Commit Graph

223 Commits (4bac57bc67fbd3e319c2e70ffad63add6a273f6a)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano 4bac57bc67 Merge branch 'jk/setup-revisions-freefix'
There are double frees and leaks around setup_revisions() API used
in "git stash show", which has been fixed, and setup_revisions()
API gained a wrapper to make it more ergonomic when using it with
strvec-manged argc/argv pairs.

* jk/setup-revisions-freefix:
  revision: retain argv NULL invariant in setup_revisions()
  treewide: pass strvecs around for setup_revisions_from_strvec()
  treewide: use setup_revisions_from_strvec() when we have a strvec
  revision: add wrapper to setup_revisions() from a strvec
  revision: manage memory ownership of argv in setup_revisions()
  stash: tell setup_revisions() to free our allocated strings
2025-09-29 11:40:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7c15d990cc Merge branch 'rs/get-oid-with-flags-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/get-oid-with-flags-cleanup:
  use repo_get_oid_with_flags()
2025-09-23 11:53:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2e8d7569ea Merge branch 'jk/add-i-color'
Some among "git add -p" and friends ignored color.diff and/or
color.ui configuration variables, which is an old regression, which
has been corrected.

* jk/add-i-color:
  contrib/diff-highlight: mention interactive.diffFilter
  add-interactive: manually fall back color config to color.ui
  add-interactive: respect color.diff for diff coloring
  stash: pass --no-color to diff plumbing child processes
2025-09-23 11:53:40 -07:00
Jeff King f93c1d86cc revision: add wrapper to setup_revisions() from a strvec
The setup_revisions() function was designed to take the argc/argv pair
from the operating system. But we sometimes construct our own argv using
a strvec and pass that in. There are a few gotchas that callers need to
deal with here:

  1. You should always pass the free_removed_argv_elements option via
     setup_revision_opt. Otherwise, entries may be leaked if
     setup_revisions() re-shuffles options.

  2. After setup_revisions() returns, the strvec state is odd. We get a
     reduced argc from setup_revisions() telling us how many unknown
     options were left in place. Entries after that in argv may be
     retained, or may be NULL (depending on how the reshuffling
     happened). But the strvec's "nr" field still represents the
     original value, and some of the entries it thinks it is still
     storing may be NULL. Callers must be careful with how they access
     it.

Some callers deal with (1), but not all. In practice they are OK because
they do not pass any options that would cause setup_revisions() to
re-shuffle (namely unknown options which may be relayed from the user,
and the use of the "--" separator). But it's probably a good idea to
consistently pass this option anyway to future-proof ourselves against
the details of setup_revisions() changing.

No callers address (2), though I don't think there any visible bugs.
Most of them simply call strvec_clear() and never otherwise look at the
result. And in fact, if they naively set foo.nr to the argc returned by
setup_revisions(), that would cause leaks!  Because setup_revisions()
does not free consumed options[1], we have to leave the "nr" field of
the strvec at its original value to find and free them during
strvec_clear().

So I don't think there are any bugs to fix here, but we can make things
safer and simpler for callers. Let's introduce a helper function that
sets the free_removed_argv_elements automatically and shrinks the strvec
to represent the retained options afterwards (taking care to free the
now-obsolete entries).

We'll start by converting all of the call-sites which use the
free_removed_argv_elements option. There should be no behavior change
for them, except that their "shrunken" entries are cleaned up
immediately, rather than waiting for a strvec_clear() call.

[1] Arguably setup_revisions() should be doing this step for us if we
    told it to free removed options, but there are many existing callers
    which will be broken if it did. Introducing this helper is a
    possible first step towards that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-22 14:27:03 -07:00
Jeff King 3ea35c64b0 stash: tell setup_revisions() to free our allocated strings
In "git stash show", we do a first pass of parsing our command line
options by splitting them into revision args and stash args. These are
stored in strvecs, and we pass the revision args to setup_revisions().

But setup_revisions() may modify the argv we pass it, causing us to leak
some of the entries. In particular, if it sees a "--" string, that will
be dropped from argv. This is the same as other cases addressed by
f92dbdbc6a (revisions API: don't leak memory on argv elements that need
free()-ing, 2022-08-02), and we should fix it the same way: by passing
the free_removed_argv_elements option to setup_revisions().

The added test here is run only with SANITIZE=leak, without checking its
output, because the behavior of stash with "--" is a little odd:

  1. Running "git stash show" will show --stat output. But running "git
     stash show --" will show --patch.

  2. I'd expect a non-option after "--" to be treated as a pathspec, so:

       git stash show -p 1 -- foo

     would look treat "1" as a stash (a synonym for stash@{1}) and
     restrict the resulting diff to "foo". But it doesn't. We split the
     revision/stash args without any regard to "--". So in the example
     above both "1" and "foo" are stashes. Which is an error, but also:

       git stash show -- foo

     treats "foo" as a stash, not a pathspec.

These are both oddities that we may want to address (or may not, if we
want to retain historical quirks). But they are well outside the scope
of this patch. So for now we'll just let the tests confirm we aren't
leaking without otherwise expecting any behavior. If we later address
either of those points and end up with another test that covers "stash
show --", we can drop this leak-only test.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-22 14:24:52 -07:00
René Scharfe a66fc22bf9 use repo_get_oid_with_flags()
get_oid_with_context() allows specifying flags and reports object
details via a passed-in struct object_context.  Some callers just want
to specify flags, but don't need any details back.  Convert them to
repo_get_oid_with_flags(), which provides just that and frees them from
dealing with the context structure.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-10 14:29:49 -07:00
Jeff King 89b4183efe stash: pass --no-color to diff plumbing child processes
After a partial stash, we may clear out the working tree by capturing
the output of diff-tree and piping it into git-apply (and likewise we
may use diff-index to restore the index). So we most definitely do not
want color diff output from that diff-tree process.  And it normally
would not produce any, since its stdout is not going to a tty, and the
default value of color.ui is "auto".

However, if GIT_PAGER_IN_USE is set in the environment, that overrides
the tty check, and we'll produce a colorized diff that chokes git-apply:

  $ echo y | GIT_PAGER_IN_USE=1 git stash -p
  [...]
  Saved working directory and index state WIP on main: 4f2e2bb foo
  error: No valid patches in input (allow with "--allow-empty")
  Cannot remove worktree changes

Setting this variable is a relatively silly thing to do, and not
something most users would run into. But we sometimes do it in our tests
to stimulate color. And it is a user-visible bug, so let's fix it rather
than work around it in the tests.

The root issue here is that diff-tree (and other diff plumbing) should
probably not ever produce color by default. It does so not by parsing
color.ui, but because of the baked-in "auto" default from 4c7f1819b3
(make color.ui default to 'auto', 2013-06-10). But changing that is
risky; we've had discussions back and forth on the topic over the years.
E.g.:

  https://lore.kernel.org/git/86D0A377-8AFD-460D-A90E-6327C6934DFC@gmail.com/.

So let's accept that as the status quo for now and protect ourselves by
passing --no-color to the child processes. This is the same thing we did
for add-interactive itself in 1c6ffb546b (add--interactive.perl: specify
--no-color explicitly, 2020-09-07).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-08 14:00:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9a85fa8406 Merge branch 'ps/remote-rename-fix'
"git remote rename origin upstream" failed to move origin/HEAD to
upstream/HEAD when origin/HEAD is unborn and performed other
renames extremely inefficiently, which has been corrected.

* ps/remote-rename-fix:
  builtin/remote: only iterate through refs that are to be renamed
  builtin/remote: rework how remote refs get renamed
  builtin/remote: determine whether refs need renaming early on
  builtin/remote: fix sign comparison warnings
  refs: simplify logic when migrating reflog entries
  refs: pass refname when invoking reflog entry callback
2025-08-21 13:46:58 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt b9fd73a234 refs: pass refname when invoking reflog entry callback
With `refs_for_each_reflog_ent()` callers can iterate through all the
reflog entries for a given reference. The callback that is being invoked
for each such entry does not receive the name of the reference that we
are currently iterating through. This isn't really a limiting factor, as
callers can simply pass the name via the callback data.

But this layout sometimes does make for a bit of an awkward calling
pattern. One example: when iterating through all reflogs, and for each
reflog we iterate through all refnames, we have to do some extra book
keeping to track which reference name we are currently yielding reflog
entries for.

Change the signature of the callback function so that the reference name
of the reflog gets passed through to it. Adapt callers accordingly and
start using the new parameter in trivial cases. The next commit will
refactor the reference migration logic to make use of this parameter so
that we can simplify its logic a bit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-08-06 14:19:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d63f334a82 Merge branch 'lm/add-p-context'
"git add/etc -p" now honor the diff.context configuration variable,
and also they learn to honor the -U<n> command-line option.

* lm/add-p-context:
  add-patch: add diff.context command line overrides
  add-patch: respect diff.context configuration
  t: use test_config in t4055
  t: use test_grep in t3701 and t4055
2025-08-04 08:10:33 -07:00
Leon Michalak 2b3ae04011 add-patch: add diff.context command line overrides
This patch compliments the previous commit, where builtins that use
add-patch infrastructure now respect diff.context and
diff.interHunkContext file configurations.

In particular, this patch helps users who don't want to set persistent
context configurations or just want a way to override them on a one-time
basis, by allowing the relevant builtins to accept corresponding command
line options that override the file configurations.

This mimics commands such as diff and log, which allow for both context
file configuration and command line overrides.

Signed-off-by: Leon Michalak <leonmichalak6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-29 08:52:45 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 9ce196e86b config: drop `git_config()` wrapper
In 036876a106 (config: hide functions using `the_repository` by
default, 2024-08-13) we have moved around a bunch of functions in the
config subsystem that depend on `the_repository`. Those function have
been converted into mere wrappers around their equivalent function that
takes in a repository as parameter, and the intent was that we'll
eventually remove those wrappers to make the dependency on the global
repository variable explicit at the callsite.

Follow through with that intent and remove `git_config()`. All callsites
are adjusted so that they use `repo_config(the_repository, ...)`
instead. While some callsites might already have a repository available,
this mechanical conversion is the exact same as the current situation
and thus cannot cause any regression. Those sites should eventually be
cleaned up in a later patch series.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-23 08:15:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 91f10d7ca2 Merge branch 'bc/stash-export-import'
An interchange format for stash entries is defined, and subcommand
of "git stash" to import/export has been added.

* bc/stash-export-import:
  builtin/stash: provide a way to import stashes from a ref
  builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a ref
  builtin/stash: factor out revision parsing into a function
  object-name: make get_oid quietly return an error
2025-06-30 14:30:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 77eb1dc722 Merge branch 'kj/stash-onbranch-submodule-fix'
"git stash" recorded a wrong branch name when submodules are
present in the current checkout, which has been corrected.

* kj/stash-onbranch-submodule-fix:
  stash: fix incorrect branch name in stash message
2025-06-24 09:48:48 -07:00
brian m. carlson bc303718cc builtin/stash: provide a way to import stashes from a ref
Now that we have a way to export stashes to a ref, let's provide a way
to import them from such a ref back to the stash.  This works much the
way the export code does, except that we strip off the first parent
chain commit and then store each resulting commit back to the stash.

We don't clear the stash first and instead add the specified stashes to
the top of the stash.  This is because users may want to export just a
few stashes, such as to share a small amount of work in progress with a
colleague, and it would be undesirable for the receiving user to lose
all of their data.  For users who do want to replace the stash, it's
easy to do to: simply run "git stash clear" first.

We specifically rely on the fact that we'll produce identical stash
commits on both sides in our tests.  This provides a cheap,
straightforward check for our tests and also makes it easy for users to
see if they already have the same data in both repositories.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-12 13:32:18 -07:00
brian m. carlson 27c0be9a3f builtin/stash: provide a way to export stashes to a ref
A common user problem is how to sync in-progress work to another
machine.  Users currently must use some sort of transfer of the working
tree, which poses security risks and also necessarily causes the index
to become dirty.  The experience is suboptimal and frustrating for
users.

A reasonable idea is to use the stash for this purpose, but the stash is
stored in the reflog, not in a ref, and as such it cannot be pushed or
pulled.  This also means that it cannot be saved into a bundle or
preserved elsewhere, which is a problem when using throwaway development
environments.

In addition, users often want to replicate stashes across machines, such
as when they must use multiple machines or when they use throwaway dev
environments, such as those based on the Devcontainer spec, where they
might otherwise lose various in-progress work.

Let's solve this problem by allowing the user to export the stash to a
ref (or, to just write it into the repository and print the hash, à la
git commit-tree).  Introduce git stash export, which writes a chain of
commits where the first parent is always a chain to the previous stash,
or to a single, empty commit (for the final item) and the second is the
stash commit normally written to the reflog.

Iterate over each stash from top to bottom, looking up the data for each
one, and then create the chain from the single empty commit back up in
reverse order.  Generate a predictable empty commit so our behavior is
reproducible.  Create a useful commit message, preserving the author and
committer information, to help users identify stash commits when viewing
them as normal commits.

If the user has specified specific stashes they'd like to export
instead, use those instead of iterating over all of the stashes.

As part of this, specifically request quiet behavior when looking up the
OID for a revision because we will eventually hit a revision that
doesn't exist and we don't want to die when that occurs.

When exporting stashes, be sure to verify that they look like valid
stashes and don't contain invalid data.  This will help avoid failures
on import or problems due to attempting to export invalid refs that are
not stashes.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-12 13:32:17 -07:00
brian m. carlson 7572e59b3d builtin/stash: factor out revision parsing into a function
We allow several special forms of stash names in this code.  In the
future, we'll want to allow these same forms without parsing a stash
commit, so let's refactor this code out into a function for reuse.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-12 13:32:17 -07:00
K Jayatheerth ffb36c64f2 stash: fix incorrect branch name in stash message
When creating a stash, Git uses the current branch name
of the superproject to construct the stash commit message.
However, in repositories with submodules,
the message may mistakenly display the submodule branch name instead.

This is because `refs_resolve_ref_unsafe()` returns a pointer to a static buffer.
Subsequent calls to the same function overwrite the buffer,
corrupting the originally fetched `branch_name` used for the stash message.

Use `xstrdup()` to duplicate the branch name immediately after resolving it,
so that later buffer overwrites do not affect the stash message.

Signed-off-by: K Jayatheerth <jayatheerthkulkarni2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-11 08:59:32 -07:00
Phillip Wood 468817bab2 stash: allow "git stash [<options>] --patch <pathspec>" to assume push
The support for assuming "push" when "-p" is given introduced in
9e140909f6 (stash: allow pathspecs in the no verb form, 2017-02-28) is
very narrow, neither "git stash -m <message> -p <pathspec>" nor "git
stash --patch <pathspec>" imply "push" and die instead. Relax this by
passing PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION when push is being assumed and then
setting "force_assume" if "--patch" was present. This means "git stash
<pathspec> -p" still dies so that it does not assume the user meant
"push" if they mistype a subcommand name but "git stash -m <message> -p
<pathspec>" will now succeed. The test added in the last commit is
adjusted to check that push is still assumed when "--patch" comes after
other options on the command-line.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-07 10:37:17 -07:00
Phillip Wood e6659b77df stash: allow "git stash -p <pathspec>" to assume push again
Historically "git stash [<options>]" was assumed to mean "git stash save
[<options>]". Since 1ada5020b3 (stash: use stash_push for no verb form,
2017-02-28) it is assumed to mean "git stash push [<options>]". As the
push subcommand supports pathspecs, 9e140909f6 (stash: allow pathspecs
in the no verb form, 2017-02-28) allowed "git stash -p <pathspec>" to
mean "git stash push -p <pathspec>". This was broken in 8c3713cede
(stash: eliminate crude option parsing, 2020-02-17) which failed to
account for "push" being added to the start of argv in cmd_stash()
before it calls push_stash() and kept looking in argv[0] for "-p" after
moving the code to push_stash().

Fix this by regression by checking argv[1] instead of argv[0] and add a
couple of tests to prevent future regressions.

Helped-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-07 10:37:16 -07:00
Elijah Newren e40eefba02 stash: remove merge-recursive.h include
stash was modified to use merge_ort_nonrecursive() instead of
merge_recursive_generic() back in commit 874cf2a604 (stash: apply
stash using 'merge_ort_nonrecursive()', 2022-05-10).  That makes the
inclusion of merge-recursive.h unnecessary.  In preparation for the
removal of merge-recursive.h, remove the unnecessary include.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-03-17 15:39:03 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 80c9e70ebe global: trivial conversions to fix `-Wsign-compare` warnings
We have a bunch of loops which iterate up to an unsigned boundary using
a signed index, which generates warnigs because we compare a signed and
unsigned value in the loop condition. Address these sites for trivial
cases and enable `-Wsign-compare` warnings for these code units.

This patch only adapts those code units where we can drop the
`DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS` macro in the same step.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06 20:20:04 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 41f43b8243 global: mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`
Mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`. This
allows for a structured approach to get rid of all such warnings over
time in a way that can be easily measured.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06 20:20:02 +09:00
Karthik Nayak 6f33d8e255 builtin: pass repository to sub commands
In 9b1cb5070f (builtin: add a repository parameter for builtin
functions, 2024-09-13) the repository was passed down to all builtin
commands. This allowed the repository to be passed down to lower layers
without depending on the global `the_repository` variable.

Continue this work by also passing down the repository parameter from
the command to sub-commands. This will help pass down the repository to
other subsystems and cleanup usage of global variables like
'the_repository' and 'the_hash_algo'.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-11-26 10:36:08 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt 64fe1e4a8c builtin/stash: fix leaking `pathspec_from_file`
The `OPT_PATHSPEC_FROM_FILE()` option maps to `OPT_FILENAME()`, which we
know will always allocate memory when passed. We never free the memory
though, causing a memory leak. Plug it.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-30 11:23:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b8e318ea58 Merge branch 'jc/pass-repo-to-builtins'
The convention to calling into built-in command implementation has
been updated to pass the repository, if known, together with the
prefix value.

* jc/pass-repo-to-builtins:
  add: pass in repo variable instead of global the_repository
  builtin: remove USE_THE_REPOSITORY for those without the_repository
  builtin: remove USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE from builtin.h
  builtin: add a repository parameter for builtin functions
2024-09-23 10:35:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3eb6679959 Merge branch 'ps/environ-wo-the-repository'
Code clean-up.

* ps/environ-wo-the-repository: (21 commits)
  environment: stop storing "core.notesRef" globally
  environment: stop storing "core.warnAmbiguousRefs" globally
  environment: stop storing "core.preferSymlinkRefs" globally
  environment: stop storing "core.logAllRefUpdates" globally
  refs: stop modifying global `log_all_ref_updates` variable
  branch: stop modifying `log_all_ref_updates` variable
  repo-settings: track defaults close to `struct repo_settings`
  repo-settings: split out declarations into a standalone header
  environment: guard state depending on a repository
  environment: reorder header to split out `the_repository`-free section
  environment: move `set_git_dir()` and related into setup layer
  environment: make `get_git_namespace()` self-contained
  environment: move object database functions into object layer
  config: make dependency on repo in `read_early_config()` explicit
  config: document `read_early_config()` and `read_very_early_config()`
  environment: make `get_git_work_tree()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_graft_file()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_index_file()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_object_directory()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_git_common_dir()` accept a repository
  ...
2024-09-23 10:35:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano be8ca2848a Merge branch 'jc/range-diff-lazy-setup'
Code clean-up.

* jc/range-diff-lazy-setup:
  remerge-diff: clean up temporary objdir at a central place
  remerge-diff: lazily prepare temporary objdir on demand
2024-09-16 14:22:55 -07:00
John Cai 03eae9afb4 builtin: remove USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE from builtin.h
Instead of including USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE by default on every
builtin, remove it from builtin.h and add it to all the builtins that
include builtin.h (by definition, that means all builtins/*.c).

Also, remove the include statement for repository.h since it gets
brought in through builtin.h.

The next step will be to migrate each builtin
from having to use the_repository.

Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-13 14:32:24 -07:00
John Cai 9b1cb5070f builtin: add a repository parameter for builtin functions
In order to reduce the usage of the global the_repository, add a
parameter to builtin functions that will get passed a repository
variable.

This commit uses UNUSED on most of the builtin functions, as subsequent
commits will modify the actual builtins to pass the repository parameter
down.

Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-13 14:27:08 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt edc2c92624 environment: make `get_git_work_tree()` accept a repository
The `get_git_work_tree()` function retrieves the path of the work tree
of `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it
can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository
subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies
scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:40 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 1dc4ec2102 environment: make `get_index_file()` accept a repository
The `get_index_file()` function retrieves the path to the index file
of `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it
can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository
subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies
scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:39 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 246deeac95 environment: make `get_git_dir()` accept a repository
The `get_git_dir()` function retrieves the path to the Git directory for
`the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it can
work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository
subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies
scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:39 -07:00
Jeff King 1a60f2066a drop trailing newline from warning/error/die messages
Our error reporting routines append a trailing newline, and the strings
we pass to them should not include them (otherwise we get an extra blank
line after the message).

These cases were all found by looking at the results of:

  git grep -P '[^_](error|error_errno|warning|die|die_errno)\(.*\\n"[,)]' '*.c'

Note that we _do_ sometimes include a newline in the middle of such
messages, to create multiline output (hence our grep matching "," or ")"
after we see the newline, so we know we're at the end of the string).

It's possible that one or more of these cases could intentionally be
including a blank line at the end, but having looked at them all
manually, I think these are all just mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-05 09:07:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 62c5b88157 Merge branch 'ps/stash-keep-untrack-empty-fix'
A corner case bug in "git stash" was fixed.

* ps/stash-keep-untrack-empty-fix:
  builtin/stash: fix `--keep-index --include-untracked` with empty HEAD
2024-08-23 09:02:36 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt e3209bd4df builtin/stash: fix `--keep-index --include-untracked` with empty HEAD
It was reported that creating a stash with `--keep-index
--include-untracked` causes an error when HEAD points to a commit whose
tree is empty:

    $ git stash push --keep-index --include-untracked
    error: pathspec ':/' did not match any file(s) known to git

This error comes from `git checkout --no-overlay $i_tree -- :/`, which
we execute to reset the working tree to the state in our index. As the
tree generated from the index is empty in our case, ':/' does not match
any files and thus causes git-checkout(1) to error out.

Fix the issue by skipping the checkout when the index tree is empty. As
explained in the in-code comment, this should be the correct thing to do
as there is nothing that we'd have to reset in the first place.

Reported-by: Piotr Siupa <piotrsiupa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-16 09:50:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4385f8a52d Merge branch 'ps/leakfixes-part-3'
More leakfixes.

* ps/leakfixes-part-3: (24 commits)
  commit-reach: fix trivial memory leak when computing reachability
  convert: fix leaking config strings
  entry: fix leaking pathnames during delayed checkout
  object-name: fix leaking commit list items
  t/test-repository: fix leaking repository
  builtin/credential-cache: fix trivial leaks
  builtin/worktree: fix leaking derived branch names
  builtin/shortlog: fix various trivial memory leaks
  builtin/rerere: fix various trivial memory leaks
  builtin/credential-store: fix leaking credential
  builtin/show-branch: fix several memory leaks
  builtin/rev-parse: fix memory leak with `--parseopt`
  builtin/stash: fix various trivial memory leaks
  builtin/remote: fix various trivial memory leaks
  builtin/remote: fix leaking strings in `branch_list`
  builtin/ls-remote: fix leaking `pattern` strings
  builtin/submodule--helper: fix leaking buffer in `is_tip_reachable`
  builtin/submodule--helper: fix leaking clone depth parameter
  builtin/name-rev: fix various trivial memory leaks
  builtin/describe: fix trivial memory leak when describing blob
  ...
2024-08-14 14:54:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4460e052e0 remerge-diff: clean up temporary objdir at a central place
After running a diff between two things, or a series of diffs while
walking the history, the diff computation is concluded by a call to
diff_result_code() to extract the exit status of the diff machinery.

The function can work on "struct diffopt", but all the callers
historically and currently pass "struct diffopt" that is embedded in
the "struct rev_info" that is used to hold the remerge_diff bit and
the remerge_objdir variable that points at the temporary object
directory in use.

Redefine diff_result_code() to take the whole "struct rev_info" to
give it an access to these members related to remerge-diff, so that
it can get rid of the temporary object directory for any and all
callers that used the feature.  We can lose the equivalent code to
do so from the code paths for individual commands, diff-tree, diff,
and log.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-09 15:42:40 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 2e875b6cb4 builtin/stash: fix various trivial memory leaks
There are multiple trivial memory leaks in git-stash(1). Fix those.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-01 08:47:36 -07:00
Antonin Delpeuch 9c93ba4d0a merge-recursive: honor diff.algorithm
The documentation claims that "recursive defaults to the diff.algorithm
config setting", but this is currently not the case. This fixes it,
ensuring that diff.algorithm is used when -Xdiff-algorithm is not
supplied. This affects the following porcelain commands: "merge",
"rebase", "cherry-pick", "pull", "stash", "log", "am" and "checkout".
It also affects the "merge-tree" ancillary interrogator.

This change refactors the initialization of merge options to introduce
two functions, "init_merge_ui_options" and "init_merge_basic_options"
instead of just one "init_merge_options". This design follows the
approach used in diff.c, providing initialization methods for
porcelain and plumbing commands respectively. Thanks to that, the
"replay" and "merge-recursive" plumbing commands remain unaffected by
diff.algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Antonin Delpeuch <antonin@delpeuch.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-13 18:10:49 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 63c9bd372e commit: fix leaking parents when calling `commit_tree_extended()`
When creating commits via `commit_tree_extended()`, the caller passes in
a string list of parents. This call implicitly transfers ownership of
that list to the function, which is quite surprising to begin with. But
to make matters worse, `commit_tree_extended()` doesn't even bother to
free the list of parents in error cases. The result is a memory leak,
and one that the caller cannot fix by themselves because they do not
know whether parts of the string list have already been released.

Refactor the code such that callers can keep ownership of the list of
parents, which is getting indicated by parameter being a constant
pointer now. Free the lists at the calling site and add a common exit
path to those sites as required.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-11 13:15:07 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 748bd0943b builtin/stash: fix leak in `show_stash()`
We leak the `revision_args()` variable. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-11 13:15:06 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt f87c55c264 object-name: free leaking object contexts
While it is documented in `struct object_context::path` that this
variable needs to be released by the caller, this fact is rather easy to
miss given that we do not ever provide a function to release the object
context. And of course, while some callers dutifully release the path,
many others don't.

Introduce a new `object_context_release()` function that releases the
path. Convert callsites that used to free the path to use that new
function and add missing calls to callsites that were leaking memory.
Refactor those callsites as required to have a single return path, only.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-11 13:15:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano bca900904d Merge branch 'ps/refs-without-the-repository'
The refs API lost functions that implicitly assumes to work on the
primary ref_store by forcing the callers to pass a ref_store as an
argument.

* ps/refs-without-the-repository:
  refs: remove functions without ref store
  cocci: apply rules to rewrite callers of "refs" interfaces
  cocci: introduce rules to transform "refs" to pass ref store
  refs: add `exclude_patterns` parameter to `for_each_fullref_in()`
  refs: introduce missing functions that accept a `struct ref_store`
2024-05-16 10:10:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f526a4f314 Merge branch 'ps/the-index-is-no-more'
The singleton index_state instance "the_index" has been eliminated
by always instantiating "the_repository" and replacing references
to "the_index"  with references to its .index member.

* ps/the-index-is-no-more:
  repository: drop `initialize_the_repository()`
  repository: drop `the_index` variable
  builtin/clone: stop using `the_index`
  repository: initialize index in `repo_init()`
  builtin: stop using `the_index`
  t/helper: stop using `the_index`
2024-05-08 10:18:44 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt 2e5c4758b7 cocci: apply rules to rewrite callers of "refs" interfaces
Apply the rules that rewrite callers of "refs" interfaces to explicitly
pass `struct ref_store`. The resulting patch has been applied with the
`--whitespace=fix` option.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-07 10:06:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 90f6b5a597 Merge branch 'aj/stash-staged-fix'
"git stash -S" did not handle binary files correctly, which has
been corrected.

* aj/stash-staged-fix:
  stash: fix "--staged" with binary files
2024-04-30 14:49:43 -07:00
Adam Johnson 5fb7686409 stash: fix "--staged" with binary files
"git stash --staged" errors out when given binary files, after saving the
stash.

This behaviour dates back to the addition of the feature in 41a28eb6c1
(stash: implement '--staged' option for 'push' and 'save', 2021-10-18).
Adding the "--binary" option of "diff-tree" fixes this. The "diff-tree" call
in stash_patch() also omits "--binary", but that is fine since binary files
cannot be selected interactively.

Helped-By: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-By: Randall S. Becker <randall.becker@nexbridge.ca>
Signed-off-by: Adam Johnson <me@adamj.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-22 13:57:18 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt f59aa5e0a9 builtin: stop using `the_index`
Convert builtins to use `the_repository->index` instead of `the_index`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-18 12:30:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1002f28a52 Merge branch 'eb/hash-transition'
Work to support a repository that work with both SHA-1 and SHA-256
hash algorithms has started.

* eb/hash-transition: (30 commits)
  t1016-compatObjectFormat: add tests to verify the conversion between objects
  t1006: test oid compatibility with cat-file
  t1006: rename sha1 to oid
  test-lib: compute the compatibility hash so tests may use it
  builtin/ls-tree: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  object-file: handle compat objects in check_object_signature
  tree-walk: init_tree_desc take an oid to get the hash algorithm
  builtin/cat-file: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  rev-parse: add an --output-object-format parameter
  repository: implement extensions.compatObjectFormat
  object-file: update object_info_extended to reencode objects
  object-file-convert: convert commits that embed signed tags
  object-file-convert: convert commit objects when writing
  object-file-convert: don't leak when converting tag objects
  object-file-convert: convert tag objects when writing
  object-file-convert: add a function to convert trees between algorithms
  object: factor out parse_mode out of fast-import and tree-walk into in object.h
  cache: add a function to read an OID of a specific algorithm
  tag: sign both hashes
  commit: export add_header_signature to support handling signatures on tags
  ...
2024-03-28 14:13:50 -07:00