"git tag --column" failed to check the exit status of its "git
column" invocation, which has been corrected.
* rj/tag-column-fix:
tag: error when git-column fails
Teach "git checkout -p" and friends that "@" is a synonym for
"HEAD".
* gt/at-is-synonym-for-head-in-add-patch:
add -p tests: remove PERL prerequisites
add-patch: classify '@' as a synonym for 'HEAD'
"git column" has been taught to reject negative padding value, as
it would lead to nonsense behaviour including division by zero.
* kh/column-reject-negative-padding:
column: guard against negative padding
column: disallow negative padding
The code paths that call repo_read_object_file() have been
tightened to react to errors.
* js/check-null-from-read-object-file:
Always check the return value of `repo_read_object_file()`
Code simplification.
* rs/receive-pack-remove-find-header:
receive-pack: use find_commit_header() in check_nonce()
receive-pack: use find_commit_header() in check_cert_push_options()
If the user asks for the list of tags to be displayed in columns
("--columns"), a child git-column process is used to format the output
as expected.
In a rare situation where we encounter a problem spawning that child
process, we will work erroneously.
Make noticeable we're having a problem executing git-column, so the user
can act accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently, (restore, checkout, reset) commands correctly take '@' as a
synonym for 'HEAD'. However, in patch mode different prompts/messages
are given on command line due to patch mode machinery not considering
'@' to be a synonym for 'HEAD' due to literal string comparison with
the word 'HEAD', and therefore assigning patch_mode_($command)_nothead
and triggering reverse mode (-R in diff-index). The NEEDSWORK comment
suggested comparing commit objects to get around this. However, doing
so would also take a non-checked out branch pointing to the same commit
as HEAD, as HEAD. This would cause confusion to the user.
Therefore, after parsing '@', replace it with 'HEAD' as reasonably
early as possible. This also solves another problem of disparity
between 'git checkout HEAD' and 'git checkout @' (latter detaches at
the HEAD commit and the former does not).
Trade-offs:
- Some of the errors would show the revision argument as 'HEAD' when
given '@'. This should be fine, as most users who probably use '@'
would be aware that it is a shortcut for 'HEAD' and most probably
used to use 'HEAD'. There is also relevant documentation in
'gitrevisions' manpage about '@' being the shortcut for 'HEAD'. Also,
the simplicity of the solution far outweighs this cost.
- Consider '@' as a shortcut for 'HEAD' even if 'refs/heads/@' exists
at a different commit. Naming a branch '@' is an obvious foot-gun and
many existing commands already take '@' for 'HEAD' even if
'refs/heads/@' exists at a different commit or does not exist at all
(e.g. 'git log @', 'git push origin @' etc.). Therefore this is an
existing assumption and should not be a problem.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A negative padding does not make sense and can cause errors in the
memory allocator since it’s interpreted as an unsigned integer.
Reported-by: Tiago Pascoal <tiago@pascoal.net>
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git show-ref --verify" did not show things like "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD",
which has been corrected.
* pw/show-ref-pseudorefs:
t1400: use show-ref to check pseudorefs
show-ref --verify: accept pseudorefs
"git stash" sometimes was silent even when it failed due to
unwritable index file, which has been corrected.
* ps/report-failure-from-git-stash:
builtin/stash: report failure to write to index
A failed "git tag -s" did not necessarily result in an error
depending on the crypto backend, which has been corrected.
* jc/sign-buffer-failure-propagation-fix:
ssh signing: signal an error with a negative return value
tag: fix sign_buffer() call to create a signed tag
Add and apply a semantic patch for calling xstrncmpz() to compare a
NUL-terminated string with a buffer of a known length instead of using
strncmp() and checking the terminating NUL explicitly. This simplifies
callers by reducing code duplication.
I had to adjust remote.c manually because Coccinelle inexplicably
changed the indent of the else branches.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use the public function find_commit_header() and remove find_header(),
as it becomes unused. This is safe and appropriate because we pass the
NUL-terminated payload buffer to check_nonce() instead of its start and
length. The underlying strbuf push_cert cannot contain NULs, as it is
built using strbuf_addstr(), only.
We no longer need to call strlen(), as find_commit_header() returns the
length of nonce already.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use the public function find_commit_header() instead of find_header() to
simplify the code. This is possible and safe because we're operating on
a strbuf, which is always NUL-terminated, so there is no risk of running
over the end of the buffer. It cannot contain NUL within the buffer, as
it is built using strbuf_addstr(), only.
The string comparison becomes more complicated because we need to check
for NUL explicitly after comparing the length-limited option, but on the
flip side we don't need to clean up allocations or track the remaining
buffer length.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Remove unused header "#include".
* en/header-cleanup:
treewide: remove unnecessary includes in source files
treewide: add direct includes currently only pulled in transitively
trace2/tr2_tls.h: remove unnecessary include
submodule-config.h: remove unnecessary include
pkt-line.h: remove unnecessary include
line-log.h: remove unnecessary include
http.h: remove unnecessary include
fsmonitor--daemon.h: remove unnecessary includes
blame.h: remove unnecessary includes
archive.h: remove unnecessary include
treewide: remove unnecessary includes in source files
treewide: remove unnecessary includes from header files
Doc updates to clarify what an "unborn branch" means.
* jc/orphan-unborn:
orphan/unborn: fix use of 'orphan' in end-user facing messages
orphan/unborn: add to the glossary and use them consistently
Code clean-up.
* la/trailer-cleanups:
trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end
trailer: find the end of the log message
commit: ignore_non_trailer computes number of bytes to ignore
Code clean-up around use of configuration variables.
* jk/config-cleanup:
sequencer: simplify away extra git_config_string() call
gpg-interface: drop pointless config_error_nonbool() checks
push: drop confusing configset/callback redundancy
config: use git_config_string() for core.checkRoundTripEncoding
diff: give more detailed messages for bogus diff.* config
config: use config_error_nonbool() instead of custom messages
imap-send: don't use git_die_config() inside callback
git_xmerge_config(): prefer error() to die()
config: reject bogus values for core.checkstat
Clean-up code that handles combinations of incompatible options.
* rs/incompatible-options-messages:
worktree: simplify incompatibility message for --orphan and commit-ish
worktree: standardize incompatibility messages
clean: factorize incompatibility message
revision, rev-parse: factorize incompatibility messages about - -exclude-hidden
revision: use die_for_incompatible_opt3() for - -graph/--reverse/--walk-reflogs
repack: use die_for_incompatible_opt3() for -A/-k/--cruft
push: use die_for_incompatible_opt4() for - -delete/--tags/--all/--mirror
Clean-up code that handles combinations of incompatible options.
* rs/i18n-cannot-be-used-together:
i18n: factorize even more 'incompatible options' messages
"git sparse-checkout set" added default patterns even when the
patterns are being fed from the standard input, which has been
corrected.
* jc/sparse-checkout-set-default-fix:
sparse-checkout: use default patterns for 'set' only !stdin
"git fetch --atomic" issued an unnecessary empty error message,
which has been corrected.
cf. <ZX__e7VjyLXIl-uV@tanuki>
* jx/fetch-atomic-error-message-fix:
fetch: no redundant error message for atomic fetch
t5574: test porcelain output of atomic fetch
Code clean-up for sanity checking of command line options for "git
show-ref".
* rs/show-ref-incompatible-options:
show-ref: use die_for_incompatible_opt3()
Some codepaths did not correctly parse configuration variables
specified with valueless "true", which has been corrected.
* jk/implicit-true:
fsck: handle NULL value when parsing message config
trailer: handle NULL value when parsing trailer-specific config
submodule: handle NULL value when parsing submodule.*.branch
help: handle NULL value for alias.* config
trace2: handle NULL values in tr2_sysenv config callback
setup: handle NULL value when parsing extensions
config: handle NULL value when parsing non-bools
"git bisect reset" has been taught to clean up state files and refs
even when BISECT_START file is gone.
* jk/bisect-reset-fix:
bisect: always clean on reset
The "--fsck-objects" option of "git index-pack" now can take the
optional parameter to tweak severity of different fsck errors.
* jc/index-pack-fsck-levels:
index-pack: --fsck-objects to take an optional argument for fsck msgs
index-pack: test and document --strict=<msg-id>=<severity>...
The command "git tag -s" internally calls sign_buffer() to make a
cryptographic signature using the chosen backend like GPG and SSH.
The internal helper functions used by "git tag" implementation seem
to use a "negative return values are errors, zero or positive return
values are not" convention, and there are places (e.g., verify_tag()
that calls gpg_verify_tag()) that these internal helper functions
translate return values that signal errors to conform to this
convention, but do_sign() that calls sign_buffer() forgets to do so.
Fix it, so that a failed call to sign_buffer() that can return the
exit status from pipe_command() will not be overlooked.
Reported-by: Sergey Kosukhin <skosukhin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git show-ref --verify" is useful for scripts that want to look up a
fully qualified refname without falling back to the DWIM rules used by
"git rev-parse" rules when the ref does not exist. Currently it will
only accept "HEAD" or a refname beginning with "refs/". Running
git show-ref --verify CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
will always result in
fatal: 'CHERRY_PICK_HEAD' - not a valid ref
even when CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists. By calling refname_is_safe() instead
of comparing the refname to "HEAD" we can accept all one-level refs that
contain only uppercase ascii letters and underscores.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The git-stash(1) command needs to write to the index for many of its
operations. When the index is locked by a concurrent writer it will thus
fail to operate, which is expected. What is not expected though is that
we do not print any error message at all in this case. The user can thus
easily miss the fact that the command didn't do what they expected it to
do and would be left wondering why that is.
Fix this bug and report failures to write to the index. Add tests for
the subcommands which hit the respective code paths.
While at it, unify error messages when writing to the index fails. The
chosen error message is already used in "builtin/stash.c".
Reported-by: moti sd <motisd8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There are a couple of places in Git's source code where the return value
is not checked. As a consequence, they are susceptible to segmentation
faults.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that multi-pack reuse is supported, enable it via the
feature.experimental configuration in addition to the classic
`pack.allowPackReuse`.
This will allow more users to experiment with the new behavior who might
not otherwise be aware of the existing `pack.allowPackReuse`
configuration option.
The enum with values NO_PACK_REUSE, SINGLE_PACK_REUSE, and
MULTI_PACK_REUSE is defined statically in builtin/pack-objects.c's
compilation unit. We could hoist that enum into a scope visible from the
repository_settings struct, and then use that enum value in
pack-objects. Instead, define a single int that indicates what
pack-objects's default value should be to avoid additional unnecessary
code movement.
Though `feature.experimental` implies `pack.allowPackReuse=multi`, this
can still be overridden by explicitly setting the latter configuration
to either "single" or "false". Tests covering all of these cases are
showin t5332.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-index-pack has a --strict option that can take an optional argument
to provide a list of fsck issues to change their severity.
--fsck-objects does not have such a utility, which would be useful if
one would like to be more lenient or strict on data integrity in a
repository.
Like --strict, allow --fsck-objects to also take a list of fsck msgs to
change the severity.
Remove the "For internal use only" note for --fsck-objects, and document
the option. This won't often be used by the normal end user, but it
turns out it is useful for Git forges like GitLab.
Reviewed-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5d477a334a (fsck (receive-pack): allow demoting errors to warnings,
2015-06-22) allowed a list of fsck msg to downgrade to be passed to
--strict. However this is a hidden argument that was not documented nor
tested. Though it is true that most users would not call this option
directly, (nor use index-pack for that matter) it is still useful to
document and test this feature.
Reviewed-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Define "special ref" as a very narrow set that consists of
FETCH_HEAD and MERGE_HEAD, and clarify everything else that used to
be classified as such are actually just pseudorefs.
* ps/not-so-many-refs-are-special:
Documentation: add "special refs" to the glossary
refs: redefine special refs
refs: convert MERGE_AUTOSTASH to become a normal pseudo-ref
sequencer: introduce functions to handle autostashes via refs
refs: convert AUTO_MERGE to become a normal pseudo-ref
sequencer: delete REBASE_HEAD in correct repo when picking commits
sequencer: clean up pseudo refs with REF_NO_DEREF
Update to a new feature recently added, "git show-ref --exists".
* tc/show-ref-exists-fix:
builtin/show-ref: treat directory as non-existing in --exists
c15129b699 (config: factor out global config file retrieval, 2024-01-18)
was a refactor that moved some of the code in this function to
`config.c`. However, in the process I managed to drop this code comment
which explains `$HOME not set`.
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Acked-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When $HOME/.gitignore is missing but XDG config file available, we
should write into the latter, not former. "git gc" and "git
maintenance" wrote into a wrong "global config" file, which have
been corrected.
* kh/maintenance-use-xdg-when-it-should:
maintenance: use XDG config if it exists
config: factor out global config file retrieval
config: rename global config function
config: format newlines
Instead of manually creating refs/ hierarchy on disk upon a
creation of a secondary worktree, which is only usable via the
files backend, use the refs API to populate it.
* ps/worktree-refdb-initialization:
builtin/worktree: create refdb via ref backend
worktree: expose interface to look up worktree by name
builtin/worktree: move setup of commondir file earlier
refs/files: skip creation of "refs/{heads,tags}" for worktrees
setup: move creation of "refs/" into the files backend
refs: prepare `refs_init_db()` for initializing worktree refs