Enumerating refs in the packed-refs file, while excluding refs that
match certain patterns, has been optimized.
* tb/refs-exclusion-and-packed-refs:
ls-refs.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible
upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible
builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden references
refs.h: implement `hidden_refs_to_excludes()`
refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patterns
revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec`
refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump list
refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)
refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()`
refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughout
builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` option
ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patterns
ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()`
ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeing
ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT`
refs.c: rename `ref_filter`
Further shuffling of declarations across header files to streamline
file dependencies.
* cw/compat-util-header-cleanup:
git-compat-util: move alloc macros to git-compat-util.h
treewide: remove unnecessary includes for wrapper.h
kwset: move translation table from ctype
sane-ctype.h: create header for sane-ctype macros
git-compat-util: move wrapper.c funcs to its header
git-compat-util: move strbuf.c funcs to its header
Now that `refs_for_each_fullref_in()` has the ability to avoid
enumerating references matching certain pattern(s), use that to avoid
visiting hidden refs when constructing the ref advertisement via
receive-pack.
Note that since this exclusion is best-effort, we still need
`show_ref_cb()` to check whether or not each reference is hidden or not
before including it in the advertisement.
As was the case when applying this same optimization to `upload-pack`,
`receive-pack`'s reference advertisement phase can proceed much quicker
by avoiding enumerating references that will not be part of the
advertisement.
(Below, we're still using linux.git with one hidden refs/pull/N ref per
commit):
$ hyperfine -L v ,.compile 'git{v} -c transfer.hideRefs=refs/pull receive-pack --advertise-refs .git'
Benchmark 1: git -c transfer.hideRefs=refs/pull receive-pack --advertise-refs .git
Time (mean ± σ): 89.1 ms ± 1.7 ms [User: 82.0 ms, System: 7.0 ms]
Range (min … max): 87.7 ms … 95.5 ms 31 runs
Benchmark 2: git.compile -c transfer.hideRefs=refs/pull receive-pack --advertise-refs .git
Time (mean ± σ): 4.5 ms ± 0.2 ms [User: 0.5 ms, System: 3.9 ms]
Range (min … max): 4.1 ms … 5.6 ms 508 runs
Summary
'git.compile -c transfer.hideRefs=refs/pull receive-pack --advertise-refs .git' ran
20.00 ± 1.05 times faster than 'git -c transfer.hideRefs=refs/pull receive-pack --advertise-refs .git'
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In subsequent commits, it will be convenient to have a 'const char **'
of hidden refs (matching `transfer.hiderefs`, `uploadpack.hideRefs`,
etc.), instead of a `string_list`.
Convert spots throughout the tree that store the list of hidden refs
from a `string_list` to a `strvec`.
Note that in `parse_hide_refs_config()` there is an ugly const-cast used
to avoid an extra copy of each value before trimming any trailing slash
characters. This could instead be written as:
ref = xstrdup(value);
len = strlen(ref);
while (len && ref[len - 1] == '/')
ref[--len] = '\0';
strvec_push(hide_refs, ref);
free(ref);
but the double-copy (once when calling `xstrdup()`, and another via
`strvec_push()`) is wasteful.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reduce reliance on a global state in the config reading API.
* gc/config-context:
config: pass source to config_parser_event_fn_t
config: add kvi.path, use it to evaluate includes
config.c: remove config_reader from configsets
config: pass kvi to die_bad_number()
trace2: plumb config kvi
config.c: pass ctx with CLI config
config: pass ctx with config files
config.c: pass ctx in configsets
config: add ctx arg to config_fn_t
urlmatch.h: use config_fn_t type
config: inline git_color_default_config
Plumb "struct key_value_info" through all code paths that end in
die_bad_number(), which lets us remove the helper functions that read
analogous values from "struct config_reader". As a result, nothing reads
config_reader.config_kvi any more, so remove that too.
In config.c, this requires changing the signature of
git_configset_get_value() to 'return' "kvi" in an out parameter so that
git_configset_get_<type>() can pass it to git_config_<type>(). Only
numeric types will use "kvi", so for non-numeric types (e.g.
git_configset_get_string()), pass NULL to indicate that the out
parameter isn't needed.
Outside of config.c, config callbacks now need to pass "ctx->kvi" to any
of the git_config_<type>() functions that parse a config string into a
number type. Included is a .cocci patch to make that refactor.
The only exceptional case is builtin/config.c, where git_config_<type>()
is called outside of a config callback (namely, on user-provided input),
so config source information has never been available. In this case,
die_bad_number() defaults to a generic, but perfectly descriptive
message. Let's provide a safe, non-NULL for "kvi" anyway, but make sure
not to change the message.
Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a new "const struct config_context *ctx" arg to config_fn_t to hold
additional information about the config iteration operation.
config_context has a "struct key_value_info kvi" member that holds
metadata about the config source being read (e.g. what kind of config
source it is, the filename, etc). In this series, we're only interested
in .kvi, so we could have just used "struct key_value_info" as an arg,
but config_context makes it possible to add/adjust members in the future
without changing the config_fn_t signature. We could also consider other
ways of organizing the args (e.g. moving the config name and value into
config_context or key_value_info), but in my experiments, the
incremental benefit doesn't justify the added complexity (e.g. a
config_fn_t will sometimes invoke another config_fn_t but with a
different config value).
In subsequent commits, the .kvi member will replace the global "struct
config_reader" in config.c, making config iteration a global-free
operation. It requires much more work for the machinery to provide
meaningful values of .kvi, so for now, merely change the signature and
call sites, pass NULL as a placeholder value, and don't rely on the arg
in any meaningful way.
Most of the changes are performed by
contrib/coccinelle/config_fn_ctx.pending.cocci, which, for every
config_fn_t:
- Modifies the signature to accept "const struct config_context *ctx"
- Passes "ctx" to any inner config_fn_t, if needed
- Adds UNUSED attributes to "ctx", if needed
Most config_fn_t instances are easily identified by seeing if they are
called by the various config functions. Most of the remaining ones are
manually named in the .cocci patch. Manual cleanups are still needed,
but the majority of it is trivial; it's either adjusting config_fn_t
that the .cocci patch didn't catch, or adding forward declarations of
"struct config_context ctx" to make the signatures make sense.
The non-trivial changes are in cases where we are invoking a config_fn_t
outside of config machinery, and we now need to decide what value of
"ctx" to pass. These cases are:
- trace2/tr2_cfg.c:tr2_cfg_set_fl()
This is indirectly called by git_config_set() so that the trace2
machinery can notice the new config values and update its settings
using the tr2 config parsing function, i.e. tr2_cfg_cb().
- builtin/checkout.c:checkout_main()
This calls git_xmerge_config() as a shorthand for parsing a CLI arg.
This might be worth refactoring away in the future, since
git_xmerge_config() can call git_default_config(), which can do much
more than just parsing.
Handle them by creating a KVI_INIT macro that initializes "struct
key_value_info" to a reasonable default, and use that to construct the
"ctx" arg.
Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The vast majority of files including object-store.h did not need dir.h
nor khash.h. Split the header into two files, and let most just depend
upon object-store-ll.h, while letting the two callers that need it
depend on the full object-store.h.
After this patch:
$ git grep -h include..object-store | sort | uniq -c
2 #include "object-store.h"
129 #include "object-store-ll.h"
Diff best viewed with `--color-moved`.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This also made it clear that several .c files that depended upon path.h
were missing a #include for it; add the missing includes while at it.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
More header clean-up.
* en/header-split-cache-h-part-2: (22 commits)
reftable: ensure git-compat-util.h is the first (indirect) include
diff.h: reduce unnecessary includes
object-store.h: reduce unnecessary includes
commit.h: reduce unnecessary includes
fsmonitor: reduce includes of cache.h
cache.h: remove unnecessary headers
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to previous changes
cache,tree: move basic name compare functions from read-cache to tree
cache,tree: move cmp_cache_name_compare from tree.[ch] to read-cache.c
hash-ll.h: split out of hash.h to remove dependency on repository.h
tree-diff.c: move S_DIFFTREE_IFXMIN_NEQ define from cache.h
dir.h: move DTYPE defines from cache.h
versioncmp.h: move declarations for versioncmp.c functions from cache.h
ws.h: move declarations for ws.c functions from cache.h
match-trees.h: move declarations for match-trees.c functions from cache.h
pkt-line.h: move declarations for pkt-line.c functions from cache.h
base85.h: move declarations for base85.c functions from cache.h
copy.h: move declarations for copy.c functions from cache.h
server-info.h: move declarations for server-info.c functions from cache.h
packfile.h: move pack_window and pack_entry from cache.h
...
The code to parse capability list for v0 on-wire protocol fell into
an infinite loop when a capability appears multiple times, which
has been corrected.
* jk/protocol-cap-parse-fix:
v0 protocol: use size_t for capability length/offset
t5512: test "ls-remote --heads --symref" filtering with v0 and v2
t5512: allow any protocol version for filtered symref test
t5512: add v2 support for "ls-remote --symref" test
v0 protocol: fix sha1/sha256 confusion for capabilities^{}
t5512: stop referring to "v1" protocol
v0 protocol: fix infinite loop when parsing multi-valued capabilities
Header clean-up.
* en/header-split-cache-h: (24 commits)
protocol.h: move definition of DEFAULT_GIT_PORT from cache.h
mailmap, quote: move declarations of global vars to correct unit
treewide: reduce includes of cache.h in other headers
treewide: remove double forward declaration of read_in_full
cache.h: remove unnecessary includes
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to pager.h changes
pager.h: move declarations for pager.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to editor.h changes
editor: move editor-related functions and declarations into common file
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object.h changes
object.h: move some inline functions and defines from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-file.h changes
object-file.h: move declarations for object-file.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to git-zlib changes
git-zlib: move declarations for git-zlib functions from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-name.h changes
object-name.h: move declarations for object-name.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion
treewide: be explicit about dependence on mem-pool.h
treewide: be explicit about dependence on oid-array.h
...
When parsing server capabilities, we use "int" to store lengths and
offsets. At first glance this seems like a spot where our parser may be
confused by integer overflow if somebody sent us a malicious response.
In practice these strings are all bounded by the 64k limit of a
pkt-line, so using "int" is OK. However, it makes the code simpler to
audit if they just use size_t everywhere. Note that because we take
these parameters as pointers, this also forces many callers to update
their declared types.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Dozens of files made use of trace and trace2 functions, without
explicitly including trace.h or trace2.h. This made it more difficult
to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files
explicitly include trace.h or trace2.h if they are using them.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Split key function and data structure definitions out of cache.h to
new header files and adjust the users.
* en/header-split-cleanup:
csum-file.h: remove unnecessary inclusion of cache.h
write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to setup.h changes
setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to environment.h changes
environment.h: move declarations for environment.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove unnecessary includes of cache.h
wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.h
path.h: move function declarations for path.c functions from cache.h
cache.h: remove expand_user_path()
abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.h
environment: move comment_line_char from cache.h
treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from several sources
treewide: remove unnecessary inclusion of gettext.h
treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h
treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headers
Code clean-up around the use of the_repository.
* ab/remove-implicit-use-of-the-repository:
libs: use "struct repository *" argument, not "the_repository"
post-cocci: adjust comments for recent repo_* migration
cocci: apply the "revision.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "rerere.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "refs.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "promisor-remote.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "packfile.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "pretty.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "object-store.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "diff.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit-reach.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "cache.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: add missing "the_repository" macros to "pending"
cocci: sort "the_repository" rules by header
cocci: fix incorrect & verbose "the_repository" rules
cocci: remove dead rule from "the_repository.pending.cocci"
* ab/remove-implicit-use-of-the-repository:
libs: use "struct repository *" argument, not "the_repository"
post-cocci: adjust comments for recent repo_* migration
cocci: apply the "revision.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "rerere.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "refs.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "promisor-remote.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "packfile.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "pretty.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "object-store.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "diff.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit-reach.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "cache.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: add missing "the_repository" macros to "pending"
cocci: sort "the_repository" rules by header
cocci: fix incorrect & verbose "the_repository" rules
cocci: remove dead rule from "the_repository.pending.cocci"
Code clean-up to include and/or uninclude parse-options.h file as
needed.
* sg/parse-options-h-users:
treewide: remove unnecessary inclusions of parse-options.h from headers
treewide: include parse-options.h in source files
Apply the part of "the_repository.pending.cocci" pertaining to
"object-store.h".
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply the part of "the_repository.pending.cocci" pertaining to
"commit-reach.h".
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply the part of "the_repository.pending.cocci" pertaining to
"cache.h".
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git receive-pack" that responds to "git push" requests failed to
clean a stale lockfile when killed in the middle, which has been
corrected.
* ps/receive-pack-unlock-before-die:
receive-pack: fix stale packfile locks when dying
This is another step towards letting us remove the include of cache.h in
strbuf.c. It does mean that we also need to add includes of abspath.h
in a number of C files.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly
including gettext.h. This made it more difficult to find which files
could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include
gettext.h if they are using it.
However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an
include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an
in-flight topic.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The builtins 'ls-remote', 'pack-objects', 'receive-pack', 'reflog' and
'send-pack' use parse_options(), but their source files don't directly
include 'parse-options.h'. Furthermore, the source files
'diagnose.c', 'list-objects-filter-options.c', 'remote.c' and
'send-pack.c' define option parsing callback functions, while
'revision.c' defines an option parsing helper function, and thus need
access to various fields in 'struct option' and 'struct
parse_opt_ctx_t', but they don't directly include 'parse-options.h'
either. They all can still be built, of course, because they include
one of the header files that does include 'parse-options.h' (though
unnecessarily, see the next commit).
Add those missing includes to these files, as our general rule is that
"a C file must directly include the header files that declare the
functions and the types it uses".
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git push" has been taught to allow deletion of refs with one-level
names to help repairing a repository who acquired such a ref by
mistake. In general, we don't encourage use of such a ref, and
creation or update to such a ref is rejected as before.
* zh/push-to-delete-onelevel-ref:
push: allow delete single-level ref
receive-pack: fix funny ref error messsage
Instead of forcing each command to choose to honor GPG related
configuration variables, make the subsystem lazily initialize
itself.
* jc/gpg-lazy-init:
drop pure pass-through config callbacks
gpg-interface: lazily initialize and read the configuration
When accepting a packfile in git-receive-pack(1), we feed that packfile
into git-index-pack(1) to generate the packfile index. As the packfile
would often only contain unreachable objects until the references have
been updated, concurrently running garbage collection might be tempted
to delete the packfile right away and thus cause corruption. To fix
this, we ask git-index-pack(1) to create a `.keep` file before moving
the packfile into place, which is getting deleted again once all of the
reference updates have been processed.
Now in production systems we have observed that those `.keep` files are
sometimes not getting deleted as expected, where the result is that
repositories tend to grow packfiles that are never deleted over time.
This seems to be caused by a race when git-receive-pack(1) is killed
after we have migrated the kept packfile from the quarantine directory
into the main object database. While this race window is typically small
it can be extended for example by installing a `proc-receive` hook.
Fix this race by registering the lockfile as a tempfile so that it will
automatically be removed at exit or when receiving a signal.
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We discourage the creation/update of single-level refs
because some upper-layer applications only work in specified
reference namespaces, such as "refs/heads/*" or "refs/tags/*",
these single-level refnames may not be recognized. However,
we still hope users can delete them which have been created
by mistake.
Therefore, when updating branches on the server with
"git receive-pack", by checking whether it is a branch deletion
operation, it will determine whether to allow the update of
a single-level refs. This avoids creating/updating such
single-level refs, but allows them to be deleted.
On the client side, "git push" also does not properly fill in
the old-oid of single-level refs, which causes the server-side
"git receive-pack" to think that the ref's old-oid has changed
when deleting single-level refs, this causes the push to be
rejected. So the solution is to fix the client to be able to
delete single-level refs by properly filling old-oid.
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the user deletes the remote one level branch through
"git push origin -d refs/foo", remote will return an error:
"refusing to create funny ref 'refs/foo' remotely", here we
are not creating "refs/foo" instead wants to delete it, so a
better error description here would be: "refusing to update
funny ref 'refs/foo' remotely".
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead of forcing the porcelain commands to always read the
configuration variables related to the signing and verifying
signatures, lazily initialize the necessary subsystem on demand upon
the first use.
This hopefully would make it more future-proof as we do not have to
think and decide whether we should call git_gpg_config() in the
git_config() callback for each command.
A few git_config() callback functions that used to be custom
callbacks are now just a thin wrapper around git_default_config().
We could further remove, git_FOO_config and replace calls to
git_config(git_FOO_config) with git_config(git_default_config), but
to make it clear which ones are affected and the effect is only the
removal of git_gpg_config(), it is vastly preferred not to do such a
change in this step (they can be done on top once the dust settled).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix a memory leak that's been with us since this code was introduced
in [1]. Later in [2] we started using FLEX_ALLOC_MEM() to allocate the
"struct command *".
1. 575f497456 (Add first cut at "git-receive-pack", 2005-06-29)
2. eb1af2df0b (git-receive-pack: start parsing ref update commands,
2005-06-29)
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When serving a push, git-receive-pack(1) needs to verify that the
packfile sent by the client contains all objects that are required by
the updated references. This connectivity check works by marking all
preexisting references as uninteresting and using the new reference tips
as starting point for a graph walk.
Marking all preexisting references as uninteresting can be a problem
when it comes to performance. Git forges tend to do internal bookkeeping
to keep alive sets of objects for internal use or make them easy to find
via certain references. These references are typically hidden away from
the user so that they are neither advertised nor writeable. At GitLab,
we have one particular repository that contains a total of 7 million
references, of which 6.8 million are indeed internal references. With
the current connectivity check we are forced to load all these
references in order to mark them as uninteresting, and this alone takes
around 15 seconds to compute.
We can optimize this by only taking into account the set of visible refs
when marking objects as uninteresting. This means that we may now walk
more objects until we hit any object that is marked as uninteresting.
But it is rather unlikely that clients send objects that make large
parts of objects reachable that have previously only ever been hidden,
whereas the common case is to push incremental changes that build on top
of the visible object graph.
This provides a huge boost to performance in the mentioned repository,
where the vast majority of its refs hidden. Pushing a new commit into
this repo with `transfer.hideRefs` set up to hide 6.8 million of 7 refs
as it is configured in Gitaly leads to a 4.5-fold speedup:
Benchmark 1: main
Time (mean ± σ): 30.977 s ± 0.157 s [User: 30.226 s, System: 1.083 s]
Range (min … max): 30.796 s … 31.071 s 3 runs
Benchmark 2: pks-connectivity-check-hide-refs
Time (mean ± σ): 6.799 s ± 0.063 s [User: 6.803 s, System: 0.354 s]
Range (min … max): 6.729 s … 6.850 s 3 runs
Summary
'pks-connectivity-check-hide-refs' ran
4.56 ± 0.05 times faster than 'main'
As we mostly go through the same codepaths even in the case where there
are no hidden refs at all compared to the code before there is no change
in performance when no refs are hidden:
Benchmark 1: main
Time (mean ± σ): 48.188 s ± 0.432 s [User: 49.326 s, System: 5.009 s]
Range (min … max): 47.706 s … 48.539 s 3 runs
Benchmark 2: pks-connectivity-check-hide-refs
Time (mean ± σ): 48.027 s ± 0.500 s [User: 48.934 s, System: 5.025 s]
Range (min … max): 47.504 s … 48.500 s 3 runs
Summary
'pks-connectivity-check-hide-refs' ran
1.00 ± 0.01 times faster than 'main'
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
We're about to add a new argument to git-rev-list(1) that allows it to
add all references that are visible when taking `transfer.hideRefs` et
al into account. This will require us to potentially parse multiple sets
of hidden refs, which is not easily possible right now as there is only
a single, global instance of the list of parsed hidden refs.
Refactor `parse_hide_refs_config()` and `ref_is_hidden()` so that both
take the list of hidden references as input and adjust callers to keep a
local list, instead. This allows us to easily use multiple hidden-ref
lists. Furthermore, it allows us to properly free this list before we
exit.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
As reported in [1] the "UNUSED(var)" macro introduced in
2174b8c75de (Merge branch 'jk/unused-annotation' into next,
2022-08-24) breaks coccinelle's parsing of our sources in files where
it occurs.
Let's instead partially go with the approach suggested in [2] of
making this not take an argument. As noted in [1] "coccinelle" will
ignore such tokens in argument lists that it doesn't know about, and
it's less of a surprise to syntax highlighters.
This undoes the "help us notice when a parameter marked as unused is
actually use" part of 9b24034754 (git-compat-util: add UNUSED macro,
2022-08-19), a subsequent commit will further tweak the macro to
implement a replacement for that functionality.
1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/220825.86ilmg4mil.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/
2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/220819.868rnk54ju.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The start_async(), etc, functions need a "proc" callback that conforms
to a particular interface. Not every callback needs every parameter
(e.g., the caller might not even ask to open an input descriptor, in
which case there is no point in the callback looking at it). Let's mark
these for -Wunused-parameter.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Functions used with for_each_ref(), etc, need to conform to the
each_ref_fn interface. But most of them don't need every parameter;
let's annotate the unused ones to quiet -Wunused-parameter.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A new bug() and BUG_if_bug() API is introduced to make it easier to
uniformly log "detect multiple bugs and abort in the end" pattern.
* ab/bug-if-bug:
cache-tree.c: use bug() and BUG_if_bug()
receive-pack: use bug() and BUG_if_bug()
parse-options.c: use optbug() instead of BUG() "opts" check
parse-options.c: use new bug() API for optbug()
usage.c: add a non-fatal bug() function to go with BUG()
common-main.c: move non-trace2 exit() behavior out of trace2.c
Rename .env_array member to .env in the child_process structure.
* ab/env-array:
run-command API users: use "env" not "env_array" in comments & names
run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env"
Start following-up on the rename mentioned in c7c4bdeccf (run-command
API: remove "env" member, always use "env_array", 2021-11-25) of
"env_array" to "env".
The "env_array" name was picked in 19a583dc39 (run-command: add
env_array, an optional argv_array for env, 2014-10-19) because "env"
was taken. Let's not forever keep the oddity of "*_array" for this
"struct strvec", but not for its "args" sibling.
This commit is almost entirely made with a coccinelle rule[1]. The
only manual change here is in run-command.h to rename the struct
member itself and to change "env_array" to "env" in the
CHILD_PROCESS_INIT initializer.
The rest of this is all a result of applying [1]:
* make contrib/coccinelle/run_command.cocci.patch
* patch -p1 <contrib/coccinelle/run_command.cocci.patch
* git add -u
1. cat contrib/coccinelle/run_command.pending.cocci
@@
struct child_process E;
@@
- E.env_array
+ E.env
@@
struct child_process *E;
@@
- E->env_array
+ E->env
I've avoided changing any comments and derived variable names here,
that will all be done in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Amend code added in a6a8431968 (receive-pack.c: shorten the
execute_commands loop over all commands, 2015-01-07) and amended to
hard die in b6a4788586 (receive-pack.c: die instead of error in case
of possible future bug, 2015-01-07) to use the new bug() function
instead.
Let's also rename the warn_if_*() function that code is in to
BUG_if_*(), its name became outdated in b6a4788586.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Introduce and apply coccinelle rule to discourage an explicit
comparison between a pointer and NULL, and applies the clean-up to
the maintenance track.
* ep/maint-equals-null-cocci:
tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci
tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci
contrib/coccinnelle: add equals-null.cocci
In c7c4bdeccf (run-command API: remove "env" member, always use
"env_array", 2021-11-25), there was a push to replace
cld.env = env->v;
with
strvec_pushv(&cld.env_array, env->v);
The conversion in c7c4bdeccf was mostly plug-and-play, with the snag
that some instances of strvec_pushv() became guarded with a NULL check
to ensure that the second argument was non-NULL.
This conversion was slightly over-eager to add a conditional in
builtin/receive-pack.c::unpack(), since we know at the point that we
add the result of `tmp_objdir_env()` into the child process's
environment, that `tmp_objdir` is non-NULL.
This follows from the conditional just before our strvec_pushv() call
(which returns from the function if `tmp_objdir` was NULL), as well as
the call to tmp_objdir_add_as_alternate() just below, which relies on
its argument (`tmp_objdir`) being non-NULL.
In the meantime, this extra conditional isn't hurting anything. But it
is redundant and thus unnecessarily confusing. So let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Count string_list items in size_t, not "unsigned int".
* ab/string-list-count-in-size-t:
string-list API: change "nr" and "alloc" to "size_t"
gettext API users: don't explicitly cast ngettext()'s "n"
Code clean-up to allow callers of run_commit_hook() to learn if it
got "success" because the hook succeeded or because there wasn't
any hook.
* ab/racy-hooks:
hooks: fix an obscure TOCTOU "did we just run a hook?" race
merge: don't run post-hook logic on --no-verify
Object-file API shuffling.
* ab/object-file-api-updates:
object-file API: pass an enum to read_object_with_reference()
object-file.c: add a literal version of write_object_file_prepare()
object-file API: have hash_object_file() take "enum object_type"
object API: rename hash_object_file_literally() to write_*()
object-file API: split up and simplify check_object_signature()
object API users + docs: check <0, not !0 with check_object_signature()
object API docs: move check_object_signature() docs to cache.h
object API: correct "buf" v.s. "map" mismatch in *.c and *.h
object-file API: have write_object_file() take "enum object_type"
object-file API: add a format_object_header() function
object-file API: return "void", not "int" from hash_object_file()
object-file.c: split up declaration of unrelated variables
Fix a Time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race in code added in
680ee550d7 (commit: skip discarding the index if there is no
pre-commit hook, 2017-08-14).
This obscure race condition can occur if we e.g. ran the "pre-commit"
hook and it modified the index, but hook_exists() returns false later
on (e.g., because the hook itself went away, the directory became
unreadable, etc.). Then we won't call discard_cache() when we should
have.
The race condition itself probably doesn't matter, and users would
have been unlikely to run into it in practice. This problem has been
noted on-list when 680ee550d7 was discussed[1], but had not been
fixed.
This change is mainly intended to improve the readability of the code
involved, and to make reasoning about it more straightforward. It
wasn't as obvious what we were trying to do here, but by having an
"invoked_hook" it's clearer that e.g. our discard_cache() is happening
because of the earlier hook execution.
Let's also change this for the push-to-checkout hook. Now instead of
checking if the hook exists and either doing a push to checkout or a
push to deploy we'll always attempt a push to checkout. If the hook
doesn't exist we'll fall back on push to deploy. The same behavior as
before, without the TOCTOU race. See 0855331941 (receive-pack:
support push-to-checkout hook, 2014-12-01) for the introduction of the
previous behavior.
This leaves uses of hook_exists() in two places that matter. The
"reference-transaction" check in refs.c, see 6754159767 (refs:
implement reference transaction hook, 2020-06-19), and the
"prepare-commit-msg" hook, see 66618a50f9 (sequencer: run
'prepare-commit-msg' hook, 2018-01-24).
In both of those cases we're saving ourselves CPU time by not
preparing data for the hook that we'll then do nothing with if we
don't have the hook. So using this "invoked_hook" pattern doesn't make
sense in those cases.
The "reference-transaction" and "prepare-commit-msg" hook also aren't
racy. In those cases we'll skip the hook runs if we race with a new
hook being added, whereas in the TOCTOU races being fixed here we were
incorrectly skipping the required post-hook logic.
1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20170810191613.kpmhzg4seyxy3cpq@sigill.intra.peff.net/
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the "nr" and "alloc" members of "struct string_list" to use
"size_t" instead of "nr". On some platforms the size of an "unsigned
int" will be smaller than a "size_t", e.g. a 32 bit unsigned v.s. 64
bit unsigned. As "struct string_list" is a generic API we use in a lot
of places this might cause overflows.
As one example: code in "refs.c" keeps track of the number of refs
with a "size_t", and auxiliary code in builtin/remote.c in
get_ref_states() appends those to a "struct string_list".
While we're at it split the "nr" and "alloc" in string-list.h across
two lines, which is the case for most such struct member
declarations (e.g. in "strbuf.h" and "strvec.h").
Changing e.g. "int i" to "size_t i" in run_and_feed_hook() isn't
strictly necessary, and there are a lot more cases where we'll use a
local "int", "unsigned int" etc. variable derived from the "nr" in the
"struct string_list". But in that case as well as
add_wrapped_shortlog_msg() in builtin/shortlog.c we need to adjust the
printf format referring to "nr" anyway, so let's also change the other
variables referring to it.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the write_object_file() function to take an "enum object_type"
instead of a "const char *type". Its callers either passed
{commit,tree,blob,tag}_type and can pass the corresponding OBJ_* type
instead, or were hardcoding strings like "blob".
This avoids the back & forth fragility where the callers of
write_object_file() would have the enum type, and convert it
themselves via type_name(). We do have to now do that conversion
ourselves before calling write_object_file_prepare(), but those
codepaths will be similarly adjusted in subsequent commits.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"receive-pack" checks if it will do any ref updates (various
conditions could reject a push) before received objects are taken
out of the temporary directory used for quarantine purposes, so
that a push that is known-to-fail will not leave crufts that a
future "gc" needs to clean up.
* cb/clear-quarantine-early-on-all-ref-update-errors:
receive-pack: purge temporary data if no command is ready to run
More "config-based hooks".
* ab/config-based-hooks-2:
run-command: remove old run_hook_{le,ve}() hook API
receive-pack: convert push-to-checkout hook to hook.h
read-cache: convert post-index-change to use hook.h
commit: convert {pre-commit,prepare-commit-msg} hook to hook.h
git-p4: use 'git hook' to run hooks
send-email: use 'git hook run' for 'sendemail-validate'
git hook run: add an --ignore-missing flag
hooks: convert worktree 'post-checkout' hook to hook library
hooks: convert non-worktree 'post-checkout' hook to hook library
merge: convert post-merge to use hook.h
am: convert applypatch-msg to use hook.h
rebase: convert pre-rebase to use hook.h
hook API: add a run_hooks_l() wrapper
am: convert {pre,post}-applypatch to use hook.h
gc: use hook library for pre-auto-gc hook
hook API: add a run_hooks() wrapper
hook: add 'run' subcommand
When pushing a hidden ref, e.g.:
$ git push origin HEAD:refs/hidden/foo
"receive-pack" will reject our request with an error message like this:
! [remote rejected] HEAD -> refs/hidden/foo (deny updating a hidden ref)
The remote side ("git-receive-pack") will not create the hidden ref as
expected, but the pack file sent by "git-send-pack" is left inside the
remote repository. I.e. the quarantine directory is not purged as it
should be.
Add a checkpoint before calling "tmp_objdir_migrate()" and after calling
the "pre-receive" hook to purge that temporary data in the quarantine
area when there is no command ready to run.
The reason we do not add the checkpoint before the "pre-receive" hook,
but after it, is that the "pre-receive" hook is called with a switch-off
"skip_broken" flag, and all commands, even broken ones, should be fed
by calling "feed_receive_hook()".
Add a new test case in t5516 as well.
Helped-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com>
Helped-by: Teng Long <dyroneteng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Bojun <bojun.cbj@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the push-to-checkout hook away from run-command.h to and over to
the new hook.h library.
This removes the last direct user of run_hook_le(), so we could remove
that function now, but let's leave that to a follow-up cleanup commit.
Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There are two functions that have very similar logic of finding a header
value. find_commit_header, and find_header. We can conslidate the logic
by introducing a new function find_header_mem, which is equivalent to
find_commit_header except it takes a len parameter that determines how
many bytes will be read. find_commit_header and find_header can then both
call find_header_mem.
This reduces duplicate logic, as the logic for finding header values
can now all live in one place.
Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
New interface into the tmp-objdir API to help in-core use of the
quarantine feature.
* ns/tmp-objdir:
tmp-objdir: disable ref updates when replacing the primary odb
tmp-objdir: new API for creating temporary writable databases
"git fetch" without the "--update-head-ok" option ought to protect
a checked out branch from getting updated, to prevent the working
tree that checks it out to go out of sync. The code was written
before the use of "git worktree" got widespread, and only checked
the branch that was checked out in the current worktree, which has
been updated.
(originally called ak/fetch-not-overwrite-any-current-branch)
* ak/protect-any-current-branch:
branch: protect branches checked out in all worktrees
receive-pack: protect current branch for bare repository worktree
receive-pack: clean dead code from update_worktree()
fetch: protect branches checked out in all worktrees
worktree: simplify find_shared_symref() memory ownership model
branch: lowercase error messages
receive-pack: lowercase error messages
fetch: lowercase error messages
Extend the signing of objects with SSH keys and learn to pay
attention to the key validity time range when verifying.
* fs/ssh-signing-key-lifetime:
ssh signing: verify ssh-keygen in test prereq
ssh signing: make fmt-merge-msg consider key lifetime
ssh signing: make verify-tag consider key lifetime
ssh signing: make git log verify key lifetime
ssh signing: make verify-commit consider key lifetime
ssh signing: add key lifetime test prereqs
ssh signing: use sigc struct to pass payload
t/fmt-merge-msg: make gpgssh tests more specific
t/fmt-merge-msg: do not redirect stderr
When the "git push" command is killed while the receiving end is
trying to report what happened to the ref update proposals, the
latter used to die, due to SIGPIPE. The code now ignores SIGPIPE
to increase our chances to run the post-receive hook after it
happens.
* rj/receive-pack-avoid-sigpipe-during-status-reporting:
receive-pack: ignore SIGPIPE while reporting status to client
To be able to extend the payload metadata with things like its creation
timestamp or the creators ident we remove the payload parameters to
check_signature() and use the already existing sigc->payload field
instead, only adding the length field to the struct. This also allows
us to get rid of the xmemdupz() calls in the verify functions. Since
sigc is now used to input data as well as output the result move it to
the front of the function list.
- Add payload_length to struct signature_check
- Populate sigc.payload/payload_len on all call sites
- Remove payload parameters to check_signature()
- Remove payload parameters to internal verify_* functions and use sigc
instead
- Remove xmemdupz() used for verbose output since payload is now already
populated.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The tmp_objdir API provides the ability to create temporary object
directories, but was designed with the goal of having subprocesses
access these object stores, followed by the main process migrating
objects from it to the main object store or just deleting it. The
subprocesses would view it as their primary datastore and write to it.
Here we add the tmp_objdir_replace_primary_odb function that replaces
the current process's writable "main" object directory with the
specified one. The previous main object directory is restored in either
tmp_objdir_migrate or tmp_objdir_destroy.
For the --remerge-diff usecase, add a new `will_destroy` flag in `struct
object_database` to mark ephemeral object databases that do not require
fsync durability.
Add 'git prune' support for removing temporary object databases, and
make sure that they have a name starting with tmp_ and containing an
operation-specific name.
Based-on-patch-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A bare repository won’t have a working tree at "..", but it may still
have separate working trees created with git worktree. We should protect
the current branch of such working trees from being updated or deleted,
according to receive.denyCurrentBranch.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
update_worktree() can only be called with a non-NULL worktree parameter,
because that’s the only case where we set do_update_worktree = 1.
worktree->path is always initialized to non-NULL.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Storing the worktrees list in a static variable meant that
find_shared_symref() had to rebuild the list on each call (which is
inefficient when the call site is in a loop), and also that each call
invalidated the pointer returned by the previous call (which is
confusing).
Instead, make it the caller’s responsibility to pass in the worktrees
list and manage its lifetime.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation/CodingGuidelines says “do not end error messages with a
full stop” and “do not capitalize the first word”. Clean up existing
messages, some of which we will be touching in later steps in the
series, that deviate from these rules in this file, as a preparation for
the main part of the topic.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Remove the "env" member from "struct child_process" in favor of always
using the "env_array". As with the preceding removal of "argv" in
favor of "args" this gets rid of current and future oddities around
memory management at the API boundary (see the amended API docs).
For some of the conversions we can replace patterns like:
child.env = env->v;
With:
strvec_pushv(&child.env_array, env->v);
But for others we need to guard the strvec_pushv() with a NULL check,
since we're not passing in the "v" member of a "struct strvec",
e.g. in the case of tmp_objdir_env()'s return value.
Ideally we'd rename the "env_array" member to simply "env" as a
follow-up, since it and "args" are now inconsistent in not having an
"_array" suffix, and seemingly without any good reason, unless we look
at the history of how they came to be.
But as we've currently got 122 in-tree hits for a "git grep env_array"
let's leave that for now (and possibly forever). Doing that rename
would be too disruptive.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change a pattern of hardcoding an "argv" array size, populating it and
assigning to the "argv" member of "struct child_process" to instead
use "strvec_push()" to add data to the "args" member.
As noted in the preceding commit this moves us further towards being
able to remove the "argv" member in a subsequent commit
These callers could have used strvec_pushl(), but moving to
strvec_push() makes the diff easier to read, and keeps the arguments
aligned as before.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change a pattern of hardcoding an "argv" array size, populating it and
assigning to the "argv" member of "struct child_process" to instead
use "strvec_pushl()" to add data to the "args" member.
This implements the same behavior as before in fewer lines of code,
and moves us further towards being able to remove the "argv" member in
a subsequent commit.
Since we've entirely removed the "argv" variable(s) we can be sure
that no potential logic errors of the type discussed in a preceding
commit are being introduced here, i.e. ones where the local "argv" was
being modified after the assignment to "struct child_process"'s
"argv".
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Before running the post-receive hook, status info is reported back to
the client. If a remote client exits before or during the status report,
receive-pack is killed by SIGPIPE and post-receive is never executed.
The post-receive hook is often used to send email notifications (see
contrib/hooks/post-receive-email), update bug trackers, start automatic
builds, etc. Not executing it after an interrupted yet "successful" push
can lead to inconsistencies.
Ignore SIGPIPE before reporting status to the client to increase the
chances of post-receive running if pre-receive was successful. This does
not guarantee 100% consistency but it should resist early disconnection
by the client.
Signed-off-by: Robin Jarry <robin@jarry.cc>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use ssh public crypto for object and push-cert signing.
* fs/ssh-signing:
ssh signing: test that gpg fails for unknown keys
ssh signing: tests for logs, tags & push certs
ssh signing: duplicate t7510 tests for commits
ssh signing: verify signatures using ssh-keygen
ssh signing: provide a textual signing_key_id
ssh signing: retrieve a default key from ssh-agent
ssh signing: add ssh key format and signing code
ssh signing: add test prereqs
ssh signing: preliminary refactoring and clean-up
Use the new hook_exists() function instead of find_hook() where the
latter was called in boolean contexts. This make subsequent changes in
a series where we further refactor the hook API clearer, as we won't
conflate wanting to get the path of the hook with checking for its
existence.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the find_hook() function from run-command.c to a new hook.c
library. This change establishes a stub library that's pretty
pointless right now, but will see much wider use with Emily Shaffer's
upcoming "configuration-based hooks" series.
Eventually all the hook related code will live in hook.[ch]. Let's
start that process by moving the simple find_hook() function over
as-is.
Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The run-command API has been updated so that the callers can easily
ask the file descriptors open for packfiles to be closed immediately
before spawning commands that may trigger auto-gc.
* js/run-command-close-packs:
Close object store closer to spawning child processes
run_auto_maintenance(): implicitly close the object store
run-command: offer to close the object store before running
run-command: prettify the `RUN_COMMAND_*` flags
pull: release packs before fetching
commit-graph: when closing the graph, also release the slab
Code clean-up around "git serve".
* ab/serve-cleanup:
upload-pack: document and rename --advertise-refs
serve.[ch]: remove "serve_options", split up --advertise-refs code
{upload,receive}-pack tests: add --advertise-refs tests
serve.c: move version line to advertise_capabilities()
serve: move transfer.advertiseSID check into session_id_advertise()
serve.[ch]: don't pass "struct strvec *keys" to commands
serve: use designated initializers
transport: use designated initializers
transport: rename "fetch" in transport_vtable to "fetch_refs"
serve: mark has_capability() as static
To verify a ssh signature we first call ssh-keygen -Y find-principal to
look up the signing principal by their public key from the
allowedSignersFile. If the key is found then we do a verify. Otherwise
we only validate the signature but can not verify the signers identity.
Verification uses the gpg.ssh.allowedSignersFile (see ssh-keygen(1) "ALLOWED
SIGNERS") which contains valid public keys and a principal (usually
user@domain). Depending on the environment this file can be managed by
the individual developer or for example generated by the central
repository server from known ssh keys with push access. This file is usually
stored outside the repository, but if the repository only allows signed
commits/pushes, the user might choose to store it in the repository.
To revoke a key put the public key without the principal prefix into
gpg.ssh.revocationKeyring or generate a KRL (see ssh-keygen(1)
"KEY REVOCATION LISTS"). The same considerations about who to trust for
verification as with the allowedSignersFile apply.
Using SSH CA Keys with these files is also possible. Add
"cert-authority" as key option between the principal and the key to mark
it as a CA and all keys signed by it as valid for this CA.
See "CERTIFICATES" in ssh-keygen(1).
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In many cases where we spawned child processes that _may_ trigger a
repack, we explicitly closed the object store first (so that the
`repack` process can delete the `.pack` files, which would otherwise not
be possible on Windows since files cannot be deleted as long as they as
still in use).
Wherever possible, we now use the new `close_object_store` bit of the
`run_command()` API, to delay closing the object store even further.
This makes the code easier to maintain because it is now more obvious
that we only release those file handles because of those child
processes.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The object ID iterator used by the connectivity checks returns the next
object ID via an out-parameter and then uses a return code to indicate
whether an item was found. This is a bit roundabout: instead of a
separate error code, we can just return the next object ID directly and
use `NULL` pointers as indicator that the iterator got no items left.
Furthermore, this avoids a copy of the object ID.
Refactor the iterator and all its implementations to return object IDs
directly. This brings a tiny performance improvement when doing a mirror-fetch of a repository with about 2.3M refs:
Benchmark #1: 328dc58b49919c43897240f2eabfa30be2ce32a4~: git-fetch
Time (mean ± σ): 30.110 s ± 0.148 s [User: 27.161 s, System: 5.075 s]
Range (min … max): 29.934 s … 30.406 s 10 runs
Benchmark #2: 328dc58b49919c43897240f2eabfa30be2ce32a4: git-fetch
Time (mean ± σ): 29.899 s ± 0.109 s [User: 26.916 s, System: 5.104 s]
Range (min … max): 29.696 s … 29.996 s 10 runs
Summary
'328dc58b49919c43897240f2eabfa30be2ce32a4: git-fetch' ran
1.01 ± 0.01 times faster than '328dc58b49919c43897240f2eabfa30be2ce32a4~: git-fetch'
While this 1% speedup could be labelled as statistically insignificant,
the speedup is consistent on my machine. Furthermore, this is an end to
end test, so it is expected that the improvement in the connectivity
check itself is more significant.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The --advertise-refs documentation in git-upload-pack added in
9812f2136b (upload-pack.c: use parse-options API, 2016-05-31) hasn't
been entirely true ever since v2 support was implemented in
e52449b672 (connect: request remote refs using v2, 2018-03-15). Under
v2 we don't advertise the refs at all, but rather dump the
capabilities header.
This option has always been an obscure internal implementation detail,
it wasn't even documented for git-receive-pack. Since it has exactly
one user let's rename it to --http-backend-info-refs, which is more
accurate and points the reader in the right direction. Let's also
cross-link this from the protocol v1 and v2 documentation.
I'm retaining a hidden --advertise-refs alias in case there's any
external users of this, and making both options hidden to the bash
completion (as with most other internal-only options).
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
9cf6d3357a (Add git-index-pack utility, 2005-10-12) and
466dbc42f5 (receive-pack: Send internal errors over side-band #2,
2010-02-10) we added these static functions and forward-declared their
__attribute__((printf)).
I think this may have been to work around some compiler limitation at
the time, but in any case we have a lot of code that uses the briefer
way of declaring these that I'm using here, so if we had any such
issues with compilers we'd have seen them already.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Up until recently, object IDs did not have an algorithm member, only a
hash. Consequently, it was possible to share one null (all-zeros)
object ID among all hash algorithms. Now that we're going to be
handling objects from multiple hash algorithms, it's important to make
sure that all object IDs have a correct algorithm field.
Introduce a per-algorithm null OID, and add it to struct hash_algo.
Introduce a wrapper function as well, and use it everywhere we used to
use the null_oid constant.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
CALLOC_ARRAY() macro replaces many uses of xcalloc().
* rs/calloc-array:
cocci: allow xcalloc(1, size)
use CALLOC_ARRAY
git-compat-util.h: drop trailing semicolon from macro definition
Add and apply a semantic patch for converting code that open-codes
CALLOC_ARRAY to use it instead. It shortens the code and infers the
element size automatically.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The approach to "fsck" the incoming objects in "index-pack" is
attractive for performance reasons (we have them already in core,
inflated and ready to be inspected), but fundamentally cannot be
applied fully when we receive more than one pack stream, as a tree
object in one pack may refer to a blob object in another pack as
".gitmodules", when we want to inspect blobs that are used as
".gitmodules" file, for example. Teach "index-pack" to emit
objects that must be inspected later and check them in the calling
"fetch-pack" process.
* jt/transfer-fsck-across-packs:
fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodules
fetch-pack: with packfile URIs, use index-pack arg
http-fetch: allow custom index-pack args
http: allow custom index-pack args
Teach index-pack to print dangling .gitmodules links after its "keep" or
"pack" line instead of declaring an error, and teach fetch-pack to check
such lines printed.
This allows the tree side of the .gitmodules link to be in one packfile
and the blob side to be in another without failing the fsck check,
because it is now fetch-pack which checks such objects after all
packfiles have been downloaded and indexed (and not index-pack on an
individual packfile, as it is before this commit).
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We have a function which parses a buffer with a signature at the end,
parse_signature, and this function is used for signed tags. However,
we'll need to store values for multiple algorithms, and we'll do this by
using a header for the non-default algorithm.
Adjust the parse_signature interface to store the parsed data in two
strbufs and turn the existing function into parse_signed_buffer. The
latter is still used in places where we know we always have a signed
buffer, such as push certs.
Adjust all the callers to deal with this new interface.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The transport layer was taught to optionally exchange the session
ID assigned by the trace2 subsystem during fetch/push transactions.
* js/trace2-session-id:
receive-pack: log received client session ID
send-pack: advertise session ID in capabilities
upload-pack, serve: log received client session ID
fetch-pack: advertise session ID in capabilities
transport: log received server session ID
serve: advertise session ID in v2 capabilities
receive-pack: advertise session ID in v0 capabilities
upload-pack: advertise session ID in v0 capabilities
trace2: add a public function for getting the SID
docs: new transfer.advertiseSID option
docs: new capability to advertise session IDs
When receive-pack receives a session-id capability from the client, log
the received session ID via a trace2 data event.
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When transfer.advertiseSID is true, advertise receive-pack's session ID
via the new session-id capability.
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the verison negotiation phase between "receive-pack" and
"proc-receive", "proc-receive" can send an empty flush-pkt to end the
negotiation and use default version 0. Capabilities (such as
"push-options") are not supported in version 0.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>