  t-reftable-pq: make merged_iter_pqueue_check() static
  t: move reftable/pq_test.c to the unit testing framework
  reftable: change the type of array indices to 'size_t' in reftable/pq.c
  reftable: remove unnecessary curly braces in reftable/pq.c
2024-08-14 14:54:48 -07:00
Chandra Pratap 5b539a5361 t: move reftable/readwrite_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/readwrite_test.c exercises the functions defined in
reftable/reader.{c,h} and reftable/writer.{c,h}. Migrate
reftable/readwrite_test.c to the unit testing framework. Migration
involves refactoring the tests to use the unit testing framework
instead of reftable's test framework and renaming the tests to
align with unit-tests' naming conventions.

Since some tests in reftable/readwrite_test.c use the functions
set_test_hash(), noop_flush() and strbuf_add_void() defined in
reftable/test_framework.{c,h} but these files are not #included
in the ported unit test, copy these functions in the new test file.

While at it, ensure structs are 0-initialized with '= { 0 }'
instead of '= { NULL }'.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-13 10:08:02 -07:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar 3469a23659 t: port helper/test-hashmap.c to unit-tests/t-hashmap.c
helper/test-hashmap.c along with t0011-hashmap.sh test the hashmap.h
library. Migrate them to the unit testing framework for better
debugging, runtime performance and concise code.

Along with the migration, make 'add' tests from the shell script order
agnostic in unit tests, since they iterate over entries with the same
keys and we do not guarantee the order. This was already done for the
'iterate' tests[1].

The helper/test-hashmap.c is still not removed because it contains a
performance test meant to be run by the user directly (not used in
t/perf). And it makes sense for such a utility to be a helper.

[1]: e1e7a77141 (t: sort output of hashmap iteration, 2019-07-30)

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-06 09:25:54 -07:00
Chandra Pratap ec9c0704fc t: move reftable/tree_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/tree_test.c exercises the functions defined in
reftable/tree.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/tree_test.c to the unit
testing framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests to use
the unit testing framework instead of reftable's test framework and
renaming the tests to align with unit-tests' standards.

Also add a comment to help understand the test routine.

Note that this commit mostly moves the test from reftable/ to
t/unit-tests/ and most of the refactoring is performed by the
trailing commits.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-04 09:50:26 -07:00
Chandra Pratap a08ea27cd0 t: move reftable/pq_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/pq_test.c exercises a priority queue defined by
reftable/pq.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/pq_test.c to the unit testing
framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests to use the unit
testing framework instead of reftable's test framework, and
renaming the tests to align with unit-tests' standards.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-01 09:07:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6c70d65712 Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-merged'
Another reftable test has been ported to use the unit test framework.

* cp/unit-test-reftable-merged:
  t-reftable-merged: add test for REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR
  t-reftable-merged: use reftable_ref_record_equal to compare ref records
  t-reftable-merged: add tests for reftable_merged_table_max_update_index
  t-reftable-merged: improve the const-correctness of helper functions
  t-reftable-merged: improve the test t_merged_single_record()
  t: harmonize t-reftable-merged.c with coding guidelines
  t: move reftable/merged_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-07-31 13:34:19 -07:00
Ramsay Jones f78e2dd88a Makefile: drop -Wno-universal-initializer from SP_EXTRA_FLAGS
Commit 1c96642326 ("sparse: allow '{ 0 }' to be used without warnings",
2020-05-22) added -Wno-universal-initializer to the SP_EXTRA_FLAGS in
order to suppress potential sparse warnings from using '{0}' as an
aggregate initializer. At that time, the default was for sparse to
issue warnings (i.e. the default was -Wuniversal-initializer) if such
an initializer was used to initialize an aggregate whose first member
was a pointer type. However, this default was changed just a few days
later to -Wno-universal-initializer (first released in sparse v0.6.2)
and has been so in all subsequent release versions of sparse.  Thus,
including -Wno-universal-initializer in the SP_EXTRA_FLAGS variable is
redundant.

Remove the unnecessary warning flag from SP_EXTRA_FLAGS, essentially
reverting commit 1c96642326.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-18 07:01:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9118e46e81 Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-record'
A test in reftable library has been rewritten using the unit test
framework.

* cp/unit-test-reftable-record:
  t-reftable-record: add tests for reftable_log_record_compare_key()
  t-reftable-record: add tests for reftable_ref_record_compare_name()
  t-reftable-record: add index tests for reftable_record_is_deletion()
  t-reftable-record: add obj tests for reftable_record_is_deletion()
  t-reftable-record: add log tests for reftable_record_is_deletion()
  t-reftable-record: add ref tests for reftable_record_is_deletion()
  t-reftable-record: add comparison tests for obj records
  t-reftable-record: add comparison tests for index records
  t-reftable-record: add comparison tests for ref records
  t-reftable-record: add reftable_record_cmp() tests for log records
  t: move reftable/record_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-07-15 10:11:44 -07:00
Chandra Pratap 9cdfd1d7df t: move reftable/merged_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/merged_test.c exercises the functions defined in
reftable/merged.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/merged_test.c to the unit
testing framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests
to use the unit testing framework instead of reftable's test
framework and renaming the tests according to unit-tests' naming
conventions.

Also, move strbuf_add_void() and noop_flush() from
reftable/test_framework.c to the ported test. This is because
both these functions are used in the merged tests and
reftable/test_framework.{c, h} is not #included in the ported test.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-12 09:55:39 -07:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar 28c1c07700 t: migrate helper/test-oidmap.c to unit-tests/t-oidmap.c
helper/test-oidmap.c along with t0016-oidmap.sh test the oidmap.h
library which is built on top of hashmap.h.

Migrate them to the unit testing framework for better performance,
concise code and better debugging. Along with the migration also plug
memory leaks and make the test logic independent for all the tests.
The migration removes 'put' tests from t0016, because it is used as
setup to all the other tests, so testing it separately does not yield
any benefit.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-03 09:12:14 -07:00
Chandra Pratap ba9661b457 t: move reftable/record_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/record_test.c exercises the functions defined in
reftable/record.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/record_test.c to the
unit testing framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests
to use the unit testing framework instead of reftable's test
framework, and renaming the tests to fit unit-tests' naming scheme.

While at it, change the type of index variable 'i' to 'size_t'
from 'int'. This is because 'i' is used in comparison against
'ARRAY_SIZE(x)' which is of type 'size_t'.

Also, use set_hash() which is defined locally in the test file
instead of set_test_hash() which is defined by
reftable/test_framework.{c, h}. This is fine to do as both these
functions are similarly implemented, and
reftable/test_framework.{c, h} is not #included in the ported test.

Get rid of reftable_record_print() from the tests as well, because
it clutters the test framework's output and we have no way of
verifying the output.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-02 08:12:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ffa47b75cf Merge branch 'tb/pseudo-merge-reachability-bitmap'
The pseudo-merge reachability bitmap to help more efficient storage
of the reachability bitmap in a repository with too many refs has
been added.

* tb/pseudo-merge-reachability-bitmap: (26 commits)
  pack-bitmap.c: ensure pseudo-merge offset reads are bounded
  Documentation/technical/bitmap-format.txt: add missing position table
  t/perf: implement performance tests for pseudo-merge bitmaps
  pseudo-merge: implement support for finding existing merges
  ewah: `bitmap_equals_ewah()`
  pack-bitmap: extra trace2 information
  pack-bitmap.c: use pseudo-merges during traversal
  t/test-lib-functions.sh: support `--notick` in `test_commit_bulk()`
  pack-bitmap: implement test helpers for pseudo-merge
  ewah: implement `ewah_bitmap_popcount()`
  pseudo-merge: implement support for reading pseudo-merge commits
  pack-bitmap.c: read pseudo-merge extension
  pseudo-merge: scaffolding for reads
  pack-bitmap: extract `read_bitmap()` function
  pack-bitmap-write.c: write pseudo-merge table
  pseudo-merge: implement support for selecting pseudo-merge commits
  config: introduce `git_config_double()`
  pack-bitmap: make `bitmap_writer_push_bitmapped_commit()` public
  pack-bitmap: implement `bitmap_writer_has_bitmapped_object_id()`
  pack-bitmap-write: support storing pseudo-merge commits
  ...
2024-06-24 16:39:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c1322ca474 Merge branch 'gt/unit-test-oidtree'
"oidtree" tests were rewritten to use the unit test framework.

* gt/unit-test-oidtree:
  t/: migrate helper/test-oidtree.c to unit-tests/t-oidtree.c
2024-06-20 15:45:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f4788a577b Merge branch 'ps/make-append-to-cflags'
To help developers, the build procedure now allows builders to use
CFLAGS_APPEND to specify additional CFLAGS.

* ps/make-append-to-cflags:
  Makefile: add ability to append to CFLAGS and LDFLAGS
2024-06-20 15:45:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 40a163f217 Merge branch 'ps/ref-storage-migration'
A new command has been added to migrate a repository that uses the
files backend for its ref storage to use the reftable backend, with
limitations.

* ps/ref-storage-migration:
  builtin/refs: new command to migrate ref storage formats
  refs: implement logic to migrate between ref storage formats
  refs: implement removal of ref storages
  worktree: don't store main worktree twice
  reftable: inline `merged_table_release()`
  refs/files: fix NULL pointer deref when releasing ref store
  refs/files: extract function to iterate through root refs
  refs/files: refactor `add_pseudoref_and_head_entries()`
  refs: allow to skip creation of reflog entries
  refs: pass storage format to `ref_store_init()` explicitly
  refs: convert ref storage format to an enum
  setup: unset ref storage when reinitializing repository version
2024-06-17 15:55:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano dfd668fa84 Merge branch 'ps/check-docs-fix'
"make check-docs" noticed problems and reported to its output but
failed to signal its findings with its exit status, which has been
corrected.

* ps/check-docs-fix:
  ci/test-documentation: work around SyntaxWarning in Python 3.12
  gitlab-ci: add job to run `make check-docs`
  Documentation/lint-manpages: bubble up errors
  Makefile: extract script to lint missing/extraneous manpages
2024-06-17 15:55:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2a061a62e2 Merge branch 'gt/decorate-unit-test'
A test helper that essentially is unit tests on the "decorate"
logic has been rewritten using the unit-tests framework.

* gt/decorate-unit-test:
  t/: migrate helper/test-example-decorate to the unit testing framework
2024-06-12 13:37:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 22cf18fd9e Merge branch 'gt/t-hash-unit-test'
A pair of test helpers that essentially are unit tests on hash
algorithms have been rewritten using the unit-tests framework.

* gt/t-hash-unit-test:
  t/: migrate helper/test-{sha1, sha256} to unit-tests/t-hash
  strbuf: introduce strbuf_addstrings() to repeatedly add a string
2024-06-12 13:37:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 56346ba24e Merge branch 'cp/reftable-unit-test'
Basic unit tests for reftable have been reimplemented under the
unit test framework.

* cp/reftable-unit-test:
  t: improve the test-case for parse_names()
  t: add test for put_be16()
  t: move tests from reftable/record_test.c to the new unit test
  t: move tests from reftable/stack_test.c to the new unit test
  t: move reftable/basics_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-06-12 13:37:14 -07:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar ed54840872 t/: migrate helper/test-oidtree.c to unit-tests/t-oidtree.c
helper/test-oidtree.c along with t0069-oidtree.sh test the oidtree.h
library, which is a wrapper around crit-bit tree. Migrate them to
the unit testing framework for better debugging and runtime
performance. Along with the migration, add an extra check for
oidtree_each() test, which showcases how multiple expected matches can
be given to check_each() helper.

To achieve this, introduce a new library called 'lib-oid.h'
exclusively for the unit tests to use. It currently mainly includes
utility to generate object_id from an arbitrary hex string
(i.e. '12a' -> '12a0000000000000000000000000000000000000'). This also
handles the hash algo selection based on GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_HASH.
This library will also be helpful when we port other unit tests such
as oid-array, oidset etc.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
[jc: small fixlets squashed in]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-12 13:33:20 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 1d969afb78 Makefile: add ability to append to CFLAGS and LDFLAGS
There are some usecases where we may want to append CFLAGS to the
default CFLAGS set by Git. This could for example be to enable or
disable specific compiler warnings or to change the optimization level
that code is compiled with. This cannot be done without overriding the
complete CFLAGS value though and thus requires the user to redeclare the
complete defaults used by Git.

Introduce a new variable `CFLAGS_APPEND` that gets appended to the
default value of `CFLAGS`. As compiler options are last-one-wins, this
fulfills both of the usecases mentioned above. It's also common practice
across many other projects to have such a variable.

While at it, also introduce a matching `LDFLAGS_APPEND` variable. While
there isn't really any need for this variable as there are no default
`LDFLAGS`, users may expect this variable to exist, as well.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-11 16:11:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano cf792653ad Merge branch 'ps/leakfixes'
Leakfixes.

* ps/leakfixes:
  builtin/mv: fix leaks for submodule gitfile paths
  builtin/mv: refactor to use `struct strvec`
  builtin/mv duplicate string list memory
  builtin/mv: refactor `add_slash()` to always return allocated strings
  strvec: add functions to replace and remove strings
  submodule: fix leaking memory for submodule entries
  commit-reach: fix memory leak in `ahead_behind()`
  builtin/credential: clear credential before exit
  config: plug various memory leaks
  config: clarify memory ownership in `git_config_string()`
  builtin/log: stop using globals for format config
  builtin/log: stop using globals for log config
  convert: refactor code to clarify ownership of check_roundtrip_encoding
  diff: refactor code to clarify memory ownership of prefixes
  config: clarify memory ownership in `git_config_pathname()`
  http: refactor code to clarify memory ownership
  checkout: clarify memory ownership in `unique_tracking_name()`
  strbuf: fix leak when `appendwholeline()` fails with EOF
  transport-helper: fix leaking helper name
2024-06-06 12:49:23 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 25a0023f28 builtin/refs: new command to migrate ref storage formats
Introduce a new command that allows the user to migrate a repository
between ref storage formats. This new command is implemented as part of
a new git-refs(1) executable. This is due to two reasons:

  - There is no good place to put the migration logic in existing
    commands. git-maintenance(1) felt unwieldy, and git-pack-refs(1) is
    not the correct place to put it, either.

  - I had it in my mind to create a new low-level command for accessing
    refs for quite a while already. git-refs(1) is that command and can
    over time grow more functionality relating to refs. This should help
    discoverability by consolidating low-level access to refs into a
    single executable.

As mentioned in the preceding commit that introduces the ref storage
format migration logic, the new `git refs migrate` command still has a
bunch of restrictions. These restrictions are documented accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-06 09:04:34 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 2dd100c513 Makefile: extract script to lint missing/extraneous manpages
The "check-docs" target of our top-level Makefile fulfills two different
roles. For one it runs the "lint-docs" target of the "Documentation/"
Makefile. And second it performs some checks of whether there are any
manpages that are missing or extraneous via some inline scripts.

The second set of checks feels quite misplaced in the top-level Makefile
as it would fit in much better with our "lint-docs" target. Back when
the checks were introduced in 8c989ec528 (Makefile: $(MAKE) check-docs,
2006-04-13), that target did not yet exist though.

Furthermore, the script makes use of several Makefile variables which
are defined in the top-level Makefile, which makes it hard to access
their contents from elsewhere. There is a trick though that we already
use in "check-builtins.sh" to gain access: we can create an ad-hoc
Makefile that has an extra target to print those variables.

Pull out the script into a separate "lint-manpages.sh" script by using
that trick. Wire up that script via the "lint-docs" target. For one,
normal shell scripts are way easier to reason about than those which are
embedded in a Makefile. Second, it allows one to easily execute the
script standalone without any of the other checks.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-06 08:20:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 99d3cbe21b Merge branch 'gt/unit-test-strcmp-offset'
The strcmp-offset tests have been rewritten using the unit test
framework.

* gt/unit-test-strcmp-offset:
  t/: port helper/test-strcmp-offset.c to unit-tests/t-strcmp-offset.c
2024-05-30 14:15:15 -07:00
Chandra Pratap b34116a30c t: move reftable/basics_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/basics_test.c exercise the functions defined in
reftable/basics.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/basics_test.c to the
unit testing framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests
to use the unit testing framework instead of reftable's test
framework.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-30 07:30:10 -07:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar 2794932548 t/: migrate helper/test-{sha1, sha256} to unit-tests/t-hash
t/helper/test-{sha1, sha256} and t/t0015-hash.sh test the hash
implementation of SHA-1 and SHA-256 in Git with basic hash values.
Migrate them to the new unit testing framework for better debugging
and runtime performance.

The 'sha1' and 'sha256' subcommands are still not removed due to
pack_trailer():lib-pack.sh's reliance on them. The 'sha1' subcommand
is also relied upon by t0013-sha1dc (which requires 'test-tool
sha1' dying when it is used on a file created to contain the
known sha1 attack).

Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Achu Luma <ach.lumap@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Achu Luma <ach.lumap@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-29 09:11:41 -07:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar 456b4dce4c t/: migrate helper/test-example-decorate to the unit testing framework
helper/test-example-decorate.c along with t9004-example.sh provide
an example of how to use the functions in decorate.h (which provides
a data structure that associates Git objects to void pointers) and
also test their output.

Migrate them to the new unit testing framework for better debugging
and runtime performance.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-28 13:53:36 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 11ce77b5cc strvec: add functions to replace and remove strings
Add two functions that allow to replace and remove strings contained in
the strvec. This will be used by a subsequent commit that refactors
git-mv(1).

While at it, add a bunch of unit tests that cover both old and new
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-27 11:20:02 -07:00
Taylor Blau 89f47c45df pseudo-merge.ch: initial commit
Add a new (empty) header file to contain the implementation for
selecting, reading, and applying pseudo-merge bitmaps.

For now this header and its corresponding implementation are left
empty, but they will evolve over the course of subsequent commit(s).

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-24 11:40:41 -07:00