Several of our shell scripts hard-code the object ID of the empty tree.
To avoid any problems when changing hashes, compute this value on
startup of the script. For performance, store the value in a variable
and reuse it throughout the life of the script.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Simplify and speed up the process of finding the git worktree when
running on Windows by keeping it in perl and avoiding spawning helper
processes.
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Though the process has chdir'd to the root of the working tree, the
PWD environment variable is only guaranteed to be updated accordingly
if a shell is involved -- which is not guaranteed to be the case.
That is, if `/usr/bin/perl` is a binary, $ENV{PWD} is unchanged from
whatever spawned `git` -- if `/usr/bin/perl` is a trivial shell
wrapper to the real `perl`, `$ENV{PWD}` will have been updated to the
root of the working copy.
Update to read from the Cwd module using the `getcwd` syscall, not the
PWD environment variable. The Cygwin case is left unchanged, as it
necessarily _does_ go through a shell.
Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This provides modest performance savings. Benchmarking with the
following program, with and without `--no-pretty`, we find savings of
23% (0.316s -> 0.242s) in the git repository, and savings of 8% (5.24s
-> 4.86s) on a large repository with 580k files in the working copy.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use IPC::Open2;
use JSON::XS;
my $pid = open2(\*CHLD_OUT, \*CHLD_IN, "watchman -j @ARGV")
or die "open2() failed: $!\n" .
"Falling back to scanning...\n";
my $query = qq|["query", "$ENV{PWD}", {}]|;
print CHLD_IN $query;
close CHLD_IN;
my $response = do {local $/; <CHLD_OUT>};
JSON::XS->new->utf8->decode($response);
Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In Perl, setting $/ sets the string that is used as the "record
separator," which sets the boundary that the `<>` construct reads to.
Setting `local $/ = 0666;` evaluates the octal, getting 438, and
stringifies it. Thus, the later read from `<CHLD_OUT>` stops as soon
as it encounters the string "438" in the watchman output, yielding
invalid JSON; repositories containing filenames with SHA1 hashes are
able to trip this easily.
Set `$/` to undefined, thus slurping all output from watchman. Also
close STDIN which is provided to watchman, to better guarantee that we
cannot deadlock with watchman while both attempting to read.
Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead of just taking $ENV{'PWD'}, use the same logic that converts
PWD to $git_work_tree on MSYS_NT in the watchman integration hook
script also on MINGW.
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This script integrates the new fsmonitor capabilities of git with the
cross platform Watchman file watching service. To use the script:
Download and install Watchman from https://facebook.github.io/watchman/.
Rename the sample integration hook from fsmonitor-watchman.sample to
fsmonitor-watchman. Configure git to use the extension:
git config core.fsmonitor .git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman
Optionally turn on the untracked cache for optimal performance.
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Follow the Oxford style, which says to use "up-to-date" before the noun,
but "up to date" after it. Don't change plumbing (specifically
send-pack.c, but transport.c (git push) also has the same string).
This was produced by grepping for "up-to-date" and "up to date". It
turned out we only had to edit in one direction, removing the hyphens.
Fix a typo in Documentation/git-diff-index.txt while we're there.
Reported-by: Jeffrey Manian <jeffrey.manian@gmail.com>
Reported-by: STEVEN WHITE <stevencharleswhitevoices@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sign-off added should be that of the "committer", not that of the
"commit's author"; that is how the rest of Git adds sign-off using
sequencer.c::append_signoff().
Use the correct logical variable that identifies the committer.
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a simple example that replaces an outdated example
that was removed. This ensures that there's at the least
a simple example that illustrates what could be done
using the hook just by enabling it.
Also, update the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The sample hook to prepare the commit message before
a commit allows users to opt-in to add the sign-off
to the commit message. The sign-off is added at a place
that isn't consistent with the "-s" option of "git commit".
Further, it could go out of view in certain cases.
Add the sign-off in a way similar to "-s" option of
"git commit" using git's interpret-trailers command.
It works well in all cases except when the user invokes
"git commit" without any arguments. In that case manually
add a new line after the first line to ensure it's consistent
with the output of "-s" option.
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It's always nice to have named variables instead of
positional variables as they communicate their purpose
well.
Appropriately name the positional variables of the hook
to make it easier to see what's going on.
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Prepare the 'preare-commit-msg' sample script for
upcoming changes. Preparation includes removal of
an example that has outlived it's purpose. The example
is the one that comments the "Conflicts:" part of a
merge commit message. It isn't relevant anymore as
it's done by default since 261f315b ("merge & sequencer:
turn "Conflicts:" hint into a comment", 2014-08-28).
Further update the relevant comments from the sample script
and update the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Without this change, the sample hook does not pass a syntax check
(sh -n):
$ sh -n hooks--pre-rebase.sample
hooks--pre-rebase.sample: line 101: syntax error near unexpected token `('
hooks--pre-rebase.sample: line 101: ` merged into it again (either directly or indirectly).'
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For consistency with other hooks, make the sample hook executable.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The environment variable GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT is set to the number of
push options sent, and GIT_PUSH_OPTION_{0,1,..} is set to the transmitted
option.
The code is not executed as the push options are set to NULL, nor is the
new capability advertised.
There was some discussion back and forth how to present these push options
to the user as there are some ways to do it:
Keep all options in one environment variable
============================================
+ easiest way to implement in Git
- This would make things hard to parse correctly in the hook.
Put the options in files instead,
filenames are in GIT_PUSH_OPTION_FILES
======================================
+ After a discussion about environment variables and shells, we may not
want to put user data into an environment variable (see [1] for example).
+ We could transmit binaries, i.e. we're not bound to C strings as
we are when using environment variables to the user.
+ Maybe easier to parse than constructing environment variable names
GIT_PUSH_OPTION_{0,1,..} yourself
- cleanup of the temporary files is hard to do reliably
- we have race conditions with multiple clients pushing, hence we'd need
to use mkstemp. That's not too bad, but still.
Use environment variables, but restrict to key/value pairs
==========================================================
(When the user pushes a push option `foo=bar`, we'd
GIT_PUSH_OPTION_foo=bar)
+ very easy to parse for a simple model of push options
- it's not sufficient for more elaborate models, e.g.
it doesn't allow doubles (e.g. cc=reviewer@email)
Present the options in different environment variables
======================================================
(This is implemented)
* harder to parse as a user, but we have a sample hook for that.
- doesn't allow binary files
+ allows the same option twice, i.e. is not restrictive about
options, except for binary files.
+ doesn't clutter a remote directory with (possibly stale)
temporary files
As we first want to focus on getting simple strings to work
reliably, we go with the last option for now. If we want to
do transmission of binaries later, we can just attach a
'side-channel', e.g. "any push option that contains a '\0' is
put into a file instead of the environment variable and we'd
have new GIT_PUSH_OPTION_FILES, GIT_PUSH_OPTION_FILENAME_{0,1,..}
environment variables".
[1] 'Shellshock' https://lwn.net/Articles/614218/
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The sample hook explicitly sets IFS to SP and nothing else so that
the "read" used in the per-ref while loop that iterates over
"<localref> SP <localsha1> SP <remoteref> SP <remotesha>" records,
where we know refs and sha1s will not have SPs, would split them
correctly.
While this is not wrong per-se, it is not necessary; because we know
these fields do not contain HT or LF, either, we can simply leave
IFS the default.
This will also prevent those who cut and paste from this sample from
getting bitten when they write things in the per-ref loop that need
splitting with the default $IFS (e.g. use $(git rev-list ...) to
produce one-record-per-line output).
Signed-off-by: Jim Hill <gjthill@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set, it should be $GIT_COMMON_DIR/hooks/, not
$GIT_DIR/hooks/. Just let rev-parse --git-path handle it.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
githooks(5) suggests:
Information about why the push is rejected may be sent to the user
by writing to standard error.
So follow that advice in the sample.
Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently if you set
[hooks]
allowNonAscii
(or allownonascii = 1, or = yes) in your .git/config then the sample
pre-commit misinterprets the value as "false" and rejects non-ASCII
filenames. Use "git config --bool" to get the usual nicer boolean
handling.
Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
An if clause must not be empty; add a "colon" command.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Glaser <t.glaser@tarent.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The name of the encoding is ASCII, not ascii.
Signed-off-by: Richard Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that we're using heredoc, the message can span the full 80 chars.
Signed-off-by: Richard Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This way, it is easier to see how the text we give the end users
would look like, and it will allow us to use (near) full width
of the source file.
Signed-off-by: Richard Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
githooks(5) says that "[...]the .sample files are executable by default"
which was not true.
Signed-off-by: Wieland Hoffmann <themineo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make the usage string consistent with Git.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Create a sample of a script for a pre-push hook. The main purpose is to
illustrate how a script may parse the information which is supplied to
such a hook. The script may also be useful to some people as-is for
avoiding to push commits which are marked as a work in progress.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Schrab <aaron@schrab.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The sample pre-commit hook script would fail to reject a file name like
"a\nb" because of the way newlines are handled in "$(...)". Adjust the
test to count filtered bytes and require there be 0. Also print all
diagnostics to standard error, not stdout, so they will actually be seen.
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Remove the sample post-commit and post-receive hooks. The sample
post-commit doesn't contain any sample functionality and the comments do
not provide more information than already found in the documentation.
The sample post-receive hooks doesn't provide any sample functionality
either and refers in the comments to a contrib hook that might be
installed in different locations on different systems, which isn't that
helpful.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The hook templates were still using/referencing 'git-foo' instead of
'git foo.' This patch updates the sample hooks to use the modern
conventions instead.
Signed-off-by: Ben Walton <bwalton@artsci.utoronto.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The hook script templates were hard coded to use /bin/sh and perl.
This patch ensures that they use the same tools specified for the rest
of the suite.
The impetus for the change was noticing that, as shipped, some of the
hooks used shell constructs that wouldn't work under Solaris' /bin/sh
(eg: $(cmd...) substitutions).
Signed-off-by: Ben Walton <bwalton@artsci.utoronto.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This was already the case for the old "diff --check" call, but the new
one that checks whether there are any non-ascii file names was missing
it, making that check fail for root commits.
Signed-off-by: Björn Steinbrink <B.Steinbrink@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This reverts commit 0cc5691a8b.
There is not enough justification for doing this. We do not update
things in .git/branches and .git/remotes anymore, but still do read
information from there and will keep doing so.
Besides, this breaks quite a lot of tests in t55?? series.
Git itself does not even look at this directory. Any tools that
actually needs it should create it itself.
Signed-off-by: Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The first argument of the tar command is interpreted as a bundle of
letters specifying the mode of operation and additional options, with
any option arguments taken from subsequent words on the command line
as needed. The implementation of tar in busybox treats this bundle
as if preceded by a dash and then parses it by getopt rules, which
mishandles 'tar xfo -'. Use 'tar xof -' instead to work this around.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a comment explaining why square brackets around a tr range
are not only ok, but actually required in this case.
Correct spelling and grammar.
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
At the moment non-ascii encodings of filenames are not portably
converted between different filesystems by git. This will most likely
change in the future but to allow repositories to be portable among
different file/operating systems this check is enabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make the sample pre-commit hook script discard
all git-rev-parse output, not just stderr.
Otherwise, it would print an SHA1.
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Because no special rule for this existed it was allowed by default
Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <heiko.voigt@mahr.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since git doesn't provide a receive.denyBranchCreation or similar, here is
an example of how to be sure users cannot create branches remotely by
pushing a new reference.
This setup has been proven useful to prevent creation of spurious branches
because of users having their remote.origin.push set to HEAD, when they
use `git push` while being on a local topic branch of theirs instead of
the proper one.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A lot of people see this message for the first time on the gitweb
interface, where there is no clue as to what 'this file' means.
Signed-off-by: John Tapsell <johnflux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Two patches 9907721 (templates/Makefile: don't depend on local umask
setting, 2008-02-28) and 96cda0b (templates/Makefile: install is
unnecessary, just use mkdir -p, 2008-08-21) tried to prevent an overtight
umask the builder/installer might have from screwing over the installation
procedure, but we forgot there was another source of trouble. If the
person who checked out the source tree had an overtight umask, it will
leak out to the built products, which is propagated to the installation
destination.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The native install on some platforms (namely IRIX 6.5) treats non-absolute
paths as being relative to the root directory rather than relative to
the current directory. Work around this by avoiding install in this case
since it is unnecessary, and instead depend on the local umask setting
and use mkdir.
Tested-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If 'make install' was run with sufficient privileges, then the installed
templates, which are copied using 'tar', would receive the user and group
of whoever built git. This instructs 'tar' to ignore the user and group
that are recorded in the archive.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now "diff --check" can detect not just whitespace errors but also notices
leftover conflict marker lines, we can use it in the sample pre-commit
hook script.
These days the object layer knows about the empty tree object without
actually having one in the repository, so we can run the test even for the
initial commit.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since the Makefile in the template/ subdirectory is only used to install
the templates, we do not simply pass down the setting of template_dir
when it is relative, but construct the intended destination in a new
variable: A relative template_dir is relative to gitexecdir.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
The perldiag(1) has following to say about this:
"Can't do inplace edit without backup"
(F) You're on a system such as MS-DOS that gets confused if
you try reading from a deleted (but still opened) file. You
have to say -i.bak, or some such.
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We used to mark hooks we ship as samples by making them unexecutable, but
some filesystems cannot tell what is executable and what is not.
This makes it much more explicit. The hooks are suffixed with .sample
(but now are made executable), so enabling it is still one step operation
(instead of "chmod +x $hook", you would do "mv $hook.sample $hook") but
now they won't get accidentally enabled on systems without executable bit.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
brian m. carlson