Add a new advice/hint in `git worktree add` for when the user
tries to create a new worktree from a reference that doesn't exist.
Current Behavior:
% git init foo
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo/
% touch file
% git -C foo commit -q -a -m "test commit"
% git -C foo switch --orphan norefbranch
% git -C foo worktree add newbranch/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch')
fatal: invalid reference: HEAD
%
New Behavior:
% git init --bare foo
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo/
% touch file
% git -C foo commit -q -a -m "test commit"
% git -C foo switch --orphan norefbranch
% git -C foo worktree add newbranch/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch')
hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch
hint: (branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so
hint: using the --orphan option:
hint:
hint: git worktree add --orphan newbranch/
hint:
hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.worktreeAddOrphan false"
fatal: invalid reference: HEAD
% git -C foo worktree add -b newbranch2 new_wt/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch')
hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch
hint: (branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so
hint: using the --orphan option:
hint:
hint: git worktree add --orphan -b newbranch2 new_wt/
hint:
hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.worktreeAddOrphan false"
fatal: invalid reference: HEAD
%
Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@nullpo.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add support for creating an orphan branch when adding a new worktree.
The functionality of this flag is equivalent to git switch's --orphan
option.
Current Behavior:
% git -C foo.git --no-pager branch -l
+ main
% git -C foo.git worktree add main/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'main')
HEAD is now at 6c93a75 a commit
%
% git init bar.git
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/bar.git/
% git -C bar.git --no-pager branch -l
% git -C bar.git worktree add main/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'main')
fatal: not a valid object name: 'HEAD'
%
New Behavior:
% git -C foo.git --no-pager branch -l
+ main
% git -C foo.git worktree add main/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'main')
HEAD is now at 6c93a75 a commit
%
% git init --bare bar.git
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/bar.git/
% git -C bar.git --no-pager branch -l
% git -C bar.git worktree add main/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'main')
fatal: invalid reference: HEAD
% git -C bar.git worktree add --orphan -b main/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'main')
% git -C bar.git worktree add --orphan -b newbranch worktreedir/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch')
%
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@nullpo.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add tests to verify that the command performs operations the same with
`--quiet` as without it. Additionally verifies that all non-fatal output
is suppressed.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@nullpo.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Pull duplicate test code into a function so that additional opt
combinations can be tested succinctly.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@nullpo.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Document `-B` next to where `-b` is already documented to bring the
usage docs in line with other commands such as git checkout.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@nullpo.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Recently git-send-email started parsing the same message twice, once
to validate _all_ the message before sending even the first one, and
then after the validation hook is happy and each message gets sent,
to read the contents to find out where to send to etc.
Unfortunately, the effect of reading the messages for validation
lingered even after the validation is done. Namely $message_id gets
assigned if exists in the input files but the variable is global,
and it is not cleared before pre_process_file runs. This causes
reading a message without a message-id followed by reading a message
with a message-id to misbehave---the sub reports as if the message
had the same id as the previously written one.
Clear the variable before starting to read the headers in
pre_process_file.
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When cloning an empty repository, protocol versions 0 and 1 currently
offer nothing but the header and flush packets for the /info/refs
endpoint. This means that no capabilities are provided, so the client
side doesn't know what capabilities are present.
However, this does pose a problem when working with SHA-256
repositories, since we use the capabilities to know the remote side's
object format (hash algorithm). As of 8b214c2e9d ("clone: propagate
object-format when cloning from void", 2023-04-05), this has been fixed
for protocol v2, since there we always read the hash algorithm from the
remote.
Fortunately, the push version of the protocol already indicates a clue
for how to solve this. When the /info/refs endpoint is accessed for a
push and the remote is empty, we include a dummy "capabilities^{}" ref
pointing to the all-zeros object ID. The protocol documentation already
indicates this should _always_ be sent, even for fetches and clones, so
let's just do that, which means we'll properly announce the hash
algorithm as part of the capabilities. This just works with the
existing code because we share the same ref code for fetches and clones,
and libgit2, JGit, and dulwich do as well.
There is one minor issue to fix, though. If we called send_ref with
namespaces, we would return NULL with the capabilities entry, which
would cause a crash. Instead, let's refactor out a function to print
just the ref itself without stripping the namespace and use it for our
special capabilities entry.
Add several sets of tests for HTTP as well as for local clones. The
behavior can be slightly different for HTTP versus a local or SSH clone
because of the stateless-rpc functionality, so it's worth testing both.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git --attr-source=<tree> cmd $args" is a new way to have any
command to read attributes not from the working tree but from the
given tree object.
* jc/attr-source-tree:
attr: teach "--attr-source=<tree>" global option to "git"
Move the parsed "submodule.fetchJobs" config value into the
`fetch_config` structure. This reduces our reliance on global variables
and further unifies the way we parse the configuration in git-fetch(1).
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the parsed "fetch.parallel" config value into the `fetch_config`
structure. This reduces our reliance on global variables and further
unifies the way we parse the configuration in git-fetch(1).
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the parsed "fetch.recurseSubmodules" config value into the
`fetch_config` structure. This reduces our reliance on global variables
and further unifies the way we parse the configuration in git-fetch(1).
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the parsed "fetch.showForcedUpdaets" config value into the
`fetch_config` structure. This reduces our reliance on global variables
and further unifies the way we parse the configuration in git-fetch(1).
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the parsed "fetch.pruneTags" config value into the `fetch_config`
structure. This reduces our reliance on global variables and further
unifies the way we parse the configuration in git-fetch(1).
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the parsed "fetch.prune" config value into the `fetch_config`
structure. This reduces our reliance on global variables and further
unifies the way we parse the configuration in git-fetch(1).
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The `fetch_config` structure currently only has a single member, which
is the `display_format`. We're about extend it to contain all parsed
config values and will thus need it available in most of the code.
Prepare for this change by passing through the `fetch_config` directly
instead of only passing its single member.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Drop the `NULL` check for `remote_ref` in `update_local_ref()`. The
function only has a single caller, and that caller always passes in a
non-`NULL` value.
This fixes a false positive in Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
With 50957937f9 (fetch: introduce `display_format` enum, 2023-05-10), a
new enumeration was introduced to determine the display format that is
to be used by git-fetch(1). The `DISPLAY_FORMAT_UNKNOWN` value isn't
ever used though, and neither do we rely on the explicit `0` value for
initialization anywhere.
Remove the enum value.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We make liberal use of the strbuf API functions and types, but the
inclusion of <strbuf.h> comes indirectly by including <http.h>,
which does not happen if you build with NO_CURL.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>
Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git 2.41-rc0 fails to compile run-command.c with `NO_PTHREADS` defined,
i.e.
$ make NO_PTHREADS=1 run-command.o
as `ALLOC_GROW()` macro is used in the `atexit()` emulation but the
macro definition is not available.
This bisects to 36bf195890 (alloc.h: move ALLOC_GROW() functions from
cache.h, 2023-02-24), which replaced includes of <cache.h> with
<alloc.h>, which is the new home of `ALLOC_GROW()` (and
`ALLOC_GROW_BY()`).
We can see that run-command.c is the only one that try to use these
macros without including <alloc.h>.
$ git grep -l -e '[^_]ALLOC_GROW(' -e 'ALLOC_GROW_BY(' \*.c | sort >/tmp/1
$ git grep -l 'alloc\.h' \*.c | sort >/tmp/2
$ comm -23 /tmp/[12]
compat/simple-ipc/ipc-unix-socket.c
run-command.c
The "compat/" file only talks about the macro in the comment,
and is not broken.
We could fix this by conditionally including "alloc.h" when
`NO_PTHREADS` is defined. But we have relatively few examples of
conditional includes throughout the tree[^1].
Instead, include "alloc.h" unconditionally in run-command.c to allow it
to successfully compile even when NO_PTHREADS is defined.
[^1]: With `git grep -E -A1 '#if(n)?def' -- **/*.c | grep '#include' -B1`.
Reported-by: Randall S. Becker <randall.becker@nexbridge.ca>
Co-authored-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The ref transaction can fail after the user has written their tag
message. In particular, if there exists a tag `foo/bar` and `git tag -a
foo` is said then the command will only fail once it tries to write
`refs/tags/foo`, which is after the file has been unlinked.
Hold on to the message file for a little longer so that it is not
unlinked before the fatal error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The standard tag message file is unlinked if the tag is created.
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Document `TAG_EDITMSG` which we have told the user about on unsuccessful
command invocations since commit 3927bbe9a4 (tag: delete TAG_EDITMSG
only on successful tag, 2008-12-06).
Introduce this documentation since we are going to add tests for the
lifetime of this file in the case of command failure and success.
Use the documentation for `COMMIT_EDITMSG` from `git-commit.txt` as a
template since these two files share the same purpose.[1]
† 1: from commit 3927bbe9a4:
“ This matches the behavior of COMMIT_EDITMSG, which stays around
in case of error.
Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These tests use "! test_path_is_dir" or "! test_path_is_file" to
ensure that the path is not recursively checked out or "submodule
update" did not touch the working tree.
Use "test_path_is_missing" to assert that the path does not exist,
instead of negating test_path_is_* helpers; they are designed to be
loud in wrong occasions. Besides, negating "test_path_is_dir" would
mean we would be happy if a file exists there, which is not the case
for these tests.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In this test, a path (some_dir) that is originally a directory is to
be removed and then to be replaced with a file of the same name.
The expectation is that the path becomes a file at the end.
However, "! test_path_is_dir some_dir" is used to catch a breakage
that leaves the path as a directory.
But as with all the "test_path_is..." helpers, this use of the
helper makes it loud when the expectation (i.e. it is a directory)
is met, and otherwise is silent when it is not---this does not help
debugging.
Be more explicit and state that we expect the path to become a file.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As a way to assert the path 'foo' is missing, "! test_path_exists
foo" is a poor way to do so, as the helper is designed to complain
when 'foo' is missing, but the intention of the author who used
negated form was to make sure it does not exist. This does not
help debugging the tests.
Use test_path_is_missing instead, which is a more appropriate helper.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Merge tag 'v2.41.0-rc0'
Git 2.41-rc0
* tag 'v2.41.0-rc0': (508 commits)
Git 2.41-rc0
t5583: fix shebang line
merge-tree: load default git config
fetch: introduce machine-parseable "porcelain" output format
fetch: move option related variables into main function
fetch: lift up parsing of "fetch.output" config variable
fetch: introduce `display_format` enum
fetch: refactor calculation of the display table width
fetch: print left-hand side when fetching HEAD:foo
fetch: add a test to exercise invalid output formats
fetch: split out tests for output format
fetch: fix `--no-recurse-submodules` with multi-remote fetches
The eighteenth batch
The seventeenth batch
diff-files: integrate with sparse index
t1092: add tests for `git diff-files`
test: rev-parse-upstream: add missing cmp
t: drop "verbose" helper function
t7001: use "ls-files --format" instead of "cut"
t7001: avoid git on upstream of pipe
...
"git fetch" learned the "--porcelain" option that emits what it did
in a machine-parseable format.
* ps/fetch-output-format:
fetch: introduce machine-parseable "porcelain" output format
fetch: move option related variables into main function
fetch: lift up parsing of "fetch.output" config variable
fetch: introduce `display_format` enum
fetch: refactor calculation of the display table width
fetch: print left-hand side when fetching HEAD:foo
fetch: add a test to exercise invalid output formats
fetch: split out tests for output format
fetch: fix `--no-recurse-submodules` with multi-remote fetches
Teach "diff-files" not to expand sparse-index unless needed.
* sl/diff-files-sparse:
diff-files: integrate with sparse index
t1092: add tests for `git diff-files`
Retire "verbose" helper function from the test framework.
* jk/test-verbose-no-more:
t: drop "verbose" helper function
t7001: use "ls-files --format" instead of "cut"
t7001: avoid git on upstream of pipe
The "--stdin" option of "git name-rev" has been replaced with
the "--annotate-stdin" option more than a year ago. We stop
advertising it in the "git name-rev -h" output.
* jc/name-rev-deprecate-stdin-further:
name-rev: make --stdin hidden
"git diff --dirstat" leaked memory, which has been plugged.
* jc/dirstat-plug-leaks:
diff: plug leaks in dirstat
diff: refactor common tail part of dirstat computation
"git fsck" learned to detect bit-flip breakages in the reachability
bitmap files.
* ds/fsck-bitmap:
fsck: use local repository
fsck: verify checksums of all .bitmap files
An earlier change broke "doc-diff", which has been corrected.
* fc/doc-use-datestamp-in-commit:
doc-diff: drop SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH override
doc: doc-diff: specify date
Test updates.
* ar/config-count-tests-updates:
t1300: add tests for missing keys
t1300: check stderr for "ignores pairs" tests
t1300: drop duplicate test
The tracing mechanism learned to notice and report when
auto-discovered bare repositories are being used, as allowing so
without explicitly stating the user intends to do so (with setting
GIT_DIR for example) can be used with social engineering as an
attack vector.
* gc/trace-bare-repo-setup:
setup: trace bare repository setups
The documentation was misleading about the interaction between
GIT_DEFAULT_HASH and "git clone", which has been clarified to
stress that the variable is to be ignored by the command.
* jc/doc-clarify-git-default-hash-variable:
doc: GIT_DEFAULT_HASH is and will be ignored during "clone"
Error messages given when working on an unborn branch that is
checked out in another worktree have been improved.
* rj/branch-unborn-in-other-worktrees:
branch: avoid unnecessary worktrees traversals
branch: rename orphan branches in any worktree
branch: description for orphan branch errors
branch: use get_worktrees() in copy_or_rename_branch()
branch: test for failures while renaming branches
Jacob Abel