Support for grafts predates Git's strbuf, and hence it is understandable
that there was a hard-coded line length limit of 1023 characters (which
was chosen a bit awkwardly, given that it is *exactly* one byte short of
aligning with the 41 bytes occupied by a commit name and the following
space or new-line character).
While regular commit histories hardly win comprehensibility in general
if they merge more than twenty-two branches in one go, it is not Git's
business to limit grafts in such a way.
In this particular developer's case, the use case that requires
substantially longer graft lines to be supported is the visualization of
the commits' order implied by their changes: commits are considered to
have an implicit relationship iff exchanging them in an interactive
rebase would result in merge conflicts.
Thusly implied branches tend to be very shallow in general, and the
resulting thicket of implied branches is usually very wide; It is
actually quite common that *most* of the commits in a topic branch have
not even one implied parent, so that a final merge commit has about as
many implied parents as there are commits in said branch.
[jc: squashed in tests by Jonathan]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Normally parse_pathspec() is used on command line arguments where it
can do fancy thing like parsing magic on each argument or adding magic
for all pathspecs based on --*-pathspecs options.
There's another use of parse_pathspec(), where pathspec is needed, but
the input is known to be pure paths. In this case we usually don't
want --*-pathspecs to interfere. And we definitely do not want to
parse magic in these paths, regardless of --literal-pathspecs.
Add new flag PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH for this purpose. When it's set,
--*-pathspecs are ignored, no magic is parsed. And if the caller
allows PATHSPEC_LITERAL (i.e. the next calls can take literal magic),
then PATHSPEC_LITERAL will be set.
This fixes cases where git chokes when GIT_*_PATHSPECS are set because
parse_pathspec() indicates it won't take any magic. But
GIT_*_PATHSPECS add them anyway. These are
export GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS=1
git blame -- something
git log --follow something
git log --merge
"git ls-files --with-tree=path" (aka parse_pathspec() in
overlay_tree_on_cache()) is safe because the input is empty, and
producing one pathspec due to PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD does not take any
magic into account.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Range specification -L/RE/ for blame/log unconditionally begins
searching at line one. Mailing list discussion [1] suggests that, in the
presence of multiple -L options, -L/RE/ should search relative to the
endpoint of the previous -L range, if any.
Teach the parsing machinery underlying blame's and log's -L options to
accept a start point for -L/RE/ searches. Follow-up patches will upgrade
blame and log to take advantage of this ability.
[1]: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/229755/focus=229966
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-blame accepts only a single -L option or none. Clients requiring
blame information for multiple disjoint ranges are therefore forced
either to invoke git-blame multiple times, once for each range, or only
once with no -L option to cover the entire file, both of which can be
costly. Teach git-blame to accept multiple -L ranges. Overlapping and
out-of-order ranges are accepted.
In this patch, the X in -LX,Y is absolute (for instance, /RE/ patterns
search from line 1), and Y is relative to X. Follow-up patches provide
more flexibility over how X is anchored.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As of 25ed3412 (Refactor parse_loc; 2013-03-28),
blame.c:prepare_blame_range() became effectively a one-line function
which merely passes its arguments along to another function. This
indirection does not bring clarity to the code. Simplify by inlining
prepare_blame_range() into its lone caller.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since inception, -LX,Y has correctly reported an out-of-range error when
Y is beyond end of file, however, X was not checked, and an out-of-range
X would cause a crash. 92f9e273 (blame: prevent a segv when -L given
start > EOF; 2010-02-08) attempted to rectify this shortcoming but has
its own off-by-one error which allows X to extend one line past end of
file. For example, given a file with 5 lines:
git blame -L5 foo # OK, blames line 5
git blame -L6 foo # accepted, no error, no output, huh?
git blame -L7 foo # error "fatal: file foo has only 5 lines"
Fix this bug.
In order to avoid regressing "blame foo" when foo is an empty file, the
fix is slightly more complicated than changing '<' to '<='.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This task emerged from b04ba2bb (parse-options: deprecate OPT_BOOLEAN,
2011-09-27). All occurrences of the respective variables have
been reviewed and none of them relied on the counting up mechanism,
but all of them were using the variable as a true boolean.
This patch does not change semantics of any command intentionally.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
While at there, move free_pathspec() to pathspec.c
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The commit encoding is parsed by logmsg_reencode, there's no need for
the caller to re-parse it again. The reencoded message now has the new
encoding, not the original one. The caller would need to read commit
object again before parsing.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
split_ident_line() can leave us with the pointers date_begin, date_end,
tz_begin and tz_end all set to NULL. Check them before use and supply
the same fallback values as in the case of a negative return code from
split_ident_line().
The "(unknown)" is not actually shown in the output, though, because it
will be converted to a number (zero) eventually.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This new syntax finds a funcname matching /pattern/, and then takes from there
up to (but not including) the next funcname. So you can say
git log -L:main:main.c
and it will dig up the main() function and show its line-log, provided
there are no other funcnames matching 'main'.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We want to use the same style of -L n,m argument for 'git log -L' as
for git-blame. Refactor the argument parsing of the range arguments
from builtin/blame.c to the (new) file that will hold the 'git log -L'
logic.
To accommodate different data structures in blame and log -L, the file
contents are abstracted away; parse_range_arg takes a callback that it
uses to get the contents of a line of the (notional) file.
The new test is for a case that made me pause during debugging: the
'blame -L with invalid end' test was the only one that noticed an
outright failure to parse the end *at all*. So make a more explicit
test for that.
Signed-off-by: Bo Yang <struggleyb.nku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Usually a commit that makes it to logmsg_reencode will have
been parsed, and the commit->buffer struct member will be
valid. However, some code paths will free commit buffers
after having used them (for example, the log traversal
machinery will do so to keep memory usage down).
Most of the time this is fine; log should only show a commit
once, and then exits. However, there are some code paths
where this does not work. At least two are known:
1. A commit may be shown as part of a regular ref, and
then it may be shown again as part of a submodule diff
(e.g., if a repo contains refs to both the superproject
and subproject).
2. A notes-cache commit may be shown during "log --all",
and then later used to access a textconv cache during a
diff.
Lazily loading in logmsg_reencode does not necessarily catch
all such cases, but it should catch most of them. Users of
the commit buffer tend to be either parsing for structure
(in which they will call parse_commit, and either we will
already have parsed, or we will load commit->buffer lazily
there), or outputting (either to the user, or fetching a
part of the commit message via format_commit_message). In
the latter case, we should always be using logmsg_reencode
anyway (and typically we do so via the pretty-print
machinery).
If there are any cases that this misses, we can fix them up
to use logmsg_reencode (or handle them on a case-by-case
basis if that is inappropriate).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The logmsg_reencode function will return the reencoded
commit buffer, or NULL if reencoding failed or no reencoding
was necessary. Since every caller then ends up checking for NULL
and just using the commit's original buffer, anyway, we can
be a bit more helpful and just return that buffer when we
would have returned NULL.
Since the resulting string may or may not need to be freed,
we introduce a logmsg_free, which checks whether the buffer
came from the commit object or not (callers either
implemented the same check already, or kept two separate
pointers, one to mark the buffer to be used, and one for the
to-be-freed string).
Pushing this logic into logmsg_* simplifies the callers, and
will let future patches lazily load the commit buffer in a
single place.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Simplify map_user(), mostly to avoid copies of string buffers. It
also simplifies caller functions.
map_user() directly receive pointers and length from the commit buffer
as mail and name. If mapping of the user and mail can be done, the
pointer is updated to a new location. Lengths are also updated if
necessary.
The caller of map_user() can then copy the new email and name if
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently blame.c::get_acline(), pretty.c::pp_user_info() and
shortlog.c::insert_one_record() are parsing author name, email, time
and tz themselves.
Use ident.c::split_ident_line() for better code reuse.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function has only two callsites, and is a thin wrapper whose
usefulness is dubious. When the caller needs to learn the log
output encoding, it should be able to do so by directly calling
get_log_output_encoding() and calling the underlying
logmsg_reencode() with it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If you know your history did not have renames, or if you care only
about the history after a large rename that happened some time ago,
"git blame --no-follow $path" is a way to tell the command not to
bother about renames.
When you use -C, the lines that came from the renamed file will
still be found without the whole-file rename detection, so it is not
all that interesting either way, though.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git blame file" has always meant "find the origin of each line of
the file in the history leading to HEAD, oh by the way, blame the
lines that are modified locally to the working tree".
This teaches "git blame" that during a conflicted merge, some
uncommitted changes may have come from the other history that is
being merged.
The verify_working_tree_path() function introduced in the previous
patch to notice a typo in the filename (primarily on case insensitive
filesystems) has been updated to allow a filename that does not exist
in HEAD (i.e. the tip of our history) as long as it exists one of the
commits being merged, so that a "we deleted, the other side modified"
case tracks the history of the file in the history of the other side.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git blame MAKEFILE" run in a history that has "Makefile" but not
MAKEFILE can get confused on a case insensitive filesystem, because
the check we run to see if there is a corresponding file in the
working tree with lstat("MAKEFILE") succeeds. In addition to that
check, we have to make sure that the given path also exists in the
commit we start digging history from (i.e. "HEAD").
Note that this reveals the breakage in a test added in cd8ae20
(git-blame shouldn't crash if run in an unmerged tree, 2007-10-18),
which expects the entire merge-in-progress path to be blamed to the
working tree when it did not exist in our tree. As it is clear in
the log message of that commit, the old breakage was that it was
causing an internal error and the fix was about avoiding it.
Just check that the command does not die an uncontrolled death. For
this particular case, the blame should fail, as the history for the
file in that contents has not been committed yet at the point in the
test.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff_setup_done() has historically returned an error code, but lost
the last nonzero return in 943d5b7 (allow diff.renamelimit to be set
regardless of -M/-C, 2006-08-09). The callers were in a pretty
confused state: some actually checked for the return code, and some
did not.
Let it return void, and patch all callers to take this into account.
This conveniently also gets rid of a handful of different(!) error
messages that could never be triggered anyway.
Note that the function can still die().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The diff code represents paths using the diff_filespec
struct. This struct has a sha1 to represent the sha1 of the
content at that path, as well as a sha1_valid member which
indicates whether its sha1 field is actually useful. If
sha1_valid is not true, then the filespec represents a
working tree file (e.g., for the no-index case, or for when
the index is not up-to-date).
The diff_filespec is only used internally, though. At the
interfaces to the diff subsystem, callers feed the sha1
directly, and we create a diff_filespec from it. It's at
that point that we look at the sha1 and decide whether it is
valid or not; callers may pass the null sha1 as a sentinel
value to indicate that it is not.
We should not typically see the null sha1 coming from any
other source (e.g., in the index itself, or from a tree).
However, a corrupt tree might have a null sha1, which would
cause "diff --patch" to accidentally diff the working tree
version of a file instead of treating it as a blob.
This patch extends the edges of the diff interface to accept
a "sha1_valid" flag whenever we accept a sha1, and to use
that flag when creating a filespec. In some cases, this
means passing the flag through several layers, making the
code change larger than would be desirable.
One alternative would be to simply die() upon seeing
corrupted trees with null sha1s. However, this fix more
directly addresses the problem (while bogus sha1s in a tree
are probably a bad thing, it is really the sentinel
confusion sending us down the wrong code path that is what
makes it devastating). And it means that git is more capable
of examining and debugging these corrupted trees. For
example, you can still "diff --raw" such a tree to find out
when the bogus entry was introduced; you just cannot do a
"--patch" diff (just as you could not with any other
corrupted tree, as we do not have any content to diff).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Strip the name length from the ce_flags field and move it
into its own ce_namelen field in struct cache_entry. This
will both give us a tiny bit of a performance enhancement
when working with long pathnames and is a refactoring for
more readability of the code.
It enhances readability, by making it more clear what
is a flag, and where the length is stored and make it clear
which functions use stages in comparisions and which only
use the length.
It also makes CE_NAMEMASK private, so that users don't
mistakenly write the name length in the flags.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Julia Lawall noticed that in linux-next repository the commit object
60d5c9f5 (shown with the default abbreviation width baked into "git
blame") in output from
$ git blame -L 3675,3675 60d5c9f5b -- \
drivers/staging/brcm80211/brcmfmac/wl_iw.c
is no longer unique in the repository, which results in "short SHA1
60d5c9f5 is ambiguous".
Compute the minimum abbreviation width that ensures uniqueness when
the user did not specify the --abbrev option to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Plain gcc may not but sparse catches and complains about this sort of
stuff.
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use handle_split_cb() directly as hunk_func() callback, without going
through xdi_diff_hunks().
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use blame_chunk_cb() directly as hunk_func() callback, without detour
through xdi_diff_hunks().
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Between v1.7.1 and v1.7.2, 582aa00bdf switched the default "diff"
invocation not to use XDF_NEED_MINIMAL, but this breaks "git blame"
rather badly.
Allow the command line option to ask for an extra careful matching.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/blame.c has a helper function to compute how many columns
we need to show a line-number, whose implementation is reusable as
a more generic helper function to count the number of columns
necessary to show any cardinal number.
Rename it to decimal_width(), move it to pager.c and export it for
use by future callers.
Signed-off-by: Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek <zbyszek@in.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the userdiff_config function was introduced in be58e70
(diff: unify external diff and funcname parsing code,
2008-10-05), it used a return value convention unlike any
other config callback. Like other callbacks, it used "-1" to
signal error. But it returned "1" to indicate that it found
something, and "0" otherwise; other callbacks simply
returned "0" to indicate that no error occurred.
This distinction was necessary at the time, because the
userdiff namespace overlapped slightly with the color
configuration namespace. So "diff.color.foo" could mean "the
'foo' slot of diff coloring" or "the 'foo' component of the
"color" userdiff driver". Because the color-parsing code
would die on an unknown color slot, we needed the userdiff
code to indicate that it had matched the variable, letting
us bypass the color-parsing code entirely.
Later, in 8b8e862 (ignore unknown color configuration,
2009-12-12), the color-parsing code learned to silently
ignore unknown slots. This means we no longer need to
protect userdiff-matched variables from reaching the
color-parsing code.
We can therefore change the userdiff_config calling
convention to a more normal one. This drops some code from
each caller, which is nice. But more importantly, it reduces
the cognitive load for readers who may wonder why
userdiff_config is unlike every other config callback.
There's no need to add a new test confirming that this
works; t4020 already contains a test that sets
diff.color.external.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When showing the raw timestamp, we format the numeric
seconds-since-epoch into a buffer, followed by the timezone
string. This string has come straight from the commit
object. A well-formed object should have a timezone string
of only a few bytes, but we could be operating on data
pushed by a malicious user.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2564aa4 started to initialize buf.alloc, but that should actually be one
more byte than the string length due to the trailing \0. Also, do not
modify buf.alloc out of the strbuf code. Use the existing strbuf_attach
instead.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For a plain string where only the length is known, strbuf.alloc needs to
be initialized to the length. Otherwise strbuf.alloc is 0 and a later
call to strbuf_setlen() will fail.
This bug surfaced when calling git blame under Windows on a *.doc file.
The *.doc file is converted to plain text by antiword via the textconv
mechanism. However, the plain text returned by antiword contains DOS line
endings instead of Unix line endings which triggered the strbuf_setlen()
which previous to this patch failed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is just like --porcelain, except that we always output
the commit information for each line, not just the first
time it is referenced. This can make quick and dirty scripts
much easier to write; see the example added to the blame
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is in preparation for adding more porcelain output
options. The three changes are:
1. emit_porcelain now receives the format option flags
2. emit_one_suspect_detail takes an optional "repeat"
parameter to suppress the "show only once" behavior
3. The code for emitting porcelain suspect is factored
into its own function for repeatability.
There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The names and e-mails are sanitized by fmt_ident() when creating commits,
so that they do not contain "<" nor ">", and the "committer" and "author"
lines in the commit object will always be in the form:
("author" | "committer") name SP "<" email ">" SP timestamp SP zone
When parsing the email part out, the current code looks for SP starting
from the end of the email part, but the author could obfuscate the address
as "author at example dot com".
We should instead look for SP followed by "<", to match the logic of the
side that formats these lines.
Signed-off-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If user sets config.abbrev option, use it as if --abbrev was given. This
is the default value and user can override different abbrev length by
specifying the --abbrev=N command line option.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In a struct definitions, unlike functions, the prevailing style is for
the opening brace to go on the same line as the struct name, like so:
struct foo {
int bar;
char *baz;
};
Indeed, grepping for 'struct [a-z_]* {$' yields about 5 times as many
matches as 'struct [a-z_]*$'.
Linus sayeth:
Heretic people all over the world have claimed that this inconsistency
is ... well ... inconsistent, but all right-thinking people know that
(a) K&R are _right_ and (b) K&R are right.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
parse_options_check() is being called for each invocation of
parse_options_step which can be quite a bit for some commands. The
commit introducing this function cb9d398 (parse-options: add
parse_options_check to validate option specs., 2009-06-09) had the
correct motivation and explicitly states that parse_options_check()
should be called from parse_options_start(). However, the implementation
differs from the motivation. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a new option -e (or --show-email) to git-blame that will display
the author's email instead of name on each line. This option works
for both git-blame and git-annotate.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Ballard <kevin@sb.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We need to get the correct mode when blame reads the source from the
working tree, the index, or trees. This allows us to omit running
textconv filters on symbolic links.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@landau.phys.spbu.ru>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make the textconv_object function public, and add --textconv option to cat-file
to perform conversion on blob objects. Using --textconv implies that we are
working on a blob.
As files drivers need to be initialized, a new config is required in addition
to git_default_config. Therefore git_cat_file_config() is introduced
Signed-off-by: Clément Poulain <clement.poulain@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Diane Gasselin <diane.gasselin@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Axel Bonnet <axel.bonnet@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This patches enables to perform textconv with blame if a textconv driver is
available fos the file.
The main task is performed by the textconv_object function which prepares
diff_filespec and if possible converts the file using diff textconv API.
Only regular files are converted, so the mode of diff_filespec is faked.
Textconv conversion is enabled by default (equivalent to the option
--textconv), since blaming binary files is useless in most cases.
The option --no-textconv is used to disable textconv conversion.
The declarations of several functions are modified to give access to a
diff_options, in order to know whether the textconv option is activated or not.
Signed-off-by: Axel Bonnet <axel.bonnet@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Clément Poulain <clement.poulain@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Diane Gasselin <diane.gasselin@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Johannes Schindelin