Commit Graph

3272 Commits (afa4ea56fedc3ca04d3b00a3ef930833e7ad68ea)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Patrick Steinhardt ba1c21d343 odb: split `struct odb_source` into separate header
Subsequent commits will expand the `struct odb_source` to become a
generic interface for accessing an object database source. As part of
these refactorings we'll add a set of function pointers that will
significantly expand the structure overall.

Prepare for this by splitting out the `struct odb_source` into a
separate header. This keeps the high-level object database interface
detached from the low-level object database sources.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano efd5fdbcf9 Merge branch 'dk/meson-regen-config-list'
Fix dependency screw-up in meson-based builds.

* dk/meson-regen-config-list:
  build: regenerate config-list.h when Documentation changes
2026-03-04 10:53:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 22c9b6bd93 Merge branch 'kn/osxkeychain-buildfix'
Simplify build procedure for oxskeychain (in contrib/).

* kn/osxkeychain-buildfix:
  osxkeychain: define build targets in the top-level Makefile.
2026-03-04 10:52:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 6b5ad01886 Merge branch 'cc/lop-filter-auto'
"auto filter" logic for large-object promisor remote.

* cc/lop-filter-auto:
  fetch-pack: wire up and enable auto filter logic
  promisor-remote: change promisor_remote_reply()'s signature
  promisor-remote: keep advertised filters in memory
  list-objects-filter-options: support 'auto' mode for --filter
  doc: fetch: document `--filter=<filter-spec>` option
  fetch: make filter_options local to cmd_fetch()
  clone: make filter_options local to cmd_clone()
  promisor-remote: allow a client to store fields
  promisor-remote: refactor initialising field lists
2026-02-25 11:54:17 -08:00
D. Ben Knoble ebeea3c471 build: regenerate config-list.h when Documentation changes
The Meson-based build doesn't know when to rebuild config-list.h, so the
header is sometimes stale.

For example, an old build directory might have config-list.h from before
4173df5187 (submodule: introduce extensions.submodulePathConfig,
2026-01-12), which added submodule.<name>.gitdir to the list. Without
it, t9902-completion.sh fails. Regenerating the config-list.h artifact
from sources fixes the artifact and the test.

Since Meson does not have (or want) builtin support for globbing like
Make, teach generate-configlist.sh to also generate a list of
Documentation files its output depends on, and incorporate that into the
Meson build. We honor the undocumented GCC/Clang contract of outputting
empty targets for all the dependencies (like they do with -MP). That is,
generate lines like

    build/config-list.h: $SOURCE_DIR/Documentation/config.adoc
    $SOURCE_DIR/Documentation/config.adoc:

We assume that if a user adds a new file under
Documentation/config then they will also edit one of the existing files
to include that new file, and that will trigger a rebuild. Also mark the
generator script as a dependency.

While we're at it, teach the Makefile to use the same "the script knows
it's dependencies" logic.

For Meson, combining the following commands helps debug dependencies:

    ninja -C <builddir> -t deps config-list.h
    ninja -C <builddir> -t browse config-list.h

The former lists all the dependencies discovered from our output ".d"
file (the config documentation) and the latter shows the dependency on
the script itself, among other useful edges in the dependency graph.

Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: D. Ben Knoble <ben.knoble+github@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-24 10:51:54 -08:00
Koji Nakamaru 3e9cc24e68 osxkeychain: define build targets in the top-level Makefile.
The fix for git-credential-osxkeychain in 4580bcd235 (osxkeychain: avoid
incorrectly skipping store operation, 2025-11-14) introduced linkage
with libgit.a, and its Makefile was adjusted accordingly. However, the
build fails as of 864f55e190 because several macOS-specific refinements
were applied to the top-level Makefile and config.mak.uname, such as:

  - 363837afe7 (macOS: make Homebrew use configurable, 2025-12-24)
  - cee341e9dd (macOS: use iconv from Homebrew if needed and present,
    2025-12-24)
  - d281241518 (utf8.c: enable workaround for iconv under macOS 14/15,
    2026-01-12)

Since libgit.a and its corresponding header files depend on many flags
defined in the top-level Makefile, these flags must be consistently
defined when building git-credential-osxkeychain. Continuing to manually
adjust the git-credential-osxkeychain Makefile is cumbersome and
fragile.

Define the build targets for git-credential-osxkeychain in the top-level
Makefile and modify its local Makefile to simply rely on those targets.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reported-by: D. Ben Knoble <ben.knoble@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <kristofferhaugsbakk@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Koji Nakamaru <koji.nakamaru@gree.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-20 08:10:59 -08:00
Christian Couder cd1a89838a list-objects-filter-options: support 'auto' mode for --filter
In a following commit, we are going to allow passing "auto" as a
<filterspec> to the `--filter=<filterspec>` option, but only for some
commands. Other commands that support the `--filter=<filterspec>`
option should still die() when 'auto' is passed.

Let's set up the "list-objects-filter-options.{c,h}" infrastructure to
support that:

- Add a new `unsigned int allow_auto_filter : 1;` flag to
  `struct list_objects_filter_options` which specifies if "auto" is
  accepted or not by the current command.
- Change gently_parse_list_objects_filter() to parse "auto" if it's
  accepted.
- Make sure we die() if "auto" is combined with another filter.
- Update list_objects_filter_release() to preserve the
  allow_auto_filter flag, as this function is often called (via
  opt_parse_list_objects_filter) to reset the struct before parsing a
  new value.

Let's also update `list-objects-filter.c` to recognize the new
`LOFC_AUTO` choice. Since "auto" must be resolved to a concrete filter
before filtering actually begins, initializing a filter with
`LOFC_AUTO` is invalid and will trigger a BUG().

Note that ideally combining "auto" with "auto" could be allowed, but in
practice, it's probably not worth the added code complexity. And if we
really want it, nothing prevents us to allow it in future work.

If we ever want to give a meaning to combining "auto" with a different
filter too, nothing prevents us to do that in future work either.

Also note that the new `allow_auto_filter` flag depends on the command,
not user choices, so it should be reset to the command default when
`struct list_objects_filter_options` instances are reset.

While at it, let's add a new "u-list-objects-filter-options.c" file for
`struct list_objects_filter_options` related unit tests. For now it
only tests gently_parse_list_objects_filter() though.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-17 11:46:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e10d5fcad0 Merge branch 'jc/ci-test-contrib-too'
Test contrib/ things in CI to catch breakages before they enter the
"next" branch.

* jc/ci-test-contrib-too:
  : Some of our downstream folks run more tests than we do and catch
  : breakages in them, namely, where contrib/*/Makefile has "test" target.
  : Let's make sure we fail upon accepting a new topic that break them in
  : 'seen'.
  ci: ubuntu: use GNU coreutils for dirname
  test: optionally test contrib in CI
2026-02-13 13:39:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7bf3785d09 Merge branch 'ps/history'
"git history" history rewriting UI.

* ps/history:
  builtin/history: implement "reword" subcommand
  builtin: add new "history" command
  wt-status: provide function to expose status for trees
  replay: support updating detached HEAD
  replay: support empty commit ranges
  replay: small set of cleanups
  builtin/replay: move core logic into "libgit.a"
  builtin/replay: extract core logic to replay revisions
2026-02-09 12:09:09 -08:00
brian m. carlson 39e4dcf77d rust: add a small wrapper around the hashfile code
Our new binary object map code avoids needing to be intimately involved
with file handling by simply writing data to an object implement Write.
This makes it very easy to test by writing to a Cursor wrapping a Vec
for tests, and thus decouples it from intimate knowledge about how we
handle files.

However, we will actually want to write our data to an actual file,
since that's the most practical way to persist data.  Implement a
wrapper around the hashfile code that implements the Write trait so that
we can write our object map into a file.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-07 17:41:03 -08:00
brian m. carlson 40a1b4fb2b rust: add a new binary object map format
Our current loose object format has a few problems.  First, it is not
efficient: the list of object IDs is not sorted and even if it were,
there would not be an efficient way to look up objects in both
algorithms.

Second, we need to store mappings for things which are not technically
loose objects but are not packed objects, either, and so cannot be
stored in a pack index.  These kinds of things include shallows, their
parents, and their trees, as well as submodules. Yet we also need to
implement a sensible way to store the kind of object so that we can
prune unneeded entries.  For instance, if the user has updated the
shallows, we can remove the old values.

For these reasons, introduce a new binary object map format.  The
careful reader will notice that it resembles very closely the pack index
v3 format.  Add an in-memory object map as well, and allow writing to a
batched map, which can then be written later as one of the binary object
maps.  Include several tests for round tripping and data lookup across
algorithms.

Note that the use of this code elsewhere in Git will involve some C code
and some C-compatible code in Rust that will be introduced in a future
commit.  Thus, for example, we ignore the fact that if there is no
current batch and the caller asks for data to be written, this code does
nothing, mostly because this code also does not involve itself with
opening or manipulating files.  The C code that we will add later will
implement this functionality at a higher level and take care of this,
since the code which is necessary for writing to the object store is
deeply involved with our C abstractions and it would require extensive
work (which would not be especially valuable at this point) to port
those to Rust.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-07 17:41:03 -08:00
brian m. carlson 3bb0b0afab rust: add a build.rs script for tests
Cargo uses the build.rs script to determine how to compile and link a
binary.  The only binary we're generating, however, is for our tests,
but in a future commit, we're going to link against libgit.a for some
functionality and we'll need to make sure the test binaries are
complete.

Add a build.rs file for this case and specify the files we're going to
be linking against.  Because we cannot specify different dependencies
when building our static library versus our tests, update the Makefile
to specify these dependencies for our static library to avoid race
conditions during build.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-07 17:41:03 -08:00
brian m. carlson b674d1036a rust: add a ObjectID struct
We'd like to be able to write some Rust code that can work with object
IDs.  Add a structure here that's identical to struct object_id in C,
for easy use in sharing across the FFI boundary.  We will use this
structure in several places in hot paths, such as index-pack or
pack-objects when converting between algorithms, so prioritize efficient
interchange over a more idiomatic Rust approach.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-07 17:41:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 3c6162ea5c test: optionally test contrib in CI
Recently it was reported that a topic merged to 'next' broke build
and test for contrib/subtree part of the system.

Instead of having those who run 'next' or 'master' to hit the build
and test breakage and report to us, make sure we notice breakages in
contrib/ area before they hit my tree at all, during their own
presubmit testing.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-05 09:26:18 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt a675183d48 builtin: add new "history" command
When rewriting history via git-rebase(1) there are a few very common use
cases:

  - The ordering of two commits should be reversed.

  - A commit should be split up into two commits.

  - A commit should be dropped from the history completely.

  - Multiple commits should be squashed into one.

  - Editing an existing commit that is not the tip of the current
    branch.

While these operations are all doable, it often feels needlessly kludgey
to do so by doing an interactive rebase, using the editor to say what
one wants, and then perform the actions. Also, some operations like
splitting up a commit into two are way more involved than that and
require a whole series of commands.

Rebases also do not update dependent branches. The use of stacked
branches has grown quite common with competing version control systems
like Jujutsu though, so it clearly is a need that users have. While
rebases _can_ serve this use case if one always works on the latest
stacked branch, it is somewhat awkward and very easy to get wrong.

Add a new "history" command to plug these gaps. This command will have
several different subcommands to imperatively rewrite history for common
use cases like the above.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-01-13 05:41:17 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt 6aeda3cf5b builtin/replay: move core logic into "libgit.a"
Move the core logic used to replay commits into "libgit.a" so that it
can be easily reused by other commands. It will be used in a subsequent
commit where we're about to introduce a new git-history(1) command.

Note that with this change we have no sign-comparison warnings anymore,
and neither do we depend on `the_repository`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-01-13 05:41:16 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen d281241518 utf8.c: enable workaround for iconv under macOS 14/15
The previous commit introduced a workaround in utf8.c to deal
with broken iconv implementations.

It is enabled when a MacOS version is used that has a buggy
iconv library and there is no external library provided
(and linked against) from neither MacPorts nor Homebrew nor Fink.
For Homebrew, MacPorts and Fink we check if libiconv exist.
Introduce 2 new macros: HAS_GOOD_LIBICONV and NEEDS_GOOD_LIBICONV.

For Homebrew HAS_GOOD_LIBICONV is set when the libiconv directory
exist.
MacPorts can be installed with or without libiconv, so check if
libiconv.dylib exists (which is a softlink)

Fink compiles and installs libiconv by default.
Note that a fresh installation of Fink now defaults to /opt/sw.
Older versions used /sw as default, so leave the check and setting
of BASIC_CFLAGS and BASIC_LDFLAGS as is.
For the new default check for the existance of /opt/sw as well.
Add a check for /opt/sw/lib/libiconv.dylib which sets HAS_GOOD_LIBICONV

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-01-12 12:00:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b39aad0b0d Merge branch 'rs/macos-iconv-workaround'
Workaround the "iconv" shipped as part of macOS, which is broken
handling stateful ISO/IEC 2022 encoded strings.

* rs/macos-iconv-workaround:
  macOS: use iconv from Homebrew if needed and present
  macOS: make Homebrew use configurable
2026-01-06 16:33:52 +09:00
René Scharfe cee341e9dd macOS: use iconv from Homebrew if needed and present
The library function iconv(3) supplied with macOS versions 15.7.2
(Sequoia) and 26.1 (Tahoe) is unreliable when doing conversions from
ISO-2022-JP to UTF-8 in multiple steps; t3900 reports this breakage:

  not ok 17 - ISO-2022-JP should be shown in UTF-8 now
  not ok 25 - ISO-2022-JP should be shown in UTF-8 now
  not ok 38 - commit --fixup into ISO-2022-JP from UTF-8

As a workaround, use libiconv from Homebrew, if available.  Search it in
its default locations: /opt/homebrew for Apple Silicon and /usr/local
for macOS Intel, with the former taking precedence.  Respect ICONVDIR if
already set by the user, though.

Helped-by: Koji Nakamaru <koji.nakamaru@gree.net>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-25 16:43:10 +09:00
René Scharfe 363837afe7 macOS: make Homebrew use configurable
On macOS we opportunistically use Homebrew-installed versions of
gettext(3) and msgfmt(1).  Make that behavior configurable by providing
make variables to disable Homebrew usage (NO_HOMEBREW) and to allow
using a non-default installation location (HOMEBREW_PREFIX).

Include and link only the gettext keg via the symlink opt/gettext
pointing to its installed version instead of using the Homebrew prefix.
This is simpler and prevents accidentally including other libraries.

Suggested-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-25 16:43:09 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 86ebd83e6a Merge branch 'jc/memzero-array'
Further application of MEMZERO_ARRAY() macro to the rest of the
code base.

* jc/memzero-array:
  cocci: use MEMZERO_ARRAY() a bit more
  coccicheck: emit the contents of cocci patch
2025-12-23 11:33:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 396df67739 Merge branch 'tc/memzero-array'
MEMZERO_ARRAY() helper is introduced to avoid clearing only the
first N bytes of an N-element array whose elements are larger than
a byte.

* tc/memzero-array:
  contrib/coccinelle: pass include paths to spatch(1)
  git-compat-util: introduce MEMZERO_ARRAY() macro
2025-12-23 11:33:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 448673412d Merge branch 'jc/macports-darwinports'
Makefile in-comment doc update.

* jc/macports-darwinports:
  Makefile: help macOS novices by mentioning MacPorts
2025-12-22 14:57:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 91bfbf49b6 Merge branch 'rs/ban-mktemp'
Rewrite the only use of "mktemp()" that is subject to TOCTOU race
and Stop using the insecure "mktemp()" function.

* rs/ban-mktemp:
  compat: remove gitmkdtemp()
  banned.h: ban mktemp(3)
  compat: remove mingw_mktemp()
  compat: use git_mkdtemp()
  wrapper: add git_mkdtemp()
2025-12-16 11:08:35 +09:00
Junio C Hamano dbe54273a7 Merge branch 'ps/object-read-stream'
The "git_istream" abstraction has been revamped to make it easier
to interface with pluggable object database design.

* ps/object-read-stream:
  streaming: drop redundant type and size pointers
  streaming: move into object database subsystem
  streaming: refactor interface to be object-database-centric
  streaming: move logic to read packed objects streams into backend
  streaming: move logic to read loose objects streams into backend
  streaming: make the `odb_read_stream` definition public
  streaming: get rid of `the_repository`
  streaming: rely on object sources to create object stream
  packfile: introduce function to read object info from a store
  streaming: move zlib stream into backends
  streaming: create structure for filtered object streams
  streaming: create structure for packed object streams
  streaming: create structure for loose object streams
  streaming: create structure for in-core object streams
  streaming: allocate stream inside the backend-specific logic
  streaming: explicitly pass packfile info when streaming a packed object
  streaming: propagate final object type via the stream
  streaming: drop the `open()` callback function
  streaming: rename `git_istream` into `odb_read_stream`
2025-12-16 11:08:34 +09:00
Junio C Hamano d2e4099968 coccicheck: emit the contents of cocci patch
Telling the user "you got some error messages" without showing what
the errors are is almost useless in CI environment, as the errors
cannot be examined without downloading build artifacts.

Arrange it to spew out the output when it fails.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-13 10:47:59 +09:00
Junio C Hamano d4b732899e Makefile: help macOS novices by mentioning MacPorts
Since Aug 2006, the DarwinPorts project renamed themselves as
MacPorts.  Those who are not intimately familiar with the Opensource
ecosystem around macOS from olden days, the name DarwinPorts may not
ring a bell, even when they are using MacPorts.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-12 11:19:43 +09:00
Toon Claes 467860bc0b contrib/coccinelle: pass include paths to spatch(1)
In the previous commit a new coccinelle rule is added. But neiter
`make coccicheck` nor `meson compile coccicheck` did detect a case in
builtin/last-modified.c.

This case involves the field `scratch` in `struct last_modified`. This
field is of type `struct bitmap` and that struct has a member
`eword_t *words`. Both are defined in `ewah/ewok.h`. Now, while
builtin/last-modified.c does include that header (with the subdir in the
#include directive), it seems coccinelle does not process it. So it's
unaware of the type of `words` in the bitmap, and it doesn't recognize
the rule from previous commit that uses:

    type T;
    T *ptr;

Fix coccicheck by passing all possible include paths inside the Git
project so spatch(1) can find the headers and can determine the types.

Signed-off-by: Toon Claes <toon@iotcl.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 14:44:43 +09:00
René Scharfe 10bba537c4 compat: remove gitmkdtemp()
gitmkdtemp() has become a trivial wrapper around git_mkdtemp().  Remove
this now unnecessary layer of indirection.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-07 07:28:13 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 5eadcbf815 Merge branch 'js/strip-scalar-too'
"make strip" has been taught to strip "scalar" as well as "git".

* js/strip-scalar-too:
  make strip: include `scalar`
2025-12-05 14:49:56 +09:00
Junio C Hamano aea8cc3a10 Merge branch 'jk/asan-bonanza'
Various issues detected by Asan have been corrected.

* jk/asan-bonanza:
  t: enable ASan's strict_string_checks option
  fsck: avoid parse_timestamp() on buffer that isn't NUL-terminated
  fsck: remove redundant date timestamp check
  fsck: avoid strcspn() in fsck_ident()
  fsck: assert newline presence in fsck_ident()
  cache-tree: avoid strtol() on non-string buffer
  Makefile: turn on NO_MMAP when building with ASan
  pack-bitmap: handle name-hash lookups in incremental bitmaps
  compat/mmap: mark unused argument in git_munmap()
2025-11-30 18:31:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt 1599b68d5e streaming: move into object database subsystem
The "streaming" terminology is somewhat generic, so it may not be
immediately obvious that "streaming.{c,h}" is specific to the object
database. Rectify this by moving it into the "odb/" directory so that it
can be immediately attributed to the object subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-11-23 12:56:46 -08:00
Jeff King a9990f8ec0 Makefile: turn on NO_MMAP when building with ASan
Git often uses mmap() to access on-disk files. This leaves a blind spot
in our SANITIZE=address builds, since ASan does not seem to handle mmap
at all. Nor does the OS notice most out-of-bounds access, since it tends
to round up to the nearest page size (so depending on how big the map
is, you might have to overrun it by up to 4095 bytes to trigger a
segfault).

The previous commit demonstrates a memory bug that we missed. We could
have made a new test where the out-of-bounds access was much larger, or
where the mapped file ended closer to a page boundary. But the point of
running the test suite with sanitizers is to catch these problems
without having to construct specific tests.

Let's enable NO_MMAP for our ASan builds by default, which should give
us better coverage. This does increase the memory usage of Git, since
we're copying from the filesystem into heap. But the repositories in the
test suite tend to be small, so the overhead isn't really noticeable
(and ASan already has quite a performance penalty).

There are a few other known bugs that this patch will help flush out.
However, they aren't directly triggered in the test suite (yet). So
it's safe to turn this on now without breaking the test suite, which
will help us add new tests to demonstrate those other bugs as we fix
them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-11-18 09:36:06 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin c64eb849b1 make strip: include `scalar`
When Scalar was made a canonical part of Git in 7b5c93c6c6 (scalar:
include in standard Git build & installation, 2022-09-02), it was added
to all relevant Makefile targets except for the `strip` target.

Let's correct that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-11-17 14:05:05 -08:00
Jiang Xin 878fef8ebf t/unit-tests: add UTF-8 width tests for CJK chars
The file "builtin/repo.c" uses utf8_strwidth() to calculate the display
width of UTF-8 characters in a table, but the resulting output is still
misaligned. Add test cases for both utf8_strwidth and utf8_strnwidth to
verify that they correctly compute the display width for UTF-8
characters.

Also updated the build configuration in Makefile and meson.build to
include the new test suite in the build process.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-11-16 16:04:24 -08:00
Junio C Hamano c1b23bd8aa Merge branch 'tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1'
Clean-up "git repack" machinery to prepare for incremental update
of midx files.

* tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1: (49 commits)
  builtin/repack.c: clean up unused `#include`s
  repack: move `write_cruft_pack()` out of the builtin
  repack: move `write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin
  repack: move `pack_kept_objects` to `struct pack_objects_args`
  repack: move `finish_pack_objects_cmd()` out of the builtin
  builtin/repack.c: pass `write_pack_opts` to `finish_pack_objects_cmd()`
  repack: extract `write_pack_opts_is_local()`
  repack: move `find_pack_prefix()` out of the builtin
  builtin/repack.c: use `write_pack_opts` within `write_cruft_pack()`
  builtin/repack.c: introduce `struct write_pack_opts`
  repack: 'write_midx_included_packs' API from the builtin
  builtin/repack.c: inline packs within `write_midx_included_packs()`
  builtin/repack.c: pass `repack_write_midx_opts` to `midx_included_packs`
  builtin/repack.c: inline `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`
  builtin/repack.c: reorder `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`
  repack: keep track of MIDX pack names using existing_packs
  builtin/repack.c: use a string_list for 'midx_pack_names'
  builtin/repack.c: extract opts struct for 'write_midx_included_packs()'
  builtin/repack.c: remove ref snapshotting from builtin
  repack: remove pack_geometry API from the builtin
  ...
2025-10-29 12:38:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano fe95c55549 Merge branch 'ps/ci-rust'
CI improvements to handle the recent Rust integration better.

* ps/ci-rust:
  rust: support for Windows
  ci: verify minimum supported Rust version
  ci: check for common Rust mistakes via Clippy
  rust/varint: add safety comments
  ci: check formatting of our Rust code
  ci: deduplicate calls to `apt-get update`
2025-10-28 10:29:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 282a9684ab Merge branch 'en/make-libgit-a'
Instead of three library archives (one for git, one for reftable,
and one for xdiff), roll everything into a single libgit.a archive.
This would help later effort to FFI into Rust.

* en/make-libgit-a:
  make: delete REFTABLE_LIB, add reftable to LIB_OBJS
  make: delete XDIFF_LIB, add xdiff to LIB_OBJS
2025-10-17 14:02:16 -07:00
Taylor Blau 09797bd966 repack: move `write_cruft_pack()` out of the builtin
In an identical fashion as the previous commit, move the function
`write_cruft_pack()` into its own compilation unit, and make the
function visible through the repack.h API.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-16 10:08:57 -07:00
Taylor Blau 7ac4231b42 repack: move `write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin
In a similar fashion as in previous commits, move the function
`write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin and into its own compilation
unit.

This function is now part of the repack.h API, but implemented in its
own "repack-filtered.c" unit as it is a separate component from other
kinds of repacking operations.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-16 10:08:57 -07:00
Taylor Blau ccb7f822d5 builtin/repack.c: remove ref snapshotting from builtin
When writing a MIDX, 'git repack' takes a snapshot of the repository's
references and writes the result out to a file, which it then passes to
'git multi-pack-index write' via the '--refs-snapshot'.

This is done in order to make bitmap selections with respect to what we
are packing, thus avoiding a race where an incoming reference update
causes us to try and write a bitmap for a commit not present in the
MIDX.

Extract this functionality out into a new repack-midx.c compilation
unit, and expose the necessary functions via the repack.h API.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-16 10:08:55 -07:00
Taylor Blau 62d3fa09b3 repack: remove pack_geometry API from the builtin
Now that the pack_geometry API is fully factored and isolated from the
rest of the builtin, declare it within repack.h and move its
implementation to "repack-geometry.c" as a separate component.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-16 10:08:55 -07:00
Taylor Blau 29e935515d builtin/repack.c: remove "repack_promisor_objects()" from the builtin
Now that we have properly factored the portion of the builtin which is
responsible for repacking promisor objects, we can move that function
(and associated dependencies) out of the builtin entirely.

Similar to previous extractions, this function is declared in repack.h,
but implemented in a separate repack-promisor.c file. This is done to
separate promisor-specific repacking functionality from generic repack
utilities (like "existing_packs", and "generated_pack" APIs).

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-16 10:08:55 -07:00
Taylor Blau c7a120722e repack: introduce new compilation unit
Over the years, builtin/repack.c has turned into a grab-bag of
functionality powering the 'git repack' builtin. Among its many
capabilities, it:

 - can build and spawn 'git pack-objects' commands, which in turn
   generate new packs
 - has infrastructure to manage the set of existing packs in a
   repository
 - has infrastructure to split a sequence of packs into a geometric
   progression based on object size
 - can manage both generating and combining cruft packs together
 - can write new MIDXs

to name a few.

As a result, this builtin has accumulated a lot of code, making adding
new functionality difficult. In the future, 'repack' will learn how to
manage a chain of incremental MIDXs, adding yet more functionality into
the builtin.

As a prerequisite step, let's first move some of the functionality in
the builtin into its own repack.[ch].

This will be done over the course of many steps, since there are many
individual components, some of which will end up in other, yet-to-exist
compilation units of their own. Some of the code movement here is also
non-trivial, so performing it in individual steps will make it easier to
verify.

Let's start by migrating 'struct pack_objects_args' (and the related
corresponding pack_objects_args_release() function) into repack.h, and
teach both the Makefile and Meson how to build the new compilation unit.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-16 10:08:53 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt e509b5b8be rust: support for Windows
The initial patch series that introduced Rust into the core of Git only
cared about macOS and Linux. This specifically leaves out Windows, which
indeed fails to build right now due to two issues:

  - The Rust runtime requires `GetUserProfileDirectoryW()`, but we don't
    link against "userenv.dll".

  - The path of the Rust library built on Windows is different than on
    most other systems systems.

Fix both of these issues to support Windows.

Note that this commit fixes the Meson-based job in GitHub's CI. Meson
auto-detects the availability of Rust, and as the Windows runner has
Rust installed by default it already enabled Rust support there. But due
to the above issues that job fails consistently.

Install Rust on GitLab CI, as well, to improve test coverage there.

Based-on-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Based-on-patch-by: Ezekiel Newren <ezekielnewren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-15 08:10:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f50f046794 Merge branch 'kn/reftable-consistency-checks'
The reftable backend learned to sanity check its on-disk data more
carefully.

* kn/reftable-consistency-checks:
  refs/reftable: add fsck check for checking the table name
  reftable: add code to facilitate consistency checks
  fsck: order 'fsck_msg_type' alphabetically
  Documentation/fsck-msgids: remove duplicate msg id
  reftable: check for trailing newline in 'tables.list'
  refs: move consistency check msg to generic layer
  refs: remove unused headers
2025-10-13 22:00:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 75f8dfabaa Merge branch 'ps/rust-balloon'
Dip our toes a bit to (optionally) use Rust implemented helper
called from our C code.

* ps/rust-balloon:
  ci: enable Rust for breaking-changes jobs
  ci: convert "pedantic" job into full build with breaking changes
  BreakingChanges: announce Rust becoming mandatory
  varint: reimplement as test balloon for Rust
  varint: use explicit width for integers
  help: report on whether or not Rust is enabled
  Makefile: introduce infrastructure to build internal Rust library
  Makefile: reorder sources after includes
  meson: add infrastructure to build internal Rust library
2025-10-08 12:17:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5f91b2c43f Merge branch 'ps/rust-balloon' into ps/ci-rust
* ps/rust-balloon:
  ci: enable Rust for breaking-changes jobs
  ci: convert "pedantic" job into full build with breaking changes
  BreakingChanges: announce Rust becoming mandatory
  varint: reimplement as test balloon for Rust
  varint: use explicit width for integers
  help: report on whether or not Rust is enabled
  Makefile: introduce infrastructure to build internal Rust library
  Makefile: reorder sources after includes
  meson: add infrastructure to build internal Rust library
2025-10-07 10:55:39 -07:00
Karthik Nayak 9051638519 reftable: add code to facilitate consistency checks
The `git refs verify` command is used to run consistency checks on the
reference backends. This command is also invoked when users run 'git
fsck'. While the files-backend has some fsck checks added, the reftable
backend lacks such checks. Let's add the required infrastructure and a
check to test for the files present in the reftable directory.

Since the reftable library is treated as an independent library we
should ensure that the library code works independently without
knowledge about Git's internals. To do this, add both 'reftable/fsck.c'
and 'reftable/reftable-fsck.h'. Which provide an entry point
'reftable_fsck_check' for running fsck checks over a provided reftable
stack. The callee provides the function with callbacks to handle issue
and information reporting.

The added check, goes over all tables in the reftable stack validates
that they have a valid name. It not, it raises an error.

While here, move 'reftable/error.o' in the Makefile to retain
lexicographic ordering.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-07 09:22:58 -07:00
Ezekiel Newren f3b4c89d59 make: delete REFTABLE_LIB, add reftable to LIB_OBJS
Same idea as the previous commit except that I don't know when or if
reftable will be turned into a Rust crate.

Signed-off-by: Ezekiel Newren <ezekielnewren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-03 09:37:58 -07:00
Ezekiel Newren cf680cdb95 make: delete XDIFF_LIB, add xdiff to LIB_OBJS
In a future patch series the 'xdiff' Rust crate will be added. Delete
the creation of the static library file for xdiff to avoid a name
conflict. This also moves toward the goal of Rust only needing to link
against libgit.a.

Changes to Meson are not required as the xdiff library is already
included in Meson's libgit.a.

xdiff-objs was a historical make target to allow building just the
objects in xdiff. Since it was defined in terms of XDIFF_OBJS (which
no longer exists) this convenience make target no longer makes sense.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ezekiel Newren <ezekielnewren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-03 09:37:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7ae9eaf806 Merge branch 'kh/you-still-use-whatchanged-fix'
The "do you still use it?" message given by a command that is
deeply deprecated and allow us to suggest alternatives has been
updated.

* kh/you-still-use-whatchanged-fix:
  BreakingChanges: remove claim about whatchanged reports
  whatchanged: remove not-even-shorter clause
  whatchanged: hint about git-log(1) and aliasing
  you-still-use-that??: help the user help themselves
  t0014: test shadowing of aliases for a sample of builtins
  git: allow alias-shadowing deprecated builtins
  git: move seen-alias bookkeeping into handle_alias(...)
  git: add `deprecated` category to --list-cmds
  Makefile: don’t add whatchanged after it has been removed
2025-10-02 12:26:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano db0babf9b2 Merge branch 'ms/refs-optimize'
"git refs optimize" is added for not very well explained reason
despite it does the same thing as "git pack-refs"...

* ms/refs-optimize:
  t: add test for git refs optimize subcommand
  t0601: refactor tests to be shareable
  builtin/refs: add optimize subcommand
  doc: pack-refs: factor out common options
  builtin/pack-refs: factor out core logic into a shared library
  builtin/pack-refs: convert to use the generic refs_optimize() API
  reftable-backend: implement 'optimize' action
  files-backend: implement 'optimize' action
  refs: add a generic 'optimize' API
2025-10-02 12:26:12 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 8832e728d3 varint: reimplement as test balloon for Rust
Implement a trivial test balloon for our Rust build infrastructure by
reimplementing the "varint.c" subsystem in Rust. This subsystem is
chosen because it is trivial to convert and because it doesn't have any
dependencies to other components of Git.

If support for Rust is enabled, we stop compiling "varint.c" and instead
compile and use "src/varint.rs".

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-02 09:32:32 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt e30c081c6a Makefile: introduce infrastructure to build internal Rust library
Introduce infrastructure to build the internal Rust library. This
mirrors the infrastructure we have added to Meson in the preceding
commit. Developers can enable the infrastructure by passing the new
`WITH_RUST` build toggle.

Inspired-by: Ezekiel Newren <ezekielnewren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-02 09:32:31 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt f2301be076 Makefile: reorder sources after includes
In an upcoming change we'll make some of the sources compile
conditionally based on whether or not `WITH_RUST` is defined. To let
developers specify that flag in their "config.mak" we'll thus have to
reorder our sources so that they come after the include of that file.

Do so.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-02 09:32:31 -07:00
Meet Soni 0d4ec33922 builtin/pack-refs: factor out core logic into a shared library
The implementation of `git pack-refs` is monolithic within
`cmd_pack_refs()`, making it impossible to share its logic with other
commands. To enable code reuse for the upcoming `git refs optimize`
subcommand, refactor the core logic into a shared helper function.

Split the original `builtin/pack-refs.c` file into two parts:

- A new shared library file, `pack-refs.c`, which contains the
  core option parsing and packing logic in a new `pack_refs_core()`
  helper function.

- The original `builtin/pack-refs.c`, which is now a thin wrapper
  responsible only for defining the `git pack-refs` command and
  calling the shared helper.

A new `pack-refs.h` header is also introduced to define the public
interface for this shared logic.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: shejialuo <shejialuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Meet Soni <meetsoni3017@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-19 10:02:55 -07:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk 29fe658ffb Makefile: don’t add whatchanged after it has been removed
07572f220a (whatchanged: remove when built with WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES,
2025-05-12) set up the removal of git-whatchanged(1) when
`WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES` is active.  Part of that work was removing it
from `commands` in `git.c`.  But the Makefile still lists it as a
builtin.  That leaves it in the limbo of being linked but not being
callable; you get the generic error about not being able to call it as
a *builtin*:

    $ git whatchanged
    fatal: cannot handle whatchanged as a builtin

instead of the expected:

    $ git whatchanged
    git: 'whatchanged' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.

Based-on-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-17 13:47:22 -07:00
Justin Tobler 78839e9cde object-file: relocate ODB transaction code
The bulk-checkin subsystem provides various functions to manage ODB
transactions. Apart from {begin,end}_odb_transaction(), these functions
are only used by the object-file subsystem to manage aspects of a
transaction implementation specific to the files object source.

Relocate all the transaction code in bulk-checkin to object-file. This
simplifies the exposed transaction interface by reducing it to only
{begin,end}_odb_transaction(). Function and type names are adjusted in
the subsequent commit to better fit the new location.

Signed-off-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-16 11:37:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 95a8428323 Merge branch 'tc/last-modified'
A new command "git last-modified" has been added to show the closest
ancestor commit that touched each path.

* tc/last-modified:
  last-modified: use Bloom filters when available
  t/perf: add last-modified perf script
  last-modified: new subcommand to show when files were last modified
2025-09-08 14:54:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 8d5e4290a7 Merge branch 'da/cargo-serialize'
Makefile tried to run multiple "cargo build" which would not work
very well; serialize their execution to work it around.

* da/cargo-serialize:
  Makefile: build libgit-rs and libgit-sys serially
2025-09-08 14:54:34 -07:00
Toon Claes 32f74582bc last-modified: new subcommand to show when files were last modified
Similar to git-blame(1), introduce a new subcommand
git-last-modified(1). This command shows the most recent modification to
paths in a tree. It does so by expanding the tree at a given commit,
taking note of the current state of each path, and then walking
backwards through history looking for commits where each path changed
into its final commit ID.

Based-on-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Improved-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Toon Claes <toon@iotcl.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-08-28 16:44:58 -07:00
David Aguilar 0eeacde50e Makefile: build libgit-rs and libgit-sys serially
"make -JN" with INCLUDE_LIBGIT_RS enabled causes cargo lock warnings
and can trigger ld errors during the build.

The build errors are caused by two inner "make" invocations getting
triggered concurrently: once inside of libgit-sys and another inside of
libgit-rs.

Make libgit-rs depend on libgit-sys so that "make" prevents them
from running concurrently. Apply the same logic to the test invocations.
Use cargo's "--manifest-path" option instead of "cd" in the recipes.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kyle Lippincott <spectral@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-08-26 17:02:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ebb45da976 Merge branch 'lo/repo-info'
A new subcommand "git repo" gives users a way to grab various
repository characteristics.

* lo/repo-info:
  repo: add the --format flag
  repo: add the field layout.shallow
  repo: add the field layout.bare
  repo: add the field references.format
  repo: declare the repo command
2025-08-25 14:22:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 109c3df14c Merge branch 'tc/diff-tree-max-depth'
"git diff-tree" learned "--max-depth" option.

* tc/diff-tree-max-depth:
  diff: teach tree-diff a max-depth parameter
  within_depth: fix return for empty path
  combine-diff: zero memory used for callback filepairs
2025-08-25 14:22:01 -07:00
Lucas Seiki Oshiro ab94bb8000 repo: declare the repo command
Currently, `git rev-parse` covers a wide range of functionality not
directly related to parsing revisions, as its name suggests. Over time,
many features like parsing datestrings, options, paths, and others
were added to it because there wasn't a more appropriate command
to place them.

Create a new Git command called `repo`. `git repo` will be the main
command for obtaining the information about a repository (such as
metadata and metrics).

Also declare a subcommand for `repo` called `info`. `git repo info`
will bring the functionality of retrieving repository-related
information currently returned by `rev-parse`.

Add the required documentation and build changes to enable usage of
this subcommand.

Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Seiki Oshiro <lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-08-17 09:13:39 -07:00
Toon Claes 2a43e0e550 within_depth: fix return for empty path
The within_depth() function is used to check whether pathspecs limited
by a max-depth parameter are acceptable. It takes a path to check, a
maximum depth, and a "base" depth. It counts the components in the
path (by counting slashes), adds them to the base, and compares them to
the maximum.

However, if the base does not have any slashes at all, we always return
`true`. If the base depth is 0, then this is correct; no matter what the
maximum is, we are always within it. However, if the base depth is
greater than 0, then we might return an erroneous result.

This ends up not causing any user-visible bugs in the current code. The
call sites in dir.c always pass a base depth of 0, so are unaffected.
But tree_entry_interesting() uses this function differently: it will
pass the prefix of the current entry, along with a `1` if the entry is a
directory, in essence checking whether items inside the entry would be
of interest. It turns out not to make a difference in behavior, but the
reasoning is complex.

Given a tree like:

  file
  a/file
  a/b/file

walking the tree and calling tree_entry_interesting() will yield the
following results:

  (with max_depth=0):
      file: yes
         a: yes
    a/file: no
       a/b: no

  (with max_depth=1):
      file: yes
         a: yes
    a/file: yes
       a/b: no

So we have inconsistent behavior in considering directories interesting.
If they are at the edge of our depth but at the root, we will recurse
into them, but then find all of their entries uninteresting (e.g., in
the first case, we will look at "a" but find "a/*" uninteresting). But
if they are at the edge of our depth and not at the root, then we will
not recurse (in the second example, we do not even bother entering
"a/b").

This turns out not to matter because the only caller which uses
max-depth pathspecs is cmd_grep(), which only cares about blob entries.
From its perspective, it is exactly the same to not recurse into a
subtree, or to recurse and find that it contains no matching entries.
Not recursing is merely an optimization.

It is debatable whether tree_entry_interesting() should consider such an
entry interesting. The only caller does not care if it sees the tree
itself, and can benefit from the optimization. But if we add a
"max-depth" limiter to regular diffs, then a diff with
DIFF_OPT_TREE_IN_RECURSIVE would probably want to show the tree itself,
but not what it contains.

This patch just fixes within_depth(), which means we consider such
entries uninteresting (and makes the current caller happy). If we want
to change that in the future, then this fix is still the correct first
step, as the current behavior is simply inconsistent.

This has the effect the function tree_entry_interesting() now behaves
like following on the first example:

  (with max_depth=0):
      file: yes
         a: no
    a/file: no
       a/b: no

Meaning we won't step in "a/" no more to realize all "a/*" entries are
uninterested, but we stop at the tree entry itself.

Based-on-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Toon Claes <toon@iotcl.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-08-07 15:29:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 80b80162fd Merge branch 'sk/reftable-clarify-tests'
The reftable unit tests are now ported to the "clar" unit testing
framework.

* sk/reftable-clarify-tests:
  t/unit-tests: finalize migration of reftable-related tests
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable stack test to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable record test to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable readwrite test to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable table test to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable pq test to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable merged test to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable block test to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert reftable basics test to use clar test framework
  t/unit-tests: implement clar specific reftable test helper functions
2025-08-01 11:27:14 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji 9bbc981c6f t/unit-tests: finalize migration of reftable-related tests
The old `lib-reftable.{c,h}` implemented helper functions for our
homegrown unit-testing framework. As part of migrating reftable-related
tests to the Clar framework, Clar-specific versions of these functions
in `lib-reftable-clar.{c,h}` were introduced.

Now that all test files using these helpers have been converted to Clar,
we can safely remove the original `lib-reftable.{c,h}` and rename the
Clar- specific versions back to `lib-reftable.{c,h}`. This restores a
clean and consistent naming scheme for shared test utilities.

Finally, update our build system to reflect the changes made and remove
redundant code related to the reftable tests and our old homegrown
unit-testing setup. `test-lib.{c,h}` remains unchanged in our build
system as some files particularly `t/helper/test-example-tap.c` depends
on it in order to run, and removing that would be beyond the scope of
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:04 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji 1cfd187fc1 t/unit-tests: convert reftable stack test to use clar
Adapt reftable stack test file to use clar by using clar assertions
where necessary.

This marks the end of all unit tests migrated away from the
`unit-tests/t-*.c` pattern, there are no longer any files matching that
glob. Remove the sanity check for `t-*.c` files to prevent Meson
configuration errors during CI and local builds.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:04 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji 2596bef584 t/unit-tests: convert reftable record test to use clar
Adapt reftable record test file to use clar by using clar assertions
where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:03 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji ee0a88dadb t/unit-tests: convert reftable readwrite test to use clar
Adapt reftable readwrite test file to use clar by using clar assertions
where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:03 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji 18a992b7b7 t/unit-tests: convert reftable table test to use clar
Adapt reftable table test file to use clar by using clar assertions
where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:03 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji a0aaa85c0c t/unit-tests: convert reftable pq test to use clar
Adapt reftable priority queue test file to use clar by using clar
assertions where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:03 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji c7784ba600 t/unit-tests: convert reftable merged test to use clar
Adapt reftable merged test file to use clar testing framework by using
clar assertions where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:02 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji a83bf04d8b t/unit-tests: convert reftable block test to use clar
Adapt reftable block test file to use clar testing framework by using
clar assertions where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:02 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji ed5dcbf2f0 t/unit-tests: convert reftable basics test to use clar test framework
Adapt reftable basics test file to clar by using clar assertions
where necessary.Break up test edge case to improve modularity and
clarity.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:02 -07:00
Seyi Kuforiji 5dd5c4e345 t/unit-tests: implement clar specific reftable test helper functions
Helper functions defined in `t/unit-tests/lib-reftable.{c,h}` are
required for the reftable-related test files to run. In the current
implementation these functions are designed to conform with our
homegrown unit-testing structure. So in other to convert the reftable
test files, there is need for a clar specific implementation of these
helper functions.

Implement equivalent helper functions in `lib-reftable-clar.{c,h}` to
use clar. These functions conform with the clar testing framework and
become available for all reftable-related test files implemented using
the clar testing framework, which requires them. This will be used by
subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Seyi Kuforiji <kuforiji98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-24 11:46:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 51b50c55a9 Merge branch 'ps/object-store'
Code clean-up around object access API.

* ps/object-store:
  odb: rename `read_object_with_reference()`
  odb: rename `pretend_object_file()`
  odb: rename `has_object()`
  odb: rename `repo_read_object_file()`
  odb: rename `oid_object_info()`
  odb: trivial refactorings to get rid of `the_repository`
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling submodule sources
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling the primary source
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `for_each()` functions
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling alternates
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `odb_mkstemp()`
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `assert_oid_type()`
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `find_odb()`
  odb: introduce parent pointers
  object-store: rename files to "odb.{c,h}"
  object-store: rename `object_directory` to `odb_source`
  object-store: rename `raw_object_store` to `object_database`
2025-07-15 15:18:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2b5bf70039 Merge branch 'sj/string-list'
Code and test clean-up around string-list API.

* sj/string-list:
  u-string-list: move "remove duplicates" test to "u-string-list.c"
  u-string-list: move "filter string" test to "u-string-list.c"
  u-string-list: move "test_split_in_place" to "u-string-list.c"
  u-string-list: move "test_split" into "u-string-list.c"
  string-list: enable sign compare warnings check
  string-list: return index directly when inserting an existing element
  string-list: remove unused "insert_at" parameter from add_entry
  string-list: fix sign compare warnings for loop iterator
2025-07-14 11:19:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0d046cba65 Merge branch 'jc/coccicheck-fails-make-when-it-fails'
"make coccicheck" succeeds even when spatch made suggestions, which
has been updated to fail in such a case.

* jc/coccicheck-fails-make-when-it-fails:
  coccicheck: fail "make" when it fails
2025-07-14 11:19:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 45c50a10cf Merge branch 'bs/config-mak-freebsd'
Drop FreeBSD 4 support and assume we are at least at FreeBSD 6 with
memmem() supported.

* bs/config-mak-freebsd:
  build: retire NO_UINTMAX_T
  config.mak.uname: set NO_MEMMEM only for functional version
2025-07-14 11:19:23 -07:00
shejialuo 07d90fda58 u-string-list: move "test_split" into "u-string-list.c"
We rely on "test-tool string-list" command to test the functionality of
the "string-list". However, as we have introduced clar test framework,
we'd better move the shell script into C program to improve speed and
readability.

Create a new file "u-string-list.c" under "t/unit-tests", then update
the Makefile and "meson.build" to build the file. And let's first move
"test_split" into unit test and gradually convert the shell script into
C program.

In order to create `string_list` easily by simply specifying strings in
the function call, create "t_vcreate_string_list_dup" function to do
this.

Then port the shell script tests to C program and remove unused
"test-tool" code and tests.

Signed-off-by: shejialuo <shejialuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-07 08:07:46 -07:00
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón 0392f976a7 build: retire NO_UINTMAX_T
A previous commit removed the last user of it, and it is no
longer useful with the codebase moving towards C99, which
specifies its definition.

Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-02 09:10:01 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 8f49151763 object-store: rename files to "odb.{c,h}"
In the preceding commits we have renamed the structures contained in
"object-store.h" to `struct object_database` and `struct odb_backend`.
As such, the code files "object-store.{c,h}" are confusingly named now.
Rename them to "odb.{c,h}" accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-01 14:46:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 819d3a55fc coccicheck: fail "make" when it fails
With "make coccicheck", we generate contrib/coccinelle/*.cocci.patch
files that contain changes suggested by semantic patches, but "make"
succeeds.  Admittedly, not many developers may run "make coccicheck"
in the first place, but it makes it harder to notice when they do
run it after they introduced an iffy piece of code.

Check that the resulting cocci.patch files are all empty.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-23 09:33:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 17d9dbd3c2 Merge branch 'jk/no-funny-object-types'
Support to create a loose object file with unknown object type has
been dropped.

* jk/no-funny-object-types:
  object-file: drop support for writing objects with unknown types
  hash-object: handle --literally with OPT_NEGBIT
  hash-object: merge HASH_* and INDEX_* flags
  hash-object: stop allowing unknown types
  t: add lib-loose.sh
  t/helper: add zlib test-tool
  oid_object_info(): drop type_name strbuf
  fsck: stop using object_info->type_name strbuf
  oid_object_info_convert(): stop using string for object type
  cat-file: use type enum instead of buffer for -t option
  object-file: drop OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE flag
  cat-file: make --allow-unknown-type a noop
  object-file.h: fix typo in variable declaration
2025-05-27 13:59:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano effbd42255 Merge branch 'bc/make-avoid-unneeded-rebuild-with-compdb-dir'
Build performance fix.

* bc/make-avoid-unneeded-rebuild-with-compdb-dir:
  Makefile: avoid constant rebuilds with compilation database
2025-05-19 16:02:46 -07:00
Jeff King f2ed511a2f t/helper: add zlib test-tool
It's occasionally useful when testing or debugging to be able to do raw
zlib inflate/deflate operations (e.g., to check the bytes of a specific
loose or packed object).

Even though zlib's deflate algorithm is used by many other programs,
this is surprisingly hard to do in a portable way. E.g., gzip can do
this if you manually munge some header bytes. But the result is somewhat
arcane, and we don't assume gzip is available anyway. Likewise, pigz
will handle raw zlib, but we can't assume it is available.

So let's introduce a short test helper for just doing zlib operations.
We'll use it in subsequent patches to add some new tests, but it would
also have come in handy a few times in the past:

  - The hard-coded pack data from 3b910d0c5e (add tests for indexing
    packs with delta cycles, 2013-08-23) could probably be generated on
    the fly.

  - Likewise we could avoid the hard-coded data from 0b1493c2d4
    (git_inflate(): skip zlib_post_call() sanity check on Z_NEED_DICT,
    2025-02-25). Though note this would require support for more zlib
    options.

  - It would have helped with the debugging documented in 41dfbb2dbe
    (howto: add article on recovering a corrupted object, 2013-10-25).

I'll leave refactoring existing tests for another day, but I hope the
examples above show the general utility.

I aimed for simplicity in the code. In particular, it will read all
input into a memory buffer, rather than streaming. That makes the zlib
loops harder to get wrong (which has been a source of subtle bugs in the
past).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-05-16 09:43:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6dbc41631d Merge branch 'ds/fix-thin-fix'
"git index-pack --fix-thin" used to abort to prevent a cycle in
delta chains from forming in a corner case even when there is no
such cycle.

* ds/fix-thin-fix:
  index-pack: allow revisiting REF_DELTA chains
  t5309: create failing test for 'git index-pack'
  test-tool: add pack-deltas helper
2025-05-12 14:22:49 -07:00
brian m. carlson 880146aefe Makefile: avoid constant rebuilds with compilation database
Many contributors to software use a Language Server Protocol
implementation to allow their editor to learn structural information
about the code they write and provide additional features, such as
jumping to the declaration or definition of a function or type.  In C,
the usual implementation is clangd, which requires compiling with clang.

Because C and C++ projects lack a standard file system layout and build
system, unlike languages such as Rust and Go, clangd requires a
compilation database to be generated by the clang compiler in order to
pass the proper compilation flags and discover all of the files
necessary to make the LSP work.  This is done by setting
GENERATE_COMPILATION_DATABASE to "yes".

However, when that's enabled and the user runs "make" a second time,
all of the files are re-compiled, which is inconvenient for contributors
to Git, since it makes small changes or rebases recompile the entirety
of the codebase.  This happens because the directory holding the
compilation database is updated anytime an object is built, so its
modification date will always be newer than the first object built.

To solve this, use the same trick we do just above for the .depend
directory and filter the compilation database directory out if it
already exists, which avoids making it a target to be built.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Helped-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-05-09 14:50:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 791db2c7ba Merge branch 'kn/meson-hdr-check'
Add an equivalent to "make hdr-check" target to meson based builds.

* kn/meson-hdr-check:
  makefile/meson: add 'check-headers' as alias for 'hdr-check'
  meson: add support for 'hdr-check'
  meson: rename 'third_party_sources' to 'third_party_excludes'
  meson: move headers definition from 'contrib/coccinelle'
  coccinelle: meson: rename variables to be more specific
  ci/github: install git before checking out the repository
2025-05-05 14:56:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 29c9aee5f0 Merge branch 'ps/install-bash-completion'
Build update to install bash (but not zsh) completion script.

* ps/install-bash-completion:
  contrib/completion: install Bash completion
2025-04-29 14:21:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a819a3da85 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-api-revamp'
Overhaul of the reftable API.

* ps/reftable-api-revamp:
  reftable/table: move printing logic into test helper
  reftable/constants: make block types part of the public interface
  reftable/table: introduce iterator for table blocks
  reftable/table: add `reftable_table` to the public interface
  reftable/block: expose a generic iterator over reftable records
  reftable/block: make block iterators reseekable
  reftable/block: store block pointer in the block iterator
  reftable/block: create public interface for reading blocks
  git-zlib: use `struct z_stream_s` instead of typedef
  reftable/block: rename `block_reader` to `reftable_block`
  reftable/block: rename `block` to `block_data`
  reftable/table: move reading block into block reader
  reftable/block: simplify how we track restart points
  reftable/blocksource: consolidate code into a single file
  reftable/reader: rename data structure to "table"
  reftable: fix formatting of the license header
2025-04-29 14:21:30 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 89d557b950 test-tool: add pack-deltas helper
When trying to demonstrate certain behavior in tests, it can be helpful
to create packfiles that have specific delta structures. 'git
pack-objects' uses various algorithms to select deltas based on their
compression rates, but that does not always demonstrate all possible
packfile shapes. This becomes especially important when wanting to test
'git index-pack' and its ability to parse certain pack shapes.

We have prior art in t/lib-pack.sh, where certain delta structures are
produced by manually writing certain opaque pack contents. However,
producing these script updates is cumbersome and difficult to do as a
contributor.

Instead, create a new test-tool, 'test-tool pack-deltas', that reads a
list of instructions for which objects to include in a packfile and how
those objects should be written in delta form.

At the moment, this only supports REF_DELTAs as those are the kinds of
deltas needed to exercise a bug in 'git index-pack'.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-28 15:37:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 028c43269e Merge branch 'rj/build-tweaks'
Various build tweaks, including CSPRNG selection on some platforms.

* rj/build-tweaks:
  config.mak.uname: set CSPRNG_METHOD to getrandom on Linux
  config.mak.uname: add arc4random to the cygwin build
  config.mak.uname: add sysinfo() configuration for cygwin
  builtin/gc.c: correct RAM calculation when using sysinfo
  config.mak.uname: add clock_gettime() to the cygwin build
  config.mak.uname: add HAVE_GETDELIM to the cygwin section
  config.mak.uname: only set NO_REGEX on cygwin for v1.7
  config.mak.uname: add a note about NO_STRLCPY for Linux
  Makefile: remove NEEDS_LIBRT build variable
  meson.build: set default help format to html on windows
  meson.build: only set build variables for non-default values
  Makefile: only set some BASIC_CFLAGS when RUNTIME_PREFIX is set
  meson.build: remove -DCURL_DISABLE_TYPECHECK
2025-04-24 17:25:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 36d8035d27 Merge branch 'ps/object-file-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* ps/object-file-cleanup:
  object-store: merge "object-store-ll.h" and "object-store.h"
  object-store: remove global array of cached objects
  object: split out functions relating to object store subsystem
  object-file: drop `index_blob_stream()`
  object-file: split up concerns of `HASH_*` flags
  object-file: split out functions relating to object store subsystem
  object-file: move `xmmap()` into "wrapper.c"
  object-file: move `git_open_cloexec()` to "compat/open.c"
  object-file: move `safe_create_leading_directories()` into "path.c"
  object-file: move `mkdir_in_gitdir()` into "path.c"
2025-04-24 17:25:33 -07:00
Karthik Nayak 04a13ed8a7 makefile/meson: add 'check-headers' as alias for 'hdr-check'
The 'hdr-check' target in Meson and makefile is used to check if headers
can be compiled individually. The naming however isn't readable as 'hdr'
is not a common shortforme for 'header', neither is it an abbreviation.

Let's introduce 'check-headers' as an alternative target for 'hdr-check'
and add a `TODO` to deprecate the latter after 2 releases. Since this
is an internal tool, we can use a shorter deprecation cycle.

Change existing usage of 'hdr-check' in 'ci/run-static-analysis.sh' to
also use 'check-headers'.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-23 10:36:42 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt fe35ce2ef8 contrib/completion: install Bash completion
The shell completion scripts in "contrib/completion" are being tested,
but none of our build systems support installing them. This is somewhat
confusing for Meson, where users can explicitly enable building these
scripts via `-Dcontrib=completion`. This option only controlls whether
the completions are built and tested against, where "building" is a bit
of an euphemism for "copying them into the build directory".

Teach both our Makefile and Meson to install our Bash completion script.
For now, this is the only completion script that we're installing given
that Bash completions "just work" with a canonical well-known location
nowadays. Other completion scripts, like for example the one for zsh,
don't have a well-known location and/or require extra steps by the user
to make them available. As such, we skip installing these scripts for
now, but we may do so in the future if we ever figure out a proper way
to do this.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-22 08:26:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c3ebf18eb2 Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-debug'
Remove remnants of the recursive merge strategy backend, which was
superseded by the ort merge strategy.

* en/merge-recursive-debug:
  builtin/{merge,rebase,revert}: remove GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM
  tests: remove GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM and test_expect_merge_algorithm
  merge-recursive.[ch]: thoroughly debug these
  merge, sequencer: switch recursive merges over to ort
  sequencer: switch non-recursive merges over to ort
  merge-ort: enable diff-algorithms other than histogram
  builtin/merge-recursive: switch to using merge_ort_generic()
  checkout: replace merge_trees() with merge_ort_nonrecursive()
2025-04-17 10:28:18 -07:00